伤寒感冒病尤轻，微微发热自然平，一钱紫苏姜二片，豆豉十粒自安宁。
天保采薇丹 勿论大人小儿，四时感冒，姜汤下，或身无汗，加葱白，化服二三钱，小
儿一二钱，或七八分。如未愈再服即效。惟小儿质嫩气娇，一受外邪，风惊痫疟遂致痰火并
泛，壅塞肺窍，手足抽掣，声音难出，先以此方开提肺窍，表散外邪，利气疏痰，安和脾胃
，则病已去大半矣。
羌活 独活 前胡 赤芍 升麻 葛根 半夏 广皮 茯苓 紫朴 枳壳 霍香 甘草
川芎 苍术 桔梗（各等分）
上为末，神曲糊丸。
小儿伤风顿觉头痛鼻塞，呵欠喘急，身热脉浮者是也。盖肺主皮毛，风入皮毛，多为咳
嗽。其指纹红紫而长，外感候也。又有伤风自利，腹胀而手足冷者，脾怯也，当与和脾而兼
发散。又有潮热多唾，气粗呕吐，乳食不消，大便黄白而嗽者，脾肺受寒，不能受纳而吐也
。若伤风多泪，胁痛目肿而咳者，兼肝症也。汗多而嗽者，心症也。面黄唇肿，少食恶心，
兼脾症也。面白眼肿，上气喘急，为肺虚也。嗽而腰痛兼肾症也。
人参败毒散 治小儿四时感冒，伤风咳嗽，凡咳嗽痰不应者，每二三服，不拘剂数，以
痰豁为度。
沙参 桔梗 枳壳 川芎 甘草 茯苓 羌活 独活 前胡 柴胡 防风 荆芥（各一钱
生姜一片为引，水煎热服，忌油。
脾怯者倍茯苓加怀山药、扁豆、焦术、藿香；兼肝症倍柴胡加白芍，微加青皮；兼心症
，倍独活，加连翘、木通；兼脾症加大曲、山楂、麦芽；兼肺症实者，倍加枳壳、白芥子；
兼肾症，倍加独活。
伤寒感冒病情较轻，微微发热通常会自然消退。取紫苏一钱、生姜两片、豆豉十粒，服用后身体自会安宁。
天保采薇丹：不论成人还是儿童，四季感冒均可使用，用姜汤送服；若身上无汗，可加入葱白，化开后服用二至三钱；小儿服用一至二钱，或七八分。如果病未痊愈，再次服用即见效。只是小儿体质娇嫩，元气柔弱，一旦感受外邪，风邪引动惊痫疟疾，导致痰火泛滥，壅塞肺窍，出现手足抽搐、声音难出的症状。此时先用此方开启肺窍，发散外邪，理气化痰，调和脾胃，那么疾病即可去除大半。
药材组成：羌活、独活、前胡、赤芍、升麻、葛根、半夏、广皮（陈皮）、茯苓、紫朴（厚朴）、枳壳、霍香（藿香）、甘草、川芎、苍术、桔梗（各等分）。
制法：以上药物研为细末，用神曲糊制成丸剂。
小儿伤风时，突然感到头痛、鼻塞，打哈欠、呼吸急促，身体发热、脉象浮数，这就是伤风的表现。因为肺主皮毛，风邪侵入皮毛，多引起咳嗽。其指纹呈现红紫色且长，这是外感证的征象。又有伤风导致腹泻，腹部胀满而手脚冰冷的，是脾气虚弱所致，应当给予调和脾胃兼以发散的药物。又有定时发热、口水多、气粗呕吐、乳食不消化、大便黄白相间并伴有咳嗽的，是脾肺受寒，不能受纳食物而呕吐。如果伤风伴随流泪、胁痛、目肿并咳嗽的，是兼有肝症。出汗多并咳嗽的，是心症。面色发黄、嘴唇肿胀、食欲减退、恶心的，是兼有脾症。面色苍白、眼睑浮肿、上气喘急的，是肺气虚。咳嗽并伴有腰痛的，是兼有肾症。
人参败毒散：治疗小儿四季感冒、伤风咳嗽。凡是咳嗽有痰但咳不出来的，每次服用二三服，不限剂量次数，以痰液豁除为度。
药材组成：沙参、桔梗、枳壳、川芎、甘草、茯苓、羌活、独活、前胡、柴胡、防风、荆芥（各一钱），生姜一片作为药引，水煎热服，忌食油腻。
加减法：脾气虚弱者，加倍茯苓，加入怀山药、扁豆、焦白术、藿香；兼有肝症者，加倍柴胡，加入白芍，微加青皮；兼有心症者，加倍独活，加入连翘、木通；兼有脾症者，加入神曲、山楂、麦芽；兼有肺症且属实证者，加倍枳壳、白芥子；兼有肾症者，加倍独活。
Taiyang cold damage and common cold are relatively mild conditions; slight fever usually subsides naturally. Take one qian of Zisu (Perilla Leaf), two slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), and ten grains of Douchi (Fermented Soybean); after ingestion, the body will return to tranquility.
