(附论)
夫时气后。忽目赤肿痛。或生翳膜。盖心肺余热。上攻于目故也。盖目受五脏精华。不
独专属于肝。心肺之热。亦能乘之。故时气之后。脏腑余毒未尽。熏发于目。或因体虚未实。
多
以就痊平。不然。汤剂交攻无益也。
龙木论云。伤寒热病后患眼。此初患之时。或因伤寒早起。热病后。脏气未全。六腑余
热未尽。体虚易损。食壅毒热物过多。致令患眼。或见黑花。瞳仁开发。发歇不足。赤肿泪
出。宜镰出瘀血。服龙胆丸、生犀饮子、泻肝汤。切不宜点药。恐损眼也。
歌曰。热病伤寒可后虚。因飧壅热患双余。睛疼一日先昏暗。不久相牵左右俱。红肿必
须镰睑内。生犀饮子最能驱。此服决明丸半剂。免教白晕更相瘀。末宜点服缘何事。却恐生
疮败
前花出现。三年两载始能除。
又云。天行后赤眼外障。此眼初患之时。忽然赤肿。疼痛泪出。若有患者。或轻或重。
还从一眼先患。以相牵俱损。切宜镰洗去瘀血。后宜服泻肝汤。用洗眼汤。点龙脑煎即瘥。
歌曰。忽然赤肿痛相并。天行赤眼是为名。厉时热气相传染。体性通人有重轻。泻肝饮子应
须服。睑中镰血更惺惺。秦皮汤洗吞丸药。不瘥经久翳还生。忌毒也须将息治。不须钓烙恐
伤睛。若将痛药强为点。损败神尖实可惊。乙疗之间何最隐。多餐凉药得平平。
前胡犀角汤(出圣济总录)治伤寒后。两目昏暗。或生浮翳。
前胡(去芦头) 羌活(去芦头) 犀角(屑) 菊花 防风(去叉) 细辛(去苗叶)
甘草(炙锉) 栀子仁 麦门冬(去心焙) 蔓荆子 青葙子 生干地黄(焙) 决明子(微
炒) 车前子(微
分。去滓温服。
食后
决明子丸(出危氏方)治诸般眼患。因热病后。毒风攻目。生翳膜遮障。服
此
渐渐消退。免
青葙子(炒) 防风 枳壳(各一两) 茺蔚子 细辛 枸杞子 泽泻 生干地黄 石
决明(烧
为末。炼蜜
茺蔚子丸(出圣济总录)治时气后眼暗。及有翳膜。
茺蔚子 泽泻(各一两半) 枸杞 青葙子 生干地黄(焙) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒各一两)
石决明 细辛(去苗叶) 麦门冬(去心焙) 车前子(各二两) 黄连(去须三两) 上
为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。食后浆水下。
人参汤(出圣济总录)治时气患后。起早劳发。风眼赤痛。
人参 地骨皮 羚羊角(镑) 防风(去叉) 赤茯苓(去黑心皮各三分) 升麻 玄
参黄芩(
八分。食后临
地肤子散(出圣济总录)治时气病后。眼忽失明。
地肤子 草决明(微炒) 沙参 秦皮(去粗皮) 人参 甘菊花 羚羊角屑(各三分)
枳
壳(去瓤麸炒半两) 大黄(锉炒令香一两) 上为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。浆水下三
十丸。
临卧再服。
秦皮汤(出圣济总录)治时气病后。目赤痛不开。昏暗。
秦皮(去粗皮锉研) 黄连(去须各一两半) 栀子仁 大黄(锉炒) 细辛(去苗叶)
蛇衔
草苦竹叶 盐(各一两) 上为锉令碎烂。如眼赤及痛。每用五钱。以水二盏。煎取一盏。
滤去滓。频频点眼。
泻肝散(出龙木论)治天行后。赤眼外障。
知母 黄芩 桔梗(各一两半) 大黄 黑参 茺蔚子 羌活 细辛(各一两) 上为
末。
以水一盏。散子一钱。煎至五分。食后。去滓。温服之效。
生犀饮子(出龙木论)治伤寒热病后患眼。
泻肝汤(出龙木论)治症同前。
石决明 川大黄 车前子 桔梗 芒硝(各一两) 羚羊角 防风(各一两半) 上为
末。
以水一盏半。煎至五分。食后。去滓温服。
栝蒌根汤(出圣济总录)治时气病后。目赤涩痛。
栝蒌根(锉二两) 茅根(锉) 麦门冬(去黑心焙) 黄连(去须) 石膏 知母(焙)
甘草
(炙各一两) 上捣筛。每服五钱。水一盏半。煎至八分。去滓温服。食后临卧。
决明汤(出圣济总录)治时气病后。眼生翳赤痛。
决明子 钩藤(各一两) 牡丹皮 升麻(各三分) 羚羊角(镑) 芍药 大黄(锉
