治小儿夜啼,一物前胡丸方。
前胡(随多少)
上一味,捣筛,蜜丸如大豆,服一丸,日三,加至五六丸,以瘥为度。
又方
以妊娠时食饮偏有所思者以哺儿则愈。
治少小夜啼,至明即安寝,夜辄啼,芎 散方。
芎 (二分) 术(二分) 防己(二分)
凡三物,捣下筛,二十日儿未能服散者,以乳汁和之,服如麻子一丸。儿大能服散者,
服之多少以意节度。
治四五岁儿,因食及在胎中宿热,乳母饮食粗恶辛苦,乳汁不起儿,哺不为肌肤,心腹
痞满,痿黄瘦瘠,四肢痿 缭戾,服之令充悦方。
芍药(十分,炙令黄) 黄 鳖甲(炙) 人参(各四分) 柴胡(八分) 茯苓(六
分) 甘
草(炙) 干姜(各二分,如热以枳实代)
上八味,捣筛,蜜和为丸如大豆,服五丸,日二服。忌如常法。
治少小咳嗽,昼瘥夜甚,初不得息,不能复啼,四物款冬丸方。
款冬花 紫菀(各一两半) 伏龙肝(一分) 桂心(二分)
上药捣筛,蜜和如泥,取如枣核大,涂乳头,令儿饮之,日三。
治少小热痢不止,栀子丸方。
栀子仁(七枚) 黄连(五分) 黄柏(三分,炙) 矾石(四分,烧) 大枣(四枚,
炙令黑)
上五味,末之,以蜜丸,空腹服小豆许七丸,瘥。如未除更服。忌如常法。
治少小壮热渴痢,八味龙骨散方。
龙骨(研) 甘草(炙) 赤石脂 寒水石 大黄 石膏 桂心 栝蒌(各三分)
上药,捣散,以水及酒五合,煮取二合,量大小分服之,效。
治小儿盗汗方。
麻黄根(三分) 故扇(烧作屑,一分)
冶合乳汁,饮三分匕,大人方寸匕,日三。
治少小淋沥,形羸不堪大汤药者。
枳实三两,炙,筛,儿三岁以上服方寸匕,儿小以意稍服之,有验。
牡丹散,治颓,偏大,气胀方。
牡丹 防风 桂心 豉(熬) 铁精
分等,合捣下,服方寸匕,小儿一刀圭,二十日愈。大良。婴儿以乳汁和如大豆与之。
治疗小儿夜间啼哭,一味前胡丸方。
前胡(用量不限)
以上一味药,捣碎并过筛,用蜂蜜制成如大豆大小的丸剂,每次服用一丸,每日三次,逐渐增加至五六丸,以病愈为度。
另一方法
在母亲妊娠期间特别想吃或想喝的东西,喂给婴儿吃即可痊愈。
治疗婴幼儿夜间啼哭,天亮后就能安静入睡,一到夜晚就啼哭,芎䓖散方。
芎䓖(二分) 白术(二分) 防己(二分)
共三味药,捣碎并过筛,二十天大的婴儿如果还不能服用散剂,就用乳汁调和,制成如麻子大小的丸剂服用。婴儿长大能服用散剂的,服用多少根据情况酌情掌握。
治疗四五岁儿童,因饮食不当及胎中宿热,乳母饮食粗糙恶劣、辛苦劳碌,导致乳汁不足不能滋养婴儿,喂养不当致使肌肤失养,心腹部痞满,面色萎黄消瘦,四肢痿弱弯曲变形,服用此方能使其身体充实愉悦的方子。
芍药(十分,炙至黄色) 黄芪、鳖甲(炙) 人参(各四分) 柴胡(八分) 茯苓(六分) 甘草(炙) 干姜(各二分,若有热象则用枳实代替)
以上八味药,捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和制成如大豆大小的丸剂,每次服用五丸,每日两次。禁忌事项同常规方法。
治疗婴幼儿咳嗽,白天减轻夜间加重,初起呼吸急促,无法再次啼哭,四物款冬丸方。
款冬花 紫菀(各一两半) 伏龙肝(一分) 桂心(二分)
以上药物捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和如泥状,取如枣核大小的量,涂抹在乳头处,让婴儿吸吮,每日三次。
治疗婴幼儿热痢不止,栀子丸方。
栀子仁(七枚) 黄连(五分) 黄柏(三分,炙) 矾石(四分,烧制) 大枣(四枚,炙至黑色)
以上五味药,研成细末,用蜂蜜制成丸剂,空腹服用如小豆大小的七丸,病愈。若未痊愈可继续服用。禁忌事项同常规方法。
治疗婴幼儿壮热口渴伴痢疾,八味龙骨散方。
龙骨(研细) 甘草(炙) 赤石脂 寒水石 大黄 石膏 桂心 栝蒌(各三分)
以上药物,捣碎成散剂,用水和酒各五合,煎煮取二合,根据患儿大小分量服用,有效。
治疗小儿盗汗方。
麻黄根(三分) 旧扇子(烧成灰屑,一分)
研磨混合后用乳汁调服,婴儿服用三分匕,成人服用一方寸匕,每日三次。
治疗婴幼儿淋沥不尽,形体羸弱不能承受大剂量汤药的病症。
枳实三两,炙后过筛,三岁以上的婴儿服用一方寸匕,年幼者根据情况稍减量服用,有疗效。
牡丹散,治疗阴囊肿大偏侧肿大、气胀的方子。
牡丹皮 防风 桂心 豆豉(熬制) 铁精
等分,共同捣碎过筛,服用一方寸匕,小儿服用一刀圭,二十日痊愈。效果很好。婴儿可用乳汁调和如大豆大小给予服用。
To treat infantile nocturnal crying, a single-ingredient Qianhu Pill prescription.
