七十二种眼疾 羊胆(一枚)割开,入蜂蜜(一钱)线扎,两手揉匀,白水煮一滚即取出,凉水浸半日,去生
水,倾出内汁点之。(《秘方集验》)
风热眼作痛作痒及风泪眼赤眼时眼 皮硝(六钱) 新汲水(一钟) 煎七分,入瓷器内,候冷定洗眼。每日
洗三五次,微开眼,冷水入眼内,用中指擦五遍。如痒甚,加明矾一二钱,泡洗尤妙。(《同寿 》)
时火眼 青鱼胆八片脑点之。(《医镜》)
风火眼 防风 荆芥 赤芍 川连(各二分) 归尾 胆矾 铜青(各一分) 杏仁(十四粒去皮尖) 绢包
煎洗之。(《种福堂方》)
暴发肿痛 将青布一块水浸洗,令干。另用生姜汁、白矾末,将布蘸搽眼胞上,闭目少顷,泪出痛止。(《乾坤
生意》)
清凉膏(治暴赤痛) 芙蓉叶末,水和,贴太阳穴。(《鸿飞集》)
一方,用黄连、冬青叶煎汤洗之。(《海上方》)
眼赤痒痛 黑枣(二枚)去核,纳入白矾(一块),用竹箸夹住,在油灯下烧之,下承凉水一杯,枣焦矾沸,
滴入水杯,俟滴完,连枣放酒杯内,露一宿,次日将杯放开水内顿温,频洗,自愈。(《沈心斋验方》)
眼赤生翳 枸杞子捣汁,日点三五次,神效。(《肘后方》)
眼眶赤烂(不拘风火皆治) 铜青(五分) 枯矾(三分) 为末。水一钟,饭锅上炖熟,用竹纸盖上熏起,
清水洗愈。(《程氏续即得方》)
一方,用杏仁(三粒去皮尖)、胆矾(三厘)为细末,滚水泡钟内,用竹纸盖上。取面上水洗抹,即日见效。(《王氏
传方》)
烂眼皮及卷毛倒睫 用青盐火 ,以碗合地上,出火气,研细。每用五分,热汤半盏泡,温洗。(《曹氏经验方》)
红肿 患眼红肿,痛甚一团,肝火积聚,惟用旋下热童便,以碗盛贮,乘热开着眼睛淋洗,彼时虽觉少有折痛,
却愈得快速。重者,洗二三次自愈。或用自己小便亦可,但不可用食葱蒜韭薤,并饮烧酒,黄赤之便。(《传家宝》)
砂物入眼 凡遇飞砂吹灰、小虫等物入眼,痛甚难开,只用净水一碗,以竹管插入水碗内,口吹不住,其砂物
自去。或令明眼人,将眼捺开,用绵帕照砂物抹去。(同上)
锻石擦瞎 山栀子煎脓汁,不住手洗一二时辰,痛即止。(《奇方汇纂》)
迎风流泪并眼目昏花 霜后桑叶煎水频洗,神效。(《奇方类编》)
冷泪目昏 用干姜肥者为末,每用一匙沸汤,点洗。或用贝母(一枚)腻白者、胡椒(七粒)为末,点之。(《经
验单方》)
眼昏浮翳 蕤仁二两(去油) 入硼砂(一钱) 麝香(二分) 研匀点之,去翳绝妙。(同上)
眼花生翳 用刀刮指甲细屑,和乳汁点翳上,即退。(同上)
眼翳膜年久不散 每日三次,以舌舐其膜,渐渐下,缘人真气使然。(同上)
老眼昏花并去翳障 硼砂(二钱) 荸荠粉(四钱) 川黄连一钱(姜制) 加冰片(一分)、麝香(二分),
共研极细末,收入瓷瓶内,勿令泄气。用清水粘药,戥秤杪点,或灯草点更好,不伤眼睛。如时眼、火眼,先服发散药
一二剂,然然点之。(《存仁堂秘 》)
眼内起星久而不去 白蒺藜(二钱)水煎洗之,日三次,三日即愈。(《生生编》)
眼中 肉赤筋及瞳人障蔽 雀粪(名白丁香)不拘多少,以初胎男子之乳,调点即愈。点少许,不可多。(《日
用本草》)
肉侵睛 用腊月雄猪胆,入马牙硝于内,将风吹干,为末,入脑、麝点之。(《证治汇补》)
损目破睛 用牛口涎,每日点两次,须要避风,黑睛破者亦瘥。(《叶天士方》)
眼睛突出一二寸者 以新汲水灌渍眼中,数易之,自入。(《梅师方》)
眼生偷针 凡眼内 头忽结成 ,三五日便生脓汁,俗呼为偷针。此由热气客于 间,搏激津液所成。视其背
上,即有细红疮点,以针头破之即瘥。乃解太阳经之客邪也。(《医统》)
眼生珠管 铅丹(五钱) 鲤鱼胆汁 和如膏,日点三五次。(《圣惠方》)
一方,用牛膝并叶捣汁,日点三四次。(同上)
青盲 雄鼠胆(鼠胆最小,略一惊惶便碎矣) 鲤鱼胆(各二枚) 和匀,滴之立效。(同上)
一方,用猪胆五枚,取汁于铜器中,慢火煎,令可丸如黍米大,纳眼中。(《外台秘要》)
七十二种眼疾:取一枚羊胆,割开后放入一钱蜂蜜,用线扎紧,双手揉匀,在沸水中煮至沸腾后立即取出,放入凉水中浸泡半天,倒掉生水,取出内部汁液滴入眼中。(出自《秘方集验》)
风热引起的眼痛、眼痒以及迎风流泪、红眼病:取六钱朴硝,一钟新汲取的井水,煎煮至剩余七分药液,倒入瓷器容器中,待冷却后清洗眼睛。每天清洗三到五次,微微睁开眼,让冷水进入眼内,用中指擦拭五遍。如果瘙痒严重,加入一两钱明矾,泡洗效果更佳。(出自《同寿》)
时行火眼(季节性火热眼病):取八片青鱼脑,点入眼中。(出自《医镜》)
风火眼:取防风、荆芥、赤芍、川黄连各二分,当归尾、胆矾、铜青各一分,杏仁十四粒(去皮尖),用绢布包裹,煎汤清洗眼睛。(出自《种福堂方》)
突发眼部肿痛:取一块青布浸湿水后洗净晾干。另取生姜汁和白矾末,将布蘸取后涂抹在眼睑上,闭目片刻,流泪后疼痛停止。(出自《乾坤生意》)
清凉膏(治疗暴发性红眼疼痛):芙蓉叶研成粉末,用水调和,贴敷于太阳穴。(出自《鸿飞集》)
眼睛红、痒、痛:取黑枣两枚,去核,塞入一块白矾,用竹筷夹住,在油灯下烧制,下方放一杯凉水承接滴落的液体。枣烧焦、矾沸腾时,滴入水杯,待滴完后,将枣放入酒杯中,露天放置一夜。次日将杯子放入开水中温热,频繁清洗,即可自愈。(出自《沈心斋验方》)
眼睛红且生翳膜:枸杞子捣碎取汁,每天滴三五次,效果显著。(出自《肘后方》)
眼眶红肿溃烂(无论风邪或火邪所致均可治疗):取铜青五分、枯矾三分,研成粉末。取一钟水,在饭锅上炖熟,用竹纸盖住容器口熏蒸眼部,再用清水清洗即可痊愈。(出自《程氏续即得方》)
另一方法:取杏仁三粒(去皮尖)、胆矾三厘,研成细末,用滚水泡在一钟水中,用竹纸盖住。取面上漂浮的水擦拭眼部,当天见效。(出自《王氏传方》)
眼皮溃烂及睫毛倒卷:用青盐炒制,用碗扣在地上以散发火气,研细。每次取五分,用半盏热茶冲泡,温洗眼部。(出自《曹氏经验方》)
