明目。(出本草)
以风延母煮服之。
明目镇心。安神定志。(出本草)
以生银水磨服之。
明目消翳。(出本草)
以绿盐点眼。
常服明目洞视。(出本草)
以胡麻一石。蒸之三十遍。研末酒服。每日一升。
明目除翳。(出本草)
以琥珀摩之。
明目。(出本草)
取柏叶露饮之。
(附论)
夫针眼者。以邪热搏于血脉。上攻眼目。发于睑 。结 肿痛。赤眼白头。包裹脓汁。
痛
方
大黄散(出圣惠方)
治风热毒风。忽 眼睑肿如米豆。名曰针眼。白睛似水泡。疼痛不可睡
川大黄(锉研微炒) 黄连(去须) 蓝叶 川朴硝(各一两) 甘菊花(一两五钱) 川
升麻
黄
六分。
去滓。每于食后及夜临卧温服。忌炙爆油面生菜。
玄参散(出圣惠方)
治针眼赤肿。心躁风热壅滞。眼开即涩痛。
玄参 防风(去芦头)马牙硝 子芩(各一两) 甘菊花 羚羊角屑 蔓荆子 赤芍药
(各
三
食
后温服
牛黄散
治针眼。睑内生泡如大豆。隐睛肿痛。
牛黄(细研) 黄连(去须) 玄参 犀角屑 川升麻 决明子 郁金 栀子仁(各一
两)
柴胡
羚羊角散
治肝膈虚热。生针眼肿赤。
羚羊角屑 枳实(麸炒微黄) 荆芥(各三分) 茯神 防风(去芦头) 地骨皮(各
一两)
麦门
半
合。更
麦门冬汤
治目内 成胞三五。间生浓汁者。
麦门冬(去心焙) 旋复花 木通(锉) 大青(各一两半) 茯神(去木) 黄连(去
须各一
两)
更煎三
柴胡汤
治热气冲目。内 肿起。
石胆散
治针眼。暴肿痛不得开。点之眼上。
石胆(研如粉一分) 黄连(去须捣) 黄柏(去粗皮捣各三分) 茯神(去皮研) 铜
青(研)
芒
协毒膏
治针眼。碜涩肿痛。
川大黄(三两) 木香(一两) 玄参 白蔹 射干 川芒硝(各二两) 上为散。以
鸡子白
调如
半夏汤
治热痒。目 结成肿泡。俗叫偷针。兼治眼赤肿痛。
半夏(汤洗七遍洗滑为止) 细辛(去苗及叶各二两) 前胡(去芦头) 枳壳(去瓤
麸炒各
二
六
分
大黄汤
治眼暴热痛。 头肿起。
大黄(锉炒) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 芍药(各三两) 山栀子仁 黄芩(去黑心各二两)
上粗
捣筛
石胆散
治眼忽结肿。
石胆( 令红去火毒) 滑石(研各一两) 秦皮(半两为末) 腻粉(二钱) 上同
研匀。用
一字
眼方
治针眼暴赤成疮。疼痛羞明。
玄参 黄芩 黄连(去须各一两) 上为细散。以猪胆汁和令稠。煎帛寸许。将药大小
匀
摊膏
治针眼疼痛。
黄连(去须) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖) 黄柏(各半两) 上捣令碎。以绵裹。入生地黄
汁中浸。
频
治偷针眼。
用灯心二寸。蘸香油点之。
偷针眼方
治脾间积热。兼宿食不化。
用秦皮锉细。夹砂糖水。调大黄末少许利之。
玄参汤(一名羚羊角汤)
治热毒攻眼。 肿起有脓汁者。宜服此药。
明目。(出自《本草》)
用风延母煎煮后服用。
明目,镇心安神,安定意志。(出自《本草》)
用生银水研磨后服用。
明目,消除翳障。(出自《本草》)
用绿盐点眼。
常服可明目,视力洞彻。(出自《本草》)
取胡麻一石,蒸三十遍,研成粉末,用酒送服。每日一升。
明目,去除翳障。(出自《本草》)
用琥珀摩擦患处。
明目。(出自《本草》)
取柏叶露饮用。
(附论)
所谓针眼,是由于邪热搏结于血脉,向上攻冲眼目,发于眼睑,结成肿痛之物,表现为赤眼白头,包裹脓汁。
方剂
大黄散(出自《圣惠方》)
治疗风热毒风,突然眼睑肿胀如米豆大小,名为针眼,白睛似水泡,疼痛难忍无法入睡。
川大黄(锉碎研细,微炒) 黄连(去须) 蓝叶 川朴硝(各一两) 甘菊花(一两五钱) 川升麻(六分)。
去渣滓,每次在饭后及夜间临卧时温服。忌食炙烤、油炸、面食、生菜。
玄参散(出自《圣惠方》)
治疗针眼红肿,心烦躁扰,风热壅滞,眼睛睁开即感到涩痛。
玄参 防风(去芦头) 马牙硝 子芩(各一两) 甘菊花 羚羊角屑 蔓荆子 赤芍药(各三两)。
饭后温服。
牛黄散
治疗针眼,眼睑内生出如大豆大小的泡,隐痛且眼球转动时肿痛。
牛黄(细研) 黄连(去须) 玄参 犀角屑 川升麻 决明子 郁金 栀子仁(各一两) 柴胡(三两)。
羚羊角散
治疗肝膈虚热,生出针眼,肿胀发红。
羚羊角屑 枳实(麸炒至微黄) 荆芥(各三分) 茯神 防风(去芦头) 地骨皮(各一两) 麦门冬(半升)。
合煎,取汁。
麦门冬汤
治疗眼内生胞三五枚,间有浓汁者。
麦门冬(去心焙干) 旋复花 木通(锉碎) 大青(各一两半) 茯神(去木) 黄连(去须,各一两)。
再煎三沸。
石胆散
治疗针眼,突然肿痛无法睁开。点涂于眼上。
石胆(研如粉,一分) 黄连(去须捣碎) 黄柏(去粗皮捣碎,各三分) 茯神(去皮研碎) 铜青(研碎) 芒硝(少许)。
协毒膏
治疗针眼,砂涩感且肿痛。
川大黄(三两) 木香(一两) 玄参 白蔹 射干 川芒硝(各二两)。以上为散剂,用鸡蛋清调匀。
半夏汤
治疗热痒,眼睛结成肿泡,俗称偷针。兼治眼赤肿痛。
半夏(汤洗七遍,洗至无滑腻感为止) 细辛(去苗及叶,各二两) 前胡(去芦头) 枳壳(去瓤,麸炒,各二两)。
煎六分。
大黄汤
治疗眼睛突发热痛,头部肿胀突起。
大黄(锉碎炒制) 枳壳(去瓤,麸炒) 芍药(各三两) 山栀子仁 黄芩(去黑心,各二两)。
以上粗捣筛过。
石胆散
治疗眼睛突然结肿。
石胆(烧红去火毒) 滑石(研碎,各一两) 秦皮(半两为末) 腻粉(二钱)。以上同研均匀,用……点眼。
针眼方
治疗针眼突发赤烂成疮,疼痛羞明。
玄参 黄芩 黄连(去须,各一两)。以上为细散,用猪胆汁调和令稠,煎帛寸许,将药大小均匀摊在膏药上。
治疗针眼疼痛。