炒各一
两)上捣筛。每服五钱。以水一盏半。煎至八分。去滓。食后临卧温服之。
前胡汤(出圣济总录)治时气后。服补药过多。眼忽失明。头疼憎寒。天阴
即
甚。
黄 汤(出圣济总录)治时气病目暗。
黄 (锉) 人参(各二分) 黄柏(去粗皮蜜炙) 当归(切烙各一两) 枳壳(去
瓤麸炒半
两) 黄连(去须三分) 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。煎至六分。去滓。食后温服。日
三。
龙脑煎(出龙木论)治天行后。赤眼外障。
龙脑(一分) 秦皮 宣连 防风 细辛 甘草(各半两) 上为末。以水一大碗。浸
药末
三日三夜。用银铫子煎至七分以来。绵滤滓去。又更入蜜四两。煎至五七沸。入瓷瓶内盛。
勿令泄气。每用点眼立效。
菊花防风散(一名防风散出圣济总录)治时气后。余毒未尽上攻目赤涩痛。
或
生障翳。
鼢鼠土膏(出圣济总录)治时气后。服补药过多。致眼忽失明。两鬓脉掣。
头
痛憎寒。
田中鼢鼠土(三分) 木香(一两) 大黄(锉炒五两) 白蔹(一两) 凝水石(六
两) 上为
末。用酒和调如稠饧。当痛掣处。取如手掌许敷之。干即易。不住频频贴痛处。即止。一方
摊于帛上贴之。
葛根汤(出圣济总录)治时气病后。客热暴躁。目赤涩痛。冷泪壮热。
葛根(锉) 车前子(各三分) 地骨皮 荠 (生切焙各一两) 甘草(炙半两) 上
粗捣
筛。每服五钱。以水一钟半。入竹叶十片。煎至八分。去滓。食后临卧温服。
大黄汤(圣济总录方)治时气病后。风毒眼热痛。
大黄(炒二两) 枳壳 黄芩 菊花 栀子仁(各一两) 上捣筛。每服五钱。以水一
盏半。
煎
洗眼汤(出龙木论)治天行后。赤眼外障。
秦皮 甘草 细辛 黄芩(各一两) 防风(一两半) 上为散。以水三盏。煎至一盏
半。热洗。一日两度用之。立效。
竹叶汤(出圣惠方)治时气病后。目赤涩痛。
黄芩(去黑心) 黄连(去须各一两) 升麻(一两半) 甘草(炙半两) 上粗捣筛。
每服五
钱。以水一盏半。入竹叶十片。煎至八分。去 。入芒硝半钱许。温服。如人行五里再服。
通利即止。
黄连汤(出圣济总录)治时气病后。目赤痛。
黄连(去须四两) 芍药(二两) 黄芩(去黑心) 秦皮(去苗各一两) 上粗捣筛。
每服五
钱。以水一盏半。煎至八分。去滓。食后临卧服之。
洗眼升麻汤(出圣济总录)治时气病后。毒瓦斯攻目赤烂。
升麻(二分) 秦皮(去粗皮锉) 黄连(去须) 葳蕤(各一两) 上粗捣筛。作三
次用。每
次用水一升。煎至半升。绵滤去滓。洗。
蔓荆散(出圣济总录)治时气病后。眼忽失明。但瞳仁不损者。蔓荆子六
升。
布袋盛。急
水中洗。于甑中先铺茅。茅上安布。布上着蔓荆子。蒸令匀透。即取盆中。汤淋曝干。
如此三度为细散。每食后。煎汤调三钱许。温服。临卧再服。一方用清酒服。
治热病后。目赤痛有翳方。(出千金方)
用青布掩目上。以冷水渍清布。数易之。
治热病瘥后。百日食五辛者。目必暗。
用鲫鱼作 熏之。
治热病后。毒瓦斯冲目痛。
用露蜂房半两。水二升。同煎一升。重滤。洗目三四遍。又治赤白翳。
一方(出千金方)
治伤寒热病后。攻目生翳者。
用豉烧二七枚。为末。以管吹之。或点亦可。
疗天行后。因犯食毒失明。两鬓脉掣热痛。兼头痛憎寒。天阴即发。及先食英乳者。
前胡 干葛 漏芦 葳蕤(各三两) 竹叶(一握) 甘草(二两炙) 栀子仁(二七
枚) 生麦门冬(五两去心) 上切以丸。水三大升。煮取一大升。分作三服良。忌海藻生
菜。
治热病后。眼暗失明。(出千金方)
以羊胆敷。旦暮各一敷之。
熊胆丸(出龙木论)治因伤寒患后起早。余热不消。体虚未复。多飧热物。
致
\x令眼疾。或见
熊胆(一个) 石决明 茺蔚子(各二两) 黄牛胆 泽泻 车前子 细辛(各一两) 干
地黄(
【附论】