红肿:患眼红肿,疼痛剧烈成一团,这是肝火积聚所致。只需用新鲜接下的热童子尿,用碗盛装,趁热睁着眼睛淋洗,此时虽然感觉稍有刺痛,但愈合迅速。重症者,洗两三次即可自愈。也可以使用自己的小便,但不可食用葱、蒜、韭菜、薤白,也不可饮用导致尿液黄赤的烧酒。(出自《传家宝》)
沙石异物入眼:凡是遇到飞砂、吹灰、小虫等物进入眼中,疼痛剧烈难以睁开,只用一碗净水,将竹管插入水碗中,用嘴对着竹管另一端不住地吹气,沙石异物自然会被冲出。或者请视力好的人将眼睛捏开,用棉帕顺着异物方向抹去。(同上)
锻石擦伤致盲:山栀子煎出浓汁,不停地清洗一两个时辰,疼痛立即停止。(出自《奇方汇纂》)
迎风流泪及眼睛昏花:霜降后的桑叶煎水,频繁清洗,效果显著。(出自《奇方类编》)
冷泪伴视力昏暗:选用肥厚的干姜研成粉末,每次取一匙,用沸水冲泡,点洗眼部。或者用贝母一枚(质地腻白的)、胡椒七粒,研成粉末,点入眼中。(出自《经验单方》)
眼睛昏花且有浮翳:蕤仁二两(去油),加入硼砂一钱、麝香二分,研磨均匀后点入眼中,去除翳膜效果极佳。(同上)
眼花生翳:用刀刮取指甲细屑,与乳汁混合,点涂在翳膜上,翳膜即刻消退。(同上)
眼翳膜多年不消散:每天三次,用舌头舔舐翳膜,翳膜会逐渐脱落,这是因为人的真气作用使然。(同上)
老花眼昏花并去除翳障:硼砂二钱、荸荠粉四钱、川黄连一钱(姜制),加入冰片一分、麝香二分,共同研磨成极细粉末,收入瓷瓶中,防止漏气。用清水粘取药物,用戥秤称取微量点入眼中,或用灯草点入更好,不伤眼睛。如果是时行眼病或火眼,先服用发散药一到两剂,然后再点药。(出自《存仁堂秘》)
眼内起星状物久不消退:白蒺藜二钱,水煎后清洗眼睛,每天三次,三天即可痊愈。(出自《生生编》)
眼中息肉、红筋及瞳孔遮蔽:雀粪(名为白丁香)不拘多少,用初胎男子的乳汁调和后点入眼中,即可痊愈。只需点少许,不可多。(出自《日用本草》)
肉侵睛(胬肉攀睛):取腊月雄猪胆,在马牙硝放入其中,经风吹干后,研成粉末,加入冰片、麝香点入眼中。(出自《证治汇补》)
损伤眼睛导致黑睛破裂:用牛口涎,每天点两次,必须避风,黑睛破裂也能治愈。(出自《叶天士方》)
眼球突出寸许:用新汲取的凉水灌渍眼中,多次更换,眼球可自行回纳。(出自《梅师方》)
眼生偷针(麦粒肿):凡眼内粟粒头突然结成硬结,三五天后便生出脓汁,俗称偷针。这是由于热气客居在眼睑之间,搏激津液所形成。观察其背部,会有细小的红疮点,用针头刺破即可痊愈。这是解除太阳经受邪的方法。(出自《医统》)
眼生珠管(眼结石等):铅丹五钱、鲤鱼胆汁,调和如膏状,每天点三到五次。(出自《圣惠方》)
青盲(视神经萎缩等致盲症):雄鼠胆(鼠胆最小,稍受惊惶就会破碎)、鲤鱼胆(各两枚),混合均匀,滴入眼中,立竿见影。(同上)
Seventy-two types of eye diseases: Take one sheep gallbladder, cut it open, insert one qian of honey, tie it tightly with thread, knead evenly with both hands, boil in water until it boils then remove immediately, soak in cold water for half a day, discard the raw water, pour out the internal juice and instill into the eyes. (From *Mifang Jiyuan*)
Eye pain, itching caused by wind-heat, as well as wind-tearing and red eye disease: Take six qian of Mirabilite (Piaoxiao), one zhong of newly drawn well water, decoct until seven parts remain, pour into a porcelain container, wait for it to cool completely before washing the eyes. Wash three to five times daily, slightly open the eyes, allow cold water to enter, and rub five times with the middle finger. If itching is severe, add one or two qian of Alum (Mingfan); soaking and washing is particularly effective. (From *Tongshou*)
Seasonal fire-eye (Shihuo Yan): Take eight slices of grass carp brain, instill into the eyes. (From *Yijing*)
Wind-fire eye: Take Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Jingjie (Schizonepeta Herb), Chishao (Red Peony Root), Chuanlian (Coptis Rhizome) each 2 fen; Guiwei (Angelica Sinensis Tail), Danfan (Chalcanthite), Tongqing (Malachite) each 1 fen; Xingren (Apricot Seed) 14 grains (skin and tip removed). Wrap in silk gauze, decoct, and wash the eyes. (From *Zhongfutang Fang*)
