(炒半生半熟即有毒)
用杏树皮煎汤饮之,虽迷乱将死者亦可救。
用大黑豆汁服之即效(小黑豆亦可。)又方,用肥皂水灌下,再以鹅翎搅喉数次,令吐
即
得吐
(如菌蕈夜中有光者,欲烂无虫者,煮不熟者,煮的汁照人无影者,上有毛
即卷赤色者,皆有毒,中之杀人。)
掘地一穴以冷水搅之令浊,少顷取饮可解。又马兰根叶捣汁饮之。又枫树菌食之笑不
止而死,用地浆最妙,人粪次之,或用冬瓜蔓汁解之。救诸菌毒用苦菜、白矾掬新汲水 咽
之。
误食毒蕈,即采生金银花嚼之可解,治菌毒亦同。又六畜及鹅鸭之类,刺取热血饮之可
解。又油煎甘草冷冻饮料,只多饮香油亦可。中蕈毒吐下不止,用细茶芽(即雀舌茶)为末,新
汲
(人中此毒,吐逆不止)
葱白汁饮之可解,或雄黄末和水服亦可。又方,香油或温汤饮。
(中者令人心闷)
用猪血或羊血乘热饮之,俱效。又宿冷猪肉或鸭肉羹冷食之。又方,黑锡煎汁饮,亦效
用生绿豆研汁一二升,饮之即解。
(苦杏仁若炒至半生不熟则含有毒性)
用杏树皮煎煮汤剂饮用,即使患者已经神志迷乱、濒临死亡也可以挽救。
服用大黑豆汁立即见效(小黑豆也可以使用)。另一方法,灌服肥皂水,再用鹅毛管刺激咽喉数次,促使呕吐,即可吐出毒物。
(食用这种野菜时加入生姜可以抑制其毒性)
服用生姜,毒性即可解除。
(如菌类在夜间发光、腐烂但无虫蛀、煮熟后仍不烂、煮出的汤汁照人没有影子、表面有绒毛且卷曲呈赤红色的,都有毒性,中毒会致死。)
挖掘地面一个坑穴,注入冷水搅动使其浑浊,片刻后取此泥水饮用可解毒。另外,将马兰的根叶捣碎取汁饮用。还有枫树菌,食用后会因大笑不止而死,用地浆(泥土沉淀的水)解毒效果最好,人粪次之,或者用冬瓜蔓的汁液解毒。救治各种菌类中毒,可用苦菜和白矾,捧起新汲取的井水送服。
误食有毒蘑菇,立即采摘新鲜的金银花咀嚼吞咽可解毒,治疗菌类中毒的方法也相同。另外,对于六畜以及鹅鸭等动物,刺取热血饮用可解毒。或者用油煎甘草冷冻后饮用,只多喝香油也可以。中毒蕈导致呕吐腹泻不止,用细茶芽(即雀舌茶)研成粉末,用新汲取的凉水送服。
(人中此毒,呕吐逆乱不止)
饮用葱白汁可解毒,或者将雄黄粉末加水调服也可以。另一方法,饮用香油或温开水。
用黑豆煎煮汁液饮用可解毒。
(中毒者感到心胸烦闷)
饮用热猪血或羊血,均有效。另外,食用隔夜的冷猪肉或冷的鸭肉羹。另一方法,煎煮黑锡汁饮用,也有效。
用生绿豆研磨取汁一二升,饮用即可解毒。
(If bitter apricot kernels are stir-fried until half-raw and half-cooked, they become toxic.)
Decoct the bark of the apricot tree in water for drinking; even if the patient is delirious and near death, it can still be saved.
Administering juice extracted from large black soybeans takes immediate effect (small black soybeans may also be used). Another method: instill soap water into the stomach, then stimulate the throat several times with a goose feather to induce vomiting, thereby expelling the toxin.
(Adding fresh ginger when consuming this vegetable can neutralize its toxicity.)
Ingesting fresh ginger resolves the toxicity.
(Fungi that glow at night, rot but have no worms, remain uncooked after boiling, produce broth that casts no shadow when illuminated, or have hairy surfaces that curl and turn reddish, are all toxic and poisoning them can be fatal.)
Dig a hole in the ground, pour in cold water and stir until turbid; after a short while, drink this muddy water to detoxify. Alternatively, crush the roots and leaves of Kalimeris indica (Malan) and drink the juice. Furthermore, consuming fungi from maple trees causes death due to uncontrollable laughter; earth slurry (diluted soil sediment) is the best antidote, human feces are second best, or one may use the juice of winter melon vines to resolve the toxicity. To rescue various fungal poisonings, use bitter vegetables and alum, scooping up newly drawn well water to swallow.
If poisonous mushrooms are mistakenly ingested, immediately pick fresh Honeysuckle flowers (Jinyinhua), chew and swallow them to detoxify; this treatment applies equally to fungal poisonings. Additionally, for livestock and birds such as geese and ducks, pricking them to obtain fresh blood and drinking it can resolve the toxicity. Alternatively, frying licorice root in oil and drinking it when frozen, or simply drinking plenty of sesame oil, also works. For poisoning by mushrooms causing incessant vomiting and diarrhea, grind fine tea buds (i.e., Sparrow's Tongue tea) into powder and administer with newly drawn cool water.
(Poisoned individuals suffer from incessant vomiting and regurgitation.)
Drinking juice from white parts of green onions resolves the toxicity, or mixing realgar powder with water for ingestion is also effective. Another method: drink sesame oil or warm water.
(Poisoning by roots of Melia azedarach causes incessant diarrhea.)
Eating cold congee can stop the diarrhea.
Decocting black soybeans and drinking the juice resolves the toxicity.
(Poisoning causes chest tightness and oppression.)
Drinking hot pig blood or sheep blood is effective. Alternatively, eating leftover cold pork or cold duck soup is effective. Another method: decocting black tin (Lithargyrum/Hungxi) and drinking the juice is also effective.
Eating fatty pork (cold) is effective. Also, consuming lard (pig fat) is effective.
Grinding raw mung beans to extract one to two sheng of juice and drinking it resolves the toxicity.
Causing uncontrollable diarrhea; decocting shepherd's purse (Qicai) or crushing Acorus tatarinowii (Changpu) juice for drinking resolves it.
Grinding apricot kernels, adding water, extracting the juice, and ingesting it, or drinking blue leaf juice or administering white bindweed (Bailian) powder mixed with water, both resolve the toxicity.