时气病(外感温热病)痊愈后,突然眼睛红肿疼痛,或者长出翳膜。这是因为心肺的余热上攻于眼睛的缘故。眼睛接受五脏的精气滋养,并不只归属于肝脏。心肺的热邪也能侵犯它。所以时气病之后,脏腑的余毒未尽,熏蒸发作于眼睛。或者因为身体虚弱尚未恢复,大多以调养平复为主。否则,用汤药猛烈攻伐是没有益处的。
《龙木论》说:伤寒热病后的眼疾后遗症。这是起初患病时,或者因为伤寒早起劳作,热病之后,脏气未完全恢复,六腑的余热未尽,体质虚弱容易受损,如果进食壅滞、有毒、热性的食物过多,导致患眼病。或者看见黑花飞舞,瞳孔散大,视力忽明忽暗,眼睛红肿流泪。适宜用镰刀刺破排出瘀血,服用龙胆丸、生犀饮子、泻肝汤。切不宜使用眼药水点眼,恐怕损伤眼睛。
歌诀说:热病伤寒后容易留下虚损,因为饮食壅滞和热邪侵害双眼。眼睛疼痛一天后先变得昏暗,不久左右眼都会牵连受累。红肿必须用镰刀割开眼睑内部,生犀饮子最能驱除病邪。此时服用半剂决明丸,可以避免白晕(白内障类症状)更加瘀阻。为什么不宜点药?却恐怕生出疮疡败坏前面的花朵(指视力或眼部组织),三年两年才能去除。
又说:天行时气病后的赤眼外障。这眼睛初患之时,突然红肿,疼痛流泪。如果有患者,病情或轻或重,还从一只眼睛先发病,然后牵连另一只眼一起受损。切宜用镰刀清洗去除瘀血,之后适宜服用泻肝汤,用洗眼汤清洗,点龙脑煎即可痊愈。
歌诀说:突然红肿疼痛并见,天行赤眼就是这个名称。厉时热气相互传染,体质通人有轻有重。应该服用泻肝饮子,眼睑中刺出的血液会让眼睛更清醒。用秦皮汤清洗吞服丸药,如果不痊愈经久不愈翳膜还会再生。忌食毒物也需要调养治疗,不必用钩烙法恐怕伤害眼睛。如果用止痛药强行点眼,损害败坏神光实在令人惊恐。乙疗之间什么最隐蔽?多吃凉性药物得到平和。
前胡犀角汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗伤寒后,两眼昏暗,或者长出浮翳。
药材:前胡(去芦头)、羌活(去芦头)、犀角(锉屑)、菊花、防风(去叉)、细辛(去苗叶)、甘草(炙锉)、栀子仁、麦门冬(去心焙)、蔓荆子、青葙子、生干地黄(焙)、决明子(微炒)、车前子。
用法:各等分,去滓,温服。饭后服用。
决明子丸(出自《危氏方》)治疗各种眼患,因热病后,毒风攻目,生出翳膜遮障,服用此药渐渐消退,避免……
药材:青葙子(炒)、防风、枳壳(各一两)、茺蔚子、细辛、枸杞子、泽泻、生干地黄、石决明(烧)。
用法:研为末,炼蜜和丸。
茺蔚子丸(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后眼暗,以及有翳膜。
药材:茺蔚子、泽泻(各一两半)、枸杞、青葙子、生干地黄(焙)、枳壳(去瓤麸炒各一两)、石决明、细辛(去苗叶)、麦门冬(去心焙)、车前子(各二两)、黄连(去须三两)。
用法:上药研为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大。每服三十丸,食后用米汤送下。
人参汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,起早劳作诱发,风眼赤痛。
药材:人参、地骨皮、羚羊角(镑)、防风(去叉)、赤茯苓(去黑心皮各三分)、升麻、玄参、黄芩(……八分)。
用法:食后临……
地肤子散(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,眼睛突然失明。
药材:地肤子、草决明(微炒)、沙参、秦皮(去粗皮)、人参、甘菊花、羚羊角屑(各三分)、枳壳(去瓤麸炒半两)、大黄(锉炒令香一两)。
用法:上药研为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大。浆水下三十丸。临睡前再服。
秦皮汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,眼睛赤痛不开,昏暗。
