胃风之状。颈多汗恶风。食饮不下。膈塞不通。腹善满。失衣则 胀。食寒则泄。诊形
瘦而
恶风
也。
者。
取风
斯
方
胃风汤(出济生拔粹方)治虚风证。能食麻木。牙关急搐。目内蠕 。胃中
有风。面肿。
香白芷(一钱二分) 升麻(二钱) 葛根(一钱) 苍术(一钱) 炙甘草(一钱半)
柴胡(三分)
归身(一钱) 草豆蔻(
豆大。分二服。每服水大盏内二
温中浓朴汤(出圣济总录)治久风入客肠胃。腹胀泄利。
浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙) 当归(切焙) 干姜(炮) 桂(去粗皮) 赤茯苓(去黑
皮) 白术(各
服三钱许。以水一盏
豆蔻丸(出圣济总录)治胃虚中风。其病状颈项多汗恶风。饮食不下。膈塞
不通。腹善满。
肉豆蔻(去壳半两) 羌活(去芦头) 防风(去叉) 桔梗〔去芦头炒各一两(分)〕
薏苡仁
甘草(炙) 木
饮下。日三夜一。
白豆蔻丸(出圣济总录)治胃受风冷。腹胀妨闷。不思饮食。
白豆蔻(去皮) 干姜(炮) 桂(去粗皮) 甘草(炙各半两) 诃黎勒(煨去核) 人
参(各三分)
炼蜜丸如梧桐子
浓朴橘皮汤(出圣济总录)治风邪干胃。水谷不化。便利而完出也。病名飧
泄。
浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙半两) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 甘草(炙锉) 芎 肉豆蔻
(去壳) 赤
两) 上为散。每服三
浓朴煮散(出圣济总录)治胃风。冷气攻心。胀满疼痛。饮食不消。四肢羸
瘦。
浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙) 诃黎勒(煨各一两半) 木香 苍术(米泔浸一宿切焙) 枳
壳(去瓤
为散。每服三
木香丸(出圣济总录)治胃风。腹痛胀满。食不消化。四肢不和。
木香 槟榔(煨锉) 赤芍药 枳壳(去瓤麸炒各半两) 诃黎勒(煨去核一两重用) 桂
(去粗
和捣三百杵
胃风汤(出圣济总录)治风冷入中。客于肠胃。水谷不化。飧泄注下。腹痛
肠鸣。胁肋 胀
人参 赤茯苓(去黑皮) 芎 桂(去粗皮) 当归(切焙) 芍药(炒) 白术(各
等分) 上粗
毒下血。或便
白术丸(出圣济总录)治胃风腹胀。飧泄下痢。
白术 人参 赤茯苓(去黑皮各一两半) 甘草(炙半两) 浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙一
两) 上为
橙子皮方 治恶心胃风。
上用橙子皮和盐贮之。细细食之。
去胃中浮风。
以橙子瓤洗去酸汁。细切。和盐蜜。煎作膏食之。
胃受风邪的症状表现:颈部多汗且怕风,饮食难以下咽,胸膈部堵塞不通畅,腹部容易胀满,衣着单薄受凉则腹胀加重,进食寒凉食物则导致泄泻。诊察时可见形体消瘦且怕风。
胃风汤(出自《济生拔粹方》):治疗虚风证。症状表现为能进食但肢体麻木,牙关紧急抽搐,眼球内部颤动。若胃中有风,可见面部浮肿。
处方组成:香白芷(一钱二分)、升麻(二钱)、葛根(一钱)、苍术(一钱)、炙甘草(一钱半)、柴胡(三分)、当归身(一钱)、草豆蔻(大小如豆粒)。将上述药物分为两服,每服用一大盏水煎煮至适量,温服。
温中浓朴汤(出自《圣济总录》):治疗久风侵入肠胃。症状表现为腹胀、泄泻。
处方组成:厚朴(去除粗皮,用生姜汁炙烤)、当归(切片焙干)、干姜(炮制)、桂枝(去除粗皮)、赤茯苓(去除黑皮)、白术(各等分)。每服三钱左右,用水一盏煎煮。
豆蔻丸(出自《圣济总录》):治疗胃虚中风。其病症表现与前述相同:颈项多汗怕风,饮食不下,胸膈堵塞不通,腹部容易胀满。
处方组成:肉豆蔻(去壳,半两)、羌活(去芦头)、防风(去叉梢)、桔梗(去芦头炒,各一两)、薏苡仁、甘草(炙)、木香。将药物研为细末,用米饮送服,每日三次,夜间一次。
白豆蔻丸(出自《圣济总录》):治疗胃受风冷。症状表现为腹胀闷痛,不思饮食。
处方组成:白豆蔻(去皮)、干姜(炮制)、桂枝(去除粗皮)、甘草(炙,各半两)、诃黎勒(煨后去核)、人参(各三分)。炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大。
浓朴橘皮汤(出自《圣济总录》):治疗风邪侵犯胃部,导致水谷不消化,大便排出完好的食物残渣。此病名为“飧泄”(完谷不化的泄泻)。
处方组成:厚朴(去除粗皮,用生姜汁炙,半两)、陈橘皮(汤浸后去白焙干)、甘草(炙锉)、川芎、肉豆蔻(去壳)、赤茯苓(去黑皮)。以上药物研为散剂,每服三钱。
浓朴煮散(出自《圣济总录》):治疗胃风。冷气攻心,导致胀满疼痛,饮食不消化,四肢羸瘦。
处方组成:厚朴(去除粗皮,用生姜汁炙)、诃黎勒(煨,各一两半)、木香、苍术(米泔水浸泡一夜后切焙)、枳壳(去瓤麸炒)。以上药物研为散剂,每服三钱。
木香丸(出自《圣济总录》):治疗胃风。症状表现为腹痛胀满,食物不消化,四肢不和顺。
处方组成:木香、槟榔(煨后锉碎)、赤芍药、枳壳(去瓤麸炒,各半两)、诃黎勒(煨去核,一两重用)、桂枝(去粗皮)。以上药物混合捣碎三百杵,制成丸剂。
胃风汤(出自《圣济总录》):治疗风冷入中,客居于肠胃。症状表现为水谷不化,飧泄注下(急迫的泄泻),腹痛肠鸣,胁肋胀满,或伴有便毒下血,或大便异常。
处方组成:人参、赤茯苓(去黑皮)、川芎、桂枝(去粗皮)、当归(切焙)、芍药(炒)、白术(各等分)。以上药物粗捣筛过。
白术丸(出自《圣济总录》):治疗胃风引起的腹胀,飧泄及下痢。
处方组成:白术、人参、赤茯苓(去黑皮,各一两半)、甘草(炙,半两)、厚朴(去除粗皮,用生姜汁炙,一两)。以上药物研为细末,炼蜜为丸。
橙子皮方:治疗恶心及胃风。
用法:取橙子皮加盐储存,细细食用,以去除胃中的浮风。或者取橙子瓤洗去酸汁,细切,加盐和蜜,煎制成膏状食用。
The manifestations of Wind invading the Stomach include: excessive sweating and aversion to wind in the neck region, inability to swallow food and drink, obstruction and blockage in the chest and diaphragm, frequent abdominal distension, worsening of distension when clothing is insufficient against cold, and diarrhea after consuming cold foods. On examination, the patient appears emaciated and exhibits aversion to wind.
