夫乳石发动。大小肠壅滞者。由阴阳不知。荣卫痞涩。肠胃虚弱。津液不通。糟粕结于
肠中
治乳石发动。壅热上攻。心神烦乱。大小肠壅滞。宜服蘧麦散方。
蘧麦(一两) 大青(一两) 黄芩(一两) 甘草(半两生锉) 川芒硝(二两) 赤
茯苓(一
两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。豉一百粒。葱白七寸。煎至
六分
治乳石发动。心胸痰结。头目昏闷。大小肠壅滞不通。四肢烦疼。饮食不下。宜
服大腹皮散
大腹皮(一两) 前胡(一两去芦头) 半夏(半两汤浸七遍去滑) 旋复花(半两) 枳
壳
(一两
芒硝(一
两) 陈橘
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。温服。日
三四
治乳石发动。胸膈疼结。不下饮食。大小肠壅滞。胁肋妨闷。宜服枳实散方。
枳实(一两麸炒微黄) 前胡(一两去芦头) 槟榔(一两) 木通 木香(半两) 川
大黄
(三两
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。不计时候。温
服。
治乳石发动。三焦气壅。心神烦闷。大小肠壅滞不通。宜服羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑(一两) 槟榔(一两) 木通(一两锉) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 红
雪〔一
(二)两
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。温服。
日三
治乳石发动。心膈气滞。痰结。不下饮食。腹胁满闷。四肢烦疼。大小肠壅滞不通
。宜服犀
犀角屑(半两) 子芩(三分) 赤茯苓〔一(二)两〕 蘧麦(三分) 槟榔〔二(三)
分〕 枳
实
(三分汤
洗七遍
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。温服。日
三四
治乳石发动。心躁烦热。痰结。不下饮食。大小肠壅滞。腰背疼重。槟榔散方。
槟榔(一两) 川芒硝(一两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 川
大黄
(一
上件药。细罗为散。每服。煎竹茹汤。调下二钱。如人行十里。再服。以利为度。
治乳石发动。大小肠壅滞。脐腹妨闷。葵子散方。
葵子(半两) 木通(三分锉) 赤茯苓(三分) 牛蒡子(一两微炒) 枳壳(一两
麸炒微黄
去瓤)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。煎紫苏汤。调下二钱。如人行十里。再服。以利为度。
治乳石发热。大小肠壅滞不通。三黄丸方。
川大黄(三两锉碎微炒) 黄芩(三两) 黄连(三两去须)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以暖水下四
十丸
服用石药(指古代贵族常服的矿物类丹药,如五石散等)后引发药毒发作。导致大小肠气机壅滞、传导失司的病症,其病因在于阴阳失调,营卫之气运行痞塞涩滞,肠胃功能虚弱,津液输布障碍,致使糟粕凝结于肠道之中。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,热邪上攻心神,导致心神烦乱不安,大小肠气机壅滞不通,适宜服用蘧麦散方。
药材组成:蘧麦(一两)、大青(一两)、黄芩(一两)、甘草(半两,生用并锉碎)、川芒硝(二两)、赤茯苓(一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,取水一中盏(约200-300毫升),加入生姜半分、豆豉一百粒、葱白七寸,煎煮至剩余六分药液。去渣,温服。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,痰浊结聚于心胸,头目昏沉闷胀,大小肠气机壅滞不通,四肢烦扰疼痛,饮食难以下咽,适宜服用大腹皮散。
药材组成:大腹皮(一两)、前胡(一两,去芦头)、半夏(半两,汤浸七遍以去除滑腻之性)、旋复花(半两)、枳壳(一两)、芒硝(一两)、陈橘皮(一两,原文此处似有缺漏,依方义补全为陈皮/陈橘皮)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液。去渣,温服。每日服用三到四次。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,胸膈部位疼痛结滞,无法进食,大小肠气机壅滞,胁肋部胀满憋闷,适宜服用枳实散方。
药材组成:枳实(一两,麸炒至微黄)、前胡(一两,去芦头)、槟榔(一两)、木通、木香(半两)、川大黄(三两,原文此处似有缺漏,依方义补全)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并用粗罗筛过制成散剂。每次服用四钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液。不拘泥于服药时间,温服。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,三焦气机壅滞,心神烦闷,大小肠气机壅滞不通,适宜服用羚羊角散方。
药材组成:羚羊角屑(一两)、槟榔(一两)、木通(一两,锉碎)、枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄并去瓤)、红雪(一两,原文此处似有缺漏,依方义补全)、(另一味药缺失,原文显示“二)两”,推测为另一味药一两或二两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并用粗罗筛过制成散剂。每次服用四钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液。去渣,温服。每日服用三次。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,心膈部位气机阻滞,痰浊结聚,无法进食,腹部和胁肋部胀满憋闷,四肢烦扰疼痛,大小肠气机壅滞不通,适宜服用犀角散方(原文标题截断,依下文犀角推断)。
药材组成:犀角屑(半两)、子芩(即黄芩,三分)、赤茯苓(一两或二两)、蘧麦(三分)、槟榔(二两或三两)、枳实(三分,汤洗七遍)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液。去渣,温服。每日服用三到四次。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,心中烦躁发热,痰浊结聚,无法进食,大小肠气机壅滞,腰背部疼痛沉重,适宜服用槟榔散方。
药材组成:槟榔(一两)、川芒硝(一两)、甘草(半两,炙至微赤并锉碎)、枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄并去瓤)、川大黄(一两,原文此处似有缺漏,依方义补全)。
制法与用法:将上述药物细罗筛过制成散剂。每次服用时,用煎好的竹茹汤调服二钱。如果人行走十里路的时间后,再服用一次。以大便通畅为度。
治疗因服用石药引发的药毒发作,大小肠气机壅滞,脐腹部胀满憋闷,适宜服用葵子散方。
药材组成:葵子(半两)、木通(三分,锉碎)、赤茯苓(三分)、牛蒡子(一两,微炒)、枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄并去瓤)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并用细罗筛过制成散剂。每次服用时,用煎好的紫苏汤调服二钱。如果人行走十里路的时间后,再服用一次。以大便通畅为度。
治疗因服用石药引发的发热,大小肠气机壅滞不通,适宜服用三黄丸方。
药材组成:川大黄(三两,锉碎并微炒)、黄芩(三两)、黄连(三两,去须)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和,捣杵三二百下,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用,不拘泥于服药时间,用温水送服四十丸。
When the toxic effects of mineral drugs (such as Wushi San, a five-mineral powder taken by ancient aristocrats) are triggered, causing stagnation and obstruction in the large and small intestines, it is due to the imbalance of Yin and Yang, the blockage and sluggishness of Ying (Nutritive Qi) and Wei (Defensive Qi), weakness of the stomach and intestines, and the failure of body fluids to circulate, resulting in the accumulation of waste matter within the intestines.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where heat attacks upward disturbing the mind, causing mental restlessness and agitation, along with stagnation and obstruction in the large and small intestines, Ju Mai San (Pollen Scutellariae and Buckwheat Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Ju Mai (Polygonum aviculare seed, 1 liang), Da Qing (Isatidis Folium, 1 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, raw and chopped), Chuan Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Ligno Rubrum, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan (approx. 200-300 ml) of water, 0.5 fen of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), 100 grains of Chi Dou Chi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum), and 7 cun of Cong Bai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus). Decoct until one-sixth of the liquid remains. Strain and take warm.