药材:秦皮(去粗皮锉研)、黄连(去须各一两半)、栀子仁、大黄(锉炒)、细辛(去苗叶)、蛇衔草、苦竹叶、盐(各一两)。
用法:上药锉令碎烂。如果眼睛赤及痛,每用五钱,以水二盏,煎取一盏。滤去滓,频频点眼。
泻肝散(出自《龙木论》)治疗天行病后,赤眼外障。
药材:知母、黄芩、桔梗(各一两半)、大黄、黑参、茺蔚子、羌活、细辛(各一两)。
用法:上药研为末。以水一盏,散子一钱,煎至五分。食后,去滓,温服之效。
泻肝汤(出自《龙木论》)治疗症状同前。
药材:石决明、川大黄、车前子、桔梗、芒硝(各一两)、羚羊角、防风(各一两半)。
用法:上药研为末。以水一盏半,煎至五分。食后,去滓温服。
栝蒌根汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,眼睛赤涩痛。
药材:栝蒌根(锉二两)、茅根(锉)、麦门冬(去黑心焙)、黄连(去须)、石膏、知母(焙)、甘草(炙各一两)。
用法:上药捣筛。每服五钱,水一盏半,煎至八分,去滓温服。食后临卧。
决明汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,眼生翳赤痛。
药材:决明子、钩藤(各一两)、牡丹皮、升麻(各三分)、羚羊角(镑)、芍药、大黄(锉炒各一两)。
用法:上药捣筛。每服五钱,以水一盏半,煎至八分,去滓。食后临卧温服之。
前胡汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,服补药过多,眼睛突然失明,头疼憎寒,天阴即甚。
黄芪汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病目暗。
药材:黄芪(锉)、人参(各二分)、黄柏(去粗皮蜜炙)、当归(切烙各一两)、枳壳(去瓤麸炒半两)、黄连(去须三分)。
用法:上药粗捣筛。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至六分,去滓。食后温服。日三服。
龙脑煎(出自《龙木论》)治疗天行病后,赤眼外障。
药材:龙脑(一分)、秦皮、宣连、防风、细辛、甘草(各半两)。
用法:上药研为末,以水一大碗,浸药末三日三夜。用银铫子煎至七分以来。绵滤滓去。又更入蜜四两,煎至五七沸。入瓷瓶内盛,勿令泄气。每用点眼立效。
菊花防风散(一名防风散,出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,余毒未尽上攻目赤涩痛,或者生障翳。
鼢鼠土膏(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,服补药过多,致眼睛突然失明,两鬓脉掣,头痛憎寒。
药材:田中鼢鼠土(三分)、木香(一两)、大黄(锉炒五两)、白蔹(一两)、凝水石(六两)。
用法:上药研为末,用酒和调如稠饧。当痛掣处,取如手掌许敷之。干即换,不住频频贴痛处,即止。一方摊于帛上贴之。
葛根汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,客热暴躁,目赤涩痛,冷泪壮热。
药材:葛根(锉)、车前子(各三分)、地骨皮、荠菜(生切焙各一两)、甘草(炙半两)。
用法:上药粗捣筛。每服五钱,以水一钟半,入竹叶十片,煎至八分,去滓。食后临卧温服。
大黄汤(《圣济总录》方)治疗时气病后,风毒眼热痛。
药材:大黄(炒二两)、枳壳、黄芩、菊花、栀子仁(各一两)。
用法:上药捣筛。每服五钱,以水一盏半,煎……
洗眼汤(出自《龙木论》)治疗天行病后,赤眼外障。
药材:秦皮、甘草、细辛、黄芩(各一两)、防风(一两半)。
用法:上药为散。以水三盏,煎至一盏半。热洗,一日两度用之,立效。
竹叶汤(出自《圣惠方》)治疗时气病后,目赤涩痛。
药材:黄芩(去黑心)、黄连(去须各一两)、升麻(一两半)、甘草(炙半两)。
