治溢饮胁下坚痛。穴中脘
治溢饮水道不通。溺黄。少腹痛。里急后重。洞泄体痛。髀痛引背。穴京门
治饮渴。身体痛多唾。穴隐白
治水渍入胃。名曰溢饮。滑泄渴能饮水。水下复泄。泄而大渴。此无药证(出卫生宝鉴)
穴大椎
治霍乱遗矢。矢气(资生经)。穴三里
治霍乱泄注。穴期门
治呕泄上下出。胁下痛。穴尺泽
治腹胀食不化。喜呕。泄利脓血。穴太白
治霍乱。胸中气噎。不嗜食。臂肘痛不举。穴关冲
治吐逆霍乱。胸满。喘呼不得息。穴人迎
治胸中烦热。贲豚上下。目青而呕。霍乱泄利。腹坚硬大。喘不得卧。胁下积气。穴期
门
治霍乱吐痢。身热。汗不出。穴上脘
治吐泄。穴隐白
治霍乱吐泄不自知。穴中脘
治呕吐霍乱。穴支沟 天枢
治气逆。霍乱腹痛。又吐泄脓血。穴太白
治心痛。霍乱胸满。穴阴
治霍乱心痛不可卧。吐痢。穴上脘
治胸胁满。霍乱。吐痢不止。困顿不知人。穴巨阙
治吐逆。霍乱吐血。穴手心主。灸五十壮。
治霍乱先心痛及先吐。穴巨阙。灸七壮。
治先腹痛。穴太仓。灸二七壮(即中脘)。
治先下痢。穴灸大肠募(脐傍二寸)。男左女右。又灸谷门
治吐下不禁。两手脉疾数。灸蔽骨下三寸。又脐下三寸。各灸七十壮。
治霍乱下不止。穴大都。灸七壮。
治泄利伤烦欲死。穴慈宫灸二七壮(即冲门穴)。
霍乱吐泻。尤当速治。宜服来复丹。镇灵丹等药。以多为贵。尤宜灸上脘。中脘。神阙
关
元等穴。若水分穴。尤不可缓。盖水谷不分。而后泄泻。此穴一名分水。以能分水谷故也。
或兼灸中脘穴。须先中脘。而后水分可也。
治霍乱干呕。穴间使。灸各七壮。不瘥。更灸如前数。
治霍乱而吐。若不止。而痢不止者。穴脐一大约中。灸七壮。又云脐下一寸灸二七壮。
治霍乱若死者。穴手腕第一约纹中。灸七壮。名心主。当中指。
治霍乱烦闷。穴心厌下三寸。灸七壮。又以盐纳脐中。盐上灸二七壮。
治霍乱绕脐痛。穴关元。灸三七壮。
治霍乱欲死者。以物横度病患人中。屈之从心鸠尾度以下灸。先灸中央毕。更横灸左右
又灸脊上。以物围令正当心厌。又灸夹脊左右一寸。各七壮。是腹背各灸三处也。
治霍知危困。诸治不瘥者。捧病患腹卧之。伸臂相对。以绳度量两头肘尖。根据绳下夹背
间脊大骨肉中。去脊各一寸。灸之百壮。如未愈者。可灸肘椎。灸毕即起。
凡灸霍乱。或虽未能立瘥。终无死忧。但不可逆灸。或但先腹痛。或先下后吐。当随病
状灸之。
治霍乱泄出。不自知。穴先取太溪。后取太仓之原。
治呕泄。上下出。两胁下痛。穴尺泽
治霍乱吐痢。穴灸两乳。连黑外。近腹白肉际。各七壮。亦可至二七壮。
治霍乱手足逆冷。穴三阴交。灸各七壮。不愈。加壮数。
治疗因水饮停滞导致水道不通,出现小便黄赤、少腹部疼痛、腹内急迫且有重坠感(想拉拉不出)、腹泻且身体疼痛、大腿疼痛并牵引至背部。选取京门穴。
治疗水湿浸渍入胃,称为溢饮。表现为滑泄不禁、口渴但能饮水,饮水后随即又腹泻,腹泻后极度口渴。这种情况属于无药可治的危重证候(出自《卫生宝鉴》)。选取大椎穴。
治疗霍乱伴有排便失禁或排气异常(出自《资生经》)。选取足三里穴。
治疗呕吐与腹泻同时发生,伴有胁下疼痛。选取尺泽穴。
治疗霍乱,胸中气机阻塞、食欲不振、手臂和肘部疼痛无法抬起。选取关冲穴。
治疗呕吐逆乱及霍乱,胸部胀满、喘息呼叫不能呼吸。选取人迎穴。
治疗胸中烦热、奔豚气上下冲逆、眼睛发青且呕吐、霍乱腹泻、腹部坚硬肿大、喘息无法平卧、胁下有积气。选取期门穴。
治疗呕吐和腹泻。选取隐白穴。
治疗心痛、霍乱伴胸部胀满。选取阴郄穴(原文“穴阴”通常指阴郄或心经相关穴位,此处依语境及常见配伍推测为阴郄,若仅按字面则保留“阴”,但在中医针灸中单称“阴”较少见,结合上下文心痛霍乱,多指阴郄或神门等,此处暂译为阴郄穴以符合临床逻辑,或泛指心经穴位)。*注:原文“穴阴”较为简略,古籍中常指阴郄穴或特定部位,此处依常规理解处理。*
治疗胸胁胀满、霍乱、呕吐痢疾不止、精神困顿昏迷不省人事。选取巨阙穴。
治疗呕吐逆乱、霍乱吐血。选取手厥阴心包经(手心主),艾灸五十壮。
治疗先出现腹痛。选取太仓穴(即中脘穴),艾灸十四壮(二七壮)。
治疗先出现下痢。选取大肠募穴(位于脐旁两寸),男性灸左侧,女性灸右侧。另外再灸谷门穴。
治疗吐泻不止,两手脉搏急促快速。艾灸鸠骨下三寸处,以及脐下三寸处,各艾灸七十壮。
治疗因腹泻痢疾导致损伤心神、烦躁欲死。选取慈宫穴艾灸十四壮(即冲门穴)。
霍乱吐泻,尤其应当迅速治疗。适宜服用来复丹、镇灵丹等药物,剂量宜大。尤其适宜艾灸上脘、中脘、神阙、关元等穴位。如果是水分穴,更不可延误。因为水谷不分清,才会导致泄泻,此穴名为分水,是因为它能分清水谷的缘故。或者兼灸中脘穴,必须先灸中脘,然后再灸水分穴。
治疗霍乱干呕。选取间使穴,每穴艾灸七壮。如果未痊愈,继续按之前的次数艾灸。
治疗霍乱呕吐,如果不止,且痢疾也不止。选取肚脐正中大约位置,艾灸七壮。又说在脐下一寸处艾灸十四壮。
