治产后伤风、感寒、暑、湿，咳嗽喘满，痰涎壅盛，坐卧不宁。
旋复花 赤芍药 前胡 半夏曲 荆芥穗 甘草 茯苓 五味子 杏仁 麻黄（各等
分）
上 咀，每服四钱。水一盏半，姜五片，枣一枚，煎至七分，去滓，食前温服。（有汗
者莫服）。
小调经散、（方见本卷第十论）五积散、（方见《和剂》）见现丸。（方见二十一卷第一论）
治妇人产后血入于肺，面黑发喘欲死者。（胡氏）
人参（一两，别为末） 苏木（二两）
上以水两碗，煮取一碗以下，去滓，调参末随时加减服，神效不可言。
论曰∶产后口鼻黑气起及鼻衄者何？答曰∶阳明者经脉之海，起于鼻，交 中，还出颊
口，交人中，左之右、右之左。产后气消血散，荣卫不理，散乱入于诸经，却还不得，故令
口鼻黑起及变鼻衄。此缘产后虚热，变生此证。其疾不可治，名胃绝肺败。此证不可治，故
不出方。《经验方》云∶遇有此疾，急取绯线一条，并产妇顶心发两条，紧系中指节上即止
。无药可疗，亦厌禳之一端也。《海上方》治产后鼻衄、中风，以荆芥为末，童子小便调下
二钱匕。
夫肺主于气，五脏六腑俱禀于气。产后则气血伤，脏腑皆损，而风冷搏于气，气则逆上
；而又脾虚聚冷，胃中伏寒，因食热物，冷热气相冲击，使气厥而不顺则咳噫也。脾者主中
焦，为三焦之关，五脏之仓廪，贮积水谷。若阴阳气虚，使荣卫气厥逆，则致生斯病也。经
云∶咳噫者，胃寒所生。服药无效者，灸期门三壮必愈。期门穴乃胃之大络。（穴见六卷第
十五论）
治疗产后因伤风、感寒、受暑、受湿引起的咳嗽气喘、胸满，以及痰涎壅盛、坐卧不安的症状。
旋复花（Inulae Flos）、赤芍药（Paeoniae Radix Rubra）、前胡（Peucedani Radix）、半夏曲（Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum）、荆芥穗（Schizonepetae Spica）、甘草（Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma）、茯苓（Poria）、五味子（Schisandrae Fructus）、杏仁（Armeniacae Semen Amarum）、麻黄（Ephedrae Herba）（各等分）
以上药材切碎，每次服用四钱。用水一盏半，生姜五片，大枣一枚，煎煮至七分量，滤去药渣，饭前温服。（有汗者禁止服用）。
小调经散（方剂见本卷第十论）、五积散（方剂见《和剂局方》）、见现丸（方剂见二十一卷第一论）。
治疗妇人产后血液进入肺部，导致面色发黑、气喘欲死的症状。（出自胡氏方）
人参（Ren Shen, Ginseng Radix）（一两，单独研为细末）、苏木（Suan Mu, Sappan Lignum）（二两）
以上用水两碗，煮取一碗以下，滤去药渣，将人参粉末调入药液中，根据情况加减服用，疗效神奇不可言喻。
论述说：产后口鼻出现黑气及鼻出血是什么原因？回答是：阳明经是经脉之海，起于鼻部，交会于目内眦，返回出颊部至口唇，交于人中穴，左侧经络向右行，右侧经络向左行。产后气血耗散，营卫之气运行紊乱，散乱侵入各条经络，无法回归原位，因此导致口鼻出现黑气及变为鼻衄。这是由于产后虚热，变生此证。此疾难以治愈，名为“胃绝肺败”。此证无法治疗，所以不列出方剂。《经验方》说：遇到有此病疾，急忙取一根红线，连同产妇头顶的两根头发，紧紧系在中指节上即可止血。无药可疗，这也是一种厌胜禳解的方法。《海上方》治疗产后鼻衄、中风，用荆芥研为粉末，用童子小便调服二钱匕。
肺主司气，五脏六腑都禀受于气。产后则气血受损，脏腑皆受损伤，而风冷之气与气相搏结，气则逆向上行；再加上脾虚聚积寒气，胃中有潜伏的寒邪，因食用热性食物，冷热气相互冲击，使气机厥逆而不顺畅，从而导致咳嗽和噫气。脾脏主管中焦，是三焦的关隘，也是五脏的仓库，贮存水谷精微。如果阴阳之气虚弱，导致营卫之气厥逆，就会引发这种疾病。经书说：咳嗽和噫气，是由胃寒所产生。服药无效者，灸期门穴三壮必定痊愈。期门穴是胃的大络。（穴位见六卷第十五论）
Treats coughing, wheezing, chest fullness, excessive phlegm and saliva, and restlessness in sitting or lying down caused by wind-strike, cold invasion, summerheat, or dampness after childbirth.