Qianhu (Peucedani Radix) (quantity as needed).
The above single ingredient is crushed and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take one pill per dose, three times daily, increasing gradually to five or six pills, until recovery.
Another method:
Feed the infant with foods or drinks that the mother craved during pregnancy; this will cure the condition.
To treat infantile nocturnal crying, where the child sleeps peacefully by morning but cries at night, Xiongqiong Powder prescription.
Xiongxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (2 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (2 fen), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) (2 fen).
These three ingredients are crushed and sifted. For infants under twenty days old who cannot take powder, mix with breast milk and form pills the size of hemp seeds. For older infants capable of taking powder, adjust the dosage according to circumstances.
To treat four- or five-year-old children suffering from improper diet and residual heat in the womb, combined with the wet nurse's poor and harsh diet leading to insufficient milk quality, resulting in malnutrition, epigastric fullness, sallow emaciation, and flaccid, twisted limbs. This prescription restores physical vigor and well-being.
Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (10 fen, stir-fried until yellow), Huangqi (Astragali Membranacei Radix) and Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum) (stir-fried, each 4 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (8 fen), Fuling (Poria) (6 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (stir-fried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 2 fen; replace with Zhishi if heat signs are present).
The above eight ingredients are crushed and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take five pills per dose, twice daily. Observe standard dietary restrictions.
To treat infantile cough, which improves during the day but worsens at night, accompanied by initial respiratory distress and inability to cry, Siwu Kuandong Pill prescription.
Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) and Ziwan (Asternis Radix) (each 1 liang 5 qian), Fulonggan (Dragon's Liver) (1 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (2 fen).
Crush and sift the above herbs, mix with honey to form a paste. Take an amount the size of a jujube pit, apply to the nipple, and let the infant suckle. Do this three times daily.
To treat persistent infantile dysentery with heat, Zhizi Pill prescription.
Zhiziren (Gardeniae Semen) (7 seeds), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (5 fen), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (3 fen, stir-fried), Fanshi (Alumen) (4 fen, calcined), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (4 dates, stir-fried until black).
Grind the above five ingredients into powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take seven pills the size of adzuki beans on an empty stomach for recovery. If symptoms persist, administer again. Observe standard dietary restrictions.
To treat infantile high fever, thirst, and dysentery, Bawei Longgu Powder prescription.
Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi) (finely ground), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (stir-fried), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubra), Hanshuishi (Natrii Sulfas), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsi Fibrosi), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gualou (Trichosanthis Radix) (each 3 fen).
Crush the above herbs into powder. Decoct with water and wine (5 he each) to obtain 2 he. Administer appropriate amounts based on the child's age and size. Effective.
To treat infantile night sweats.
Mahuanggen (Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma) (3 fen), Gusshan (Old Fan, calcined to ash) (1 fen).
Grind and mix, then administer with breast milk. Infants take 1/3 of a *bi* (spoonful); adults take 1 *cunbi*. Three times daily.
To treat infantile dribbling urination in frail children unable to tolerate strong decoctions.
Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) 3 liang, stir-fried and sifted. Children over three years old take 1 *cunbi*; younger children take slightly less according to judgment. Proven effective.
Mudan San, to treat unilateral scrotal swelling and abdominal distension due to qi stagnation.
Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Chi (Fermented Soybean Product), Tiejing (Iron Essence).
Mix equal parts, crush and sift. Adults take 1 *cunbi*; children take 1 *daogui*. Cure within twenty days. Highly effective. For infants, mix with breast milk to form pills the size of soybeans and administer.