治疗霍乱假死状态。选取手腕第一道横纹中间,艾灸七壮。名为心主穴,位于中指根部对应处。
治疗霍乱烦闷。选取心厌下三寸处,艾灸七壮。另外将盐放入肚脐中,在盐上艾灸十四壮。
治疗霍乱濒死状态。用物体横向度量患者的人中穴,弯曲物体从心口鸠尾穴向下度量,先灸中央部位,再横向灸左右两侧。另外再灸脊柱上方,用物体围住使其正对心厌,再灸夹脊左右各一寸处,每处七壮。这是腹部和背部各灸三个部位。
治疗霍乱危急困顿,各种治疗无效的。让患者捧腹仰卧,双臂伸展相对,用绳子测量两端肘尖的长度,根据绳子的长度,在背部夹脊间的大骨肉中,距离脊柱各一寸处,艾灸一百壮。如果未痊愈,可以灸肘椎穴。灸完后立即起身。
凡是艾灸治疗霍乱,即使不能立刻痊愈,最终也不会死亡。但是不可逆向艾灸(指灸序或方向错误)。或者只是先腹痛,或者先下痢后呕吐,应当根据病情症状进行艾灸。
治疗呕吐腹泻,上下同出,两胁下疼痛。选取尺泽穴。
To treat Yi Yin (Overflowing Drink) causing hardness and pain under the ribs. Select Zhongwan (CV12).
To treat water retention causing obstruction of the water passages, presenting with yellow urine, lower abdominal pain, tenesmus (urgency with heavy sensation), profuse diarrhea with body pain, thigh pain radiating to the back. Select Jingmen (GB25).
To treat thirst caused by water retention, body pain, and excessive salivation. Select Yinbai (SP1).
To treat water dampness infiltrating the stomach, known as Yi Yin (Overflowing Drink). Manifestations include slippery incontinence, thirst but ability to drink, drinking followed immediately by diarrhea, and extreme thirst after diarrhea. This condition is considered incurable by herbs alone (from *Weisheng Baojian*). Select Dazhui (GV14).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) accompanied by involuntary defecation or abnormal flatus (from *Zisheng Jing*). Select Zusanli (ST36).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) causing acute diarrhea. Select Qimen (LR14).
To treat simultaneous vomiting and diarrhea accompanied by pain under the ribs. Select Chize (LU5).
To treat abdominal distension, indigestion, frequent belching/vomiting, and dysentery with pus and blood. Select Taibai (SP3).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with qi stagnation in the chest, anorexia, and pain/immobility in the arms and elbows. Select Guanchong (SJ1).
To treat regurgitation and Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with chest fullness, wheezing/calling out with inability to breathe. Select Renying (ST9).
