治惊化涎,凉膈镇心,祛邪热,止痰嗽。
蛤粉(研飞,二百两) 牙硝(枯研) 朱砂(研飞,各十两) 人参(二十五两) 雄
黄(研飞,七十五两) 龙脑(研,四两) 甘草( ,五十两)金箔、银箔(各二百片,
为衣) 牛黄(二两
上为细末,炼蜜搜和,每一两八钱作二十丸,以金箔、银箔为衣。一岁儿每服如绿豆大,
薄荷温水化下,量岁数临时加减服之,食后。
治小儿经邪热,颊赤多渴,睡卧不宁,谵语狂妄,痰涎不利,精神恍惚,
积,心膈烦躁,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮。
牙硝(枯研) 铁粉(研,各半两) 甘草(炙,二两) 龙脑(研,二钱) 辰砂(研
飞,三
上为细末,炼蜜搜和,每一两半作二十丸,捏扁,用金箔为衣。每服半皂子大,大人一
丸分作两服,并用薄荷汤化下。食后,临卧服。
治小儿寒壅相交,肺气不利,咳嗽喘急,语声不出,痰涎壅塞,胸膈烦满,鼻
咽喉干痛。
贝母(去心,麸炒黄) 杏仁(汤去皮、尖及双仁者,焙干,面炒,各二两半) 麻黄
(去
甘草(炙,
上同杵,罗为粗末。每服一钱,水八分,煎六分,去滓,温服,食后。
治小儿风热疮疹,伤寒时气,头痛壮热,目涩多睡,咳嗽喘粗,鼻塞清涕。
瓜栝根 人参 细辛(去叶) 茯苓(去皮) 白术 甘草(炙) 桔梗(各一两半)
上件同杵,罗为末。每服一钱,水一小盏,入薄荷三叶,同煎至四分,温服。如要和气
即入生姜煎服,不计时候。
【惺惺散】
治疗受惊引起的惊风,化解痰涎,清泄胸膈之热以镇心安神,祛除邪热,停止痰嗽。
蛤粉(研细过筛,二百两) 牙硝(枯研) 朱砂(研细过筛,各十两) 人参(二十五两) 雄黄(研细过筛,七十五两) 龙脑(研,四两) 甘草([原文缺字,通常为炙或生],五十两)金箔、银箔(各二百片,作为包衣) 牛黄(二两)
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜调和,每一两八钱制成二十丸,用金箔、银箔包裹。一岁的婴儿每次服用如绿豆大小的药量,用薄荷温水化开送服,根据患儿年龄大小临时增减剂量,饭后服用。
【另一首方剂/变方】
治疗小儿感受邪热,面颊发红且多口渴,睡眠卧不安宁,说胡话甚至狂妄,痰涎不利,精神恍惚,积滞,心膈烦躁,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮。
牙硝(枯研) 铁粉(研,各半两) 甘草(炙,二两) 龙脑(研,二钱) 辰砂(研飞,三[原文缺字,通常指三两])
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜调和,每一两半制成二十丸,捏扁,用金箔作为包衣。每次服用半个皂荚子大小的药量,成人一丸分两次服用,均用薄荷汤化开送服。饭后,临睡前服用。
【又一首方剂/变方】
治疗小儿寒邪与气机壅滞相交阻,肺气不利,咳嗽气喘急促,声音发不出,痰涎壅塞,胸膈烦闷胀满,鼻咽喉干燥疼痛。
贝母(去心,麸炒至黄色) 杏仁(热水去皮、尖及双仁者,焙干,面粉炒,各二两半) 麻黄(去[原文缺字,通常为根节] 甘草(炙,[原文缺字,通常为二两])
以上药材一同捣碎,筛成粗末。每次服用一钱,用水八分,煎煮至六分,去渣,温服,饭后服用。
【又一首方剂/变方】
治疗小儿风热引起的疮疹,伤寒时行疫病,头痛高热,眼睛干涩多睡,咳嗽气喘粗重,鼻塞流清涕。
瓜栝根 人参 细辛(去叶) 茯苓(去皮) 白术 甘草(炙) 桔梗(各一两半)
以上药材一同捣碎,筛成细末。每次服用一钱,水一小盏,加入薄荷三片叶子,一同煎煮至四分,温服。如果要调和胃气,则加入生姜煎服,不限时间。
[Xingxing San]
Treats convulsions caused by fright, resolves phlegm-fluids, clears heat from the chest and diaphragm to calm the heart and spirit, dispels pathogenic heat, and stops cough with phlegm.
Ge Fen (Armeniacae Semen Amarum Powder, processed and sifted, 200 taels) Yaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, calcined and ground) Zhusha (Cinnabar, processed and sifted, each 10 taels) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 25 taels) Xionghuang (Realgar, processed and sifted, 75 taels) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground, 4 taels) Gancao (Licorice Root, [original text missing character, usually roasted or raw], 50 taels) Jinbo (Gold Leaf), Yinbo (Silver Leaf) (each 200 pieces, used as coating) Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 2 taels)
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder, kneaded with refined honey. Each qian (approx. 3.7g) plus 8 fen is made into 20 pills, coated with gold leaf and silver leaf. For a one-year-old infant, administer an amount the size of a mung bean each time, dissolved in warm water with mint leaves. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age. Take after meals.
[Alternative Formula/Variation]
Treats children suffering from pathogenic heat, red cheeks with excessive thirst, restless sleep, delirium and madness, difficult expectoration of phlegm-fluids, vague spirit, food accumulation, irritability in the heart and diaphragm, sore throat, and sores on the mouth and tongue.
Yaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, calcined and ground) Tiefen (Lapis Ferri Acetatus, ground, each half tael) Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, 2 taels) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground, 2 qian) Chensha (Cinnabar, processed and sifted, 3 [original text missing unit, usually 3 taels])
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder, kneaded with refined honey. Each liang (approx. 37g) plus half is made into 20 pills, flattened, and coated with gold leaf. Administer an amount the size of half a soap pod each time. For adults, divide one pill into two doses. Dissolve all in mint decoction. Take after meals and before going to bed.
[Another Alternative Formula/Variation]
Treats children where cold pathogens and qi stagnation interact, causing lung qi obstruction, coughing and rapid panting, inability to speak, phlegm-fluid obstruction, chest and diaphragm fullness and distension, and dry, painful nose and throat.
Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, core removed, stir-fried with bran until yellow) Xingren (Prunus Armeniacae Semen Amarum, blanched to remove skin and tips, dried, stir-fried with flour, each 2.5 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove [original text missing part, usually roots and joints] Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, [original text missing weight, usually 2 liang])
The above ingredients are pounded together and sifted into a coarse powder. Administer 1 qian each time, with 8 fen of water, decoct to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take warm. Take after meals.
[Another Alternative Formula/Variation]
Treats children with wind-heat rashes, epidemic febrile diseases due to cold damage, headache with high fever, dry eyes with somnolence, rough cough and panting, nasal congestion with clear discharge.
Guagegen (Puerariae Radix) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove leaves) Fuling (Poria) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 1.5 liang)
The above ingredients are pounded together and sifted into a fine powder. Administer 1 qian each time, with one small cup of water, add three mint leaves, decoct together to 4 fen, and take warm. If harmonizing the stomach qi is desired, add fresh ginger and decoct; timing is not restricted.