用法:上药粗捣筛。每服五钱,以水一盏半,入竹叶十片,煎至八分,去滓。入芒硝半钱许,温服。如人行五里再服。通利即止。
黄连汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,目赤痛。
药材:黄连(去须四两)、芍药(二两)、黄芩(去黑心)、秦皮(去苗各一两)。
用法:上药粗捣筛。每服五钱,以水一盏半,煎至八分,去滓。食后临卧服之。
洗眼升麻汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,毒瓦斯攻目赤烂。
药材:升麻(二分)、秦皮(去粗皮锉)、黄连(去须)、葳蕤(各一两)。
用法:上药粗捣筛,作三次用。每次用水一升,煎至半升。绵滤去滓,洗。
蔓荆散(出自《圣济总录》)治疗时气病后,眼睛突然失明,但瞳仁不损者。蔓荆子六升,布袋盛,急水中洗,于甑中先铺茅,茅上安布,布上着蔓荆子,蒸令匀透,即取盆中,汤淋曝干。如此三度为细散。每食后,煎汤调三钱许,温服。临卧再服。一方用清酒服。
治热病后,目赤痛有翳方。(出自《千金方》)
用青布掩目上,以冷水渍清布,数易之。
治热病瘥后,百日食五辛者,目必暗。
用鲫鱼作燻熏之。
治热病后,毒瓦斯冲目痛。
用露蜂房半两,水二升,同煎一升,重滤,洗目三四遍。又治赤白翳。
一方(出自《千金方》)
治伤寒热病后,攻目生翳者。
用豉烧二七枚,为末,以管吹之。或点亦可。
疗天行后,因犯食毒失明,两鬓脉掣热痛,兼头痛憎寒,天阴即发,及先食英乳者。
药材:前胡、干葛、漏芦、葳蕤(各三两)、竹叶(一握)、甘草(二两炙)、栀子仁(二七枚)、生麦门冬(五两去心)。
用法:上药切以丸,水三大升,煮取一大升,分作三服良。忌海藻生菜。
治热病后,眼暗失明。(出自《千金方》)
以羊胆敷,旦暮各一敷之。
熊胆丸(出自《龙木论》)治疗因伤寒患后起早,余热不消,体虚未复,多飧热物,致使眼疾。或见……
药材:熊胆(一个)、石决明、茺蔚子(各二两)、黄牛胆、泽泻、车前子、细辛(各一两)、干地黄(……
[Supplementary Discussion]
After the recovery from Shiqi disease (exogenous warm-heat disease), sudden redness, swelling, and pain of the eyes occur, or nebulae (membranous opacities) may form. This is due to the residual heat of the Heart and Lung organs attacking upward into the eyes. The eyes receive the essence of the Five Zang organs and are not exclusively governed by the Liver. The heat of the Heart and Lung can also invade them. Therefore, after Shiqi disease, if the residual toxins in the Zang-Fu organs have not been fully cleared, they fumigate and manifest in the eyes. Or, because the body is weak and has not yet recovered, one should mostly rely on rest and recuperation to return to normal. Otherwise, using decoctions for aggressive purging will be of no benefit.