黄连(去须) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖) 黄柏(各半两)。以上捣碎,用绵裹,浸入生地黄汁中。
频繁使用。
To brighten the eyes. (From *Bencao*)
Boil Fengyanmu and take the decoction.
To brighten the eyes, calm the heart, and stabilize the spirit. (From *Bencao*)
Grind Shengyin (Raw Silver) in water and take it.
To brighten the eyes and eliminate nebulae. (From *Bencao*)
Apply Lvyan (Green Salt) to the eyes.
Regular consumption can brighten the eyes and grant clear vision. (From *Bencao*)
Take one shi of Huma (Sesame), steam it thirty times, grind into powder, and take with wine. One sheng daily.
To brighten the eyes and remove nebulae. (From *Bencao*)
Rub with Hupo (Amber).
To brighten the eyes. (From *Bencao*)
Drink Baoye Lu (Dew from Platycladus orientalis leaves).
(Attached Discussion)
The condition known as Zhenyan (Stye) arises when pathogenic heat clashes with the blood vessels, attacking upwards to the eyes, manifesting on the eyelids as a swollen and painful nodule, characterized by red eyes with white heads, containing pus.
Formulas
Dahuang San (Cassia Root Powder) (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats wind-heat and toxic wind, where the eyelids suddenly swell like rice or beans, named Zhenyan (Stye); the sclera resembles water blisters, accompanied by severe pain preventing sleep.
Chuan Dahuang (Rhizoma Rhei Preparata, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Huanglian (Radix Coptidis, stamens removed) Lanye (Indigo Folium) Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, each 1 liang) Gan Juhua (Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 1.5 liang) Chuan Shengma (Radix Cimicifugae, 6 fen).
Strain the dregs. Take warm after meals and before bed. Avoid roasted, fried, wheat-based foods, and raw vegetables.
Xuanshen San (Scrophulariae Radix Powder) (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Treats Zhenyan (Stye) with redness and swelling, restlessness due to wind-heat stagnation, and astringent pain upon opening the eyes.
Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, radix head removed) Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas) Ziqin (Radix Scutellariae, each 1 liang) Gan Juhua (Flos Chrysanthemi Indici) Lingyangjiaoxie (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, shaved) Manjingzi (Fructus Viticis) Chishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, each 3 liang).
