\r五轮定位之图\p05-c21a2.bmp\r
左目阳经,蛇象火赞。南方有物,其形虬赤。出入无时,变化莫测。顺则明灵,逆则炎
赫。唯一惟中,是为之则。操之则存,舍之则失。造次弗离,明视可必。既静既清,复云何
疾。
右目阴精,龟象水赞。元阳之灵,坎水之英。其色玄苍,其性和平。吞吐日月,纳彼虚
盈。毋劳毋摇,一为准绳。守之如瓶,防之如城。二五合一,乃可长生。既宁既定,目何不
明。
\r八廓定位之图\p05-c21a3.bmp\r
肝有风轮是木形,肉轮属土是脾经,水轮肾水瞳神也,肺属金方号气轮,两 血轮心属
火,五轮原属五行分,能知生克分虚实,燮理阴阳血气平。
劳神赤涩心家损,恚怨多伤肝气衰,寒暑不调伤脏腑,色欲无时致肾虚,饥饱不匀伤脾
胃,风邪触犯可推详,肠中热结缘何故,解热须将虚实量,盛时眼内热火煎,热时白翳眼中
连,衰时眼泪频频下,迎风泪下又头旋。
干肺大肠传送廓,坎肾膀胱津液场,命门上焦会阴艮,胆肝清净震之方,肝络中焦巽养
化,小肠离火心胞阳,肾络下焦关泉兑,坤脾水谷胃为强,合冲生克分虚实,对症投医病始
康。
传送原因是本经,肺家壅滞热伤睛,大肠若顺应须治,闭塞之时翳相侵,视物如看云雾
多,抬头怕日病如何,急宜补肾禁房室,免得昏蒙不可过,视物依稀似雾中,时时手拭两睛
瞳,要知冷泪频频出,此是肝虚胆气攻,小肠腑属关泉廓,受病先从心里传,两角俱赤心痒
痛,但调经脉自然痊,昏蒙眼疾岂无由,酒色过时更带忧,莫道睛昏无大故,那堪障雾裹双
眸,内抱真阳是命门,眼前花发色难分,不能补肾调虚气,睛瞳纵横似有根,饮食相伤在胃
中,更加积热两相攻,睑胞渐肿睛生赤,不解中宫热不通,膀胱属水肾为天,冷泪相形本脏
愆,赤脉纵横轮廓内,不逢妙手岂能痊。
【五轮定位之图】
左目属阳经,以蛇为象,赞颂其火性。南方有物,形状如盘曲的赤龙。它出入没有固定时间,变化难以预测。顺应它则眼睛明亮灵性,违背它则如火焰般炽热灼人。唯有保持专一和中正,这才是准则。操持修养则精气存留,舍弃放任则精气流失。即使在匆忙急迫时也不应背离,这样就能保证视力清晰。既然内心宁静清澈,又会有什么眼疾呢?
右目属阴精,以龟为象,赞颂其水性。它是元阳的灵秀,坎水的精华。它的颜色玄黑苍青,它的性质平和。吞吐日月之气,容纳虚盈的变化。不要劳累,不要摇动,以此作为准则。守护它如同守护瓶中之水,防范它如同防守城池。阴阳五行合一,才可以长生不老。既然安宁稳定,眼睛为何不光明呢?
【八廓定位之图】
肝脏对应风轮,属于木形;眼睑(肉轮)属于土,是脾经所主;瞳孔(水轮)对应肾水;肺对应金,称为气轮;两眦(血轮)对应心,属于火。五轮原本就归属于五行分类,能够了解五行生克关系就能分辨虚实,调和阴阳使气血平衡。
过度用神导致眼睛红涩,这是心脏受损的表现;愤怒怨恨过多会损伤肝气使其衰弱;寒暑不调会伤害脏腑;房事无节制会导致肾虚;饥饱不均会伤害脾胃;风邪触犯可以推究详查。肠道中热结是什么原因造成的?需要辨别解热时要衡量虚实。实证时眼内如火火热煎熬,热邪盛时白翳连及眼中;虚衰时眼泪频频流出,迎风流泪且伴有头晕。
干廓对应肺与大肠,负责传送;坎廓对应肾与膀胱,是津液汇聚之处;命门、上焦、会阴、艮廓相应;震廓对应胆与肝,是清净之所;巽廓对应肝络与中焦,滋养化源;离廓对应小肠、心包与阳;兑廓对应肾络、下焦、关泉;坤廓对应脾与水谷,胃气强盛则健。结合冲脉与生克关系来分辨虚实,对症施治疾病才能康复。
传送廓病因源于本经,肺气壅滞热邪伤睛。若大肠顺应则需治疗,闭塞之时翳障侵入。视物模糊如同看云雾,抬头怕日症状如何?急需补肾并禁止房事,以免昏蒙不可过度。视物依稀似在雾中,时时用手擦拭双眼瞳孔。要知道冷泪频频流出,这是肝虚胆气上攻所致。小肠腑属于关泉廓,受病先从心里传变。内外眼角俱红,心中痒痛,只要调理经脉自然痊愈。昏蒙眼疾岂无原因?酒色过度更添忧愁。莫说眼睛昏花没有大碍,那堪忍受障雾包裹双眸。内抱真阳的是命门,眼前眼花颜色难分。如果不能补肾调补虚气,瞳孔纵横看似有根(异常)。饮食相伤在于胃中,加上积热两者相攻,眼睑胞逐渐肿胀,眼睛生赤,不解中宫热邪不通。膀胱属水,肾为天,冷泪相对是本脏过失。赤脉纵横于轮廓之内,不遇到妙手怎么能痊愈。
[Diagram of the Five Wheels' Positions]
The left eye belongs to the Yang meridians, represented by the snake, praising its Fire nature. There is an entity in the South, shaped like a coiled red dragon. It enters and exits without fixed times, and its changes are unfathomable. Following it brings clarity and spiritual brightness; opposing it leads to blazing heat. Only through maintaining unity and centrality can one follow the correct principle. Cultivating it preserves essence; abandoning it leads to loss. One must not depart from it even in haste, ensuring clear vision. Once calm and pure, what illness could there be?
