夫小儿五色丹者。由丹发而变改无常。或青黄白黑赤。此是风毒之热。有盛有衰。或冷
或热
治小儿五色丹方。
川大黄 黄芩 川芒硝 栀子仁 干蓝叶 商陆（各一两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。以水调涂之。立效。
治小儿五色丹。遍身。宜洗浴。枣根汤方。
枣树根（四两） 丹参（三两） 菊花（一两半）
上件药。细锉和匀。每用二两。以水五升。煎至三升。去滓。看冷热。避风洗浴。极效。
又方。
苎根叶（一斤细锉） 小赤豆（二合）
上件药。以水五升。煎至三升。去滓。看冷热。避风洗浴。
治小儿丹发恶毒。五色无常。宜用此方。
青粟球（有刺百）
上捣碎。以水煮洗之。
又方。
上用赤小豆末。以鸡子白和如泥。频涂。
治小儿五色丹。遍身热如火烧。绕腰即损人。宜用此方。
芸苔子（一两细研）
上以酒一小盏。研取汁涂之。
又方。
上以蒴 。捣绞取汁。涂之。
夫小儿白丹者。由挟风冷之气。故使色白也。初发痒痛。微虚肿。如吹疹起。不痛不赤。
而
治小儿白丹方。
酸母草 五叶草（各五两）
上件药。捣绞取汁涂之。
又方。
上捣川大黄末。以马齿苋捣绞取汁。调涂之。
又方。
上以兰香叶。捣烂涂之。
又方。
香豉（一合令焦） 伏龙肝（二两）
上件药。捣罗为末。以生油调涂之。
又方。
上以蓼叶捣烂涂之。
又方。
上以梁上尘。以醋涂之。
又方。
上取鹿角烧灰细研。以猪脂和涂之。
又方。
上取猪粪烧灰细研。以鸡子白调涂之。
小儿五色丹，是由于丹毒发作后变化无常所致。颜色或青、或黄、或白、或黑、或赤。这是风毒之热邪，有盛有衰，有时表现为冷证，有时表现为热证。
治疗小儿五色丹的方剂：
川大黄、黄芩、川芒硝、栀子仁、干蓝叶、商陆（各一两）。
以上药物，捣碎过细罗成为散剂。用水调匀后涂抹患处，立即见效。
治疗小儿五色丹，遍布全身，适宜洗浴的枣根汤方：
枣树根（四两）、丹参（三两）、菊花（一两半）。
以上药物，细细切碎混合均匀。每次取二两，用水五升，煎煮至三升，滤去药渣。根据水温冷热，避风洗浴，效果极佳。
又一方：
苎麻根叶（一斤，细细切碎）、小赤豆（二合）。
以上药物，用水五升，煎煮至三升，滤去药渣。根据水温冷热，避风洗浴。
治疗小儿丹毒发作恶毒，颜色五色无常，适宜用此方：
青粟球（带刺的一百个）。
以上捣碎，用水煮洗患处。
又一方：
用上文提到的赤小豆末，用鸡蛋清调和如泥状，频繁涂抹。
治疗小儿五色丹，遍布全身，热如火烧，若环绕腰部则会损伤人体，适宜用此方：
芸苔子（一两，细细研磨）。
以上用酒一小盏，研磨取汁涂抹患处。
又一方：
用上文提到的蒴藋，捣碎绞取汁液，涂抹患处。
小儿白丹，是由于夹杂风冷之气，所以使皮肤呈现白色。初发时瘙痒疼痛，轻微虚肿，如同吹起的疹子一般，不痛不红。
治疗小儿白丹的方剂：
酸模草、五叶草（各五两）。
以上药物，捣碎绞取汁液涂抹患处。
又一方：
用兰香叶，捣烂后涂抹。
又一方：
香豉（一合，炒焦）、伏龙肝（二两）。
以上药物，捣碎过罗成为粉末，用生油调和后涂抹。
又一方：
用蓼叶捣烂后涂抹。
又一方：
取屋梁上的灰尘，用醋调和后涂抹。
又一方：
取鹿角烧成灰，细细研磨，用猪脂调和后涂抹。
又一方：
取猪粪烧成灰，细细研磨，用鸡蛋清调和后涂抹。
Pediatric Wuse Dan (Five-Color Carbuncle) is caused by the eruption of Dan Du (carbuncle toxin) which changes unpredictably. The color may be cyan, yellow, white, black, or red. This is due to the heat of wind-toxin, which fluctuates in intensity, manifesting sometimes as a cold pattern and sometimes as a heat pattern.
