一论小儿客忤者。初生之时。因别房异户。外来气息忤之。一名中人。是为客忤也。及
家人或乘马行。得马汗气息。或衣染秽暴之气。未盥洗易衣。便向儿侧。皆令忤也。
一论小儿初生不尿者。皆因在胎之时。母食糟腌煎炙等毒物。热气流入胎中。儿因饮血
是
以生下肚腹膨胀肾肿。如觉脐四傍有青黑色及口撮。即不可救也。如有青黑色不饮乳者。服
葱乳汤
葱白切作四散。用乳汁半小盏。同煎片时。分作四次服即通。不饮乳者。服之即饮。
一论小儿夜啼者。此是邪热乘心也。宜
化火膏
用灯花三朵。以乳汁调抹儿口。或抹母乳上。令儿吮之。
一治小儿触犯禁忌而夜啼者。宜醋炭熏。服苏合香丸。
一治小儿夜啼不止。作心经有热有虚治。
安神散
人参 黄连（姜汁炒各一钱半） 甘草（五分）
上锉。竹叶二十片。姜一片。水煎服。
一方。治惊啼。用乱发烧灰。酒调服。
一论小儿夜啼。似有邪厉。蝉蜕七个。下半截为末。初生炒一字。薄荷汤入酒少许调下
或者不信。将上半截为末。根据煎汤调下。复啼如初。古人立法。莫知其妙。
一论中恶天吊者。冒犯邪气也。小儿卒中恶毒。心腹刺痛。闷乱欲死等症。
辟邪膏 治中恶。
真降香 白胶香 沉香 虎头骨 兔肉 龙胆草 人参 白茯苓（去皮各五钱）
上为细末。入雄黄五钱。麝香一钱。炼蜜为丸。乳香汤下。
论述小儿客忤证。婴儿刚出生时，因处于不同的房间或门户，受到外来气息的冲犯，这又被称为“中人”，这就是所谓的客忤证。此外，如果家人骑马外出归来，身上沾染了马汗的气味；或者衣服沾染了污秽暴烈之气，在未洗手更衣的情况下，就靠近婴儿身边，这些情况都会导致婴儿受到冲犯。
论述小儿出生后不排尿的情况。这通常是因为在胎儿时期，母亲食用了糟粕、腌制、煎炸烤炙等有毒食物，热气流入胎中，胎儿因此饮用受污染的血液，导致出生后腹部膨胀、肾脏肿胀。如果发现婴儿肚脐四周呈现青黑色，且口唇紧缩（口撮），这就无法救治了。如果有青黑色但不吃奶的，服用葱乳汤：将葱白切成四散状，用半小盏乳汁，一同煎煮片刻，分四次服用，小便即可通畅；不吃奶的，服药后就会开始吃奶。
论述小儿夜间啼哭证。这是由于邪热侵犯心脏所致。适宜使用化火膏：取三朵灯花，用乳汁调和涂抹在婴儿口中，或者涂抹在母乳上，让婴儿吮吸。
一方治疗小儿触犯禁忌而夜间啼哭的：适宜用醋炭熏蒸，并服用苏合香丸。
一方治疗小儿夜间啼哭不止，辨证为心经有热兼有虚证：使用安神散。处方组成：人参、黄连（用姜汁炒制，各一钱半）、甘草（五分）。以上药材切碎，加入二十片竹叶、一片生姜，用水煎服。
另一方：治疗惊悸啼哭，使用乱发烧成的灰，用酒调服。
一方论述小儿夜间啼哭，似乎有邪气作祟：取七个蝉蜕，将下半截研成粉末，初生婴儿每次炒至一字量，用薄荷汤调入少许酒送下。如果不相信此法，将上半截研成粉末，同样煎汤调服，结果啼哭依旧如初。古人的立法深奥，其中的奥妙难以知晓。
论述中恶天吊证。这是冒犯了邪气所致。小儿突然遭受恶毒邪气侵袭，出现心腹剧烈刺痛、烦闷混乱欲死等症状。使用辟邪膏治疗中恶证。处方组成：真降香、白胶香、沉香、虎头骨、兔肉、龙胆草、人参、白茯苓（去皮，各五钱）。以上药材研成细末，加入雄黄五钱、麝香一钱，用炼蜜制成丸剂，用乳香汤送服。
Discourse on Ke Wu (Guest Intrusion) in Infants. When an infant is first born, due to being in a different room or household, the incoming breath may intrude upon them. This is also known as "Zhong Ren" (Hitting a Person), which constitutes Ke Wu. Furthermore, if family members return from riding horses and carry the scent of horse sweat, or if their clothes are stained with foul and violent odors, and they approach the infant without washing hands or changing clothes, all these situations can cause intrusion.
Discourse on Infants Not Urinating After Birth. This is generally caused by the mother consuming toxic substances such as fermented residues, pickled foods, fried, roasted, or grilled items during pregnancy. The heat qi flows into the womb, and the fetus drinks this contaminated blood, resulting in abdominal distension and kidney swelling after birth. If bluish-black discoloration is observed around the umbilicus along with mouth contraction (Kou Cuo), it is incurable. For those with bluish-black discoloration who refuse to nurse, administer Cong Ru Tang (Scallion and Milk Decoction): cut scallion whites into four pieces, mix with half a small cup of milk, decoct briefly, divide into four doses, and administer. Urination will then be unobstructed; infants refusing to nurse will begin feeding after administration.
Discourse on Night Crying in Infants. This is caused by pathogenic heat invading the Heart. Huahuo Gao (Fire-Transforming Paste) is suitable: use three lamp wick flowers, mix with milk, and apply to the infant's mouth, or apply to the mother's breast milk for the infant to suckle.
For night crying caused by violating taboos, fumigation with vinegar-charcoal is suitable, along with oral administration of Suhexiang Wan (Styrax Pill).
For persistent night crying, treated as Heat and Deficiency in the Heart Meridian: Anshen San (Calming the Spirit Powder). Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Root), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) stir-fried with ginger juice (each 1.5 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (0.5 qian). The herbs are coarsely crushed. Add twenty leaves of Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf) and one slice of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), decoct with water, and take orally.
Another prescription for treating fright-induced crying: Use ash made from burning disordered hair (Luansha), mixed with wine for oral administration.
Regarding night crying seemingly caused by malevolent spirits: Take seven Cicada Sloughs (Chantui), powder the lower half. For a newborn, stir-fry until it weighs one zi (a traditional unit of weight), and administer with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) mixed with a little wine. If there is disbelief, powder the upper half, decoct similarly, and administer; however, crying persists as before. The profound wisdom of ancient prescriptions is difficult to fully comprehend.
Discourse on Zhong E Tian Diao (Sudden Evil Attack with Upward Deviation). This results from exposure to pathogenic qi. Infants suddenly struck by malignant toxins present with severe stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, extreme restlessness, and a sensation of impending death. Pixie Gao (Evil-Averting Ointment/Paste) treats Zhong E. Ingredients: Zhen Jiangxiang (Agarwood/Red Sandalwood), Bai Jiaoxiang (Elemi Resin), Chenxiang (Aloewood), Hutou Gu (Tiger Skull Bone), Toutou Rou (Rabbit Meat - *Note: Historical text, ethically obsolete*), Longdancao (Gentian Root), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Baifuling (Poria with Removed Bark) (each 5 qian). Grind into fine powder. Add Xionghuang (Realgar) 5 qian and Muxiang (Musk) 1 qian. Form pills with refined honey. Administer with Rushui (Frankincense Water).