Tianbao Caiwei Dan: Applicable to both adults and children for common colds in all four seasons. It should be taken with Ginger Decoction. If there is no sweating, add Congbai (Scallion White) and dissolve it before taking two to three qian. For children, take one to two qian, or seven to eight fen. If the illness persists, a second dose will be effective. However, children have tender constitutions and delicate vital energy. Once exposed to external pathogens, wind may trigger convulsions, epilepsy, malaria, leading to rampant phlegm-fire that obstructs the lung orifices, causing limb twitching and difficulty in vocalization. First, use this formula to open the lung orifices, disperse external pathogens, regulate qi, resolve phlegm, and harmonize the spleen and stomach. In this way, more than half of the illness will be eliminated.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber), Guangpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Fuling (Poria), Zipu (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (equal parts).
Preparation: Grind the above herbs into powder and make pills using dough made from Shenqu (Medicated Leaven).
Children suffering from wind-cold injury suddenly experience headache, nasal congestion, yawning, rapid breathing, fever, and a floating pulse. This is characteristic of wind-cold. Since the Lung governs the skin and hair, wind invading the skin and hair often causes coughing. The fingerprint appears red-purple and elongated, indicating an exterior syndrome. Another presentation involves wind-cold leading to diarrhea, abdominal distension, and cold hands and feet, which indicates Spleen deficiency; treatment should harmonize the Spleen while simultaneously dispersing the pathogen. Another case presents with tidal fever, excessive salivation, coarse breathing, vomiting, indigestion of milk and food, yellowish-white stools accompanied by coughing, caused by Cold damaging the Spleen and Lung, impairing their ability to receive and transform. If wind-cold is accompanied by tearing, hypochondriac pain, swollen eyes, and coughing, it involves the Liver syndrome. Excessive sweating with coughing indicates the Heart syndrome. Yellowish complexion, swollen lips, poor appetite, and nausea indicate involvement of the Spleen syndrome. Pale face, swollen eyelids, and rapid upper-body breathing indicate Lung Qi deficiency. Coughing accompanied by lower back pain indicates involvement of the Kidney syndrome.
Renshen Baidu San: Treats common colds in all seasons and wind-cold coughing in children. For cases where coughing is productive but difficult to expectorate, take two or three doses per administration, without limiting the number of doses, until the phlegm is cleared.
Ingredients: Shashen (Glehniae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica) (each one qian), with one slice of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) as a guide. Decoct in water, take hot, and avoid oily foods.
Modifications: For Spleen deficiency, double the dosage of Fuling and add Huaishanyao (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), Biandou (Lablab Album Seed), Jiaozhu (Fried Atractylodis Rhizoma), and Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba). For Liver involvement, double Chaihu and add Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), with a slight addition of Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride). For Heart involvement, double Duhuo and add Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus) and Mutong (Akebiae Caulis). For Spleen involvement, add Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus), and Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus). For excess patterns involving the Lung, double Zhike and add Baijiezi (Sinapis Semen). For Kidney involvement, double Duhuo.