The right eye belongs to Yin essence, represented by the turtle, praising its Water nature. It is the spirit of Primordial Yang, the essence of Kan Water. Its color is dark black and bluish-green, and its nature is peaceful. It breathes in and out the Qi of the Sun and Moon, accommodating fullness and emptiness. Do not labor or shake; take this as the standard. Guard it as one guards water in a bottle, defend it as one defends a city. When Yin and Yang and the Five Elements unite, longevity is possible. Once tranquil and stable, why would the eyes not be bright?
[Diagram of the Eight Palaces' Positions]
The Liver corresponds to the Wind Wheel, belonging to Wood form; the eyelids (Flesh Wheel) belong to Earth and are governed by the Spleen meridian; the pupil (Water Wheel) corresponds to Kidney Water; the Lung corresponds to Metal, known as the Qi Wheel; the canthi (Blood Wheel) correspond to the Heart and belong to Fire. The Five Wheels originally belong to the classification of the Five Elements. Understanding their generation and restriction relationships allows one to distinguish deficiency and excess, harmonizing Yin and Yang to balance Qi and Blood.
Overuse of mental energy causes redness and dryness, indicating damage to the Heart; excessive anger and resentment injure Liver Qi causing it to weaken; improper adaptation to cold and heat damages the Zang-Fu organs; unrestrained sexual activity leads to Kidney deficiency; irregular eating and drinking damage the Spleen and Stomach; invasion by Wind pathogenic factors can be deduced in detail. What causes heat accumulation and binding in the intestines? When clearing heat, one must assess deficiency and excess. In excess conditions, fire boils within the eyes; when heat is prevalent, white nebulae connect within the eyes; in deficiency states, tears flow frequently; wind-aversion with tearing and dizziness occurs.
The Qian Palace corresponds to the Lung and Large Intestine, responsible for transmission; the Kan Palace corresponds to the Kidney and Bladder, the field where body fluids gather; Mingmen, Upper Jiao, Huiyin, and Gen Palace correspond accordingly; the Zhen Palace corresponds to the Gallbladder and Liver, the place of purity; the Xun Palace corresponds to Liver collaterals and Middle Jiao, nourishing transformation; the Li Palace corresponds to the Small Intestine, Pericardium, and Yang; the Dui Palace corresponds to Kidney collaterals, Lower Jiao, Guanquan; the Kun Palace corresponds to the Spleen and food/grain, strengthened by Stomach Qi. Combining the Chong vessel and generation/restriction relationships to distinguish deficiency and excess, treating according to symptoms leads to recovery.
The cause of issues in the Transmission Palace originates in its own meridian; Lung Qi stagnation and Heat damage the eyes. If the Large Intestine is unresponsive, treatment is required; during obstruction, nebulae invade. Vision is blurred as if looking through clouds; how to handle aversion to sunlight when raising the head? Urgently tonify the Kidney and abstain from sexual intercourse to avoid severe dimness. Vision is faint as if in fog; constantly wipe both pupils with hands. Know that frequent cold tears indicate Liver deficiency and attacking Gallbladder Qi. The Small Intestine belongs to the Guanquan Palace; disease transmission starts from the Heart. Both canthi are red, accompanied by heart itching and pain; regulating the meridians leads to natural recovery. How can dimness have no cause? Excessive wine and sex bring worry. Do not say eye dimness is trivial; endure the shroud of fog wrapping both eyes. Holding True Yang internally is Mingmen; colors are indistinguishable due to visual spots. If one cannot tonify the Kidney and regulate deficient Qi, the pupil appears纵横 (disordered) as if rooted. Dietary injury lies in the Stomach; combined with accumulated Heat, they attack each other. Eyelids gradually swell, eyes become red; if the central palace's heat is not resolved, blockage persists. The Bladder belongs to Water, the Kidney to Heaven; cold tears appearing indicates fault in the internal organ. Red vessels crisscross within the contours; without a skilled physician, how can one recover?