黄帝曰。中风有所堕坠。恶血留内。若有所大怒。气上而不行。下积于胁则伤肝。又中
风及有所击仆。若醉入房。汗出当风则伤脾。又头痛不可取于 者。有所击堕。恶血留滞于
内。伤痛未已。可刺则不可远取之也。夫从高堕下。恶血留于内。不分十二经络。圣人俱作
风中肝经。留于胁下。以中风疗之。血者皆肝之所主。恶血归于肝。不问何经之伤。必留于
胁下。盖肝主血故也。痛甚则必有自汗。但人有汗出皆为风证。诸痛皆属于肝经。况败血凝
结。从其所属。入于肝也。从高坠下。逆其上之血气。非肝而何。伤寒无汗。既自汗必是风
化也。以破血通经药治之。夫肝胆之经。俱行于胁下。经属于厥阴、少阳。宜以柴胡为引用
为君。以当归活血脉。又急者痛也。甘草缓其急。亦能生新血。阳生阴长故也。为臣。穿山
甲、栝蒌根、桃仁、红花破血润血为之佐。大黄酒制。以荡涤败血为之使。气味相合。使血
气各有所归。痛自去矣。
方
蒲黄散（出圣惠方）治从高坠下。落马坠车。辗着。腕损、骨碎、筋伤、内损
。恶血攻心闷绝。坐卧不安。宜先须按摩。排正筋骨。先服此药。止痛散血。
蒲黄（一两） 当归（三分） 桂心（三分） 延胡索（一两） 芎 （三分） 赤芍
药（一两）
子（三分） 没药（一两） 附子（一两炮制去皮脐） 栗子（二两去壳阴干） 川大
黄（一两
锉碎微炒） 芸苔子（一两） 上捣罗为散。每服以温酒调下二钱。不拘时候。频服。
没药散（出圣济总录）治坠堕。损伤筋骨皮肉。发热疼痛。
没药（研） 泽泻 当归（切焙） 桂（去粗皮） 槟榔（锉） 甘草（炙锉） 白芷 蜀
椒（去
目并合口者炒出汗） 附子（炮制去皮脐） 芎 （各一两） 上为散。每服三钱。温酒调
下。
不拘时候。
镇心散（出圣惠方）治因伤折后。惊悸、心神烦闷。宜服。定魂魄。
虎睛（一对用生者血浸一宿漉去阴干） 金箔 银箔（各五十片细研） 茯神 远志（去
心）
人参（去芦头各半两） 麦门冬（去心焙） 羚羊角屑（各一两） 朱砂（二两细研水飞过）
上为
末。用枣肉入炼蜜同和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服于食后。并夜卧时。以茯神汤下三
十丸。
续断散（出圣济总录）治从高坠下。伤损筋骨。发热肿痛。
续断（锉） 生干地黄（焙） 当归（切焙） 芎 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 桂（去粗
皮各一两）
泽兰叶 蜀椒（去目并合口者炒出汗） 甘草（炙锉各半两） 上为散。每服三钱。温酒调
下。
不拘时候。
破血散痛汤 治从高损伤坠马。恶血流于胁下。痛甚不能转侧。妨其饮食。
羌活 防风 中桂（各一钱） 柴胡 胡翘（各二钱） 当归梢（二钱） 麝香（少许
另研）
苏子（一钱半一方无） 水蛭（炒去烟尽另研） 上分为二服。每服酒二大盏。水一盏。除
水蛭、
麝香外。另研如泥。煎余药根据一大盏。去滓。上火令稍热。调二味急服之。
干地黄散 治从高堕下。伤损疼痛。
生干地黄（一两） 当归（一两锉微炒） 附子（一两炮制去皮脐） 川大黄（半两） 续
断（半两） 桂心（一两） 琥珀（半两） 枳壳（半两麸炒微黄瓤） 桃仁（一两汤浸去
皮尖双仁微
炒） 上为细散。温酒调下一钱。不拘时候。
芎 散 治从高坠下。车马诸伤。 折疼痛不可忍。
芎 延胡索 桂肉（去粗皮） 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁微炒） 生干地黄 附子（炮
去皮
脐各一两） 泽泻（半两） 虎胫骨（二两涂酥炙黄） 当归（二两锉微炒） 上为细末。
温酒调
下二钱。不拘时候。
大胶艾汤 治男子伤绝。或从高坠下伤五脏。微者吐唾血。及金疮伤经者。
阿胶 艾叶 甘草 当归 芎 （各一两） 干姜（一两） 干地黄 芍药（各三两） 上
以
水八升。煮取三升。去滓。内胶令烊分服。羸人分三服。兼治妇人产后崩伤。下血过多。虚
喘欲死。腹中激痛。下血不止。
复元活血汤 治从高坠下。恶血流于胁下。及疼痛不可忍。
柴胡（五钱） 当归（二钱） 甘草 穿山甲（炮） 红花 栝蒌根 大黄（醋浸一两）
桃仁（去皮尖五十个） 上桃仁研烂。余药锉如麻豆大。每服一两。水二盏半。酒半盏。煎
至七
分。去渣温服。以利为度。得利后痛或不尽。服乳香神应散。
接骨丹 治从高坠堕。伤折疼痛。
当归（切焙二两） 甘草（锉炒三两） 桂（去粗皮一两半） 没药（另研） 乳香（另
研各半
两） 泽兰（一两） 自然铜（火烧红淬七次一两研） 上为细末。入研药令匀。水面糊和
丸。
如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。温酒调下。不拘时候。日进三服。
牵牛子散 治从高坠下伤折。有瘀血不散。胁肋疼痛。
牵牛子 当归（切焙各一两） 槟榔（锉） 桂（去粗皮） 木香（炮各半两） 郁李
仁（酒浸
去皮细研） 青橘皮（汤浸去皮白各一两） 上为散和匀。每服一钱。空心温酒调下。取瘀
血
尽为效。以败龟膏贴。
附子散 治从高坠下。落马车碾。一切伤折。理血止痛。
附子（炮制去皮脐） 没药 蒲黄 当归 芎 姜黄 赤芍药（以上各一两） 上为
细
散。温酒调下二钱。不拘时候。
接骨草散 治从高坠下。损骨折筋伤。
接骨草 巴戟（各三两） 紫葛根（锉） 石斛（去根锉） 丁香 续断 阿魏（面裹
煨面熟
为度以上各一两） 上为细末。温酒调下二钱。不拘时。
没药膏 治从高坠下。伤损筋骨。打破皮肉。疼痛。
没药 当归（锉微炒） 麒麟竭 蒲黄 牡丹 骨碎补 橘仁（微炒各一两） 上为细
末。
以温酒调下二钱。不拘时候。
葵根散 治从高坠堕损。车碾马坠。筋骨蹉跌。甚者大小肠不通。皆被瘀血与卫气
不和。致令不通。
