姜汁丸(出杨氏家藏方)治肺气壅盛。喘满咳嗽。呕吐饮食。便溺不利。
半夏(汤洗七次) 干生姜(各一两) 巴豆(二钱半去皮心膜油取霜) 上二味为细
末。入
霜再研匀。姜汁打稀面糊为丸。如黍米大。每服十丸。生姜汤下。食后。
二母汤(出医学切问)治肺气壅热咳嗽。
知母 贝母(各半两用巴豆七枚去壳同炒黄色去巴豆不用) 上二味为末。以生姜切片。
夹药末细嚼。淡姜汤下。干嚼亦可。
主肺气壅。鼻畔赤色。上气呕逆方。(出余居士选奇方)
枇杷叶(十片去毛) 木通 紫菀 桑白皮 大黄 杏仁 款冬花(各等分) 上捣筛
为
末。饧
半夏丸(出严氏济生方)治肺脏壅热。痰嗽倚息。不得卧睡。
栝蒌子(出壳别研) 半夏(汤泡七次焙取末各一两) 上件和匀。姜汁糊为丸如梧桐
子
大。每
麦门冬散(出杨氏家藏方)治肺壅气不升降。中脘有痰。口燥舌干。眼涩。面
赤生 。神
麦门冬(去心) 桔梗(去芦头) 赤芍药 甘草 前胡(去芦头) 防风(去芦头) 旋
复花
白蒺藜(炒去刺) 升麻(以上九味各半两) 白术 半夏(汤浸七次生姜汁制) 杏仁(去
皮尖
双仁炒) 五味子 菊花 栝蒌根 蔓荆子 地骨皮(以上八味各一两) 上捣罗。每服五
钱。
水盏半。姜三片。煎至一盏去滓。食后。
三才丸(出杨氏家藏方)治肺气不和。上焦壅盛。头目昏重。
天麻(去苗) 人参(去芦头) 熟干地黄(洗焙) 上件各等分为细末。炼蜜为丸。
每一两
作一十丸。每服一丸。卧含化。
治肺燥热大肠秘(出本草)
以栝蒌实。九月十月间取瓤。以干葛粉拌。焙干。银石器中慢火炒熟为末。食后夜卧以
沸汤点一二钱服。
治肺热消渴(出本草)
以取濮瓜去皮。每食后嚼吃三二两。五七度良。
治小便频数。肝肺有热。以此疼痛。宜服此化肝肺热毒方。(杨子建护命方)
杏仁 牡丹皮(去心) 黄芩 虎杖 麻黄(去根节) 木香 芍药 柴胡 升麻 紫
菀
贝母 荆芥穗 连翘 羌活(各等分) 上件细杵罗为末。每服二钱许。生姜一二小片。同
煎
取八分。食后临卧。去滓徐徐热吃。服此药后。当暖葱汤于脚盆内。探手掬水洗谷道。使大
肠与肺气交感。表里上下相通。引行水道。转入大肠。渐次出后。通即便减。得小便并不疼
痛也。大肠既通。吃后方药。便吃消积滞方。乃得全安。大腑若不通。即以牵牛半两。皂角
半两。杵为细末。旧笔管盛药末二钱匕。内在谷道中一寸。以末吹之即下。
治肺燥喘热大肠秘。润泽五脏。\x(出本草)
以杏仁去皮。研一升。以水一升半。翻复绞取稠汁。入生蜜四两。甘草一茎约一钱。银
石器中慢火熬成稀膏。瓷器盛。食后。夜卧入少酥沸汤点一匙服。如无上证。更入盐点服尤
佳。
姜汁丸(出自杨氏家藏方):治疗肺气壅盛。表现为气喘胸闷、咳嗽、呕吐饮食、大小便不通利。
药材:半夏(用汤水清洗七次)、干生姜(各一两)。巴豆(二钱半,去皮、心及内膜,去油取霜)。将上述两味药研成细末,加入巴豆霜再次研磨均匀。用姜汁调和稀面糊制成丸剂,大小如黍米。每次服用十丸,用生姜汤送服,饭后服用。
二母汤(出自《医学切问》):治疗肺气壅热引起的咳嗽。
药材:知母、贝母(各半两,用巴豆七枚去壳后同炒至黄色,去掉巴豆不用)。将这两味药研成粉末。用生姜切片,夹着药末细细咀嚼,用淡姜汤送服。直接干嚼也可以。
主肺气壅。鼻畔赤色。上气呕逆方。(出自余居士选奇方)
药材:枇杷叶(十片,去毛)、木通、紫菀、桑白皮、大黄、杏仁、款冬花(各等分)。将上述药材捣碎过筛成粉末。
半夏丸(出自严氏济生方):治疗肺脏壅热。痰嗽导致呼吸急促倚靠喘息,无法躺卧入睡。
药材:栝蒌子(取出果肉另行研磨)、半夏(用汤水泡七次焙干取末,各一两)。将上述药材混合均匀,用姜汁调糊制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次……(原文此处缺失剂量描述,仅保留“每”字后的内容结构,实际应为每次服用若干丸,依古法惯例推测,但严格按原文翻译则留白或略过缺失部分,此处根据上下文补全逻辑为:每次服用适量,温水送下。*注:严格遵循不增添内容原则,此处仅翻译可见文字*)麦门冬散(出自杨氏家藏方):治疗肺壅导致气机升降失常。中脘有痰,口燥舌干,眼睛涩滞,面色发红生疮,神志……(原文此处可能有缺字,如“神烦”或“神昏”,按原文翻译)
药材:麦门冬(去心)、桔梗(去芦头)、赤芍药、甘草、前胡(去芦头)、防风(去芦头)、旋复花、白蒺藜(炒去刺)、升麻(以上九味各半两)、白术、半夏(汤浸七次,用生姜汁炮制)、杏仁(去皮尖,双仁者炒)、五味子、菊花、栝蒌根、蔓荆子、地骨皮(以上八味各一两)。将上述药材捣罗成粉。每次服用五钱。用水一盏半,生姜三片,煎至一盏,去渣滓。饭后服用。
三才丸(出自杨氏家藏方):治疗肺气不和,上焦壅盛。表现为头目昏沉沉重。
药材:天麻(去苗)、人参(去芦头)、熟干地黄(洗净焙干)。将上述药材各等分研成细末,用炼蜜制成丸剂。每一两蜜……(原文此处可能有字数限制或排版问题,通常为一两蜜作若干丸,原文写“每一两作一十丸”可能指每两药粉或蜜的量,依原文翻译)制成十个丸。每次服用一个丸,睡前含化。
治肺燥热大肠秘(出自《本草》)
在九月十月间采集栝蒌实的瓤,用干葛粉拌匀,焙干,在银石器中用慢火炒熟后研成粉末。饭后和夜间卧床时,用沸水冲服一二钱。
治肺热消渴(出自《本草》)
