治证与前暖宫丸同。
沙参(净洗) 地榆 黄 桔梗 白薇 牛膝(酒浸一宿) 杜仲(去粗皮,姜汁炙)
浓
闭口,炒出汗
上为细末,炼蜜丸,如梧桐子大。每服二十、三十丸,空心,温酒或枣汤吞下。及疗妇
人子宫久寒,不成胎孕。
治妇人血热气虚,经候涩滞不通,致使血聚,肢体麻木,肌热生疮,浑身痛倦
瘵,不可妄服他药,但宜以此滋养通利。(又治证与前滋血汤同,可互观之。)
马鞭草 荆芥穗(各四两) 牡丹皮(一两) 赤芍药 枳壳(去心,麸炒) 肉桂(去
粗皮)
上粗散。每四钱,乌梅一个,水二盏,煎一盏,去渣,食前空心,日四、五服。有此证,
服至半月或一月,经脉自通,百病皆除,神效。
治证、品味与前安胎饮同。(一方无半夏、地榆,有人参、桑寄生。一方无白
半夏、地榆,有艾叶,并各等分)
上为粗散。每服四钱,水一盏半,煎至八分,去渣,温服,不拘时。
治妇人血海久虚,脏腑怯弱,风冷邪气,乘虚客搏,膝腹冷痛,大便时泄;或
久不成孕,月水不调,乍多乍少;或月前月后,淋沥不止,带下五色;或闭断不
瘕,面体少色,饮食进退,肌肉消瘦,百节酸痛,时发寒热,月水将行,脐腹先
涩,面生 ,头皮肿痒,发随梳落,或产后劳损未复,颜色枯瘁,饮食无味,
并能治之。
方与前南岳魏夫人济阴丹同。
【益阴丹】
主治证候与前文“暖宫丸”相同。
药材:沙参(洗净)、地榆、黄芩、桔梗、白薇、牛膝(用酒浸泡一夜)、杜仲(去除粗皮,用姜汁炙烤)。
制法:将上述药材浓闭容器,炒至出汗。
上药研为细末,用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十至三十丸,空腹时,用温酒或枣汤送服。
此外,还能治疗妇女子宫长期寒冷,导致无法受孕的情况。
【另一首方剂】
主治妇女血热兼气虚,月经涩滞不通,致使血液积聚,肢体麻木,肌肤发热生疮,全身疼痛疲倦及虚劳病(瘵),不可随意服用其他药物,只适宜以此方滋养并通利经脉。(另外,其主治证候与前文“滋血汤”相同,可相互参考。)
药材:马鞭草、荆芥穗(各四两)、牡丹皮(一两)、赤芍药、枳壳(去除心部,用麸皮炒)、肉桂(去除粗皮)。
制法:将上述药材制成粗散剂。每次取四钱,加一个乌梅,水两盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣滓,在饭前空腹时服用,每日服用四到五次。有此证候者,服用半个月或一个月,经脉自然通畅,百病皆除,效果神奇。
【又一首方剂】
主治证候及药材品味与前文“安胎饮”相同。(有一方没有半夏、地榆,有人参、桑寄生;另一方没有半夏、地榆,有艾叶,并各等分)
制法:将上述药材制成粗散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至八分,去渣滓,温热服用,不限时间。
【南岳魏夫人济阴丹】
主治妇女血海长期亏虚,脏腑怯弱,风冷邪气乘虚侵入搏结,导致膝盖腹部冷痛,大便时常泄泻;或者长期不能怀孕,月经不调,经量忽多忽少;或者月经来潮前后,淋漓不止,带下五色异常;或者经闭不通形成癥瘕(腹内结块),面色无华,饮食增减不定,肌肉消瘦,全身关节酸痛,时常发作寒热症状,月经将要来潮时,脐腹部先感到涩滞不适,面部出现斑痕(黧黑),头皮肿胀瘙痒,头发随梳掉落;或者是产后劳损未恢复,面色枯槁憔悴,饮食无味,这些病症都能治疗。
此方与前文“南岳魏夫人济阴丹”相同。
[Yiyin Dan]
Indications are the same as those of the preceding Nuangong Wan.
Herbs: Radix Adenophorae (Shashen, 沙参) [cleaned and washed], Radix Sanguisorbae (Diyu, 地榆), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 黄芩), Flos Platycodonis (Jiegeng, 桔梗), Cortex Cynanchi Atrati (Baiwei, 白薇), Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niuxi, 牛膝) [soaked in wine overnight], Cortex Eucommiae (Duzhong, 杜仲) [coarse bark removed, stir-fried with ginger juice].
Preparation: Seal the container tightly and stir-fry until "sweat" appears.
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, swallowed with warm wine or jujube soup.
Additionally, it treats women with long-standing coldness of the uterus, resulting in infertility.
[Another Formula]
Treats women with blood heat and qi deficiency, causing scanty and obstructed menstruation, leading to blood accumulation, numbness of limbs, skin heat and sores, general body pain and fatigue, and consumptive disease (Zhai). Do not casually take other medicines; only this formula is suitable for nourishing and promoting free flow. (Note: Indications are the same as those of the preceding Zixue Tang; refer to both.)
Herbs: Herba Verbenae (Mabiancao, 马鞭草), Flos Schizonepetae (Jingjiesui, 荆芥穗) [each 4 liang], Cortex Moutan (Mudanpi, 牡丹皮) [1 liang], Radix Paeoniae Rubra (Chishaoyao, 赤芍药), Fructus Aurantii (Zhike, 枳壳) [core removed, stir-fried with bran], Cortex Cinnamomi (Rougui, 肉桂) [coarse bark removed].
Preparation: Grind the above herbs into a coarse powder. For each dose of 4 qian, add one dark plum (Wumei, 乌梅) and two cups of water. Decoct to one cup, remove dregs, and take before meals on an empty stomach, four to five times daily. With these indications, after taking for half a month or one month, menstruation will naturally flow freely, all diseases will be eliminated, with miraculous efficacy.
[Yet Another Formula]
Indications and ingredients are the same as those of the preceding Antai Yin. (One variant lacks Banxia and Diyu, but contains Renshen and Sangjisheng; another variant lacks Banxia and Diyu, but contains Aiye, all in equal parts.)
Preparation: Grind the above herbs into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add one and a half cups of water, decoct to eight-tenths of a cup, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
[Nanyue Wei Furen Jiyin Dan]
Treats women with long-standing deficiency of the Blood Sea, weakness of the zang-fu organs, where wind-cold pathogenic factors invade and bind due to deficiency, causing cold pain in the knees and abdomen, frequent loose stools; or long-term infertility, irregular menstruation with fluctuating volume; or dripping discharge before or after menstruation, leukorrhea of five colors; or amenorrhea forming masses (Zhen), sallow complexion, variable appetite, emaciation, soreness and pain in all joints, intermittent chills and fever, prior dullness and discomfort in the umbilical and abdominal region when menstruation is about to start, facial hyperpigmentation, swollen and itchy scalp with hair falling out during combing; or incomplete recovery from postpartum exhaustion, withered complexion, loss of taste in food. All these conditions can be treated.
This formula is identical to the preceding Nanyue Wei Furen Jiyin Dan.