葵根（一两） 木通 瞿麦 川大黄（锉碎微炒各二两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 鹿
葱叶并
根（一两） 上捣。粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一盏。煎至六分。去滓。不拘时候。温酒调
下。
滑石末一钱。
桃仁汤 治从高堕下。落大木车马间。胸腹中有血。不得气息者。
桃仁（四十枚） 大枣（二十枚） 大黄 硝石 甘草（各一两） 蒲黄（一两半） 上
咀。
以水三升。煮取一升。绞去滓。适寒温尽服之。当下。下不止。渍麻汁一杯。饮之即止。
乳香神应散 治从高坠下。疼痛不可忍。及腹中疼痛者。
乳香 没药 雄黑豆 桑白皮 独头栗子黄（以上各一两） 破故纸（炒三两） 上为
末。
每服五钱。醋一盏。沙石器内煎至六分。入麝香少许。温服。
巴戟汤 治从高坠下。及打扑内损。昏冒嗜睡。此谓血闭。及脏腑不通。
巴戟（去心半两） 当归 地黄 芍药 川芎（各一两） 大黄（半两） 上为粗末。
水煎
服。以利为度。
桃仁散 治从高堕下。伤损腹中。瘀血疼痛。
桃仁（半两汤浸去皮尖生研细） 当归（一分捣末） 牵牛子（半两生捣末） 琥珀末
（一分）
腻粉（一分） 上研令匀。分为三服。生地黄二两。生姜一两。切细。炒令紫色。入小便一
小
盏。酒一大盏。煎至一大盏。去滓。空心调下一服。当取下恶血。疼痛立定。
芸苔散 治从高坠下堕损。恶血在骨节间。疼痛。
荆芥 藕节（各二两阴干） 净芸苔子 马齿苋（阴干） 川芒硝（各一两） 上为细
末。用
苏枋木半两。酒一大盏。煎至七分。调下二钱。不拘时候。
败龟膏（一名灵龟膏）治从高坠下伤折。有瘀血不散。胁肋疼痛。
败龟（酒浸炙二两半） 大黄（生锉一两） 木鳖子（去壳研二两） 当归（切焙一两）
桂
（去粗皮二两） 上为末。好酒一升。煎至半升。住火。候酒稍冷。入药末半两。以柳木
不
住手搅成膏。以油单纸上摊。贴伤损痛处。立瘥。
阿胶汤 治从高堕下伤五脏。微者唾血。甚者吐血。及金疮伤经崩中皆主之。
阿胶 艾叶 干姜（各二两） 芍药（三两） 上 咀。以水八升。煮取三升。去滓。
内胶
令稍和。分二服。羸人分三服。兼治女人产后崩伤。下血过多。嘘喘。腹中绞痛。下血不止
者。服之悉愈。
蒲黄散 治因坠堕内损。血结不行。
蒲黄 当归（切焙） 赤芍药（锉） 桂（去粗皮各一两） 上为细末。每用二钱。温
酒调下。
不拘时候。
接骨散（一名神授散）治从高坠下。坠马伤折筋骨碎。痛不可忍。接骨续筋。
止痛活血。
夺命散 治金疮打损。及从高坠下。木石所压。内损瘀血。心腹疼痛。大小便不利
。气绝欲死。
大黄 黑牵牛皮（各二两） 水蛭（锻石慢火炒令焦黄色半两） 上为末。每服三钱。
热酒
调下。如人行四五里。再用热酒调牵牛末二钱催之。须脏腑转下恶血。成块成片。其恶血尽。
即愈。
当归汤 治从高坠堕。伤损肢体。发热疼痛。
当归（切焙四两） 大黄（生锉二两） 生干地黄（焙五两） 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。
水一盏
半。煎至七分。去滓温服。不拘时候。立瘥。
苏合香丸 治从高坠下。挟惊悸。血气错乱。昏迷不省。急服大效。（方见尸疰
门
传尸复连 类）
（案原方∶苏合香油一两。安息香二两。麝香研。白檀香。香附子。诃黎勒。青木香。
丁香。沉香。朱砂。乌犀。白术。荜茇各二两。龙脑。薰陆香各一两。上除研药外。余并细
末拌停。用安息香膏。并炼蜜和成剂。每一丸鸡头子大。沸汤化下）
没药散 治被重物压笮。伤筋力。疼痛。血不散。
没药 虎胫骨（涂酥炙黄） 当归（锉微炒） 延胡索（各二两） 补骨脂 白芷 生
干地黄
（微炒） 川大黄（微炒） 独头栗子黄（干者各一两） 上为细末。不拘时候。以温酒调
下二钱。
芸苔子散 治压笮伤损筋骨。或坠堕内损。瘀血攻心。腹胀满闷乱。下恶血。
芸苔子 没药 蒲黄 腻粉（各一分） 水蛭（七枚炒令微黄） 生姜汁（一合） 酒
（二合）
生地黄汁（四合） 川大黄（半两锉碎微炒） 上除汁药外为细末。研入腻粉令匀。先将地
黄、
生姜等汁。及酒同煎三两沸。调药散二钱。空心服之。当转下恶血。疼痛立止。
桃仁散 治被压笮损。瘀血在腹中。 痛不散。心胸短气。大小便不通。
荆芥（半两） 大黄（生用） 蒲黄（各二两） 芎 木通 当归 桂（各一两） 桃
仁（四
十枚汤浸去皮尖麸炒） 上为细末。每服二钱。酒调下。不拘时候。微利为度。
又方（出圣惠方）治压笮伤损筋骨。或坠堕内损。瘀血攻心。腹胀满闷乱。下
恶血。
水蛭（七枚炒令微黄） 砂（三分） 腻粉（二分研入） 虻虫（七枚去翅足炒微黄）
干漆
（半两捣碎炒令烟出） 灶突墨（半两） 上为细末。不拘时候。以温酒调二钱。
又方（出肘后方）治被笮。坠堕丹红。车碾马踏。牛触胸腹破陷。四肢擢折。
气闷欲死。
以乌鸡一只。合毛杵一千二百杵。好苦酒一升。相和得所。以新布拓病上。取药涂布。
以干易。觉寒振欲吐。不可辄去药。须臾复上一只。少则再作。并以地黄酒佳。
荆芥散（出圣济总录）治坠堕损。烦闷。
蒲黄散（出千金方）治从高坠下。有瘀血。
蒲黄（八两） 附子（一两） 上为末。酒服方寸匕。日三。不知增之。以意消息。
导滞散（出圣惠方）治伤重物压笮。或从高坠下。作热五内。吐血不禁。或瘀
血在内。胸腹胀。喘粗气短。崩中方。
当归 大黄（或加桃仁或苏木或芒硝亦可如大便实可加大黄半两另后下） 上等分。炒
为
末。温酒调下。每服二钱。不拘时候。或 咀。水酒各一盏。煎一盏。空心服。
鸡鸣散（出医方大成）治从高坠下。及木石所压。凡是伤损。瘀血凝积。气绝
欲死。并久积瘀血。烦躁疼痛。叫呼不得。并以此药利去瘀血即愈。推陈致新。治折伤
神效。
大黄（一两蒸） 杏仁（三七个去皮尖） 红花（一分） 当归（二钱） 上研细。酒
一碗。煎
