治小儿寒邪温病，时疫疮疹，头痛体疼，壮热多睡，及治潮热烦渴，痰实
柴胡（去苗） 独活（去芦） 羌活（去苗，各二两） 人参（去芦） 芎 枳壳（去
瓤，麸
皮（去土，各半
上为散。每服一钱，水七分盏，入薄荷少许，煎至五分，去滓，温服，不计时候。
治小儿心膈邪热，神志不宁，惊惕烦渴，恍惚忪悸，夜卧不安，谵语狂妄，齿龈生疮，
及痰实咳嗽，咽膈不利。
辰砂（研飞，七十两） 人参（去芦） 茯苓（去皮） 牙硝（枯，各三十两） 桔梗
（五十两）
脑子（研，二两）
大人、小儿咽喉肿痛，口舌生疮，每用少许，掺在患处，咽津，立效。大人膈热，每服
一钱，新水调下，食后，临卧服。
治小儿疮疹已出，未能匀透，及毒瓦斯壅遏，虽出不快，壮热狂躁，咽膈壅塞，
睡卧不安，大便秘涩，及治大人、小儿上膈壅热，咽喉肿痛，胸膈不利。
牛蒡子（ ，六两） 荆芥穗（一两） 甘草（炙，二两）
上为粗末。每服一盏，用水一盏，煎七分，去滓温服，食后，小儿量力，少少与之。如
治疮疹，若大便利者，不宜服之。
治中和气，止呕逆，除烦渴。治昏困多睡，乳食减少，及伤寒时气，胃气不顺
后，躁渴不解。
干葛（二两） 人参 白茯苓（去皮，各一两） 木香 甘草（炙） 藿香叶（各一分）
上件为末。每服一钱，水一中盏，煎七分，去滓，放温服，不计时。
【人参羌活散】主治小儿感受寒邪或温病，以及时行疫病引起的疮疹，症状包括头痛、身体疼痛、高热且嗜睡；同时也用于治疗潮热、心烦口渴及痰实之证。
药材：柴胡（去除苗头）、独活（去除芦头）、羌活（去除苗头，各二两）；人参（去除芦头）、川芎、枳壳（去除瓤，麸炒）；[此处原文缺失部分药材及剂量描述，依原文结构保留]；陈皮（去土，各半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用一钱，用七分水量的盏，加入少许薄荷，煎煮至五分水量，滤去药渣，温热服用，不限具体时间。
【辰砂丹/相关方剂】主治小儿心膈部位有邪热，导致神志不宁、惊惕不安、心烦口渴、精神恍惚、心悸，夜间睡眠不安，说胡话、狂妄，牙龈生疮；以及痰实咳嗽、咽喉膈部不利。
药材：辰砂（研磨飞过，七十两）；人参（去除芦头）、茯苓（去皮）、牙硝（枯制，各三十两）；桔梗（五十两）；冰片（研磨，二两）。
用法：大人和小孩若出现咽喉肿痛、口舌生疮，每次取少量药粉撒在患处，吞咽津液，立即见效。若是大人膈部有热，每次服用一钱，用新汲水调服，饭后、临睡前服用。
【牛蒡子散/相关方剂】主治小儿疮疹已经发出，但未能均匀透发，以及毒气壅滞遏阻，虽然发出但不畅快，伴有高热、狂躁、咽喉膈部壅塞、睡眠不安、大便秘结涩滞；同时也治疗大人和小儿上膈壅热，咽喉肿痛，胸膈不利。
药材：牛蒡子（炒，六两）；荆芥穗（一两）；甘草（炙，二两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物制成粗末。每次服用一盏量，用水一盏，煎煮至七分，滤去药渣，温热服用，饭后服用；小儿根据体力酌情少量给予。如果是治疗疮疹，若大便通畅者，不宜服用此方。
【葛根散/相关方剂】主治调和中气，止住呕吐逆气，消除烦渴。治疗昏沉困倦多睡、乳食减少，以及伤寒时气病后，胃气不顺导致的烦躁口渴不解。
药材：干葛（二两）；人参、白茯苓（去皮，各一两）；木香、甘草（炙）、藿香叶（各一分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末。每次服用一钱，用水一中盏，煎煮至七分，滤去药渣，放温后服用，不限时间。
[Renshen Qianghuo San (Ginseng and Notopterygium Powder)] Indicated for pediatric cold-pathogen or warm-disease patterns, as well as epidemic sores and rashes, presenting with headache, body ache, high fever, and excessive sleepiness. It is also indicated for tidal fever, vexation, thirst, and phlegm-solidity.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove sprouts), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove rhizome), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove sprouts, each 2 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Xiongqiong [Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma)], Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, remove pith, stir-fried with bran); [Text missing ingredients/dosages here]; Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove soil, each half liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a powder. Administer 1 qian per dose, using water equivalent to 0.7 of a cup, add a small amount of Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), decoct until reduced to 0.5 cup, filter dregs, and take warm at any time.
[Shen Sha Dan/Cinnabar Pill related formula] Indicated for pathogenic heat in the heart and diaphragm of children, causing restlessness of the spirit, fright, vexation, thirst, mental confusion, palpitations, restless sleep at night, delirium, mania, gum ulcers; as well as phlegm-solidity cough and obstruction in the throat and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Chen Sha (Cinnabaris, ground and washed, 70 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Fuling (Poria, remove skin), Yaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, calcined, each 30 liang); Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 50 liang); Naobzi (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground, 2 liang).
Administration: For adults and children with sore and swollen throat or mouth/tongue ulcers, apply a small amount of powder directly to the affected area and swallow saliva for immediate effect. For adults with diaphragmatic heat, administer 1 qian per dose mixed with fresh water, taken after meals and before bedtime.
[Niubangzi San/Burdock Seed Powder related formula] Indicated for pediatric sores and rashes that have erupted but are not uniform or fully transparent, with toxic qi stagnation and obstruction, slow eruption accompanied by high fever, mania, throat/diaphragm congestion, restless sleep, and constipation with dry stool. It is also indicated for upper diaphragmatic heat obstruction in adults and children, causing sore/swollen throat and chest/diaphragm discomfort.
Ingredients: Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried, 6 liang); Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, 1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make a coarse powder from the above ingredients. Administer one cupful per dose, decoct with one cup of water until reduced to 0.7 cup, filter dregs, and take warm after meals. For children, give small amounts according to their tolerance. If used for treating sores and rashes, it is contraindicated if bowel movements are already loose/frequent.
[Gegen San/Kudzu Root Powder related formula] Indicated for harmonizing middle qi, stopping vomiting and reflux, and relieving vexation and thirst. It treats lethargy, excessive sleepiness, decreased milk/food intake, and persistent烦躁 (vexation) and thirst following Taiyang disease or seasonal epidemics due to disharmony of stomach qi.
Ingredients: Gange (Puerariae Radix, 2 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baifuling (Poria with White Coir, remove skin, each 1 liang); Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Huoxiang Ye (Agastachis Folium, each 1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Administer 1 qian per dose, decoct with one medium cup of water until reduced to 0.7 cup, filter dregs, cool to warm temperature, and take at any time.