Weifeng Tang (Gastrointestinal Wind Decoction) (from *Jisheng Bacuifang*): Treats deficiency-Wind syndromes. Symptoms include preserved appetite but numbness of the limbs, stiffness and spasms of the jaw, and tremors within the eyes. If Wind resides in the Stomach, facial edema may occur.
Ingredients: Xiangbaizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1.2 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 2 qian), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 1 qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 1 qian), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata, 1.5 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 0.3 qian), Guishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 qian), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus, size of a bean). Divide into two doses. For each dose, decoct with one large cup of water, and take warm.
Wenzhong Houpo Tang (Middle-Warming Magnolia Bark Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats long-standing Wind invading the intestines and stomach. Symptoms include abdominal distension and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse skin removed, processed with ginger juice), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, processed), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse skin removed), Chifuling (Polyporus, black skin removed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, equal parts). Take approximately three qian per dose, decocted with one cup of water.
Doukou Wan (Cardamom Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats Wind invasion due to Stomach deficiency. The symptoms are identical to those described above: excessive sweating and aversion to wind in the neck, inability to eat, chest blockage, and frequent abdominal distension.
Ingredients: Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, shelled, half liang), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, rhizome removed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, tips removed), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, rhizome removed and stir-fried, one liang each), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix). Grind into fine powder, take with rice water infusion, three times daily and once at night.
Baidoukou Wan (White Cardamom Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats Cold-Wind invading the Stomach. Symptoms include abdominal distension and fullness, and lack of appetite.
Ingredients: Baidoukou (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, peeled), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, processed), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse skin removed), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata, half liang each), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, roasted and pitted), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, three fen each). Form pills using refined honey, sized like wutong seeds.
Houpo Jupi Tang (Magnolia Bark and Tangerine Peel Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats Wind-Evil interfering with the Stomach, leading to indigestion of water and grain, resulting in the excretion of undigested food particles. This condition is named "Sunxie" (diarrhea with undigested food).
Ingredients: Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse skin removed, processed with ginger juice, half liang), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata, roasted and cut), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, shelled), Chifuling (Polyporus, black skin removed). Grind all ingredients into a powder. Take three qian per dose.
Houpo Zhusan (Magnolia Bark Boiled Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats Stomach Wind. Cold Qi attacks the heart, causing distension, pain, indigestion, and emaciation of the four limbs.
Ingredients: Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse skin removed, processed with ginger juice), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, roasted, one and a half liang each), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice wash water overnight, sliced and dried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, pulp removed, stir-fried with bran). Grind into powder. Take three qian per dose.
Muxiang Wan (Vladimiria Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats Stomach Wind. Symptoms include abdominal pain and distension, indigestion, and disharmony of the four limbs.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix), Binglang (Arecae Semen, roasted and crushed), Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, pulp removed, stir-fried with bran, half liang each), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, roasted and pitted, one liang, used heavily), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse skin removed). Mix and pound three hundred times to form pills.
Weifeng Tang (Gastrointestinal Wind Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats Wind-Cold entering the interior and lodging in the intestines and stomach. Symptoms include failure to digest water and grain, urgent diarrhea (Sunxie), abdominal pain, borborygmus, hypochondriac distension, or toxic blood in stool, or abnormal bowel movements.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chifuling (Polyporus, black skin removed), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse skin removed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, stir-fried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, equal parts). Coarsely grind and sieve the ingredients.
Baizhu Wan (Atractylodes Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats abdominal distension and Sunxie/dysentery caused by Stomach Wind.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chifuling (Polyporus, black skin removed, one and a half liang each), Zhigancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata, half liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse skin removed, processed with ginger juice, one liang). Grind into fine powder and form pills with refined honey.
Chengzipi Fang (Orange Peel Formula): Treats nausea and Stomach Wind.
Usage: Store orange peel with salt and consume it slowly to dispel floating Wind from the Stomach. Alternatively, take the orange pulp, wash away the acidic juice, slice finely, mix with salt and honey, decoct into a paste, and consume.