The *Longmu Lun* states: Ophthalmic sequelae after Shanghan (cold damage) and Rebing (febrile diseases). At the initial onset, this may be caused by rising early with Shanghan, or after Rebing, when the Qi of the Zang organs is not yet fully restored, and the residual heat in the Six Fu organs has not dissipated. The constitution is weak and easily damaged; consuming too much food that causes stagnation, contains toxins, or is hot-natured leads to eye diseases. Symptoms may include seeing black spots floating in vision, dilation of the pupil, fluctuating vision, redness, swelling, and tearing. It is appropriate to use a lancet to drain stasis blood and administer Longdan Wan (Gentian Pill), Shengxi Yinzi (Raw Rhinoceros Horn Decoction), and Xiegan Tang (Drain Liver Decoction). One must strictly avoid using eye drops, as it may damage the eyes.
The verse says: Febrile diseases and Shanghan often leave behind deficiency after recovery; due to dietary stagnation and heat affecting both eyes. Eye pain begins with dimness within one day, and soon spreads to involve both eyes. Redness and swelling require lancing the inner eyelid; Shengxi Yinzi is most effective in dispelling the pathogen. Taking half a dose of Jueming Wan at this time prevents white nebulae from becoming more obstructed. Why is it unsuitable to use eye drops? Fear of generating sores and damaging the anterior structures, taking years to resolve.
It also states: External obstruction red eye following Tianxing (epidemic) disease. When the eyes first suffer, there is sudden redness, swelling, pain, and tearing. If a patient is affected, the severity varies, usually starting in one eye and then spreading to affect both. It is crucial to lance and wash away stasis blood, followed by administering Xiegan Tang, washing the eyes with Xiyan Tang, and applying Naojian Jian (Borneol Ointment) for cure.
The verse says: Sudden redness, swelling, and pain together define Tianxing Chiyan (Epidemic Red Eye). Epidemic heat qi transmits through contact; constitution determines severity. Xiegan Yinzi should be taken; lancing blood in the eyelids restores clarity. Washing with Qinpi Tang and swallowing pills is advised; if not cured, chronic cases may see recurring nebulae. Avoid toxic foods and manage with care; hook-cauterization is contraindicated to prevent injury to the eyeball. Forcing analgesic drops damages the Shen Guang (spiritual light of vision), which is alarming. What is most hidden in treatment? Moderating with cooling herbs brings balance.
Qianhu Xijiao Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats dimness in both eyes or floating nebulae after Shanghan.
Ingredients: Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, remove rhizome), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome), Xi Jiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove cross), Xi Xin (Asari Radix, remove seedlings and leaves), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried and crushed), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart and roast), Man Jing Zi (Viticipseudoginseng Fructus), Qing Xiang Zi (Celosiae Semen), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, dried and roasted), Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, lightly fried), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen).
Usage: Equal parts, strain dregs, take warm. After meals.
Jue Ming Zi Wan (from *Wei Shi Fang*) treats various eye ailments caused by toxic wind attacking the eyes after febrile disease, forming nebulae. Administration gradually resolves them.
Ingredients: Qing Xiang Zi (Celosiae Semen, fried), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, each 1 liang), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Xi Xin (Asari Radix), Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, dried), Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha, calcined).
Usage: Powdered, mixed with refined honey into pills.
Chong Wei Zi Wan (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats dimness and nebulae after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma, each 1.5 liang), Gou Qi (Lycii Fructus), Qing Xiang Zi (Celosiae Semen), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, dried), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, removed pith and bran-fried, 1 liang), Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha), Xi Xin (Asari Radix, remove seedlings and leaves), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart and roast), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, each 2 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers, 3 liang).
Usage: Powdered, mixed with refined honey into pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, washed down with rice water after meals.
Ren Shen Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats wind-eye redness and pain triggered by rising early and labor after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Ling Yang Jiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, sliced), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove cross), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Risus, remove black heart and skin, each 3 fen), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix... 8 fen).
Usage: After meals...