至六分碗。滤去滓。鸡鸣时次日。取下瘀血即愈。若便觉气绝不能言。取药不及。急擘开口。
以热小便灌之。
麝香散（一名接骨散出肘后方）治从高坠下。及打扑伤损。
麝香 水蛭（各一两） 上用水蛭锉碎。炒烟出。研为末。入麝香再研匀。每服酒调一
钱。
当下蓄血。未效再服。又治折伤。用水蛭热酒调下一钱。须知。痛更进一服。痛止。便将折
骨药封。直至平安方去。
地黄糟裹方（出圣济总录）治坠堕扑损。筋肉疼痛。瘀血凝滞。肿热不消。
生地黄（洗切细杵） 酒糟（各一斤） 上拌和令匀。随肿处用药逐旋以大碗盛。甑上
蒸热。
用布绢之类裹肿处。日一易。
黄帝说：中风病伴有从高处坠落的情况，会有恶血（瘀血）滞留体内。如果伴随大怒，导致气机上逆而不能下行，积聚在胁下就会损伤肝脏。另外，中风并遭受击打跌倒，或者醉酒后行房事，出汗时受风，就会损伤脾脏。还有头痛不可取穴于某处（原文缺字），是因为受到击打造成的坠落，恶血滞留体内。伤痛尚未停止，可以针刺治疗，但不宜远道取穴。
从高处坠落，恶血滞留体内，不分属于十二经络中的哪一经，圣人都将其归为风中肝经，留滞于胁下，用治疗中风的方药来治疗。血液皆由肝脏所主，恶血归于肝脏。不问是哪条经络受伤，必定留滞于胁下，这是因为肝脏主管血液的缘故。疼痛严重时必然会有自汗，但人出现汗出都属于风证。所有的疼痛都归属于肝经，何况败血凝结，顺从其所属的脏腑，进入肝脏。从高处坠落，逆乱了上部的血气，不是肝脏还能是什么呢？伤寒病无汗，既然已经自汗，必然是风邪化热所致。用破血通经的药物来治疗。肝胆的经脉，都行走于胁下，经脉归属于厥阴、少阳经。适宜以柴胡作为引经药为君药，当归活血脉为臣药。急迫指的是疼痛，甘草能缓解急迫，也能生新血，这是阳生阴长的道理。穿山甲、栝蒌根、桃仁、红花破血润血为佐药。大黄用酒制，以荡涤败血为使药。气味相合，使血气各有所归，疼痛自然消除。
方剂：
蒲黄散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗从高处坠落、落马坠车、碾压造成的腕部损伤、骨折、筋伤、内伤。恶血攻心导致闷绝，坐卧不安。应当先进行按摩，理顺筋骨，然后服用此药，以止痛散血。
药材：蒲黄（一两）、当归（三分）、桂心（三分）、延胡索（一两）、川芎（三分）、赤芍药（一两）、[缺字]（三分）、没药（一两）、附子（一两，炮制去皮脐）、栗子（二两，去壳阴干）、川大黄（一两，锉碎微炒）、芸苔子（一两）。
用法：以上药物捣罗成散剂。每次服用二钱，用温酒调服，不限时间，频繁服用。
没药散（出自《济生方》/《圣济总录》）：治疗坠堕，损伤筋骨皮肉，发热疼痛。
药材：没药（研末）、泽泻、当归（切焙）、桂（去粗皮）、槟榔（锉）、甘草（炙锉）、白芷、蜀椒（去目及合口者，炒出汗）、附子（炮制去皮脐）、川芎（各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用温酒调服，不限时间。
镇心散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗因伤折后出现的惊悸、心神烦闷。适宜服用，以定魂魄。
药材：虎睛（一对，用生者血浸泡一夜，捞出阴干）、金箔、银箔（各五十片，细研）、茯神、远志（去心）、人参（去芦头，各半两）、麦门冬（去心焙）、羚羊角屑（各一两）、朱砂（二两，细研水飞）。
用法：以上药物制成末，用枣肉和炼蜜混合捣三五百杵，制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次饭后及睡前，用茯神汤送服三十丸。
续断散（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗从高处坠落，损伤筋骨，发热肿痛。
药材：续断（锉）、生干地黄（焙）、当归（切焙）、川芎、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、桂（去粗皮，各一两）、泽兰叶、蜀椒（去目及合口者，炒出汗）、甘草（炙锉，各半两）。
用法：以上药物制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用温酒调服，不限时间。
破血散痛汤：治疗从高坠落、坠马造成的损伤，恶血流于胁下，疼痛剧烈不能转侧，妨碍饮食。
药材：羌活、防风、中桂（各一钱）、柴胡、胡翘（各二钱）、当归梢（二钱）、麝香（少许，另研）、苏子（一钱半，一方无此药）、水蛭（炒至烟尽，另研）。
用法：分为两次服用。每次用两大盏酒、一盏水煎煮。除水蛭、麝香外，其他药物另研如泥状，煎余药至一大盏，去渣。上火加热稍热，调入这两味药，急服。
干地黄散：治疗从高处坠落，损伤疼痛。
药材：生干地黄（一两）、当归（一两，锉微炒）、附子（一两，炮制去皮脐）、川大黄（半两）、续断（半两）、桂心（一两）、琥珀（半两）、枳壳（半两，麸炒微黄瓤）、桃仁（一两，汤浸去皮尖双仁微炒）。
用法：以上药物制成细散。用温酒调服一钱，不限时间。
川芎散：治疗从高处坠落，车马等伤，骨折疼痛不可忍受。
药材：川芎、延胡索、桂肉（去粗皮）、桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁微炒）、生干地黄、附子（炮去皮脐，各一两）、泽泻（半两）、虎胫骨（二两，涂酥炙黄）、当归（二两，锉微炒）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。用温酒调服二钱，不限时间。
大胶艾汤：治疗男子重伤，或从高处坠落伤及五脏。轻者吐唾血，以及金疮伤及经脉者。
药材：阿胶、艾叶、甘草、当归、川芎（各一两）、干姜（一两）、干地黄、芍药（各三两）。
