夫胃合于脾。足阳明是其经也。为水谷之海。凡五味五谷入口。则胃实而肠虚。食则肠
实而
心
目中急。足胫寒。不得安卧。则是胃虚冷之证也。
健脾丸 治虚劳羸瘦。身重胃冷。饮食不消。泄泻不止。或作滞下变五色。哕臭。
钟乳粉 赤石脂（ 各一两五钱） 枯矾 干姜（炮） 苁蓉（酒浸） 石斛（酒浸） 五
味子
桂
雄
（炮
米汤
下三
砂丸（出圣济总录）治胃气虚冷。不思饮食。
陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 紫桂（去粗皮） 干姜（炮） 当归（切焙） 浓朴（去粗皮
姜汁炙）
芎
味子（一
两五
青盐
盐汤
调中散（出直指方）治腹虚泄泻。止呕进食。
藿香叶 缩砂 蓬术（炮） 肉桂 草果（各五钱） 麦芽（炒） 益智仁 橘红（各
三分）
苍术
末。每三
钱。
木香散（出卫生家宝方）治脏寒冷极。及久冷伤败。口疮下泄。米谷不化。饮
食无味。肌肉
木香（一两） 破故纸（一两） 良姜 砂仁 浓朴（姜制各三分） 赤芍药 陈皮 肉
桂
白术
钱。用不
经水
三个
自止
或只用
熟干地黄散（出圣惠方）治胃中虚冷。肌肉不荣。身体枯燥。骨节皆痛。
熟地黄（一两） 白茯苓（三分） 当归（锉炒三分） 麦门冬（去心焙三分） 干姜
（炒五钱）
川
钱） 人
参
生冷。
丁香温气汤（出百一选方）治胃寒呕吐涎沫。（张上舍名萃云其母常服有效）
丁香 吴茱萸（汤浸炒） 桂心（去粗皮各一两） 附子（炮去皮脐） 黄 （去芦） 白
茯苓
（各
子（面
裹煨
不
调卫散（出济生拔萃）治补外气虚弱。表不任外寒。
黄 （一钱） 麻黄根（一钱） 生甘草（五分） 猪苓（二分） 羌活（七分） 麦
门冬（三分）
当
花（一分）
半
故禁麻黄而用根节也。
茯苓汤（出圣济总录）治胃冷不思食。痰逆多吐。
白茯苓（去黑皮一两） 半夏（汤浸七次焙一两五钱） 人参（一两） 丁香（五钱） 陈
橘皮
（汤
二两）
桂（去
服三
钱。
人参补虚汤 治胃虚。苦肌肤寒痛。
人参 当归 茯苓 桔梗 芎 橘皮 浓朴（炙各三两） 桂心 甘草 白术 吴茱
萸
（
桃
藿香养胃汤 治虚不食。四肢痿弱。行立不能。皆由阳明虚。宗筋无养。遂成痿
。
藿香 白术 白茯苓 神曲（炒） 乌药（去皮） 缩砂仁 薏苡仁（炒） 半夏曲 人
参
（各半
七
分去滓
人参附子汤（出圣济总录）
人参 附子（炮去皮脐） 桂心（去粗皮） 半夏（汤浸焙） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 丁
香陈橘
皮
钱。生
姜
人参散（出圣惠方）治胃中虚冷。胸膈胁胀满。四肢不利。
人参（去芦三分） 白术 赤茯苓 黄 （锉各五钱） 附子（炮去皮脐三分） 木香 大
腹
皮（
梗（去
芦一
白术散 治胃冷气胀满。四肢急。体重。
白术 诃黎勒（去核各三分） 甘草（炙锉） 丁香 浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙各一分） 木
香
桂（
末。每
服
人参散 补虚寒。身体枯竭。诸骨节皆痛。
人参 甘草 细辛（各六分） 麦门冬 桂心 当归（各七分） 干姜（二两） 远志
（一两）
吴
大七香丸（出和剂方）治男子妇人脾元气冷。胃气虚乏。不思饮食。心膈噎
塞。渐成隔气。
香附子（炒一百九十二两） 麦 （炒一百两） 丁香皮（三百三十两） 缩砂仁 藿
香叶
陈
药（各
六十
调
丁香丸（出圣济总录）治胃气虚冷。