Di Fu Zi San (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats sudden blindness after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Di Fu Zi (Kochiae Fructus), Cao Jue Ming (Cassiae Semen, lightly fried), Sha Shen (Glehniae Radix), Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex, remove rough bark), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Gan Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Ling Yang Jiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved, each 3 fen), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, removed pith and bran-fried, 0.5 liang), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and fried until fragrant, 1 liang).
Usage: Powdered, mixed with refined honey into pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 30 pills washed down with grain juice. Take again before sleep.
Qin Pi Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats redness, pain, inability to open eyes, and dimness after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex, remove rough bark, crush and grind), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers, each 1.5 liang), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and fried), Xi Xin (Asari Radix, remove seedlings and leaves), She Xian Cao (Hydrangeae Herba), Ku Zhu Ye (Bambusae Folium), Yan (Sal, each 1 liang).
Usage: Crush finely. If eyes are red and painful, use 5 qian per dose with 2 zhan of water, boil to 1 zhan. Filter dregs, apply frequently to eyes.
Xiegan San (from *Longmu Lun*) treats external obstruction red eye after Tianxing disease.
Ingredients: Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, each 1.5 liang), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Hei Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Xi Xin (Asari Radix, each 1 liang).
Usage: Powdered. Use 1 qian of powder with 1 zhan of water, boil to 0.5 zhan. Take warm after meals, filter dregs. Effective.
Shengxi Yinzi (from *Longmu Lun*) treats eye disease after Shanghan and febrile diseases.
Xiegan Tang (from *Longmu Lun*) treats symptoms identical to above.
Ingredients: Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha), Chuan Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, each 1 liang), Ling Yang Jiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, each 1.5 liang).
Usage: Powdered. Use 1.5 zhan of water, boil to 0.5 zhan. Take warm after meals, filter dregs.
Gua Lou Gen Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats redness, dryness, and pain of eyes after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, crushed 2 liang), Mao Gen (Imperatae Rhizoma, crushed), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove black heart and roast), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, roasted), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, boil to 0.8 zhan, filter dregs, take warm. After meals and before sleep.
Jue Ming Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats nebulae, redness, and pain of eyes after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen), Gou Teng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis, each 1 liang), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, each 3 fen), Ling Yang Jiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, sliced), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba/Rubra), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and fried, each 1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, boil to 0.8 zhan, filter dregs. Take warm after meals and before sleep.
Qian Hu Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats sudden blindness, headache, aversion to cold, worsening on cloudy days after Shiqi disease, due to excessive intake of tonifying medicines.
Huang Qi Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats dimness of eyes after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, crushed), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, each 2 fen), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, remove rough bark and honey-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and roasted, each 1 liang), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, removed pith and bran-fried, 0.5 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers, 3 fen).
Usage: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose with 1 zhan of water, boil to 0.6 zhan, filter dregs. Take warm after meals. Three times daily.
Nao Jian Jian (from *Longmu Lun*) treats external obstruction red eye after Tianxing disease.
Ingredients: Nao Bing (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 fen), Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex), Xuan Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xi Xin (Asari Radix), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Powdered. Soak powder in 1 large bowl of water for three days and nights. Boil in a silver pot to 0.7 portion. Filter dregs through silk. Add 4 liang of honey, boil for five to seven boils. Store in a porcelain bottle, do not let air escape. Apply to eyes for immediate effect.
Ju Hua Fang Feng San (also known as Fang Feng San, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats redness, dryness, and pain of eyes, or formation of obstructions, after Shiqi disease, due to residual toxins attacking upward.
Fen Shu Tu Gao (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats sudden blindness, pulling pain in temples, headache, and aversion to cold after Shiqi disease, caused by excessive intake of tonifying medicines.
Ingredients: Tian Zhong Fen Shu Tu (Soil from mole holes in fields, 3 fen), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and fried, 5 liang), Bai Lian (Puerariae Radix, 1 liang), Ning Shui Shi (Natron, 6 liang).
Usage: Powdered, mixed with wine to a thick paste. Apply a palm-sized amount to the painful area. Change when dry. Apply frequently to stop pain. Alternatively, spread on cloth and apply.
Ge Gen Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats irritability from guest heat, redness, dryness, and pain of eyes, cold tears, and high fever after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, crushed), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, each 3 fen), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Ji Cai (Brassicae Pekinensis Herba, raw cut and roasted, each 1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 0.5 liang).