Sudden swelling and pain: Soak a piece of blue cloth in water, wash, and let dry. Prepare ginger juice and alum powder. Dip the cloth in the mixture and apply to the eyelids. Close eyes for a moment; tearing will occur and pain will cease. (From *Qiankun Shengyi*)
Qingliang Gao (Cooling Ointment - treats sudden red painful eyes): Powdered Hibiscus Leaf (Furong Ye), mixed with water, applied to the Taiyang acupoint. (From *Hongfei Ji*)
Another method: Decoct Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) and Dongqingye (Ilex Winterberry Leaf) to make a decoction for washing. (From *Haishang Fang*)
Red, itchy, and painful eyes: Take two black dates, remove pits, insert a piece of alum, hold with chopsticks, and roast over an oil lamp. Place a cup of cold water underneath to catch droplets. When dates are charred and alum boils, collect drops in the water. After dripping finishes, place the date in a wine cup and leave exposed overnight. Next day, warm the cup in boiling water and wash frequently; it will heal spontaneously. (From *Shen Xinzhai Yanfang*)
Red eyes with nebula (corneal opacity): Crush Goji berries (Gouqizi) to extract juice, instill three to five times daily; highly effective. (From *Zhouhou Fang*)
Red and ulcerated eye sockets (treats both wind and fire): Take 5 fen of Tongqing (Malachite) and 3 fen of Kufan (Calcined Alum), grind into powder. Add one zhong of water, steam over a rice cooker until cooked. Cover with bamboo paper to fumigate the eyes, then wash with clear water to cure. (From *Chengshi Xu Jide Fang*)
Another method: Take three Apricot Seeds (Xingren) (skin and tip removed) and 3 li of Danfan (Chalcanthite), grind into fine powder. Steep in a cup of boiling water, cover with bamboo paper. Use the water from the surface to wipe the eyes; effective on the same day. (From *Wangshi Chuanfang*)
Ulcerated eyelids and inverted eyelashes: Roast Qingyan (Green Salt), cover with a bowl placed on the ground to dissipate heat, grind finely. Use 5 fen per dose, steep in half a cup of hot tea, and wash eyes with the warm liquid. (From *Caoshi Jingyan Fang*)
