治妇人脾胃久虚,气弱,多欲呕吐,全不下食,四肢无力。
益智(一两) 附子(炮) 缩砂仁 丁香 浓朴 黄 白术 白茯苓 陈皮 川芎 良
姜藿香叶 当归(各三分) 人参 桂心(各半两)
上 咀,每服三钱。姜三片,枣一枚,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,无时温服。
治妇人脏腑虚冷,脾胃气弱,食则呕吐,水谷不消。丁香散。
丁香 白术 缩砂仁 草果仁(各三分) 人参(一两) 当归 白豆蔻 藿香叶 甘
草(各半两) 橘皮(三分) 神曲 诃子(各半两)
上为细末,每服二平钱,煎姜枣汤调下。
治胃热呕吐。
干葛(三两) 半夏(汤洗七次,姜汁半盏,浆水一升,煮令耗半,可取三分用) 甘
草(三分)
上 咀,每服五钱。水二盏,姜三片,竹茹一弹大,枣一枚,煎至一盏,去滓温服。
许学士云∶胃热者,手足心热。政和中,一宗人病伤寒,得汗身凉。数日,忽呕吐,药
与饮食俱不下。医者皆进丁香、藿香、滑石等药,下咽即吐。余曰∶此正汗后余热留胃脘,
孙兆竹茹汤正相当尔。及治药与之,实时愈。
《良方》槐花散 亦相类方。
皂荚 白矾 槐花(炒令黄黑色) 甘草(等分)
上为细末,白汤调二钱。
疗积冷在胃,呕吐不下食分。
半夏(一升,真熊州者,洗、去滑) 小麦面(一升)
上捣半夏为散,以水搜面丸如弹子大,以水煮,令面熟则是药成。初吞四、五丸,日二
服。稍加至十四、五丸,旋煮旋服,服此觉病减;欲更重,合服亦佳。忌羊肉、饧。《救急
》同。
又根据前半夏丸,虽觉渐损,然病根不除。欲多合前丸,又虑药毒不可久服;欲不服,又
恐病滋漫,宜合人参七味丸服。
治疗妇人脾胃长期虚弱,气力不足,经常想要呕吐,完全无法进食,四肢无力。
益智仁(一两) 附子(炮制) 缩砂仁 丁香 厚朴 黄芩 白术 白茯苓 陈皮 川芎 良姜 藿香叶 当归(各三分) 人参 桂心(各半两)
以上药物切碎,每次服用三钱。加生姜三片,大枣一枚,水一盏,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,随时温服。
治疗妇人脏腑虚寒,脾胃气弱,进食则呕吐,水谷不能消化。丁香散。
丁香 白术 缩砂仁 草果仁(各三分) 人参(一两) 当归 白豆蔻 藿香叶 甘草(各半两) 橘皮(三分) 神曲 诃子(各半两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二平钱,用煎好的姜枣汤调服。
治疗胃热引起的呕吐。
干葛(三两) 半夏(用汤水洗七次,加姜汁半盏,浆水一升,煮至减半,取三分之一用量) 甘草(三分)
以上药物切碎,每次服用五钱。加水二盏,生姜三片,竹茹一团大,大枣一枚,煎煮至一盏,滤去药渣温服。
许学士说:胃热的症状是手心脚心发热。政和年间,有一位同宗族人患伤寒,出汗后身体变凉。几天后,突然呕吐,药物和饮食都下不去。医生们都使用丁香、藿香、滑石等药物,但咽下即吐。我说:这正是汗出后余热留在胃脘部,孙兆的竹茹汤正好对症。于是配制该药给他服用,随即痊愈。
《良方》中的槐花散也是类似的方剂。
皂荚 白矾 槐花(炒至黄黑色) 甘草(等分)
以上药物研成细末,用开水调服二钱。
治疗积冷在胃中,呕吐且无法进食。
半夏(一升,真熊州产的,洗净,去掉滑腻物) 小麦面(一升)
以上将半夏捣碎成散剂,用水调和面粉制成如弹子大小的丸药,用水煮,直到面条煮熟就是药成了。初次吞服四、五丸,每天两次。逐渐增加到十四、五丸,现煮现服,服用此药感觉病情减轻;如果想再次加重(指病情反复时),再合服也很好。忌食羊肉、饴糖。《救急方》相同。
又根据前半夏丸,虽然觉得逐渐好转,但病根未除。想多制作前面的丸药,又担心药性有毒不可久服;不想服用,又恐怕病情蔓延,适宜合服人参七味丸。
To treat women with long-standing Spleen and Stomach deficiency, weak Qi, frequent nausea and vomiting, inability to eat at all, and weakness in the four limbs.