丁香 干姜 吴茱萸（炒） 五味子 诃子 槟榔（各五钱） 浓朴（姜汁炙） 桃仁
（去皮
尖各
汤
下。
补胃煮散（出圣惠方）治胃中虚冷恶寒。倦卧而不寐。少气。口苦身热。
细辛（一两五钱） 柏子仁 人参 芎 （各一两） 防风 桂（去皮） 陈皮（去白
各五钱）
吴
煎沸通
口
十金五套丸（出直指方）治胃虚膈满。宿滞不消。停痰留饮。头眩臂疼。露风
冷风瘴之气。
南星（每个切十余块二两） 良姜（一两） 半夏（切研用二两以水同浸三日逐日换水
次用
白矾
末。
用神
荜茇丸 治胃虚。气虚冷大便滑泄。脐腹多痛。
和中丸（出永类钤方）治和胃气。吐泻。
石莲肉 茯苓（各二两五钱） 藿香 人参 白扁豆 大麻 木香 白术 甘草（炙各
五
钱）
人参丸（出圣惠方）治胃中虚。冷气上奔胃中。愦闷。腹中疼痛。吐痢宿水。
甚效。
人参（去芦） 桂心 干姜（炮制） 白茯苓 陈皮（汤浸去白） 白术 木香（各五
钱） 诃
黎勒
丸。
养胃汤（出易简方）养胃正阳。温中调气。内逐阴冷滞气。外辟风寒岚瘴。常
服春无感冒。
橘红（三分） 甘草（炙一分） 浓朴（去皮姜汁炙） 苍术（去皮泔浸各一两） 人
参茯苓
藿
乌
梅一个。煎六分去滓。热服。
禹余粮汤（出医方大成）治下痢滑数。肌肉消瘦。饮食不入。脉细皮寒。气少
不能言。有时
五脏之液不收。谓
禹余粮（ ） 赤石脂（ ） 龙骨 荜茇 诃子（面裹煨） 干姜 肉豆蔻（面裹煨）
附子
（炮
沉香汤（出圣济总录）治胃气虚冷。不思饮食。及冷气攻腹胁痛。四肢少力。
口吐酸水。饮
沉香（锉） 白豆蔻（去皮各一两） 青皮（一两五钱） 高良姜（五钱） 桂（一两）
吴茱萸
槟
不拘
时。
乌头汤（出圣济总录）治胃气虚冷。不思饮食。胁肋满。胸膈不快。脏腑不
利。
乌头（炮去皮脐） 益智（去皮炒各三两） 木香 诃黎勒（去核各五钱） 山芋（二
两） 粟
米（
大盏。
煎七分。滤去滓。放温空心服。
白术八味散 治胃虚苦肌寒痛。
白术 浓朴 人参 吴茱萸 麦 （炒） 茯苓 芎 橘皮（各三两） 上捣罗为细
末。
食前服方寸匕。暖酒进之。随意服。忌桃、李、雀肉、大醉。
平胃丸（出千金方）凡身衰不得食。食无味。心下虚满。时时欲下。喜卧者。
皆神验。
杏仁（五十枚） 丹参（三两） 苦参 葶苈 元参（各三两） 芎 桂心（各一两）
上为
末
参苓白术散（出直指方）治虚劳胃弱。饮食不进。呕吐泄泻。及大病后调助脾
胃。
人参 白茯苓 白术 甘草（炒） 山药（炮各三两） 白扁豆（制一两五钱） 缩砂 莲
子
肉
与之。
此
香朴丸 治肠腹虚冷泄泻。注下无度。胃虚气闭。不进饮食。
浓朴（姜汁炙炒五两） 白术（三两） 茴香（炒） 陈皮（各三两） 诃子（炮去核）
赤石脂
（
丁香汤（出圣济总录）治胃中虚冷。霍乱吐泻。烦热发渴。下痢赤白。
丁香皮（二两） 白术（四两） 甘草（炙一两） 草豆蔻（五个） 干姜（五钱） 枇
杷叶（去
毛二
豆蔻汤（出圣济总录）治胃虚冷呕逆。
草豆蔻（一两五钱） 桂（五钱） 生姜（去皮切三分） 甘草（炙） 丁香（各一两
五钱） 附
子（
理中汤（出直指方）治肠胃虚。腹内痛。身体怯寒。泄泻青黑。兼治伤寒挟寒
而利。脐下冷
人参 白术 干姜 甘草（炙各一两） 茯苓 浓朴（姜制各二两） 上 咀。每服三
钱。
水
六君子汤（出危氏方）治脏腑虚怯。心腹胀满。呕哕不食。肠鸣泄泻。
人参 甘草 白茯苓 白术 肉豆蔻（纸裹煨） 诃子（煨去核各等分） 上 咀。每
服三
钱
调中汤 治胃气虚。不欲食。四肢重。短气。调和五脏。并疗诸病。