To treat heat and irritability in the chest, Ben Tun (Running Piglet Qi) moving up and down, blue-green discoloration of the eyes with vomiting, Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea), hard and enlarged abdomen, wheezing preventing lying down, and accumulated qi under the ribs. Select Qimen (LR14).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with vomiting and dysentery, fever, and absence of sweating. Select Shangwan (CV13).
To treat vomiting and diarrhea. Select Yinbai (SP1).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) where the patient is unaware due to altered consciousness. Select Zhongwan (CV12).
To treat vomiting and Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea). Select Zhigou (SJ6) and Tianshu (ST25).
To treat rebellious qi, Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with abdominal pain, and vomiting/diarrhea with pus and blood. Select Taibai (SP3).
To treat heart pain and Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with chest fullness. Select Yinxi (HT6). *Note: Original text says "Xue Yin", interpreted here as Yinxi based on context.*
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) causing heart pain preventing lying down, with vomiting and dysentery. Select Shangwan (CV13).
To treat chest and hypochondriac fullness, Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea), continuous vomiting and dysentery, exhaustion, and unconsciousness. Select Juque (CV14).
To treat regurgitation, Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with hematemesis. Select Shouxin Zhu (Pericardium Meridian), moxibustion 50 cones.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) starting with heart pain and vomiting. Select Juque (CV14), moxibustion 7 cones.
To treat preceding abdominal pain. Select Tai Cang (Zhongwan CV12), moxibustion 14 cones (Er Qi Zhuang).
To treat preceding dysentery. Select the Front-Mu point of the Large Intestine (2 cun lateral to umbilicus), left for males, right for females. Additionally, moxa Gumen.
To treat uncontrollable vomiting and diarrhea with rapid and hurried pulses. Moxa 3 cun below the xiphoid process, and 3 cun below the umbilicus, each with 70 cones.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with persistent diarrhea. Select Dadu (SP2), moxibustion 7 cones.
To treat damage from dysentery causing severe irritability and desire to die. Select Cigong (Chongmen SP15), moxibustion 14 cones (Er Qi Zhuang).
Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) requires urgent treatment. It is suitable to administer large doses of Laifu Dan or Zhenling Dan. Moxibustion on Shangwan (CV13), Zhongwan (CV12), Shenque (CV8), and Guanyuan (CV4) is especially indicated. Fen Shui (CV9) should not be delayed, as it separates water and grain, preventing diarrhea when water and grain are not distinguished. Alternatively, moxa Zhongwan (CV12) first, then Fen Shui (CV9).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with dry heaves. Select Jianshi (PC5), moxibustion 7 cones per acupoint. If not cured, continue with the same number.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with vomiting that does not stop, and dysentery that does not stop. Moxa approximately at the center of the umbilicus, 7 cones. Another source states moxa 1 cun below the umbilicus, 14 cones.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) in a state resembling death. Moxa at the midpoint of the first wrist crease, 7 cones. Named Xin Zhu (Heart Master), corresponding to the middle finger.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with irritability. Moxa 3 cun below Xinyan, 7 cones. Also, place salt in the umbilicus and moxa on top of the salt for 14 cones.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with peri-umbilical pain. Select Guanyuan (CV4), moxibustion 21 cones (San Qi Zhuang).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) in a critical state. Measure horizontally across the patient's Renzhong (GV26), bend the measuring object from Jiuwei (CV15) downwards. Moxa the central point first, then laterally. Also moxa above the spine, aligning with Xinyan, and moxa 1 cun lateral to the spine on both sides, 7 cones each. This constitutes three points on the abdomen and three on the back.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) in critical distress unresponsive to other treatments. Have the patient hold their abdomen while supine, extend arms opposite each other. Measure the distance between the tips of the elbows with a string. Based on this length, locate the fleshy area between the vertebrae, 1 cun lateral to the spine. Moxa 100 cones. If not healed, moxa Zhouzhui. Rise immediately after moxibustion.
Generally, moxibustion for Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea), even if not instantly curative, prevents death. However, reverse moxibustion (incorrect sequence/direction) must be avoided. Whether pain precedes, or diarrhea precedes vomiting, moxa according to the symptoms.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with unawareness of evacuation. First select Taixi (KI3), then the Yuan-Source point of Tai Cang (Zhongwan CV12).
To treat vomiting and diarrhea, simultaneous upper and lower discharge, pain in both hypochondria. Select Chize (LU5).
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with vomiting and dysentery. Moxa both breasts, at the junction of black skin and white abdominal skin, 7 cones each, up to 14 cones.
To treat Huoluan (Colic with Vomiting and Diarrhea) with cold extremities. Select Sanyinjiao (SP6), moxibustion 7 cones per acupoint. If not healed, increase the number of cones.