用法：以上药物用水八升，煮取三升，去渣。加入阿胶令其溶化，分次服用。体弱者分三次服用。兼治妇人产后崩漏损伤，下血过多，虚喘欲死，腹中激痛，下血不止。
复元活血汤：治疗从高处坠落，恶血流于胁下，以及疼痛不可忍受。
药材：柴胡（五钱）、当归（二钱）、甘草、穿山甲（炮）、红花、栝蒌根、大黄（醋浸一两）、桃仁（去皮尖五十个）。
用法：将桃仁研烂，其余药物锉如麻豆大。每次服用一两，用水二盏半、酒半盏，煎至七分，去渣温服。以利下为度。得利后疼痛若未尽，服用乳香神应散。
接骨丹：治疗从高处坠落，伤折疼痛。
药材：当归（切焙二两）、甘草（锉炒三两）、桂（去粗皮一两半）、没药（另研）、乳香（另研，各半两）、泽兰（一两）、自然铜（火烧红淬七次，一两，研）。
用法：以上药物制成细末，加入研好的药令均匀。用水面糊和丸，如梧桐子大。每次服用三十丸，用温酒调服，不限时间。每日进服三次。
牵牛子散：治疗从高处坠落伤折，有瘀血不散，胁肋疼痛。
药材：牵牛子、当归（切焙，各一两）、槟榔（锉）、桂（去粗皮）、木香（炮，各半两）、郁李仁（酒浸去皮细研）、青橘皮（汤浸去皮白，各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成散剂和匀。每次服用一钱，空腹用温酒调服。以排出瘀血为效，用败龟膏贴敷。
附子散：治疗从高处坠落，落马车碾，一切伤折。理血止痛。
药材：附子（炮制去皮脐）、没药、蒲黄、当归、川芎、姜黄、赤芍药（以上各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成细散。用温酒调服二钱，不限时间。
接骨草散：治疗从高处坠落，损骨折筋伤。
药材：接骨草、巴戟（各三两）、紫葛根（锉）、石斛（去根锉）、丁香、续断、阿魏（面裹煨面熟为度，以上各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。用温酒调服二钱，不限时间。
没药膏：治疗从高处坠落，损伤筋骨，打破皮肉，疼痛。
药材：没药、当归（锉微炒）、麒麟竭、蒲黄、牡丹、骨碎补、橘仁（微炒，各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。用温酒调服二钱，不限时间。
葵根散：治疗从高处坠落损伤，车碾马坠，筋骨蹉跌。严重者大小肠不通，皆因瘀血与卫气不和，导致不通。
药材：葵根（一两）、木通、瞿麦、川大黄（锉碎微炒，各二两）、甘草（半两，炙微赤锉）、鹿葱叶并根（一两）。
用法：以上药物捣碎，粗罗为散。每次服用四钱，用水一盏，煎至六分，去渣。不限时间，用温酒调服。另加滑石末一钱。
桃仁汤：治疗从高处坠落，落在大木车马之间，胸腹中有血，呼吸困难者。
药材：桃仁（四十枚）、大枣（二十枚）、大黄、硝石、甘草（各一两）、蒲黄（一两半）。
用法：以上药物切碎。用水三升，煮取一升，绞去渣。适寒温尽服之。当下血。下血不止，饮麻汁一杯，即可止住。
乳香神应散：治疗从高处坠落，疼痛不可忍受，以及腹中疼痛者。
药材：乳香、没药、雄黑豆、桑白皮、独头栗子黄（以上各一两）、破故纸（炒三两）。
用法：以上药物制成末。每次服用五钱，醋一盏，沙石器内煎至六分，入麝香少许，温服。
巴戟汤：治疗从高处坠落，以及打扑内损，昏冒嗜睡。此谓血闭，以及脏腑不通。
药材：巴戟（去心半两）、当归、地黄、芍药、川芎（各一两）、大黄（半两）。
用法：以上药物制成粗末。水煎服。以利下为度。
桃仁散：治疗从高处坠落，损伤腹中，瘀血疼痛。
药材：桃仁（半两，汤浸去皮尖生研细）、当归（一分，捣末）、牵牛子（半两，生捣末）、琥珀末（一分）、腻粉（一分）。
用法：以上药物研令均匀，分为三服。生地黄二两，生姜一两，切细，炒令紫色，入小便一小盏，酒一大盏，煎至一大盏，去渣。空腹调服一服。当下恶血，疼痛立定。
芸苔散：治疗从高处坠落损伤，恶血在骨节间，疼痛。
药材：荆芥、藕节（各二两，阴干）、净芸苔子、马齿苋（阴干）、川芒硝（各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。用苏枋木半两，酒一大盏，煎至七分，调服二钱，不限时间。
败龟膏（一名灵龟膏）：治疗从高处坠落伤折，有瘀血不散，胁肋疼痛。
药材：败龟（酒浸炙二两半）、大黄（生锉一两）、木鳖子（去壳研二两）、当归（切焙一两）、桂（去粗皮二两）。
用法：以上药物制成末。好酒一升，煎至半升，停火。候酒稍冷，入药末半两，以柳木不住手搅成膏。以油单纸上摊开，贴于伤损痛处，立即痊愈。
阿胶汤：治疗从高处坠落伤五脏。轻者唾血，重者吐血，以及金疮伤经崩中皆主治。
药材：阿胶、艾叶、干姜（各二两）、芍药（三两）。
用法：以上药物切碎。用水八升，煮取三升，去渣。加入阿胶令其稍溶和，分二次服用。体弱者分三次服用。兼治女人产后崩伤，下血过多，嘘喘，腹中绞痛，下血不止者，服之悉愈。
蒲黄散：治疗因坠堕内损，血结不行。
药材：蒲黄、当归（切焙）、赤芍药（锉）、桂（去粗皮，各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。每次用二钱，温酒调服，不限时间。
接骨散（一名神授散）：治疗从高处坠落，坠马伤折筋骨碎，痛不可忍。接骨续筋，止痛活血。
夺命散：治疗金疮打损，以及从高处坠落，木石所压，内损瘀血，心腹疼痛，大小便不利，气绝欲死。
药材：大黄、黑牵牛皮（各二两）、水蛭（锻石慢火炒令焦黄色半两）。
用法：以上药物制成末。每次服用三钱，热酒调服。如人行走四五里，再用热酒调牵牛末二钱催之。须脏腑转下恶血，成块成片，其恶血尽，即愈。
当归汤：治疗从高处坠落，损伤肢体，发热疼痛。
药材：当归（切焙四两）、大黄（生锉二两）、生干地黄（焙五两）。
