当归 川芎 禹余粮(醋淬七遍,各一两) 川姜 附子(炮,去皮脐) 桂心(各三
两)
上为细末,酒糊丸如梧桐子大,空心食前酒服三十丸,日进二、三服,增至五、七十丸。
治妇人诸虚不足,心腹疼痛。
当归 没药 玄胡索 川芎 本 人参 白茯苓 牡丹皮 甘草 白芍药 白术
熟干地黄 白芷 白薇(各等分。《产宝方》有桂心,又无地黄)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如弹子大,每服一丸,酒送下。
熟干地黄(半两) 人参 桂心 半夏(汤洗七次) 白芍药 牡丹皮 阿胶 麦门冬 当
归(各二钱半) 吴茱萸(汤洗七次,二钱)
上为粗末,每服三钱,水一中盏,生姜五片,煎至七分。温经汤有川芎、甘草,无熟干
地
治妇人一切虚寒,胎前产后赤白带下,或成血瘕,久服此药自然融化。汉阳苏司法
传,名次参。
伏道艾(揉去尘土,择净枝梗,取叶秤五两。先用大肥淮枣一十二两,砂瓶内水煮烂,
去核,同艾叶一处捣烂如泥,捻成薄饼子,猛火焙干,乘热急碾为末,大汉椒去目、枝梗、
并合口者,取净秤五
细末) 当归(去芦及须,酒洗) 白芍药(真白者) 熟干地黄(如铺上卖者,须净洗,
漉去浮者,晒干,酒浸蒸晒,再入
子(大者,炮,去皮脐) 卷柏(取
上八味同为细末,与前艾叶、椒末拌匀,米醋面糊为丸,梧桐子大,每服五、七十丸至
百丸二百丸,艾醋汤空心食前服此药。向来一妇人,因产后虚寒,呕恶不食,腹痛如割,时
作寒热,复出盗汗,瘦瘁骨立,脐腹之左结成硬块,其大如掌,冰冷,虽盛暑此处独无汗,
每块微动则痛不可忍,百药不效。梦中人告以此方,服之数服,恶心、寒热、盗汗辄止,尽
一料遂平复,独血块如故,服五,六料,其块自融化,如鱼冻而出。
【暖宫丸】
当归、川芎、禹余粮(用醋淬炼七遍,各一两)、川姜、附子(炮制,去皮和脐)、桂心(各三两)。
以上药物研成细末,用酒调面粉糊制成梧桐子大小的药丸。空腹且进食前,用酒送服三十丸,每日服用二至三次,剂量可逐渐增加至五七十丸。
【艾煎丸】
当归、没药、玄胡索、川芎、藁本、人参、白茯苓、牡丹皮、甘草、白芍药、白术、熟干地黄、白芷、白薇(各等分。《产宝方》中有桂心,但没有地黄)。
以上药物研成细末,用炼蜜制成如弹子大小的药丸。每次服用一丸,用酒送下。
【温经汤】
熟干地黄(半两)、人参、桂心、半夏(用热水清洗七次)、白芍药、牡丹皮、阿胶、麦门冬、当归(各二钱半)、吴茱萸(用热水清洗七次,二钱)。
以上药物捣成粗末,每次取三钱,加水一中盏,生姜五片,煎煮至剩余七分药液。温经汤中原本含有川芎和甘草,但不含熟干地黄。
【另一首方剂】
治疗妇人一切虚寒证,胎前产后出现的赤白带下,或者形成血瘕(腹内结块),长期服用此药,病邪自然消散化解。此方由汉阳苏司法传授,名为参方。
伏道艾(揉去尘土,挑选干净的枝叶梗,只取叶子称重五两。先用大肥淮枣十二两,在砂瓶中水煮烂,去掉枣核,与艾叶一起捣烂如泥,捏成薄饼状,猛火焙干,趁热迅速碾成细末;大汉椒去掉椒目、枝梗及闭合不裂的果实,只取净重五两,碾成细末)当归(去掉芦头和须根,用酒清洗)、白芍药(颜色真白的)、熟干地黄(如果是市场上售卖的,必须洗净,滤去浮起杂质,晒干后,用酒浸泡再蒸晒,重复此过程)、附子(大的,炮制,去皮和脐)、卷柏(取用)。
以上八味药共同研成细末,与前文提到的艾叶末、花椒末拌匀,用米醋和面糊制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五七十丸至一百丸或二百丸,空腹且进食前,用艾草醋汤送服。
以往有一位妇人,因产后虚寒,出现呕吐恶心、不能进食,腹痛如刀割,时常发冷发热,并出盗汗,身体消瘦枯槁,骨骼显露,脐腹左侧结成硬块,大小如手掌,摸上去冰冷,即使在盛夏时节此处也无汗,每当硬块微动则疼痛难忍,各种药物均无效。梦中有人告知此方,服用几剂后,恶心、寒热、盗汗随即停止,服完一料药后症状基本平复,唯独血块依旧存在,又服用了五六料药,血块自行融化,像鱼冻一样排出体外。
[Warm the Uterus Pill]
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong), Yuyuliang (Fossilia Maxillae, calcined seven times in vinegar, each 1 liang), Chuanjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis Preparatum), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, processed, peel and navel removed), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, each 3 liang).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds using a paste made from wine and flour. Take 30 pills with wine on an empty stomach before meals. Administer two to three times daily, gradually increasing the dose to 50-70 pills.