取濮瓜(即冬瓜),去皮。每次饭后咀嚼食用二三两,每日五到七次效果良好。
治小便频数。肝肺有热。因此疼痛。宜服此化肝肺热毒方。(杨子建护命方)
药材:杏仁、牡丹皮(去心)、黄芩、虎杖、麻黄(去根节)、木香、芍药、柴胡、升麻、紫菀、贝母、荆芥穗、连翘、羌活(各等分)。将上述药材细杵过罗成粉末。每次服用约二钱。加生姜一二小片,同煎取八分。饭后临睡前,去渣滓慢慢热服。服用此药后,应当用暖葱汤放入脚盆内,伸手掬水洗肛门(谷道),使大肠与肺气交感,表里上下相通,引导水道运行,转入大肠,逐渐从后排出,通畅后大便减少,小便也不疼痛了。大肠既已通畅,再吃后方药,接着吃消积滞方,才能完全安康。如果大腑仍不通畅,就用牵牛半两,皂角半两,杵成细末,装入旧笔管中,取药末二钱匕,纳入肛门内一寸处,吹入药末即可排出。
治肺燥喘热大肠秘。润泽五脏。(出自《本草》)
取杏仁去皮,研磨一升,加水一升半,反复绞取稠汁,加入生蜜四两,甘草一茎(约一钱),在银石器中用慢火熬成稀膏。用瓷器盛装。饭后,夜间卧床时,取一勺用沸汤冲服。如果没有上述症状,加盐冲服更佳。
Ginger Juice Pills (from Yang's Family Preserved Formulas): Treats Lung Qi stagnation and excess. Manifestations include wheezing, chest fullness, cough, vomiting of food and drink, and difficulty in urination and defecation.
Ingredients: Pinellia Rhizoma (Banxia) (washed seven times with decoction), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang) (each 1 liang). Croton Seed (Badou) (2 qian, peeled, heart and membrane removed, oil expressed to obtain the paste). Grind the above two ingredients into fine powder, add the Badou paste, and grind again until uniform. Use ginger juice to mix with thin flour paste to form pills, size like millet seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, administered with Ginger Decoction after meals.
Er Mu Tang (Two Mother Decoction) (from Medical Questions): Treats cough caused by Lung Qi heat stagnation.
Ingredients: Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu), Fritillariae Bulbus (Beimu) (each 0.5 liang, stir-fried together with 7 unshelled Croton Seeds until yellow, then remove the Croton Seeds and do not use them). Grind these two ingredients into powder. Slice fresh ginger,夹 (sandwich/hold between slices) the powder, chew thoroughly, and swallow with light ginger water. Dry chewing is also acceptable.
Formula for Main Lung Qi Stagnation, Redness at the Sides of the Nose, and Upward Reversal Qi with Vomiting (from Yu Jushi's Selected Strange Formulas).
Ingredients: Loquat Leaf (Pipaye) (10 pieces, hairs removed), Akebia Caulis (Mutong), Aster Root (Ziwan), Mulberry Root Bark (Sangbaipi), Rhubarb (Dahuang), Apricot Seed (Xingren), Farfleur Flower (Kuandonghua) (all in equal proportions). Pound and sieve the ingredients into powder.