Usage: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose with 1.5 zhong of water, add 10 bamboo leaves, boil to 0.8 zhan, filter dregs. Take warm after meals and before sleep.
Da Huang Tang (*Shengji Zonglu* formula) treats wind-toxic heat pain of eyes after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, fried 2 liang), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, each 1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, boil...
Xiyan Tang (from *Longmu Lun*) treats external obstruction red eye after Tianxing disease.
Ingredients: Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Xi Xin (Asari Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, each 1 liang), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1.5 liang).
Usage: Powdered. Use 3 zhan of water, boil to 1.5 zhan. Wash eyes while hot, twice daily. Immediate effect.
Zhu Ye Tang (from *Shenghui Fang*) treats redness, dryness, and pain of eyes after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers, each 1 liang), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1.5 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 0.5 liang).
Usage: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, add 10 bamboo leaves, boil to 0.8 zhan, filter dregs. Add 0.5 qian of Mang Xiao, take warm. Repeat after walking five li. Stop when bowel movement occurs.
Huang Lian Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats redness and pain of eyes after Shiqi disease.
Ingredients: Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers, 4 liang), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba/Rubra, 2 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex, remove seedlings, each 1 liang).
Usage: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, boil to 0.8 zhan, filter dregs. Take after meals and before sleep.
Xiyan Shengma Tang (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats redness and ulceration of eyes after Shiqi disease, due to toxic vapors attacking the eyes.
Ingredients: Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 2 fen), Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex, remove rough bark and crush), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Wei Yu (Polygonati Rhizoma, each 1 liang).
Usage: Coarsely pound and sieve, divide into three doses. Use 1 sheng of water per dose, boil to 0.5 sheng. Filter dregs through silk, wash eyes.
Man Jing San (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats sudden blindness after Shiqi disease, provided the pupil is undamaged. Man Jing Zi (Viticipseudoginseng Fructus) 6 sheng, placed in a cloth bag, washed quickly in water. Line a steamer with thatch, place cloth on thatch, put Man Jing Zi on cloth, steam thoroughly. Take out, pour boiling water over, dry in sun. Repeat three times, then powder finely. Take 3 qian mixed with decoction after meals, warm. Take again before sleep. Alternatively, take with clear wine.
Formula for redness, pain, and nebulae of eyes after febrile disease (from *Qianjin Fang*).
Cover eyes with blue cloth, soak in cold water, change frequently.
If five pungents are eaten within 100 days after recovery from febrile disease, eyes will become dim.
Smoke eyes with carp preparation.
For eye pain caused by toxic vapors rushing to the eyes after febrile disease.
Use 0.5 liang of Vespa Nest (Lu Feng Fang), boil with 2 sheng of water to 1 sheng, filter heavily, wash eyes 3-4 times. Also treats red and white nebulae.
Another formula (from *Qianjin Fang*)
For nebulae attacking eyes after Shanghan and febrile disease.
Burn 14 fermented soybeans (Chi), powder them, blow into eyes via tube. Or apply directly.
Treatment for blindness after Tianxing disease due to dietary toxicity, pulling heat pain in temples, combined with headache and aversion to cold, worsening on cloudy days, and history of eating Ying Ru.
Ingredients: Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Gan Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Lou Lu (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba), Wei Yu (Polygonati Rhizoma, each 3 liang), Zhu Ye (Bambusae Folium, one handful), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, 2 liang), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, 14 pieces), Sheng Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart, 5 liang).
Usage: Cut and make into pills. Boil 3 sheng of water to 1 sheng, divide into three doses. Good. Avoid Seaweed and raw vegetables.
For dimness and blindness of eyes after febrile disease (from *Qianjin Fang*).
Apply sheep gallbladder, once morning and evening.
Xiong Dan Wan (from *Longmu Lun*) treats eye diseases caused by rising early after Shanghan, residual heat not消散, body weakness not recovered, and excessive consumption of hot foods. Or seeing...
Ingredients: Xiong Dan (Ursi Fel, 1 piece), Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus, each 2 liang), Huang Niu Dan (Bovis Fel), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Xi Xin (Asari Radix, each 1 liang), Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, dried)...