（附论）
夫痧证之病。盖江南旧无。今皆有之。原其证。古有不载。所感如伤寒。头痛呕恶。浑
身壮
方
艾汤方（出仁存方）
用五月蚕蜕纸。碎煎安碗中。以盘盖之。以百沸汤泡艾碗许。仍以引纸封裹缝良久。乘
热饮
又方（出危氏方）
近时只看头额上。胸前两边。有小红点。在于皮肤者。用纸捻成条。或大灯草。微蘸香
油。
痛不
又法（出危氏方）治痧证。
用苎麻蘸水。于颈项两肘及臂。两膝腕等处。戛掠见得血凝皮肤中。红点如粟粒状。然
后盖
良法
又法（出危氏方）两足坠痛。亦名水渡。
于两脚曲膝内两筋两骨间。刺出血愈。名委中穴。
绞肠痧方 有一证。心腹绞痛。冷汗出。闷胀欲绝。俗谓搅肠痧。今考之此证。乃名干
霍乱
用盐半盏。以热汤数碗。泡盐令患人尽服。连至数碗。不住手方可。却以鸡羽扫咽喉间。
即
又方（出医方集成）治绞肠痧证。手足厥冷。腹痛不可忍者。用手蘸温水。
于
病者膝弯内拍
治绞肠痧。痛不可忍。或辗转在地。或起或卧。其肠绞缩在腹。此是中毒之深。须
臾令人死
急用盐一两。热汤调灌。入病患口中。盐气一到腹。其腹痛即定也。
又方
用石沙炒令赤色。冷水淬之。良久一二合。服之愈。
又方（出经验良方）
陈樟木 陈艾 陈壁土（各等分） 上为细末。水浓煎去滓。连进三四服即安。
又方（出经验良方）治心痛。绞肠痧腹痛。呕吐泄泻。及霍乱中暑。烦渴不
省
人事。
用马粪研。同蜜擂。滤过。新汲水下。随手即愈。
治绞肠痧。痛者欲死。可活。
用蚕生子连纸。用手掌一片。剪如钱大。按于碗内。上用一盏覆之。然后将热滚水一盏。
沿
又方
用多饮艾汤亦可。
治绞肠痧。其病身热。肚腹疼痛。咽喉剌剌。涩疼是也。
用矿灰一小块。为细末。半盏服之立效。
治痧子绞肠。病危急之甚。用黑神散。
用童子小便调服。如不止。再调服。立愈。
（附论）
痧证这种疾病，原来在江南地区是没有的，现在却到处都有。追溯其病症，古代医籍中未曾记载。其感受邪气类似于伤寒，症状包括头痛、呕吐恶心，全身壮热……
艾汤方（出自《仁存方》）
取五月的蚕蜕纸，切碎后煎煮，安置在碗中。用盘子盖住碗口。将滚开的热水冲泡艾叶约一碗的量，倒入碗中，仍用引纸（用于封口的纸）严密包裹缝隙，放置较长时间。趁热饮用。
又一方（出自《危氏方》）
近来观察，只看头额上、胸前两侧，皮肤上有小红点的人。用纸捻成条状，或者用大灯心草，微微蘸取香油……疼痛不……
又一种方法（出自《危氏方》）治疗痧证。
用苎麻蘸水，在颈项、两肘及手臂、两膝腕等处刮擦，直到看见血液凝结在皮肤中，出现如粟粒状的红点。然后覆盖……
良法
又一种方法（出自《危氏方》）两脚沉重疼痛，也名叫“水渡”。
在两脚膝盖弯曲处内侧的两筋两骨之间，刺破出血即可痊愈，这个穴位名叫委中穴。
绞肠痧方
有一种证候，心腹剧烈绞痛，出冷汗，胸闷胀满欲死，俗称“搅肠痧”。如今考证此证，名为“干霍乱”。
用盐半盏，用几碗热汤泡开盐，让病人全部服下，连续喝到数碗，不停手才可以。然后用鸡毛扫拭咽喉间，即……
又一方（出自《医方集成》）治疗绞肠痧证。手足厥冷，腹痛难以忍受。用手蘸温水，于……
病者膝盖弯内拍击……
治疗绞肠痧，疼痛难以忍受，或者辗转在地，或者起卧不安，肠道绞缩在腹部。这是中毒很深，片刻就会让人死亡。
急用盐一两，用热汤调匀灌入病患口中。盐气一到腹部，其腹痛即刻安定。
又一方
用石沙炒至红色，用冷水淬之。放置较长时间，一二合（容量单位），服用后痊愈。
又一方（出自《经验良方》）
陈樟木、陈艾、陈壁土（各等分）。以上药材研为细末。用水浓煎去渣滓。连续服用三四次即可安宁。
又一方（出自《经验良方》）治疗心痛、绞肠痧腹痛、呕吐泄泻，以及霍乱中暑、烦渴不省人事。
用马粪研磨，同蜂蜜擂碎，过滤后，用新汲水下服。随手即可痊愈。
治疗绞肠痧，疼痛欲死者，可救活。
用蚕生子连纸，用手掌一片大小，剪如铜钱大，按在碗内。上面用一盏（容器）覆盖。然后将热滚水一盏，沿……
又一方
多喝艾汤也可以。
(Attached Discussion)
The disease of Sha Syndrome (Sha Zheng, a category of acute infectious diseases characterized by skin rashes and severe pain) was originally non-existent in the Jiangnan region, but is now prevalent everywhere. Tracing its symptoms, they were not recorded in ancient texts. The pathogenic infection resembles Taiyang Disease (Taiyang Bing, a syndrome caused by external pathogens affecting the Taiyang meridian), presenting with headache, vomiting, and nausea, and severe fever throughout the body...
