治脾胃冷弱,心腹绞痛,呕吐泄利,霍乱转筋,体冷微汗,手足厥寒,心
雷鸣,呕哕不止,饮食不进,及一切沉寒痼冷,并皆治之。
附子(炮,去皮、脐) 人参(去芦) 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙) 白术(各三两)
上为细末,用炼蜜和为丸,每两作一十丸。每服一丸,以水一盏化破,煎至七分,稍热
服之,空心食前。
治脾元气弱,久积阴冷,心腹胁肋,胀满刺痛,面色青黄,肌体瘦弱,怠惰嗜
多伤,噫气吞酸,哕逆恶心,腹中虚鸣,大便泄利,胸膈痞塞,食饮不下,呕哕霍
转筋,及五膈五噎, 癖瘕聚,翻胃吐食,久痛久痢,并皆治之。
缩砂仁 胡椒 肉桂(去粗皮) 浓朴(去粗皮,姜汁炙) 附子(炮,去皮、脐) 川
芎
北亭(即
半) 阿魏(醋化
上为末,用银、石锅,内入好酒,醋五升,白沙蜜一十两,先下北亭、阿魏、青盐三味
,并好头面一升,同煎稠粘,便下药末半斤以来,更煎如稀面糊,渐渐入药末煎得所,离火
取出,更以干药末和搜成剂,更捣一千杵,丸如梧桐子大。每服十五丸,微嚼破,用生姜盐
汤下,温酒亦得,空心服之。忌羊血、豉汁。
治下经不足,内挟积冷,脐腹弦急,痛引腰背,面色萎黄,手足厥冷,
困倦,脏腑自利,小便滑数。
附子(炮,去皮、脐)四两 沉香 荜澄茄 葫芦巴(微炒) 肉桂(去粗皮) 茴香
(舶上
乌(炮,去
上同为细末。每服二钱,水一大盏,入盐末少许,煎八分,去滓,稍热服之。如盲肠、
小肠一切气痛,服之有效,空心,食前服。
【附子理中丸】
治疗脾胃虚寒,心腹部剧烈绞痛,呕吐腹泻,霍乱伴小腿抽筋,身体发冷且微有汗出,手脚冰凉,肠鸣音如雷,呃逆不止,无法进食,以及一切顽固性寒邪,均能治疗。
附子(炮制,去皮和脐部) 人参(去除芦头) 干姜(炮制) 甘草(蜜炙) 白术(各三两)
以上药材研成细末,用炼过的蜂蜜调和制成丸剂,每两药粉做成十个丸。每次服用一丸,用水一盏将丸药化开,煎煮至七分满,稍热时服用,空腹或在饭前服用。
【北亭丸】
治疗脾脏元气虚弱,长期积聚阴寒之气,导致心腹及胁肋部位胀满刺痛,面色青黄,肌肉消瘦体弱,精神倦怠嗜睡多因劳伤所致,嗳气吞酸,呃逆恶心,腹中虚响鸣动,大便泄泻,胸膈部痞闷堵塞,饮食难以下咽,呕吐呃逆霍乱伴小腿抽筋,以及五膈五噎(泛指多种吞咽困难或胸膈阻塞病症),癖积瘕聚(腹内结块),反胃吐食,久痛久痢,均能治疗。
缩砂仁 胡椒 肉桂(去除粗皮) 厚朴(去除粗皮,用姜汁炙烤) 附子(炮制,去皮和脐部) 川芎
北亭(即莪术) 阿魏(醋溶化) [原文此处缺字,推测为青盐等辅料]
以上药材研成粉末,使用银锅或石锅,加入好酒、醋五升、白沙蜜十两,先放入北亭、阿魏、青盐三味药,并加入好醋一升,共同煎煮至粘稠状,然后加入半斤以上的药末,继续煎煮如稀面糊般,逐渐加入剩余药末煎煮得当,离火取出,再用干药末调和揉搓成膏剂,再捣一千杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十五丸,稍微嚼碎,用生姜盐水送服,温酒送服也可以,空腹服用。忌食羊血、豆豉汁。
【沉香荜澄茄散】
治疗下焦经气不足,内部夹杂积冷,脐腹部紧绷急迫,疼痛牵引腰背,面色萎黄,手脚冰凉,困倦乏力,脏腑自利(自发腹泻),小便频数滑利。
附子(炮制,去皮和脐部)四两 沉香 荜澄茄 葫芦巴(微炒) 肉桂(去除粗皮) 茴香(舶上茴香/小茴香) [原文此处缺字,推测为乌药等]
以上药材共同研成细末。每次服用二钱,用水一大盏,加入少许盐末,煎煮至八分满,去渣滓,稍热时服用。如果是盲肠、小肠等所有气滞疼痛,服用此方有效,空腹或饭前服用。
[Fuzi Lizhong Wan (Aconite Pill to Regulate the Middle)]
Indicated for cold and weakness of the Spleen and Stomach, severe colicky pain in the heart and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, cholera with calf cramps, cold body with slight sweating, cold and clammy extremities, borborygmus (intestinal rumbling), incessant hiccups, inability to take food, as well as all types of entrenched cold pathogens; it treats all these conditions.