Formula for Treating Pediatric Wuse Dan:
Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Gan Lanye (Isatidis Folium dried), Shanglu (Phytolaccae Radix) (each 1 liang).
The above herbs are finely ground into powder through a fine sieve. Mix with water and apply topically; immediate efficacy is observed.
Zaogen Tang Decoction for Treating Pediatric Wuse Dan covering the whole body, suitable for bathing:
Zaoshugen (Root bark of Ziziphus jujuba), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos) (4 liang, 3 liang, 1.5 liang respectively).
The above herbs are finely chopped and mixed evenly. Use 2 liang per dose, decoct in 5 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Strain the dregs. Bathe while avoiding wind, adjusting the temperature to comfort; this is extremely effective.
Another formula:
Zhugenye (Leaves and roots of Boehmeria nivea, 1 jin, finely chopped), Xiaochidou (Vigna umbellata seeds, 2 ge).
Decoct the above herbs in 5 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Strain the dregs. Bathe while avoiding wind, adjusting the temperature to comfort.
For treating pediatric Dan Du with malignant toxicity and unpredictable five-color manifestations, use this formula:
Qingsuqiu (Fruits of Setaria italica with spines, 100 units).
Crush the above and wash the affected area with boiled water.
Another formula:
Use powder of Chi Xiaodou (Adzuki bean) from the previous context, mix with Ji Zi Bai (Albumen Ovi Galli) to form a paste-like consistency, and apply frequently.
For treating pediatric Wuse Dan covering the whole body, hot as if burning, which is dangerous if it encircles the waist, use this formula:
Yuntaizi (Semen Brassicae Pekinensis, 1 liang, finely ground).
Mix with one small cup of wine, grind to extract juice, and apply topically.
Another formula:
Use Shudie (Acalypha australis or similar species mentioned as 'Shuo'), crush and squeeze to extract juice, and apply topically.
Pediatric Baidan (White Carbuncle) is caused by the invasion of wind-cold qi, resulting in white skin discoloration. Initially, it presents with itching and pain, slight edema, resembling raised wheals, without severe pain or redness.
Formula for Treating Pediatric Baidan:
Suanmucao (Rumex acetosa), Wu Ye Cao (Polygonum aviculare or similar five-leaf herb) (each 5 liang).
Crush the above herbs and squeeze out the juice for topical application.
Another formula:
Grind Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) into powder, mix with juice extracted from Mashixian (Portulaca oleracea) crushed fresh, and apply topically.
Another formula:
Lanxiangye (Perilla frutescens leaves), crush and apply topically.
Another formula:
Xiangchi (Fermented soybean, 1 ge, roasted until charred), Fulonggan (Stove earth, 2 liang).
Grind the above herbs into powder, mix with raw oil, and apply topically.
Another formula:
Liaoye (Polygoni Hydropiperis Herba), crush and apply topically.
Another formula:
Collect dust from roof beams, mix with vinegar, and apply topically.
Another formula:
Burn Lu Jiao (Deer horn) to ash, grind finely, mix with Zhu Zhi (Porcine fat), and apply topically.
Another formula:
Burn Pig feces to ash, grind finely, mix with Ji Zi Bai (Albumen Ovi Galli), and apply topically.