用法：以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用五钱，水一盏半，煎至七分，去渣温服，不限时间，立即痊愈。
苏合香丸：治疗从高处坠落，挟惊悸，血气错乱，昏迷不省。急服大效。（方见尸疰门传尸复连类）
（原方：苏合香油一两，安息香二两，麝香研，白檀香，香附子，诃黎勒，青木香，丁香，沉香，朱砂，乌犀，白术，荜茇各二两，龙脑，薰陆香各一两。上除研药外，余并细末拌停。用安息香膏，并炼蜜和成剂。每一丸鸡头子大，沸汤化下）
没药散：治疗被重物压笮，伤筋力，疼痛，血不散。
药材：没药、虎胫骨（涂酥炙黄）、当归（锉微炒）、延胡索（各二两）、补骨脂、白芷、生干地黄（微炒）、川大黄（微炒）、独头栗子黄（干者，各一两）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。不限时间，以温酒调服二钱。
芸苔子散：治疗压笮伤损筋骨，或坠堕内损，瘀血攻心，腹胀满闷乱，下恶血。
药材：芸苔子、没药、蒲黄、腻粉（各一分）、水蛭（七枚，炒令微黄）、生姜汁（一合）、酒（二合）、生地黄汁（四合）、川大黄（半两，锉碎微炒）。
用法：以上除汁药外为细末，研入腻粉令匀。先将地黄、生姜等汁，及酒同煎三两沸，调药散二钱，空心服之。当转下恶血，疼痛立止。
桃仁散：治疗被压笮损，瘀血在腹中，疼痛不散，心胸短气，大小便不通。
药材：荆芥（半两）、大黄（生用）、蒲黄（各二两）、川芎、木通、当归、桂（各一两）、桃仁（四十枚，汤浸去皮尖麸炒）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。每次服用二钱，酒调服，不限时间，微利为度。
又方（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗压笮伤损筋骨，或坠堕内损，瘀血攻心，腹胀满闷乱，下恶血。
药材：水蛭（七枚，炒令微黄）、砂（三分）、腻粉（二分，研入）、虻虫（七枚，去翅足炒微黄）、干漆（半两，捣碎炒令烟出）、灶突墨（半两）。
用法：以上药物制成细末。不限时间，以温酒调服二钱。
又方（出自《肘后方》）：治疗被笮，坠堕丹红，车碾马踏，牛触胸腹破陷，四肢擢折，气闷欲死。
用法：以乌鸡一只，合毛杵一千二百杵，好苦酒一升，相和得所。以新布拓病上，取药涂布，以干易。觉寒振欲吐，不可辄去药。须臾复上一只，少则再作。并以地黄酒佳。
蒲黄散（出自《千金方》）：治疗从高处坠落，有瘀血。
药材：蒲黄（八两）、附子（一两）。
用法：以上药物制成末，酒服方寸匕，日三。不知增之。以意消息。
导滞散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗伤重物压笮，或从高坠下，作热五内，吐血不禁，或瘀血在内，胸腹胀，喘粗气短，崩中方。
药材：当归、大黄（或加桃仁或苏木或芒硝亦可，如大便实可加大黄半两另后下）。
用法：上等分，炒为末，温酒调服。每服二钱，不限时间。或切碎，水酒各一盏，煎一盏，空心服。
鸡鸣散（出自《医方大成》）：治疗从高处坠落，及木石所压，凡是伤损，瘀血凝积，气绝欲死，并久积瘀血，烦躁疼痛，叫呼不得，并以此药利去瘀血即愈，推陈致新，治折伤神效。
药材：大黄（一两，蒸）、杏仁（三七个，去皮尖）、红花（一分）、当归（二钱）。
用法：以上药物研细，酒一碗，煎至六分碗，滤去渣。鸡鸣时次日，取下瘀血即愈。若便觉气绝不能言，取药不及，急擘开口，以热小便灌之。
麝香散（一名接骨散，出自《肘后方》）：治疗从高处坠落，及打扑伤损。
药材：麝香、水蛭（各一两）。
用法：以上用水蛭锉碎，炒烟出，研为末，入麝香再研匀。每次服酒调一钱。当下蓄血，未效再服。又治折伤，用水蛭热酒调下一钱。须知，痛更进一服，痛止，便将折骨药封，直至平安方去。
地黄糟裹方（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗坠堕扑损，筋肉疼痛，瘀血凝滞，肿热不消。
药材：生地黄（洗切细杵）、酒糟（各一斤）。
用法：以上拌和令匀。随肿处用药逐旋以大碗盛，甑上蒸热。用布绢之类裹肿处，日一易。
Huangdi said: In cases of wind-stroke accompanied by falls from a height, evil blood (stasis) remains inside. If accompanied by great anger, causing qi to ascend and fail to descend, accumulating in the hypochondrium will damage the Liver. Additionally, wind-stroke combined with being struck or fallen, or sexual intercourse after intoxication, with sweat exposed to wind, will damage the Spleen. Furthermore, regarding headache where acupuncture points should not be selected at [missing character], it is due to injury from being struck and fallen, with evil blood stagnating internally. While pain persists, acupuncture can be used, but distant points should not be selected.