薤白（切一升） 枳实（六钱） 陈皮 大枣 粳米（三合） 香豉（六合） 上枳实、
陈皮、
枣。
浓朴散（出圣惠方）治胃中虚冷。气攻腹胁妨闷。食久不消。
浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙三两） 肉豆蔻（去壳三分） 诃黎皮（煨一两） 木香 槟榔 陈
橘皮
（汤
前稍
浓朴丸 治胃气虚冷。胸腹疼痛。或泄泻下痢。并不思饮食。
川椒丸 治脏虚泄泻无度。胃寒。
黄连（炒） 乌梅肉 当归 川椒（炒去目） 桂心 干姜（炮各等分） 上为末。糊
丸如梧
子大
诃黎勒汤（出圣济总录）治胃气虚冷腹减。
诃黎勒（炮去核五枚） 大腹皮（锉五枚） 草豆蔻（去皮十四个） 甘草（炙） 白
术人参
（各
浓朴汤（出圣济方）治胃冷呕逆。
浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙） 白术 桂（去粗皮各三分） 丁香（五钱） 桃仁（去皮双仁
不用炒
五钱）
丁香汤（出圣济方）治胃寒胸膈虚满。面目浮。饮食不化。
丁香 藿香叶 附子（炮去皮脐各一两） 干姜（炮五钱） 上 咀。水一升。煎五合
去滓。
徐徐呷尽。
丁香散（出本事方）开胃进食。
丁香（四十九粒） 藿香（五钱） 巴豆（二十粒去壳取肉） 粟米（一合） 上先将
粟米巴豆
同炒
藿香半夏散（出和剂方）治胃虚中寒。停痰留饮。哕逆呕吐。胸满噎痞。短气
倦怠。不入饮
丁香皮（五钱） 藿香叶（一两） 半夏（汤浸七次炒黄色二两） 上 咀。每服二钱。
水一
盏
火轮丸（出医方大成）治肠胃虚寒。心腹冷痛。泄泻不止。
干姜（炮） 附子（炮去皮） 肉豆蔻（面裹煨各等分） 上为末。米糊丸如桐子大。
每服五
十丸
白术附子汤（出永类钤方）治肠胃寒湿。肠鸣泄泻。或自多汗。
白术（二两） 附子（炮） 茯苓（去皮一两） 上为散。每服四钱。水一盏半。姜七
片。枣
一枚
治胃冷呕逆气厥不通（出十便良方）
母丁香（三粒碎） 陈橘皮（一枚全者汤浸去皮白焙） 上用水一盏。煎取半盏去滓。
温服。
治患胃虚并呕吐食及水者（出本草）
白粱米（汁二合） 生姜（汁一合） 上服之性微寒。除胸膈中客热。益五脏气。续筋
骨。
猪脏丸 治脏寒泄泻。不思饮食身体倦怠。
吴茱萸（净去枝梗不拘多少浸透） 上用猪脏头一截。去脂膜净洗。将茱萸入脏内。两
头
扎定
米饮
平胃气和中。益五脏。
用鲫鱼和茱萸作羹食。良。
蓼酒（出十便良方） 治胃管不能饮食。耳目不聪明。四肢有水气。冬卧脚冷。服此酒
十
月后
用八月三日取蓼曝燥。把之如五升大。六十把。水六石煮一石。去滓。酿酒如常法。随
多少
治元脏腹冷及开胃。
用附子炒过。去尖捣为末。水二盏。入药二钱。盐及生姜煎取一盏。空心服。
治胃气冷。吃食即欲得吐。
用白豆蔻子三枚研细。好酒一盏。微温调。并饮三二盏。佳。
羊胃汤 治胃主虚羸。不生肌肉。水气在胁下不能饮食。及四肢烦热。
用羊胃一枚。与白术一斤切。以水二斗煮取九升。每服一升。三日尽。便作两剂乃瘥。
肉多
治胃主虚羸风热不能食。
用生姜汁拌鸡子、生地黄少许。蜜一匙头。和水三合。顿服立瘥。
温胃煮散（出圣济总录）治胃虚冷中脘气不能传化。善饥不能食。
用人参末二钱。生附子末五分。生姜一分切。和匀。用水七合。煎二合。鸡子一枚取清
打转
浓朴丸（一名八味浓朴丸）治胃气虚冷。肌瘦少力。不思饮食。（方见八味
浓朴丸）
顺气汤（一名温气煮散）治胃气虚冷。腹胁胀满。痰逆不思饮食。（方见温