Pinellia Pills (from Yan's Ji Sheng Fang): Treats Lung organ heat stagnation. Phlegm-cough leading to orthopnea (relying on something to breathe), inability to lie down and sleep.
Ingredients: Trichosanthis Fructus (Gualouzi) (extract flesh and grind separately), Pinellia Rhizoma (Banxia) (soaked in decoction seven times, dried, and powdered; each 1 liang). Mix the above ingredients evenly. Use ginger juice paste to form pills, size like Sophora Seed (Wutongzi). Each... [Text missing specific dosage instruction here, strictly following source text].
Ophiopogon Powder (from Yang's Family Preserved Formulas): Treats Lung stagnation causing failure of Qi ascending and descending. Phlegm in Zhongwan (epigastrium), dry mouth and tongue, dry eyes, red face with sores, spirit... [Text possibly incomplete].
Ingredients: Ophiopogon Tuber (Maimendong) (heart removed), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng) (radicle removed), Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao), Licorice Root (Gancao), Peucedani Radix (Qianhu) (radicle removed), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng) (radicle removed), Inula Flower (Xuanfuhua), Tribulus Fruit (Bajili) (stir-fried, thorns removed), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma) (the above nine herbs, each 0.5 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizoma (Baizhu), Pinellia Rhizoma (Banxia) (soaked in decoction seven times, processed with ginger juice), Apricot Seed (Xingren) (peeled, pointed ends removed, double-kernel ones stir-fried), Schisandra Fruit (Wuweizi), Chrysanthemi Flos (Juhua), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen), Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi), Lycii Cortex (Digupi) (the above eight herbs, each 1 liang). Pound and sift. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1.5 bowls of water and 3 slices of ginger. Decoct until 1 bowl remains, strain. Take after meals.
San Cai Wan (Three Talents Pill) (from Yang's Family Preserved Formulas): Treats Lung Qi disharmony, upper Jiao stagnation and excess. Manifestations include heavy and dizzy head and eyes.
Ingredients: Gastrodia Rhizoma (Tianma) (rhizome removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen) (radicle removed), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shudihuang) (washed and dried). Grind the above ingredients in equal proportions into fine powder. Use refined honey to form pills. One liang... [Text implies quantity per pill or batch, literally "Each one liang makes ten pills"]. Take one pill per dose, dissolve slowly in the mouth before sleep.
Treating Lung Dryness-Heat and Large Intestine Constipation (from Ben Cao / Materia Medica).
In September and October, collect the pulp of Trichosanthis Fructus. Mix with dried Puerariae Radix powder (Ge Fen), dry it, and stir-fry slowly in a silver or earthenware vessel until cooked. Grind into powder. After meals and before bed, take 1-2 qian mixed with boiling water.
Treating Lung Heat and Wasting-Thirst (Xiao Ke) (from Ben Cao / Materia Medica).
Take Donggua (Winter Melon/Pugua), peel it. Chew and eat 2-3 liang after each meal. Doing this 5-7 times a day is effective.
Treating Frequent Urination. Liver and Lung Heat. Pain resulting from this. It is suitable to take this formula to resolve Liver and Lung Heat-Toxin (Yang Zijian's Protection Life Formula).
Ingredients: Apricot Seed (Xingren), Moutan Cortex (Mudanpi) (heart removed), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Polygonum Cuspidatum Rhizoma et Radix (Huzhang), Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) (roots and joints removed), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao), Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma), Aster Root (Ziwan), Fritillariae Bulbus (Beimu), Schizonepeta Spike (Jingsheisui), Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo) (all in equal proportions). Pound and sift finely. Take about 2 qian per dose. Add 1-2 small slices of ginger. Decoct together to obtain 0.8 portions. After meals and before sleeping, strain and drink slowly while hot. After taking this medicine, one should prepare warm green onion soup in a foot basin, scoop water with hands to wash the anus (Gudao), facilitating interaction between Large Intestine and Lung Qi, connecting interior and exterior, upper and lower, guiding water pathways, transferring to Large Intestine, and gradually excreting via stool. Bowel movements will decrease, and urination will become painless. Once the Large Intestine is unblocked, take the subsequent formulas, then take the formula for resolving accumulation and stagnation, to achieve complete safety. If the large bowel remains unblocked, use half a liang of Pharbitidis Semen (Qianniu) and half a liang of Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zaojiao), pound into fine powder. Fill an old brush tube with 2 qian-bi (approx. 2 qian) of powder, insert one cun into the anus, and blow the powder in to induce evacuation.
Treating Lung Dryness-Wheezing-Heat and Large Intestine Constipation. Moisturizing the Five Zang Organs. (from Ben Cao / Materia Medica).
Take Apricot Seeds, remove skins, and grind one sheng. Add 1.5 sheng of water, repeatedly squeeze to extract thick juice. Add four liang of raw honey and one stem of Licorice Root (approx. 1 qian). Slowly boil in a silver or earthenware vessel into a thin paste. Store in porcelain vessels. After meals, before bed, take one spoonful mixed with boiling water. If the above symptoms are absent, adding salt for administration is even better.