When falling from a height, evil blood remains internally, regardless of which of the twelve meridians it affects. The sages attribute this to wind invading the Liver meridian, remaining in the hypochondrium, and treat it using formulas for wind-stroke. Blood is governed by the Liver; evil blood returns to the Liver. Regardless of which meridian is injured, it must remain in the hypochondrium because the Liver governs blood. Severe pain inevitably leads to spontaneous sweating; however, any sweating is considered a wind syndrome. All pains belong to the Liver meridian. Moreover,败血 (decayed blood) condenses and follows its corresponding organ, entering the Liver. Falling from a height reverses the flow of blood and qi upwards; who else but the Liver? Cold damage disease presents without sweat; since there is now spontaneous sweating, it must have transformed into wind-heat. Treat with herbs that break blood and unblock meridians. The Gallbladder and Liver meridians both traverse the hypochondrium and belong to the Jueyin and Shaoyang channels respectively. It is appropriate to use Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) as the guiding herb and sovereign drug, Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) to invigorate blood vessels as the minister drug. Urgency refers to pain; Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) relieves urgency and also generates new blood, following the principle that yang generates yin. Chuan Shan Jia (Pangolin Scales), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen), and Hong Hua (Carthami Flos) break blood and moisten blood as the assistant drugs. Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) processed with wine sweeps away decayed blood as the envoy drug. Their flavors and properties combine so that blood and qi return to their proper places, and pain naturally subsides.
Formulas:
Puhuang San (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats falls from height, falling from horses or carriages, crushing injuries, wrist fractures, bone breaks, tendon injuries, and internal trauma. Evil blood attacking the heart causes suffocation and unconsciousness, restlessness in sitting and lying. Massage should first be performed to align bones and tendons, then administer this medicine to stop pain and dissipate blood stasis.
Herbs: Puhuang (Lygodii Spora, 1 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 fen), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma, 1 liang), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 3 fen), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang), [missing character] (3 fen), Moyao (Myrrha, 1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed, peel and root removed), Lizi (Castaneae Fructus, 2 liang, shelled and dried in shade), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, crushed and slightly fried), Yuntaizi (Brassicae Pekinensis Semen, 1 liang).
Usage: Crush and sieve these into a powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with warm wine, at any time, frequent administration.
Moyao San (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls and injuries damaging bones, tendons, skin, and flesh, with fever and pain.
Herbs: Moyao (Myrrha, ground), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark), Binglang (Arecae Semen, crushed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried and crushed), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry until sweat appears), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, peel and root removed), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into a powder. Take 3 qian each time, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Zhenxin San (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats palpitations and mental restlessness after fractures. Suitable for taking to stabilize the soul.
Herbs: Hu Jing (Tigris Eye, one pair, soaked in fresh blood overnight, drained and dried in shade), Jinbo (Gold Leaf), Yinbo (Silver Leaf, each 50 pieces, finely ground), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, remove core), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome head, each half liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, remove core and bake), Lingyangjiaoxie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, each 1 liang), Zhusha (Cinnabar, 2 liang, finely ground and water-washed).
Usage: Grind into powder. Mix with jujube pulp and refined honey, pound 300-500 times. Form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 30 pills after meals and before bed, washed down with Fushen decoction.
Xuduan San (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls from height damaging bones and tendons, with fever, swelling, and pain.
Herbs: Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, crushed), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, baked), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, peeled, root removed), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark, each 1 liang), Zelan Ye (Lycopus Herba), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry until sweat appears), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried and crushed, each half liang).
Usage: Make into a powder. Take 3 qian each time, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Po Xue San Tong Tang: Treats high falls and horse falls causing injury, evil blood flowing to the hypochondrium, severe pain preventing turning over, interfering with diet.
Herbs: Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Zhonggui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, each 1 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huqiao (Scutellariae Barbatae Herba, each 2 qian), Dang Gui Shao (Angelicae Sinensis Radix tip, 2 qian), Shexiang (Moschus, a little, separately ground), Suzi (Perillae Fructus, 1.5 qian, omitted in one formula), Shizhi (Hirudo, stir-fry until smoke ceases, separately ground).
Usage: Divide into two doses. For each dose, use two large cups of wine and one cup of water. Except for Shizhi and Shexiang, grind other herbs into mud. Decoct remaining herbs to one cup, strain. Heat slightly on fire, mix in the two ground ingredients, and take urgently.
Gan Dihuang San: Treats falls from height causing injury and pain.
Herbs: Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 1 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang, crushed and slightly fried), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed, peel and root removed), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, half liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang), Hupo (Amber, half liang), Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus, half liang, bran-fried to light yellow), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, soaked in water, peel and pointed end removed, double-kernel slightly fried).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 1 qian mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Xiong San: Treats falls from height, carriage/horse injuries, fracture pain unbearable.
Herbs: Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, soaked in water, peel and pointed end removed, double-kernel slightly fried), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled, root removed, each 1 liang), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, half liang), Hu Jinggu (Pantheris Os, 2 liang, coated with butter, roasted yellow), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang, crushed and slightly fried).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Da Jiao Ai Tang: Treats men with severe injury or falls from height damaging five zang organs. Mild cases spit blood; also treats metal wounds damaging meridians.
Herbs: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Aye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang), Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, each 3 liang).
Usage: Use eight sheng of water, boil to three sheng, strain. Add Ejiao until dissolved, divide into doses. Weak patients divide into three doses. Also treats postpartum flooding and trauma in women, excessive bleeding, deficiency wheezing nearing death, abdominal bursting pain, continuous bleeding.
Fuyuan Huoxue Tang: Treats falls from height, evil blood flowing to hypochondrium, and unbearable pain.
Herbs: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 5 qian), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanshanjia (Pangolin Scales, processed), Honghua (Carthami Flos), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, vinegar-soaked 1 liang), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, remove peel and point, 50 kernels).
Usage: Pound Tao Ren until paste-like. Chop other herbs like hemp/millet seeds. Take 1 liang each time, with two and a half cups of water and half a cup of wine. Boil to seven parts, strain, take warm. Stop when bowel movement occurs. If pain persists after bowel movement, take Ruxiang Shenyingsan.
Jiegu Dan: Treats falls from height, fractures, and pain.
Herbs: Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and fried 3 liang), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark 1.5 liang), Moyao (Myrrha, separately ground), Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina, separately ground, each half liang), Zelan (Lycopus Herba, 1 liang), Ziran Tong (Pyritum, fired red and quenched seven times, 1 liang, ground).
Usage: Make into fine powder, mix with ground herbs evenly. Mix with rice paste to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 30 pills each time, mixed with warm wine, at any time. Three doses daily.