Yizhi Ren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fructus, 1 liang) Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix, processed) Suazhenzi (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Baifuling (Poria) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Liangjiang (Zingiberis Officinalis Rhizoma) Huoxiangye (Agastaches Herba) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [each 3 fen] Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) [each 0.5 liang]
Crush the above herbs. For each dose, take 3 qian. Add 3 slices of fresh ginger, 1 jujube, and 1 zhan of water. Decoct until 7/10 remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
To treat women with cold deficiency of the Zang-Fu organs, weak Spleen and Stomach Qi, vomiting after eating, and indigestion of food and fluids. Dingxiang San (Clove Powder).
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Suazhenzi (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) Caoguoren (Tsaoko Cardamomi Fructus) [each 3 fen] Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Baidoukou (Amomi Fructus) Huoxiangye (Agastaches Herba) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [each 0.5 liang] Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 fen) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) Hezi (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus) [each 0.5 liang]
Grind the above into a fine powder. For each dose, take 2 level qian, mixed with decoction of ginger and jujube.
To treat vomiting due to Stomach Heat.
Gange (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 3 liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times with boiling water, cooked with half a zhan of ginger juice and one sheng of fermented grain water until reduced by half; use 1/3 of this prepared amount) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen)
Crush the above herbs. For each dose, take 5 qian. Add 2 zhan of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, a piece of Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam) the size of a bullet, and 1 juxube. Decoct until 1 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Academician Xu stated: The symptom of Stomach Heat is heat in the palms and soles. During the Zhenghe era, a clansman suffered from Shanghan (Cold Damage). After sweating, his body became cool. Several days later, he suddenly vomited, unable to keep down medicine or food. Physicians administered drugs such as Dingxiang, Huoxiang, and Huashi (Talcum), but they were vomited immediately upon swallowing. I said: This is exactly residual heat remaining in the epigastrium after sweating; Sun Zhao's Zhuru Tang is precisely indicated. I prepared the medicine for him, and he recovered immediately.
Huaihua San (Sophorae Flavescentis Flos Powder) from *Liangfang* is also a similar formula.
Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina) Baifan (Alumen) Huaihua (Sophorae Flavescentis Flos, stir-fried until yellow-black) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [equal parts]
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with boiled water.
To treat accumulation of cold in the Stomach, vomiting, and inability to eat.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 sheng, authentic product from Xiongzhou, washed to remove slime) Xiaomaimian (Tritici Vulgaris Farina, 1 sheng)
Pound the Banxia into a powder. Mix with water and knead the flour into pills the size of bullets. Boil in water until the dough is cooked, indicating the medicine is ready. Initially swallow 4-5 pills, twice daily. Gradually increase to 14-15 pills. Cook and take freshly. Upon taking this medicine, if the illness feels alleviated; if it recurs heavily, taking it again is also good. Avoid mutton and maltose. Same as *Jiuji Fang*.
Furthermore, regarding the previous Banxia Wan (Pinellia Pill), although gradual improvement is felt, the root of the disease is not eliminated. If one wishes to prepare more of the previous pill, there is concern that the medicinal toxicity cannot be taken for a long time; if one does not take it, there is fear that the disease will spread. It is suitable to take Renshen Qiwei Wan (Ginseng Seven-Ingredient Pill).