*Inulae Flos* (Xuanfuhua), *Paeoniae Radix Rubra* (Chishao Yao), *Peucedani Radix* (Qianhu), *Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum* (Banxia Qu), *Schizonepetae Spica* (Jingjie Sui), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gancao), *Poria* (Fuling), *Schisandrae Fructus* (Wuweizi), *Armeniacae Semen Amarum* (Xingren), *Ephedrae Herba* (Mahuang) (equal parts).
The above herbs are chopped. Take four qian per dose. Add one and a half cups of water, five slices of ginger, and one jujube. Decoct until three-tenths remain, strain, and take warm before meals. (Do not administer to those with sweating.)
*Xiao Tiaojing San* (see Formula 10 in this volume), *Wu Ji San* (see *Heji Jufang*), *Xianxian Wan* (see Volume 21, Treatise 1).
Treats the condition in women after childbirth where blood enters the lungs, causing blackening of the face, severe wheezing, and a sensation of impending death. (From Hu's Formula)
*Ginseng Radix* (Renshen) (one liang, prepared separately into powder), *Sappan Lignum* (Suanmu) (two liang).
Add two bowls of water to the above and decoct until less than one bowl remains. Strain and mix in the ginseng powder. Adjust dosage as needed. The efficacy is miraculous and beyond description.
Commentary: Why does black qi appear at the mouth and nose, and why does epistaxis occur after childbirth? The answer is: The Yangming meridian is the sea of the meridians. It originates at the nose, intersects at the inner canthus, returns to emerge at the cheek and mouth, intersects at the philtrum, with the left meridian crossing to the right and the right to the left. After childbirth, qi dissipates and blood scatters; Ying and Wei qi lose their orderly regulation, scatter into the various meridians, and fail to return. Thus, black qi appears at the mouth and nose, and epistaxis occurs. This arises from postpartum deficiency-heat transforming into this syndrome. This disease is incurable and is named "Stomach Exhaustion and Lung Failure." Since this syndrome cannot be treated, no formula is provided. The *Experience Formulas* state: For such diseases, urgently take one red thread and two hairs from the vertex of the mother's head, tie them tightly around the middle joint of the middle finger, and the bleeding will stop. There is no medicinal cure; this is also a form of apotropaic ritual. The *Haishang Fang* treats postpartum epistaxis and wind-stroke by administering two qianbi of powdered *Schizonepetae Spica* mixed with urine from an uncircumcised boy.
The Lung governs Qi, and the Zang-Fu organs of the five viscera and six bowels all derive from Qi. After childbirth, Qi and Blood are injured, and the Zang-Fu organs are damaged. Wind-cold combats with Qi, causing Qi to rebel and ascend. Furthermore, due to Spleen deficiency accumulating cold and latent cold in the Stomach, combined with the consumption of hot foods, the cold and hot Qi clash, causing Qi rebellion and obstruction, resulting in coughing and belching. The Spleen governs the Middle Jiao, serves as the gate of the Three Jiao, and acts as the granary of the Five Viscera, storing water and grain essence. If Yin and Yang Qi are deficient, causing Ying and Wei Qi to rebel, this disease arises. The Classics state: Coughing and belching are generated by Stomach cold. If medication is ineffective, moxa should be applied to Qimen (LR14) for three moxa cones, and it will surely heal. Qimen is the major collateral of the Stomach. (See Acupoint details in Volume 6, Treatise 15)