张棣子华通判方，舒抚干传。
不蛀皂角切作小段，长寸许，先熔黑铅令销成水，投皂角炒如炭，不可太过恐成灰，取
出候冷研细，入盐少许，逐日早晚两次揩牙，已白者三、四揩则变黑，尚黑者更不白。
染方。
没石子 母丁香 杏仁 胡桃穣
上等分，逐件以针札于灯焰上烧过存性，同研为细末。如要用时，以浆水或齑水洗髭令
净，拭干，拈药在上，每一次用可黑两月。
蓖麻子（四十九个） 生干地黄（一两） 龙骨 青盐（各半两） 细辛（一分，华阴
者）
上用大栝蒌一个，开一窍子，去穣，以上件药填入栝蒌内，将原盖盖定，纸封盐泥固济，
晒
外见效！
广南张市舶法，杨叔子知府传。
针砂五两，筛出粗大片不使，只以细者水澄过，去泥沙，晒焙干，以浓酸米醋浸数日，
然后入铫内，炒令针砂通红为度，倾地上以盏覆，出火气，瓷罐蜜收。遇要使时，约髭多寡，
抄
时，先以皂角温汤洗去髭上油腻，次用竹篦二枚挑药连根搽髭，此药不损皮肉，惟恐涂之不
浓，仍先以沸汤煮软荷叶，相视髭浓薄剪作片子，压在粗纸簿中渗干，才使药涂遍了，即以
所剪荷叶覆之，令周密，又以帛包系，恐污衣被，亦要护荷叶不走作也。次早起来以温汤款
款洗之，白者已黄，黄者黑矣。使皂角，澡豆末洗面不妨，但不可自使手染，恐指黑，亦须
耐烦第二夜再上药。又四、五日前，以诃子不拘多少，铫内使麻油煎，以黑色为度，取出用
热炉灰逐日换泌尽油，临时用皂角水洗净，焙干，为细末；又以诃子去核，亦不拘多少，使
麦麸同炒，急手搅动，令诃子赤色为度，取出去尽麸，碾为细末。两味诃子各使净砂罐子盛，
每使看髭多寡，使一钱或半钱，并百药煎细末同前二样诃子各等分，又使小麦麸如三味药多
少，以淘白米第二次泔调重汤煮，如先夜糊浓薄搽髭，并根据上法染三，五次，后却以两夜药
并作一处，同调打糊亦得。
取不蛀蚀的皂角，切成约一寸长的小段。先将黑铅熔化成液体，投入皂角中炒至像炭一样黑，注意不可炒过头变成灰烬。取出后待冷却，研磨成细粉，加入少许盐。每天早晚各刷牙两次，已经变白的胡须，经过三到四次刷洗就会变黑；原本就是黑色的，则不会再变白。此为染发方。
配方：没石子、母丁香、杏仁、胡桃仁（胡桃穣）。
以上药材各取上等分量，逐件用针在灯焰上烧过，保留药性（存性），然后共同研磨成细末。使用时，先用浆水或腌菜汁水将胡须洗净，擦干，取药粉涂抹在胡须上，每次使用可使胡须保持黑色两个月。
配方：蓖麻子（四十九个）、生干地黄（一两）、龙骨、青盐（各半两）、细辛（一分，以华阴产者为佳）。
取一个大栝蒌，开一个小口，去掉瓤，将上述药材填入栝蒌内，盖上原来的盖子，用纸和盐泥密封固定，晒干后即可见效！
取针砂五两，筛去粗大颗粒，只选用细粒，用水沉淀清洗，去除泥沙，晒干焙干。用浓酸米醋浸泡数日，然后放入铫（一种锅具）中，炒至针砂通红为止。倒在地上，用碗覆盖以散去火气，装入瓷罐中用蜂蜜密封保存。需要使用时，根据胡须多少，取适量药粉。
使用时，先用温皂角汤洗去胡须上的油腻，然后用两根竹篦挑起药粉，连根涂抹在胡须上。此药不损伤皮肤肌肉，只怕涂得不浓。在此之前，先用沸水煮软荷叶，根据胡须的浓密程度剪成小片，压在粗纸簿中吸干水分。待药粉涂遍后，立即用剪好的荷叶覆盖，要求严密，再用布包裹系紧，以防弄脏衣被，也要防止荷叶移位。第二天早晨起来，用温水慢慢洗净，白色的已变黄，黄色的已变黑。使用皂角或澡豆末洗脸不妨碍，但不可用手直接沾染药粉，以免手指变黑。也需要耐心，第二晚再次上药。
另外，在用药前四五天，取诃子不拘多少，在铫中用麻油煎炸，以颜色变黑为度，取出后用热炉灰每日更换吸附尽油脂。临时使用前，用皂角水洗净，焙干，研成细末；又将诃子去核，也不拘多少，用麦麸同炒，快速搅拌，令诃子呈赤色为度，取出除去麦麸，碾成细末。这两种处理过的诃子分别用干净的砂罐盛放。每次使用时，看胡须多少，取一钱或半钱，与百药煎细末以及上述两种诃子细末各等分混合。再取小麦麸，数量与这三种药相当，用淘第二次白米的水调匀，隔水加热煮成糊状。如果前一晚糊的浓稠度适合涂抹胡须，可根据上述方法染三到五次。之后却可将两夜的药合在一起，一同调制成糊状也可以使用。
The prescription of Zhang Di (courtesy name Zihua, who served as Tongpan), transmitted by Shu Fugan.