Qianniuzi San: Treats falls from height causing fractures, undissipated blood stasis, hypochondriac pain.
Herbs: Qianniu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked, each 1 liang), Binglang (Arecae Semen, crushed), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, processed, each half liang), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, wine-soaked, peeled, finely ground), Qing Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, water-soaked, peel and white pith removed, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into powder and mix evenly. Take 1 qian each time, empty stomach, mixed with warm wine. Effective when blood stasis is expelled. Apply Baigui Gao externally.
Fuzi San: Treats falls from height, falling from horses/carriages, all fractures. Regulates blood and stops pain.
Herbs: Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, peel and root removed), Moyao (Myrrha), Puhuang (Lygodii Spora), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Jiegucao San: Treats falls from height, bone fractures and tendon injuries.
Herbs: Jiegucao (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba), Bajiji (Morindae Officinalis Radix, each 3 liang), Zige Gen (Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix, crushed), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove roots and crush), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix),awei (Asafetida, wrapped in dough and roasted until dough is cooked, each 1 liang above).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Moyao Gao: Treats falls from height, damaging bones/tendons, breaking skin/flesh, pain.
Herbs: Moyao (Myrrha), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, crushed and slightly fried), Qilinjie (Santalum Rubrum), Puhuang (Lygodii Spora), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Gusuibu (Dryopteridis Crassirhizoma Rhizoma), Juren (Citri Reticulatae Semen, slightly fried, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Kuigen San: Treats falls from height, crushing/trampling injuries, joint dislocations. Severe cases involve blockage of large/small intestines due to blood stasis and disharmony of Wei qi.
Herbs: Kuigen (Malvae Root, 1 liang), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Qumai (Dianthi Herba), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and slightly fried, each 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, reddish, crushed, half liang), Luchong Ye bing Gen (Allii Tuberosi Folium and Root, 1 liang).
Usage: Pound coarsely and sieve. Take 4 qian each time, with one cup of water, boil to six parts, strain. At any time, take mixed with warm wine. Add 1 qian of Huashi (Talcum) powder.
Taoren Tang: Treats falls from height between large wooden carts/horses, blood in chest/abdomen, inability to breathe.
Herbs: Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 40 kernels), Dazao (Zizyphi Fructus, 20 kernels), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Puhuang (Lygodii Spora, 1.5 liang).
Usage: Cut into pieces. Use three sheng of water, boil to one sheng, strain. Drink while warm. Expect stool. If diarrhea continues, drink one cup of Sesame juice to stop it.
Ruxiang Shenyingsan: Treats falls from height, unbearable pain, and abdominal pain.
Herbs: Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina), Moyao (Myrrha), Xiong Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum, male), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Dutou Lizi Huang (Castaneae Fructus, single-clove, yellow, each 1 liang), Poguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, stir-fried 3 liang).
Usage: Make into powder. Take 5 qian each time, with one cup of vinegar, boil in earthenware pot to six parts, add a little Shexiang (Moschus), take warm.
Baji Tang: Treats falls from height, blunt force internal injury, drowsiness/coma. This is blood closure and organ blockage.
Herbs: Baji (Morindae Officinalis Radix, remove core half liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang).
Usage: Make into coarse powder. Decoct in water and take. Stop when bowel movement occurs.
Taoren San: Treats falls from height, abdominal injury, blood stasis pain.
Herbs: Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, half liang, soaked in water, peel and point removed, raw ground fine), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, one fen, ground to powder), Qianniu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen, half liang, raw ground to powder), Hupo Mo (Amber powder, one fen), Nifen (Calomel, one fen).
Usage: Grind evenly, divide into three doses. Use 2 liang of Sheng Dihuang, 1 liang of Shengjiang, cut fine, stir-fry until purple. Add one small cup of urine, one large cup of wine, boil to one large cup, strain. Take one dose empty stomach. Expels evil blood, pain stops immediately.
Yuntaisan: Treats falls from height, evil blood in joints, pain.
Herbs: Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Oujie (Nelumbinis Node, each 2 liang, dried in shade), Jing Yuntaizi (Brassicae Pekinensis Semen, purified), Machixian (Portulacae Herba, dried in shade), Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Use Banxiafangmu (Sappan Wood) half liang, one large cup of wine, boil to seven parts, take 2 qian mixed, at any time.
Baigui Gao (also called Linggui Gao): Treats falls from height fractures, undissipated blood stasis, hypochondriac pain.
Herbs: Baigui (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, wine-soaked and roasted 2.5 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, raw crushed 1 liang), Mugua Zi (Momordicae Semen, shell removed, ground 2 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked 1 liang), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark 2 liang).
Usage: Make into powder. One sheng of good wine, boil to half sheng, remove from fire. When wine is slightly cool, add half liang of powder, stir continuously with willow wood until paste forms. Spread on oil paper, apply to injured painful area, heals immediately.
Ejiao Tang: Treats falls from height damaging five zang organs. Mild cases spit blood, severe cases vomit blood, also metal wounds damaging meridians and uterine bleeding.
Herbs: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Aye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, each 2 liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 3 liang).
Usage: Cut into pieces. Use eight sheng of water, boil to three sheng, strain. Add Ejiao until dissolved, divide into two doses. Weak patients divide into three doses. Also treats postpartum flooding, excessive bleeding, wheezing, abdominal colic, continuous bleeding in women; all heal upon taking.
Puhuang San: Treats internal injury from falls, blood knotting and not moving.
Herbs: Puhuang (Lygodii Spora), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, crushed), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Jiegu San (also called Shenshou San): Treats falls from height, horse falls damaging bones/tendons,碎 (shattered), unbearable pain. Knits bones, reconnects tendons, stops pain, invigorates blood.
Duoming San: Treats metal wounds/blunt trauma, falls from height, pressure from wood/stone, internal blood stasis, heart/abdominal pain, difficulty urinating/defecating, qi exhaustion nearing death.
Herbs: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Hei Qianniu Pi (Pharbitidis Pericarpium Nigrum, each 2 liang), Shizhi (Hirudo, calcined slowly with lime until焦 yellow, half liang).
Usage: Make into powder. Take 3 qian each time, mixed with hot wine. After walking four or five li, take another 2 qian of Qianniu powder mixed with hot wine to induce. Must pass evil blood in chunks/pieces from bowels; when all evil blood is expelled, patient recovers.