Swelling and redness: The affected eye is swollen, red, and painfully clustered, indicating accumulation of Liver Fire. Only use freshly collected hot child's urine (Tongbian), stored in a bowl. While keeping eyes open, rinse with the hot urine. Although there may be slight stinging pain initially, healing is rapid. For severe cases, wash two or three times for spontaneous recovery. One's own urine can also be used, but avoid consuming scallions, garlic, leeks, wild onions, and burning wine that causes yellow-red urine. (From *Chuanjia Bao*)
Sand or foreign bodies entering the eye: Whenever flying sand, dust, or insects enter the eye causing severe pain and inability to open, take one bowl of clean water. Insert a bamboo tube into the water bowl and blow continuously through the other end; the sand/foreign body will be expelled naturally. Alternatively, have a person with good vision gently pull the eye open and wipe away the foreign body with a cotton pad. (Same source)
Blindness caused by smelting stone abrasion: Decoct Gardenia (Shanzhizi) to make a thick juice, wash continuously for one to two hours; pain stops immediately. (From *Qifang Huizan*)
Tearing in wind and blurred vision: Decoct mulberry leaves harvested after frost, wash frequently; highly effective. (From *Qifang Leibian*)
Cold tears with dim vision: Select plump Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), grind into powder. Use one spoonful per dose with boiling water, instill/wash. Or use one Fubei (Fritillaria Bulb) (white and fleshy) and seven peppercorns (Hujiao), grind into powder, and instill. (From *Jingyan Danfang*)
Blurred vision with floating nebula: Ruren (Buckthorn Seed) 2 liang (oil removed), Borax (Pengsha) 1 qian, Musk (Shexiang) 2 fen. Grind uniformly and instill; excellent for removing nebula. (Same source)
Blurred vision with nebula: Scrape fingernail shavings finely with a knife, mix with breast milk, and instill onto the nebula; it recedes immediately. (Same source)
Nebula membrane persisting for years: Lick the membrane with the tongue three times daily; it will gradually descend due to the action of true Qi. (Same source)
Presbyopia (old age blurriness) and removal of nebula: Borax (Pengsha) 2 qian, Water Chestnut Flour (Qiqifen) 4 qian, Chuanlian (Coptis Rhizome) 1 qian (processed with ginger), plus Bingpian (Borneol) 1 fen, Shexiang (Musk) 2 fen. Grind into extremely fine powder, store in a porcelain bottle to prevent leakage. Moisten medicine with clear water, weigh a tiny amount with a balance scale to instill, or use a rush pith stick for better results without damaging the eye. For seasonal eye disease or fire-eye, first administer one or two doses of dispersing herbs, then instill. (From *Cunrentang Mi*)
