治伤寒、温热病，表里未解，头痛发热，口燥咽干，烦渴饮水，或水入即吐，
利，及汗出表解。烦渴不止者，宜服之。又治霍乱吐利，躁渴引饮。
泽泻（二十五两） 白术 猪苓（去皮） 赤茯苓（去皮，各十五两） 肉桂（去粗皮，
十两）
上为细末。每服二钱，热汤调下，不计时候，服讫多饮热汤，有汗出即愈。又治瘀热在
里，身发黄胆，浓煎茵陈蒿汤调下，食前服之；疸病发渴，及中暑引饮，亦可用水调服之；
小儿加白术末少许服之。如发虚热，加绵黄 、人参末少许服之。
治伤寒自利不渴，呕哕不止，或吐利俱发，小便或涩、或利，或汗出过多，脉
腹痛胀满，手足逆冷，及一切虚寒厥冷，并宜服之。凡病伤寒有此证候，皆由阳气
寒，虽更觉头痛体疼，发热恶寒，四肢拘急，表证悉具者，未可攻表，先宜服此药
里。
甘草（炙，二两） 干姜（一两半） 附子（生，去皮、脐，细切，半两）
上以甘草、干姜为粗末，入附子令匀。每服三钱，水一盏半，煎至一中盏，去滓，温服
，不计时候，常服消暑气，分水谷。
治冒暑伏热，引饮过多，脾胃受湿，水谷不分，清浊相干，阴阳气逆，霍乱呕
不调。
甘草（锉长寸，三十斤） 干姜 杏仁（去皮、尖，炒） 肉桂（去粗皮，炙，四斤）
上先将甘草用白砂炒及八分黄熟，次入干姜同炒，令姜裂，次入杏仁又同炒，候杏仁不
作声为度，用筛隔净，后入桂，一处捣罗为散。每服二钱，水一中盏，煎至七分，去滓，温
服。如烦躁，井花水调下，不计时候。以沸汤点服亦得。
治疗伤寒、温热病，表证和里证都未解除，出现头痛发热，口燥咽干，心烦口渴想喝水，或者水喝进去就吐出来，腹泻，以及出汗后表证已解但烦渴不止的情况，适宜服用此方。又用于治疗霍乱引起的呕吐和腹泻，烦躁口渴想要饮水。
泽泻（二十五两） 白术 猪苓（去皮） 赤茯苓（去皮，各十五两） 肉桂（去掉粗皮，十两）
将上述药材研磨成细末。每次服用二钱，用热开水调服，不限时间，服药后多喝热汤，如果出汗则病愈。又用于治疗瘀热在体内，身体发黄患黄疸病，用浓煎的茵陈蒿汤（Yinchen Hao Tang, Coix Seed and Capillaris Decoction）调服，饭前服用；黄疸病发作口渴，以及中暑引饮，也可以用水调服；小儿服用时加少许白术末。如果是虚热发作，加少许绵黄芪（Mian Huangqi, Astragali Radix）和人参与末服用。
治疗伤寒导致的自发性腹泻且不口渴，呕吐呃逆不止，或者呕吐和腹泻同时发生，小便或涩滞或通畅，或者出汗过多，脉象微弱，腹痛胀满，手脚冰凉逆冷，以及一切虚寒厥冷症状，都适宜服用此方。凡是患伤寒出现这些证候，都是因为阳气虚弱受寒所致，虽然也感到头痛身体疼痛，发热恶寒，四肢拘挛紧急，表证全部具备，但不可先攻表，应当先服用此药以温补里阳。
甘草（炙烤，二两） 干姜（一两半） 附子（生用，去皮、脐，细切，半两）
将甘草、干姜切成粗末，加入附子混合均匀。每次服用三钱，用水一盏半，煎煮至一盏，去渣，温服，不限时间，常服可消暑气，分清泌浊。
治疗感受暑邪伏热，饮水过多，脾胃受湿，水谷不分，清浊之气相互干扰，阴阳之气逆乱，霍乱呕吐腹泻，饮食不调。
甘草（锉成长寸，三十斤） 干姜 杏仁（去皮、尖，炒制） 肉桂（去掉粗皮，炙烤，四斤）
先将甘草用白砂炒至八分黄熟，然后加入干姜同炒，令姜裂开，接着加入杏仁再同炒，等到杏仁不再发出响声为止，用筛子过滤干净，之后加入肉桂，一起捣碎过筛成为散剂。每次服用二钱，用水一中盏，煎煮至七分，去渣，温服。如果有烦躁症状，用井花水调服，不限时间。用沸水冲服也可以。
Treats Shanghan (Cold Damage) and warm-heat diseases where both exterior and interior patterns are unresolved, presenting with headache, fever, dry mouth and throat, irritability, thirst with desire to drink, or vomiting immediately after drinking water, diarrhea, and persistent irritability and thirst even after sweating resolves the exterior pattern; this formula is suitable. It also treats Huoluan (Cholera-like disorder) with vomiting and diarrhea, restlessness, thirst, and desire to drink.
Zexie (Alisma Rhizoma, 25 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Zhuling (Polyporus), Chifuling (Poria with Red Host, peeled, each 15 liang), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, bark removed, 10 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with hot water, at any time. After taking the medicine, drink plenty of hot water; recovery occurs when sweating ensues. It also treats stasis-heat in the interior causing jaundice (yellow discoloration of the body); take it mixed with strong decoction of Yinchen Hao Tang (Coix Seed and Capillaris Decoction) before meals. For jaundice accompanied by thirst, or heatstroke with excessive drinking, it can be taken mixed with water. For children, add a small amount of Baizhu powder. If deficiency-heat occurs, add a small amount of Mian Huangqi (Astragali Radix) and Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) powder.
Treats spontaneous diarrhea without thirst due to Shanghan, incessant vomiting and hiccups, simultaneous vomiting and diarrhea, dysuria or polyuria, excessive sweating, weak pulse, abdominal pain and distension, cold extremities (cold reversal), and all types of deficiency-cold jue-ni (cold limbs); this formula is suitable for all such conditions. In cases of Shanghan presenting with these symptoms, which result from Yang qi deficiency and cold invasion, even if there are headache, body ache, fever, aversion to cold, and rigid limbs indicating complete exterior patterns, do not attack the exterior first; instead, treat the interior first with this medicine.
Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 2 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 1.5 liang), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, raw, peeled, navel removed, finely sliced, 0.5 liang).
Cut Gancao and Ganjiang into coarse pieces, mix evenly with Fuzi. Take 3 qian per dose, with 1.5 cups of water, decoct until 1 cup remains, strain, and take warm at any time. Regular use helps dissipate summer-heat and separates clear from turbid fluids.
Treats exposure to summer-heat and latent heat, excessive drinking, dampness affecting the Spleen and Stomach, failure to distinguish food and water, interference between clear and turbid Qi, rebellion of Yin and Yang Qi, Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, and irregular diet.
Gancao (cut into inch-long strips, 30 jin), Ganjiang, Xingren (Apricot Seed, peeled and tip removed, stir-fried), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark, bark removed, honey-fried, 4 jin).
First, stir-fry Gancao with white sand until it is eighty percent yellow and cooked. Then add Ganjiang and stir-fry together until the ginger cracks. Next, add Xingren and continue stir-frying until no sound is produced from the apricot seeds. Sieve to remove impurities, then add Rougui. Pound and sieve all together into a powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with one cup of water until three-tenths remain, strain, and take warm. If irritability occurs, take mixed well-water (Jinghua Shui) at any time. Taking it with boiling water is also acceptable.