疗膈气(资生经)。穴承满 乳根
疗胸膈闷。咳嗽气短。喉鸣。穴 中
疗膈痛。穴膈俞
疗胸膈气满。穴商阳
疗胸膈满闷。穴临泣(足临泣)
疗胸中膈。气聚痛好吐。穴厥阴俞 灸随年壮。
治膈中不利。穴隐白 巨阙
治腹中雷鸣。察察隐隐。常有水声。穴食窦
治胸膈中气。穴阙俞 灸随年壮。
治胸膈烦满。穴天池
治膈气呕吐涎沫。穴 中
治膈胃寒痰。穴率谷 膈俞
治气哽。穴扶突
疗气鲠鲠。穴天突
疗噎。穴章门
治胸胁支满噎塞。穴中庭
治食噎不下。胸喘息胀。穴大钟
治胸中气噎。穴关冲 天突
治胸中如塞。及聚气成干噎。穴 中
治膈气不下食。噎病。穴乳根
疗久疟。背气满闷。胸中气噎。穴
疗善噎。穴神堂 中府
治膈中不利。穴巨阙
治五噎。
黄帝问岐伯曰。凡人患噎疾。百味珍馔不能食者。灸何穴而立得其愈。岐伯答曰。夫人
噎病
有五般。一曰气噎。二曰忧噎。三曰食噎。四曰劳噎。五曰思噎。此皆由阴阳不和。三焦膈
绝。津液不利。故令气膈不调。成噎疾。
治气噎。灸 中
治忧噎。灸心俞
治食噎。灸乳根
治劳噎。灸膈俞
治思噎。灸天府
治五噎。黄瘅。醋心多唾。呕吐不止。刺任脉天突一穴。在结喉下一寸宛宛中。阴维任
脉之
会。针入五分。留三呼。得气即泻。次针足少阴经通关二穴。在中脘穴两傍。同身寸之相去各
五分。用长针针入八分。左捻针。能进饮食。右捻针。能和脾胃。许氏云。此穴一针四效。
凡下针后良久。先脾磨食。觉针动为一效。次针破病根。肠中作声为二效。次觉流入膀胱为
三效。然后觉气流行入腰后肾堂间。为四效矣。
治五膈气喘息不止。刺任脉中脘一穴。一名太仓。胃之募也。经云。腑会太仓。在上脘
穴下
一寸。当脐上蔽骨下当中是也。手太阳足阳明所生。任脉之会。上纪者。中脘也。用毫针针
入八分。次针足厥阴经期门二穴。凡刺腹部诸俞穴。气虚人内息大七八口。下入丹田。闭气
刺之。
治结气胸中膈气。扁鹊曰。第四椎下两傍各一寸半。名厥阴俞。灸随年壮。
治疗胸膈部闷胀不适。咳嗽、呼吸短促。喉间有鸣音。取穴:[中脘]。
治疗胸中膈部气聚疼痛,且容易呕吐。取穴:厥阴俞。施灸量随患者年龄而定(每岁一壮)。
治疗胸膈部气机阻滞。取穴:阙俞(即心俞)。施灸量随患者年龄而定(每岁一壮)。
治疗胸膈烦热胀满。取穴:天池。
治疗五噎。
黄帝问岐伯说:“凡是患有噎疾的人,面对各种美味佳肴却无法下咽,艾灸哪个穴位能立即痊愈?”岐伯回答说:“人的噎病共有五种类型。第一种叫气噎,第二种叫忧噎,第三种叫食噎,第四种叫劳噎,第五种叫思噎。这些病症都是由阴阳不和、三焦与膈膜隔绝、津液运行不利,从而导致气机膈塞不调,形成噎疾。”
治疗五噎,黄疸,反酸多唾,呕吐不止。针刺任脉的天突穴一个,位于结喉下一寸凹陷处,是阴维脉与任脉的交会穴。进针五分,留针三呼的时间,得气后立即泻法。接着针刺足少阴经的通关二穴,位于中脘穴两旁,同身寸各相距五分。使用长针进针八分,向左捻转针具,能促进饮食摄入;向右捻转针具,能调和脾胃。许氏说:这个穴位一针具有四种疗效。凡是在下针后过了一段时间,先感到脾脏磨化食物,感觉到针体跳动为第一种疗效;接着针刺破除了病根,肠中发出声音为第二种疗效;接着感觉气流流入膀胱为第三种疗效;然后感觉气流行进入腰部后肾堂之间,为第四种疗效了。
治疗五膈气导致的喘息不止。针刺任脉的中脘穴一个,又名太仓,是胃的募穴。经书说:“腑会太仓”,位于上脘穴下方一寸,正当脐上蔽骨下的正中位置,是手太阳小肠经和足阳明胃经所生之气汇聚之处,也是任脉的交会穴。上纪指的是中脘穴。使用毫针进针八分。接着针刺足厥阴肝经的期门穴两个。凡是针刺腹部诸俞穴时,对于气虚之人,需先深吸气七八口,将气送入丹田,闭气进行针刺。
To treat Ge Qi (Diaphragmatic Qi Stagnation) (from *Zisheng Jing*). Acupoints: Chengman (ST22), Rugen (ST18).
To treat chest and diaphragm stuffiness. Cough, shortness of breath. Wheezing in the throat. Acupoint: [Zhongwan (CV12)].
To treat Diaphragm pain. Acupoint: Geshu (BL17).
To treat Qi stagnation and fullness in the chest and diaphragm. Acupoint: Shangyang (LI1).