Star-like spots in the eye persisting for a long time: Decoct Bajieli (Tribulus Fruit) 2 qian in water, wash eyes three times daily; heals in three days. (From *Shengsheng Bian*)
Polyp, red veins, and pupil obstruction in the eye: Quefen (Sparrow Droppings, named Baixiangding) in any quantity, mix with milk from a man's first pregnancy, instill; cures immediately. Instill only a small amount, do not use too much. (From *Riyong Bencao*)
Pterygium (Rou Qin Jing): Take gallbladder of a male pig from the twelfth lunar month, insert May Snow (Maya Xiao/Mirabilite) inside, dry in the wind, grind into powder, add Borneol and Musk, and instill. (From *Zhengzhi Huibu*)
Damaged eye with ruptured cornea: Use saliva from a cow's mouth, instill twice daily. Must avoid wind; even if the black cornea is ruptured, it will heal. (From *Ye Tianshi Fang*)
Eyes protruding one or two inches: Irrigate the eyes with newly drawn cold water, changing frequently; the eyes will return to normal position. (From *Meishi Fang*)
Stye (Touzhen): Suddenly forming a millet-grain sized lump inside the eye, which produces pus after three to five days, commonly called Touzhen. This is formed by heat pathogens lodging between the eyelids, agitating body fluids. Observe the back; there will be small red acne points. Break them with a needle head to cure. This resolves the pathogenic evil of the Taiyang channel. (From *Yitong*)
Pearl tubes (conjunctival concretions) in the eye: Lead Carbonate (Qiandan) 5 qian, Carp Gallbladder. Mix into a paste, instill three to five times daily. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Another method: Crush Niuxi (Achyranthes Root) and its leaves to extract juice, instill three to four times daily. (Same source)
Qingmang (Black Blindness): Male rat gallbladder (rat gallbladders are smallest and break easily upon slight fright) and Carp Gallbladder (two of each). Mix evenly and instill; effective immediately. (Same source)
Another method: Take five pig gallbladders, extract juice into a copper vessel, simmer slowly over low heat until it can be rolled into pills the size of millet seeds, and insert into the eye. (From *Waitai Miyao*)