[Mugwort Decoction Pill]
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Moyao (Resina Myrrhae), Xiansu (Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong), Bencao (Radix Ligustici Wallichii), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Baifuling (Poria), Mudanpi (Cortex Moutan), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Baiwei (Herba Dictamni Radicis, equal parts. *Chanbao Fang* contains Guixin but lacks Dihuang).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Form pills the size of bullet seeds using refined honey. Take one pill per dose, administered with wine.
[Warm the Meridian Decoction]
Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 0.5 liang), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata, washed seven times in boiling water), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Mudanpi (Cortex Moutan), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, each 2.5 qian), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae, washed seven times in boiling water, 2 qian).
The above ingredients are crushed into coarse powder. For each dose, take 3 qian, add one zhann of water and five slices of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.7 zhann remains. The standard Warm the Meridian Decoction contains Chuanxiong and Gancao, but does not contain Shudihuang.
Indicated for women suffering from various deficiencies and insufficiencies, accompanied by pain in the heart and abdomen.
[Another Formula]
Indicated for all types of deficiency-cold conditions in women, including red and white leukorrhea during pregnancy or postpartum, or the formation of blood masses (Xuejia). Long-term administration will naturally resolve these pathologies. This formula was transmitted by Su Sifa of Hanyang and is named Can Formula.
Fudao Ai (Artemisia argyi leaves, rubbed to remove dust, selecting clean leaves, weighing 5 liang. First, boil 12 liang of large, fat Huai dates in a clay pot until soft, remove pits, and pound together with the mugwort leaves into a mud-like paste. Shape into thin cakes, dry over high heat, and while hot, quickly grind into fine powder; Han Jiao (Zanthoxylum bungeanum, remove eyes, stems, and closed fruits, keep only open ones, weigh 5 liang, grind into fine powder), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, remove rhizome and roots, wash with wine), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, select pure white ones), Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, if purchased from market, must be washed clean, filter out floating impurities, sun-dry, soak in wine, steam, sun-dry again, repeating this process), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, large pieces, processed, peel and navel removed), Juanbai (Herba Serpylli).
The above eight herbs are ground together into fine powder and mixed evenly with the previously prepared mugwort powder and pepper powder. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds using a paste made from rice vinegar and wheat flour. Take 50-70 pills up to 100-200 pills per dose. Administer on an empty stomach before meals with a decoction of mugwort and vinegar.
Previously, a woman suffered from postpartum deficiency-cold, presenting with nausea, vomiting, inability to eat, severe abdominal pain as if cut by a knife, alternating chills and fever, night sweats, emaciation with visible bones, and a hard mass formed on the left side of the umbilicus and abdomen, palm-sized, cold to touch. Even in midsummer, no sweat appeared on this area. Any slight movement of the mass caused unbearable pain. Various medicines were ineffective. In a dream, someone revealed this formula. After taking a few doses, nausea, chills/fever, and night sweats ceased. After completing one batch, symptoms largely resolved, except for the blood mass. After taking five or six batches, the mass melted spontaneously and was expelled like fish jelly.