Dang Gui Tang: Treats falls from height, limb injury, fever, pain.
Herbs: Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked 4 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, raw crushed 2 liang), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, baked 5 liang).
Usage: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian each time, with one and a half cups of water, boil to seven parts, strain, take warm, at any time, heals immediately.
Suhe Xiang Wan: Treats falls from height with palpitations, chaotic blood/qi, coma/unconsciousness. Take urgently for great effect. (Formula see Shi Zhu Men / Chuan Shi Fu Lian Lei)
(Original Formula: Suhe Xiang You (Styrax Oil) 1 liang, Anxi Xiang (Benzoin Resina) 2 liang, Shexiang (Moschus, ground), Baitanxiang (Santalum Album Lignum), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus), Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Wuxi (Rhinocerotis Cornu - note: modern substitute often used), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Bibo (Long Pepper Fruit), each 2 liang; Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum), Xunluxiang (Olibanum), each 1 liang. Except for ground herbs, all others finely ground and mixed. Use Anxi Xiang paste and refined honey to form pills. Each pill size of corn kernel, dissolve in boiling water.)
Moyao San: Treats compression injuries damaging tendons/strength, pain, undissipated blood.
Herbs: Moyao (Myrrha), Hu Jinggu (Pantheris Os, coated with butter, roasted yellow), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, crushed and slightly fried), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma, each 2 liang), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, slightly fried), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, slightly fried), Dutou Lizi Huang (Castaneae Fructus, dry, each 1 liang).
Usage: Make into fine powder. At any time, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Yuntaizi San: Treats compression injuries damaging bones/tendons, or falls/internal injury, blood stasis attacking heart, abdominal distension/fullness/restlessness, expelling evil blood.
Herbs: Yuntaizi (Brassicae Pekinensis Semen), Moyao (Myrrha), Puhuang (Lygodii Spora), Nifen (Calomel, each one fen), Shizhi (Hirudo, seven pieces, stir-fry until light yellow), Shengjiang Zhi (Zingiberis Rhizoma Juice, one he), Jiu (Wine, two he), Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Rehmanniae Radix Juice, four he), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, crushed and slightly fried).
Usage: Except for juices, make into fine powder, mix in Nifen evenly. First boil Di Huang, Sheng Jiang juices and wine together for three boils, mix in 2 qian of powder, take empty stomach. Should expel evil blood, pain stops immediately.
Taoren San: Treats compression injuries, blood stasis in abdomen, pain not dissipating, shortness of breath/chest distress, blockage of urination/defecation.
Herbs: Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica, half liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, raw use), Puhuang (Lygodii Spora, each 2 liang), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, each 1 liang), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 40 kernels, soaked in water, peel and point removed, bran-fried).
Usage: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with wine, at any time, mild laxation is the limit.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats compression injuries damaging bones/tendons, or falls/internal injury, blood stasis attacking heart, abdominal distension/fullness/restlessness, expelling evil blood.
Herbs: Shizhi (Hirudo, seven pieces, stir-fry until light yellow), Sha (Realgar, three fen), Nifen (Calomel, two fen, ground in), Mengchong (Tabanidae Larva, seven pieces, remove wings/legs, stir-fry until light yellow), Ganqi (Quisqualis Fructum, half liang, crushed and stir-fry until smoke appears), Zaotu Mo (Chimney Soot, half liang).
Usage: Make into fine powder. At any time, take 2 qian mixed with warm wine.
Another Formula (from *Zhouhou Fang*): Treats compression, falls with redness, carriage/horse trampling, ox goring chest/abdomen causing collapse, limbs broken, suffocation nearing death.
Usage: Take one black chicken, chop with fur intact for 1200 strokes. Mix with one sheng of good sour wine. Apply to new cloth over the wound, cover with medicated cloth. Replace when dry. If feeling cold/shivering/nauseous, do not remove medicine immediately. Reapply another chicken soon if needed, prepare more if necessary. Best applied with Earth Wine (Di Huang Jiu).
Jingjie San (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats fall injuries, mental restlessness.
Puhuang San (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats falls from height with blood stasis.
Herbs: Puhuang (Lygodii Spora, 8 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang).
Usage: Make into powder. Take one cun bi (square inch spoonful) with wine, three times daily. Increase dosage if no effect. Adjust according to condition.
Daozhi San (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats heavy object compression or falls from height, heat in five internal organs, uncontrollable hematemesis, or internal blood stasis, chest/abdominal distension, rough breathing/shortness of breath, uterine bleeding formula.
Herbs: Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, can add Tao Ren, Sumu, or Mangxiao; if stool is hard, add half liang Dahuang added later).
Usage: Equal parts, stir-fry into powder. Take 2 qian mixed with warm wine, at any time. Or cut into pieces, decoct one cup each of water and wine, take empty stomach.
Jiming San (from *Yifang Dacheng*): Treats falls from height, pressure from wood/stone, all injuries, accumulated blood stasis, qi exhaustion nearing death, long-term blood stasis, irritability/pain, inability to cry out. Expels blood stasis to cure, eliminates old to generate new, miraculous for fractures.
Herbs: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, steamed), Xingren (Pruni Semen, 3-7 pieces, remove peel/point), Honghua (Carthami Flos, one fen), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 qian).
Usage: Grind fine. One bowl of wine, boil to six parts, filter residue. Next day at dawn (Jiming time), take to expel blood stasis and cure. If suddenly unable to speak/breathe and cannot get medicine in time, forcibly open mouth and灌 (pour) hot urine.
Shexiang San (also called Jiegu San, from *Zhouhou Fang*): Treats falls from height, blunt trauma injuries.
Herbs: Shexiang (Moschus), Shizhi (Hirudo, each 1 liang).
Usage: Crush Shizhi, stir-fry until smoke appears, grind to powder, mix in Shexiang, grind evenly. Take 1 qian mixed with wine each time. Expels stored blood; if ineffective, take again. Also treats fractures: take 1 qian Shizhi mixed with hot wine. Note: If pain increases, take another dose; when pain stops, apply bone-setting medicine until safe, then remove.
Dihuang Zao Guo Fang (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls/blunt injuries, muscle/tendon pain, stagnant blood stasis, swelling/heat not subsiding.
Herbs: Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, wash/cut fine/pound), Jiuzao (Wine Lees, each one jin).
Usage: Mix evenly. Place medicine in large bowls according to swollen area, steam over steamer until hot. Wrap swollen area with cloth/silk. Change once daily.