Prepared Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) [peeled, navel removed], Renshen (Radix Ginseng) [rhizome removed], Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum) [prepared], Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) [honey-fried], Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [each 3 liang].
Grind the above into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills. Each liang of powder makes ten pills. Take one pill per dose. Dissolve the pill in one cup of water, decoct until reduced to 70%, and take when slightly warm. Administer on an empty stomach or before meals.
[Beiting Wan (Beiting Pill)]
Indicated for deficiency of Spleen Yuan Qi, long-standing accumulation of Yin-cold, causing distension, fullness, and stabbing pain in the heart, abdomen, and hypochondrium; greenish-yellow complexion; emaciation and weakness of the body; lethargy and excessive sleepiness due to overexertion; belching with acid regurgitation; hiccups, nausea, and vomiting; abdominal borborygmus; loose stools; chest and diaphragm stuffiness and obstruction; inability to swallow food and drink; vomiting, hiccups, cholera, and calf cramps; five types of Ge (obstruction syndromes) and five types of Ye (dysphagia syndromes); Pi and Jia masses (abdominal lumps); Fanwei (regurgitation and vomiting); chronic pain and chronic dysentery; it treats all these conditions.
Suosharen (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus), Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi) [bark removed], Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) [bark removed, fried with ginger juice], Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) [peeled, navel removed], Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong).
Beiting (i.e., Ezhu, Rhizoma Curcumae) [processed], Awai (Resin Asafoetidae) [dissolved in vinegar], Qingyan (Halitum) [implied from context "Qing Yan"].
Grind the above into powder. Use a silver or stone pot. Add good wine, 5 sheng of vinegar, and 10 liang of white sand honey. First add Beiting, Awai, and Qingyan, along with 1 sheng of good vinegar, and decoct until thick and sticky. Then add more than half a jin of the medicinal powder, continue decocting until it resembles a thin paste, gradually adding the remaining powder until properly cooked. Remove from fire, then mix with dry powder to knead into a consistent mass. Pound one thousand times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take fifteen pills per dose, chew slightly, and swallow with ginger-salt water; warm wine is also acceptable. Take on an empty stomach. Avoid mutton blood and soybean ferment juice.
[Chenxiang Bichengqie San (Agarwood and Galangal Powder)]
Indicated for insufficiency of the lower Jing meridians, internal accumulation of cold, tightness and urgency of the umbilical and abdominal regions, pain radiating to the lower back, sallow complexion, cold extremities, fatigue and lassitude, spontaneous diarrhea of the zang-fu organs, and frequent, slippery urination.
Prepared Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) [peeled, navel removed] 4 liang, Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Bichengqie (Fructus Galangae), Huluba (Semen Trigonellae) [lightly stir-fried], Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi) [bark removed], Huixiang (Fructus Foeniculi) [Bo Shang Huixiang / Imported Fennel], Wuyao (Radix Linderae) [prepared, processed] [Note: Text implies additional herbs like Wuyao based on standard formula composition, though original text is fragmented].
Grind the above together into a fine powder. Take two qian per dose. Add to one large cup of water and a small amount of salt powder. Decoct until reduced to 80%. Strain and remove dregs. Take when slightly warm. Effective for all qi-pain in the appendix and small intestine. Take on an empty stomach or before meals.