典藏书目

Heart pain is caused by wind-cold pathogenic factors invading the Heart. Its onset may lead to death in some cases, while in others it does not constitute a severe disease. The Heart is the master of the five Zang organs and houses the Shen (Spirit).
If pathogenic factors invade without damaging the regular meridians (Twelve Primary Meridians), heart pain may still occur, characterized by pain that fluctuates in intensity; thus, although illness ensues, it is not fatal. Furthermore, the Heart belongs to Fire and converges with all Yang meridians, specifically corresponding to the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian. If the Qi of all Yang meridians is deficient, leading to rebellious flow of Qi in the Shaoyin meridian, this is termed Yang Deficiency with Yin Reversal (Yang Xu Yin Jue), which also causes heart pain; such pain radiating to the throat is indicative of this condition. Additionally, when other Zang organs are weakened and diseased, their Qi rebels upward to assault the Heart, causing heart pain characterized by urgent and painful sensation below the heart, known as Spleen Heart Pain (Pi Xin Tong). The Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian is interiorly-exteriorly related to the Stomach; the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian, if its Qi is deficient and rebels upward to the Heart causing pain, presents with abdominal distension radiating to the cardiac region with severe pain, known as Stomach Heart Pain (Wei Xin Tong). The meridian of the Kidney is the Foot-Shaoyin Meridian, interiorly-exteriorly related to the Bladder; the meridian of the Bladder is the Foot-Taiyang Meridian. When these two meridians are both deficient, and their Qi rebels upward to assault the Heart causing pain, the symptoms include heaviness in the lower body and frequent suffering from diarrhea and coldness in the middle jiao, known as Kidney Heart Pain (Shen Xin Tong). Palpation revealing an urgent Heart pulse indicates heart pain radiating to the back and difficulty in eating; a deep and tight pulse at the Cun Kou position indicates cold in the epigastrium with intermittent pain; a tight pulse at the Guan position indicates painful distress in the epigastrium; a deep pulse at the left Cun Kou position indicates Yin Extinction (Yin Jue). Yin Extinction refers to the absence of the Heart pulse, accompanied by severe toxic pain in the epigastrium.

The so-called Nine Types of Heart Pain include: 1. Worm Heart Pain; 2. Zhu (Infectious/Transmitted) Heart Pain; 3. Wind Heart Pain; 4. Palpitation Heart Pain; 5. Food Heart Pain; 6. Drink (Fluid) Heart Pain; 7. Cold Heart Pain; 8. Departing Heart Pain; 9. Arriving Heart Pain. (Note: The original text contains textual corruption here, followed by "Zheng Qi Treat Nine Types of Heart Pain". Based on the structure of *Taiping Shenghui Fang*, these refer to the nine categories).

To treat the Nine Types of Heart Pain, presenting with a bluish complexion, chest and abdominal oppression, and disharmony in the four limbs, Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Agarwood (Chen Xiang, 3 fen), Red Peony Root (Chi Shaoyao, 3 liang), Acid Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliu Pi, 1 liang), Platycodon Root (Jie Geng, 3 fen, remove radicle), Areca Seed (Bing Lang, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhong of water and 7 cun of scallion white, decoct until 6 fen remains, strain, and take warm at any time.

To treat the Nine Types of Heart Pain, presenting with frequent vomiting and abdominal distension, Guixin San (Cinnamon Heart Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Cinnamon Heart (Gui Xin, 1 liang), Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui, 0.5 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Edible Evodia Fruit (Shi Zhuyu, 0.5 liang), Red Peony Root (Chi Shaoyao, 0.5 liang), Magnolia Bark (Nou Pu, 1 liang, remove coarse bark, coat with ginger juice and roast).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 da zhong of water, decoct until 5 fen remains, strain, and take warm at any time.

To treat the Nine Types of Heart Pain, along with cold qi attacking the hypochondrium, chest and back pain, and nausea, Danggui San (Angelica Sinensis Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui, 1 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Platycodon Root (Jie Geng, 1 liang, remove radicle), Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, remove white pith, dry), Red Peony Root (Chi Shaoyao, 0.5 liang), Aurantium Fruit (Zhi Ke, 0.5 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, remove core).
Preparation and Administration: Finely grind the above ingredients into a powder. At any time, decoct fresh ginger and jujube in water, mix with 2 qian of the powder, and ingest.

To treat the Nine Types of Heart Pain, with qi stagnation in the abdomen and hypochondrium, Helile Wan (Chebula Pill) is indicated.
Ingredients: Chebula Fruit (He Li Le, 1 liang, roasted, use peel), Costus Root (Mu Xiang, 0.5 liang), Cinnamon Heart (Gui Xin, 1 liang), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang, 0.5 liang, processed and sliced), Rhubarb (Chuan Da Huang, 1 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Mix with thick vinegar and wheat paste to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills with warm wine at any time.

To treat the Nine Types of Heart Pain, with accumulation of cold qi in the abdomen, Chenxiang Wan (Agarwood Pill) is indicated.
Ingredients: Agarwood (Chen Xiang, 0.5 liang), Asafoetida (A Wei, 0.5 liang, wrapped in dough and roasted until dough is cooked), Realgar/Musk (She Xiang, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Costus Root (Mu Xiang, 1 liang), Clove (Ding Xiang, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Add musk and grind uniformly. Mix with steamed leaven cake soaked in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans. Chew and swallow with hot wine at any time.

To treat the Nine Types of Heart Pain, with abdominal and hypochondrial qi distension and loss of appetite, Fuzi Wan (Aconite Pill) is indicated.
Ingredients: Prepared Aconite Root (Fu Zi, 2 liang, processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang, 2 liang, processed and sliced), Croton Seed (Ba Dou, 0.5 liang, skin and heart removed, ground between paper to remove oil), Ginseng Root (Ren Shen, 1 liang, radicle removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Mix thoroughly with croton seed. Knead with refined honey for 300-200 strikes to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take with hot wine at any time.

For treating the Nine Types of Heart Pain, and qi accumulation in the abdomen and hypochondrium that fails to dissipate:
Take 2 liang of Dry Lacquer (Gan Qi), crush it, stir-fry until smoke appears, and grind finely into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take with hot wine at any time.

For treating the Nine Types of Heart Pain with chest and abdominal oppression:
Cinnamon Heart (Gui Xin, 0.5 liang, powdered).
Administration: Decoct in 1 da zhong of wine until 0.5 zhong remains, strain, and take warm. Effect is immediate.

Another prescription:
Locust Tree Branch (Huai Shu Zhi, 1 handful, fresh young branches, finely sliced).
Administration: Decoct in 3 da zhongs of water until 1 zhong remains, strain, divide into two doses, and take warm.