Ai Tang Decoction (from *Ren Cun Fang*)
Take paper made from silkworm casings from the fifth lunar month, crush it, and decoct it. Place it in a bowl. Cover the bowl with a plate. Pour boiling water infused with Artemisia argyi leaves (Ai Ye) into the bowl, approximately one bowl's volume. Seal the seams tightly with sealing paper and let it sit for a considerable time. Drink while hot.
Another Prescription (from *Wei Shi Fang*)
In recent times, observe those who have small red spots on the forehead and on both sides of the chest, located within the skin. Form a strip using twisted paper, or use a large rush pith (Dengxin Cao). Dip it slightly in sesame oil... [for] pain not...
Another Method (from *Wei Shi Fang*) for treating Sha Syndrome.
Use Ramie fiber (Zhu Ma) dipped in water to scrape the neck, elbows, arms, knees, and wrists. Scrape until blood coagulates under the skin, appearing as millet-grain-sized red points. Then cover...
Good Method
Another Method (from *Wei Shi Fang*) for heavy and painful legs, also known as "Shui Du" (Water Crossing).
Puncture the area between the two tendons and bones inside the popliteal fossa (back of the knee) to bleed; this will cure the condition. This acupoint is named Weizhong (BL40).
Jiao Chang Sha Prescription
There is a syndrome characterized by severe colicky pain in the heart and abdomen, cold sweats, and suffocating distension that feels like death. It is commonly called "Stirring Intestines Sha." Upon examination, this syndrome is named Gan Huo Luan (Dry Cholera).
Use half a cup of salt. Dissolve it in several bowls of hot water, and have the patient drink it all. Continue drinking several bowls without stopping. Then, sweep the throat with a chicken feather, which will...
Another Prescription (from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*) for treating Jiao Chang Sha. Cold extremities, unbearable abdominal pain. Dip hands in warm water and...
Pat the patient's popliteal fossa...
To treat Jiao Chang Sha, where pain is unbearable, with the patient rolling on the ground or tossing in bed, intestines contracted in the abdomen. This indicates deep poisoning, leading to death in an instant.
Urgently use one liang of salt, mixed with hot water, and force-feed it into the patient's mouth. Once the salty qi reaches the abdomen, the abdominal pain will immediately subside.
Another Prescription
Heat stone sand until red, quench it in cold water. Let it stand for a long time. Take one or two he (a unit of volume) orally, and recovery follows.
Another Prescription (from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*)
Chen Zhang Mu (Aged Camphor Wood), Chen Ai (Aged Mugwort), Chen Bi Tu (Aged Wall Earth) (equal parts). Grind these into fine powder. Decoct strongly in water, strain off the dregs. Administer continuously for three or four doses, and peace will be restored.
Another Prescription (from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*) for treating Heart Pain, Jiao Chang Sha abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, as well as Cholera due to Summerheat, restlessness, thirst, and loss of consciousness.
Grind horse manure, mix with honey and pound/filter. Administer with fresh drawn water. Recovery is immediate.
For treating Jiao Chang Sha, where pain causes a desire to die, survival is possible.
Take paper used for wrapping silkworm eggs, cut a piece the size of a palm, then trim to the size of a coin. Press it into a bowl. Cover it with a cup. Then pour a cup of boiling water along the edge...
Another Prescription
Drinking plenty of Ai Tang (Mugwort Decoction) is also effective.
For treating Jiao Chang Sha, where the illness presents with fever, abdominal pain, and stabbing, astringent pain in the throat.
Take a small piece of mineral ash, grind it into fine powder. Take half a cup; efficacy is immediate.
For treating Sha Zi Jiao Chang (Sha Rash with Intestinal Contraction), a critical emergency. Use Hei Shen San (Black Divine Powder).
Administer mixed with urine from an uncircumcised boy. If symptoms persist, administer again. Recovery is immediate.