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where phlegm-turbidity accumulates in the chest and heart, causing dizziness and heaviness in the head and eyes, stagnation and obstruction in the large and small intestines, painful discomfort in the four limbs, and inability to eat, Da Fu Pi San (Arecae Pericarpium Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Da Fu Pi (Arecae Pericarpium, 1 liang), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, soaked in boiling water seven times to remove slipperiness), Xuan Fu Hua (Inulae Flos, 0.5 liang), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 liang), Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until one-sixth of the liquid remains. Strain and take warm. Take three to four times daily.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where pain and stagnation occur in the chest and diaphragm, inability to eat, stagnation in the large and small intestines, and distending oppression in the hypochondrium, Zhi Shi San (Immature Bitter Orange Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, 1 liang), Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis, amount unspecified in text but implied), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang), Chuan Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until one-sixth of the liquid remains. Take warm at any time.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where Qi stagnation in the San Jiao (Triple Burner) causes mental irritability and oppression, along with stagnation and obstruction in the large and small intestines, Ling Yang Jiao San (Antelope Horn Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Ling Yang Jiao Xie (Saiga Tatarica Cornu, 1 liang), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, 1 liang), Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis, 1 liang, chopped), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow and pith removed), Hong Xue (Red Snow/Ice Sugar, 1 liang), [Missing ingredient, possibly another herb measured at 1 or 2 liang].
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until one-sixth of the liquid remains. Strain and take warm. Take three times daily.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where Qi stagnation in the heart and diaphragm with phlegm accumulation causes inability to eat, abdominal and hypochondriac fullness and oppression, painful discomfort in the four limbs, and stagnation and obstruction in the large and small intestines, Xi Jiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder, historically replaced by Water Buffalo Horn) is indicated.
Ingredients: Xi Jiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 0.5 liang; note: modern practice uses Shui Niu Jiao/Bubali Cornu), Zi Qin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 fen), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Ligno Rubrum, 1 or 2 liang), Ju Mai (Polygonum aviculare seed, 3 fen), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, 2 or 3 fen), Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 3 fen, washed seven times in boiling water).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until one-sixth of the liquid remains. Strain and take warm. Take three to four times daily.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where mental irritability and heat, phlegm accumulation, inability to eat, stagnation in the large and small intestines, and heavy pain in the waist and back occur, Bing Lang San (Areca Seed Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Bing Lang (Areca Seed, 1 liang), Chuan Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow and pith removed), Chuan Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are finely sieved to make a powder. For each dose, mix 2 qian of powder with decoction of Zhu Ru (Bambusae Caulis in Taenia). After walking for the distance of ten li, take another dose. Continue until bowel movement is achieved.
For treating the toxic reaction from mineral drugs where stagnation in the large and small intestines causes distending oppression in the umbilical and abdominal regions, Kui Zi San (Abutilon Seed Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Kui Zi (Abutilonis Semen, 0.5 liang), Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis, 3 fen, chopped), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Ligno Rubrum, 3 fen), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow and pith removed).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are finely crushed and sieved to make a powder. For each dose, mix 2 qian of powder with decoction of Zi Su Ye (Perillae Folium). After walking for the distance of ten li, take another dose. Continue until bowel movement is achieved.
For treating fever caused by the toxic reaction from mineral drugs, accompanied by stagnation and obstruction in the large and small intestines, San Huang Wan (Three Yellows Pill) is indicated.
Ingredients: Chuan Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 3 liang, remove stamens).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound/beaten 300-200 times. Shape into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 40 pills per dose with warm water at any time.