To treat chest and diaphragm fullness and stuffiness. Acupoint: Zulinqi (GB41).
To treat Qi accumulation and pain in the chest and diaphragm, accompanied by frequent vomiting. Acupoint: Jueyinshu (BL14). Moxibustion dosage follows the patient's age (one moxa cone per year of age).
To treat obstruction of Qi in the diaphragm. Acupoints: Yinbai (SP1), Juque (CV14).
To treat borborygmus in the abdomen, with rustling sounds, often accompanied by water noises. Acupoint: Shidou (SP17).
To treat Qi obstruction in the chest and diaphragm. Acupoint: Quexu (Xinshu, BL15). Moxibustion dosage follows the patient's age (one moxa cone per year of age).
To treat irritability and fullness in the chest and diaphragm. Acupoint: Tianchi (PC1).
To treat vomiting of saliva and foam due to Ge Qi. Acupoint: [Zhongwan (CV12)].
To treat cold-phlegm in the diaphragm and stomach. Acupoints: Lvgu (GB8), Geshu (BL17).
To treat Qi rebellion and choking. Acupoint: Futu (LI18).
To treat Qi blockage and obstruction. Acupoint: Tiantu (CV22).
To treat Ye Syndrome (Dysphagia/Choking sensation). Acupoint: Zhangmen (LR13).
To treat distending fullness in the chest and hypochondrium and a sensation of choking. Acupoint: Zhongting (CV16).
To treat food impaction that cannot be swallowed, with chest wheezing and distension. Acupoint: Dazhong (KI4).
To treat Qi choking in the chest. Acupoints: Guanchong (SJ1), Tiantu (CV22).
To treat a sensation of blockage in the chest, as well as dry Ye caused by Qi accumulation. Acupoint: [Zhongwan (CV12)].
To treat inability to eat due to Ge Qi, and Ye disease. Acupoint: Rugen (ST18).
To treat chronic malaria, with fullness and stuffiness in the back, and Qi choking in the chest. Acupoint: [Shentang (BL44)].
To treat prone to Ye syndrome. Acupoints: Shentang (BL44), Zhongfu (LU1).
To treat obstruction of Qi in the diaphragm. Acupoint: Juque (CV14).
To treat the Five Yes (Five Types of Dysphagia).
The Yellow Emperor asked Qibo: "For those suffering from Ye disease who cannot consume various delicacies, which acupoint should be moxibusted to achieve immediate cure?" Qibo replied: "There are five types of Ye disease. The first is Qi Ye (Qi-type Dysphagia); the second is You Ye (Worry-type Dysphagia); the third is Shi Ye (Food-type Dysphagia); the fourth is Lao Ye (Fatigue-type Dysphagia); the fifth is Si Ye (Pensive-type Dysphagia). All these conditions arise from disharmony of Yin and Yang, separation of the Sanjiao (Triple Burner) and diaphragm, and unfavorable flow of Jin-Ye (Body Fluids), leading to irregular Qi obstruction and forming Ye disease."
To treat Qi Ye. Moxibustion on [Zhongwan (CV12)].
To treat You Ye. Moxibustion on Xinshu (BL15).
To treat Shi Ye. Moxibustion on Rugen (ST18).
To treat Lao Ye. Moxibustion on Geshu (BL17).
To treat Si Ye. Moxibustion on Tianfu (LU3).
To treat the Five Yes, Huang-Dan (Jaundice), acid regurgitation with excessive salivation, and incessant vomiting. Puncture the Ren Mai (Conception Vessel) acupoint Tiantu (CV22), one point, located one cun below the laryngeal prominence in the depression. This is the intersection of the Yin Wei Mai (Yin Linking Vessel) and Ren Mai. Insert the needle 0.5 cun, retain for three respiratory cycles (Hu), and apply reducing method upon arrival of Deqi (Qi sensation). Then puncture the Tongguan two points of the Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, located on both sides of Zhongwan (CV12), each separated by 0.5 cun using the same-body-cun measurement. Use a long needle, insert 0.8 cun. Twisting the needle to the left promotes food intake; twisting to the right harmonizes the Spleen and Stomach. Mr. Xu stated: This single puncture yields four effects. After some time following needle insertion, first the Spleen grinds the food, and feeling the needle move is the first effect; next, the needle breaks the root of the disease, and hearing sounds in the intestines is the second effect; next, feeling Qi flow into the Bladder is the third effect; finally, feeling Qi flow into the lumbar region between the kidneys is the fourth effect.
To treat panting that does not cease due to the Five Ges (Five Types of Diaphragmatic Obstruction). Puncture the Ren Mai acupoint Zhongwan (CV12), one point, also known as Tai Cang, which is the Front-Mu point of the Stomach. The classics state: "The Hui-Meeting point of the Fu Organs is Tai Cang," located one cun below the Shangwan (CV13) acupoint, directly in the center below the xiphoid process and above the umbilicus. It is where the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian generate Qi, and it is the intersection of the Ren Mai. Shang-Ji refers to Zhongwan (CV12). Use a filiform needle, insert 0.8 cun. Then puncture the Qimen two points of the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian. When puncturing any acupoints on the abdomen, for patients with Qi deficiency, have them take seven or eight deep breaths, guide the Qi into the Dantian, hold their breath, and then perform the puncture.
To treat accumulated Qi and chest-diaphragm Qi stagnation. Bian Que said: At the location 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the fourth thoracic vertebra, named Jueyinshu (BL14). Moxibustion dosage follows the patient's age (one moxa cone per year of age).