Take warm after meals.
Niuhuang San (Bovaris Calculus Powder)
Treats Zhenyan (Stye), where blisters the size of soybeans form inside the eyelids, causing dull pain and swelling when moving the eyeballs.
Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, finely ground) Huanglian (Radix Coptidis, stamens removed) Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) Xijiaoxie (Cornu Rhinocerotis, shaved) Chuan Shengma (Radix Cimicifugae) Juemingzi (Semen Cassiae) Yujin (Radix Curcumae) Zhizi Ren (Semen Gossypii Herbacei, each 1 liang) Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri, 3 liang).
Lingyangjiao San (Cornu Saigae Tataricae Powder)
Treats deficiency-heat in the liver and diaphragm, causing Zhenyan (Stye) with swelling and redness.
Lingyangjiaoxie (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, shaved) Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii, bran-fried until slightly yellow) Jingjie (Herba Schizonepetae, each 3 fen) Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, radix head removed) Digupi (Cortex Lycii, each 1 liang) Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, half sheng).
Decoct together.
Maimendong Tang (Ophiopogon Decoction)
Treats the formation of three to five cysts inside the eye, occasionally producing thick discharge.
Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, core removed and baked) Xuanfuhua (Capitulum Inulae) Mutong (Caulis Akebiae, sliced) Daqing (Folium Isatidis, each 1.5 liang) Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed) Huanglian (Radix Coptidis, stamens removed, each 1 liang).
Decoct for three more boils.
Chaihu Tang (Bupleurum Decoction)
Treats heat qi rushing to the eyes, causing internal swelling and protrusion.
Shidan San (Melanterite Powder)
Treats Zhenyan (Stye) with sudden swelling and pain preventing eye opening. Apply to the eyes.
Shidan (Melanterite, ground to powder, 1 fen) Huanglian (Radix Coptidis, stamens removed and pounded) Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, bark removed and pounded, each 3 fen) Fushen (Poria, skin removed and ground) Tongqing (Vermicomium Cupri) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, a small amount).
Xiedu Gao (Resolving-Toxicity Plaster)
Treats Zhenyan (Stye) with gritty sensation, swelling, and pain.
Chuan Dahuang (Rhizoma Rhei Preparata, 3 liang) Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 1 liang) Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) Bailian (Radix Ampelopsis) Shegan (Rhizoma Belamcandae) Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, each 2 liang). Grind into powder, mix with egg white (Jizi Bai) to form a paste.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction)
Treats heat-induced itching, forming swollen blisters in the eyes, commonly called Touzhen (Stealing Needle). Also treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, washed seven times in hot water until slippery texture disappears) Xixin (Herba Asari, roots and leaves removed, each 2 liang) Qianhu (Radix Peucedani) Zhike (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, pulp removed, bran-fried, each 2 liang).
Decoct to yield six parts.
Dahuang Tang (Cassia Root Decoction)
Treats sudden heat pain in the eyes and swelling of the head/eyelids.
Dahuang (Rhizoma Rhei Preparata, sliced and stir-fried) Zhike (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, pulp removed, bran-fried) Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba/Lactiflora, each 3 liang) Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, black heart removed, each 2 liang).
Coarsely crush and sieve.
Shidan San (Melanterite Powder)
Treats sudden swelling of the eyes.
Shidan (Melanterite, heated red to remove fire toxicity) Huashi (Talcum, ground, each 1 liang) Qinpi (Cortex Fraxini, half liang, ground to powder) Nifen (Calomelas, 2 qian). Grind uniformly together, apply to the eyes.
Zhenyan Fang (Stye Formula)
Treats Zhenyan (Stye) with sudden redness turning into sores, pain, and photophobia.
Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) Huanglian (Radix Coptidis, stamens removed, each 1 liang). Grind into fine powder, mix with pig bile (Zhudan Zhi) to a thick consistency. Apply evenly onto a piece of silk boiled for an inch.
Treats Zhenyan (Stye) pain.
Huanglian (Radix Coptidis, stamens removed) Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed) Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, each half liang). Pound into pieces, wrap in cotton, and soak in fresh Rehmannia juice (Sheng Dihuang Zhi). Use frequently.
Treats Touzhen (Stealing Needle/Stye).
Use Dengxin (Junci Medulla), two cun long, dipped in sesame oil, to apply.
Touzhen Fang (Stealing Needle Formula)
Treats accumulated heat in the spleen and undigested food retention.
Grind Qinpi (Cortex Fraxini) finely, mix with brown sugar water, and take with a small amount of Dahuang (Rhizoma Rhei Preparata) powder to promote purgation.
Xuanshen Tang (Scrophularia Decoction) (Also known as Lingyangjiao Tang/Cornu Saigae Tataricae Decoction)
Treats heat-toxin attacking the eyes, causing swelling with pus formation. This medicine is suitable for such conditions.