Take non-boring soap pods (Gleditsiae Fructus), cut into small segments about one cun long. First, melt black lead (Nigrum Plumbum) until it becomes liquid, then throw in the soap pods and stir-fry until they resemble charcoal. Do not overcook them to the point of turning into ash. Remove and allow to cool, then grind into a fine powder. Add a small amount of salt. Brush teeth twice daily, morning and evening. White hair that has already turned white will turn black after three or four brushings; hair that is already black will not become whiter. This is a dyeing formula.
Ingredients: Myrobalan nut (Terminalia chebula Retz.), Mother Clove (Caryophylli Flos), Almond (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Walnut kernel (Juglandis Semen).
Take equal parts of superior quality for each ingredient. Burn each item individually over a lamp flame until the medicinal properties are preserved (cinnabarized/charred but not carbonized), then grind together into a fine powder. When needed, wash the beard clean with grain water or brine water, dry it, and apply the powder to the beard. Each application can keep the beard black for two months.
Ingredients: Castor bean (Ricini Semen, 49 seeds), Prepared Radix Rehmanniae (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 1 liang), Dragon bone (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi), Green salt (Mare Sal, 0.5 liang each), Asarum (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, preferably from Huayin).
Take one large Trichosanthes fruit (Trichosanthis Fructus), make a small opening, remove the pulp, and fill the cavity with the above ingredients. Cover with the original lid, seal tightly with paper and salt mud, and dry in the sun. It will be effective!
The method of Zhang Shiboshi in Guangnan, transmitted by Yang Shuzi, Zhifu.
Take five liang of magnetic sand (Hematitum). Sieve out coarse large pieces; only use fine particles. Wash with water to settle and remove mud and sand, then dry and roast. Soak in strong acidic rice vinegar for several days. Then place in a yin (a type of pot) and stir-fry until the hematitum turns red hot. Pour onto the ground and cover with a bowl to dissipate the fire heat. Store in a porcelain jar sealed with honey. When needed, take an appropriate amount according to the volume of the beard.
When using, first wash off the grease on the beard with warm soap pod water. Then use two bamboo strips to pick up the medicine and rub it onto the beard from the roots. This medicine does not damage the skin or flesh, provided it is applied thickly. Prior to this, boil lotus leaves in boiling water until soft, cut them into slices according to the thickness of the beard, and press them between thick paper sheets to absorb moisture. After applying the medicine evenly, cover immediately with the cut lotus leaf slices, ensuring they are tight. Wrap with cloth to prevent staining clothes or bedding, and to keep the lotus leaves from shifting. The next morning, wash gently with warm water. White hairs will have turned yellow, and yellow hairs will have turned black. Using soap pod or bath bean powder to wash the face is acceptable, but do not let your fingers touch the dye directly to avoid staining them. Patience is required; reapply the medicine on the second night.
Additionally, four or five days before use, take Hezi (Chebulae Fructus) in any quantity, fry in sesame oil in a yin until blackened. Remove and place in hot furnace ash, changing the ash daily to absorb all the oil. Before temporary use, wash clean with soap pod water, dry, and grind into a fine powder. Also, pit the Hezi, take any quantity, and stir-fry with wheat bran, stirring quickly until the Hezi turns reddish. Remove and discard the bran, then grind into a fine powder. Store these two types of processed Hezi separately in clean sand jars. For each use, depending on the beard volume, take 1 qian or half a qian, and mix equally with the fine powder of Baiyaojian (Quercus infectoria extract) and the two aforementioned Hezi powders. Take wheat bran in an amount similar to the total weight of the three medicines. Mix with the water from the second washing of white rice, and cook in a double boiler to form a paste. If the consistency of the paste used the previous night was suitable for applying to the beard, repeat the dyeing process three to five times according to the above method. Later, the medicines from two nights can be combined and mixed into a paste for use.