气煮散）
草豆蔻散（出王氏博济方）治胃中冷。饮食无味。及脾泄泻不止。兼大治酒后
数圊如痢。心
草豆蔻（五钱每个煨焦黄） 肉桂 甘草（炙） 陈皮（去白） 蛮姜（各一两） 上
研为细
末。每
调中散（出杨子建万全护命方）治胃气虚冷。少思饮食。面色痿黄。口无滋
味。非时吐出清
肤不泽。肠内虚鸣。
蓬莪术 京三棱（各三分） 甘草 黄橘皮（一两） 独活 芎 防风 桔梗 白芷 白
术
治胃气虚风邪攻之。食即呕逆食不进。腹大泄泻面黄消瘦。（出杨子建万全护命
方）
诃子（一两面裹炮只用皮） 舶上硫黄（二两） 肉豆蔻 吴茱萸 防风 浓朴 川芎 苍
术
治胃冷口吐酸水。心下连脐痛效方。（出余居士选方）
浓朴（一两生姜汁三合涂炙为末） 荜茇（炒为末五钱） 上相和。入熟乌鲫鱼研和为
丸。
如绿
补胃（出本草）
以羊肥肚羹食三五度。
温中（出本草）
以糯米饮食之。
胃与脾相表里。足阳明胃经是其经脉。胃被称为水谷之海。凡是五味五谷入口，则胃充实而肠道空虚；进食后，则肠道充实而胃空虚。若出现心中紧迫、足胫寒冷、不能安卧等症状，这就是胃虚冷的证候。
健脾丸：治疗虚劳羸瘦，身体沉重且胃冷，饮食不消化，泄泻不止，或者变成五色痢疾，呃逆有臭味。
钟乳粉方：由赤石脂（各一两五钱）、枯矾、干姜（炮制）、肉苁蓉（酒浸）、石斛（酒浸）、五味子、桂心、雄黄（炮制）组成。用米汤送服三钱砂剂丸。（出自《圣济总录》）
治胃气虚冷，不思饮食。
陈皮（汤浸去白焙）、紫桂（去粗皮）、干姜（炮制）、当归（切焙）、厚朴（去粗皮姜汁炙）、川芎、五味子（一两五钱）、青盐。用盐汤调服。（出自《直指方》）
调中散：治疗腹部虚寒泄泻，止呕增进食欲。
藿香叶、缩砂仁、蓬术（炮制）、肉桂、草果（各五钱）、麦芽（炒制）、益智仁、橘红（各三分）、苍术。研为末，每服三钱。（出自《直指方》）
木香散：治疗脏腑寒冷至极，以及久冷损伤败坏，口疮下泄，米谷不化，饮食无味，肌肉消瘦。
木香（一两）、破故纸（补骨脂，一两）、良姜、砂仁、厚朴（姜制各三分）、赤芍药、陈皮、肉桂、白术。用不经井水煎煮，三个时辰后自止。（注：原文此处描述略显混乱，依文意译为服用方法或疗效描述）。
熟干地黄散：治疗胃中虚冷，肌肉不荣养，身体枯燥，骨节皆痛。
熟地黄（一两）、白茯苓（三分）、当归（锉炒三分）、麦门冬（去心焙三分）、干姜（炒五钱）、川芎（钱）、人参。忌食生冷。
丁香温气汤：治疗胃寒呕吐涎沫。（张上舍名萃云其母常服有效）
丁香、吴茱萸（汤浸炒）、桂心（去粗皮各一两）、附子（炮去皮脐）、黄芪（去芦）、白茯苓。
调卫散：治疗补益外气虚弱，体表不耐受外寒。
黄芪（一钱）、麻黄根（一钱）、生甘草（五分）、猪苓（二分）、羌活（七分）、麦门冬（三分）、当归根、菊花（一分）、半夏。故禁止使用麻黄而改用根节。
茯苓汤：治疗胃冷不思食，痰逆多吐。
白茯苓（去黑皮一两）、半夏（汤浸七次焙一两五钱）、人参（一两）、丁香（五钱）、陈皮（汤浸二两）、桂心（去粗皮）。服三钱。
人参补虚汤：治疗胃虚，苦于肌肤寒痛。
人参、当归、茯苓、桔梗、川芎、橘皮、厚朴（炙各三两）、桂心、甘草、白术、吴茱萸、桃仁。
藿香养胃汤：治疗虚损不食，四肢痿弱，行立不能，皆由阳明虚，宗筋无养，遂成痿证。
藿香、白术、白茯苓、神曲（炒）、乌药（去皮）、缩砂仁、薏苡仁（炒）、半夏曲、人参。
人参附子汤：（出自《圣济总录》）
人参、附子（炮去皮脐）、桂心（去粗皮）、半夏（汤浸焙）、枳壳（去瓤麸炒）、丁香、陈皮。
人参散：治疗胃中虚冷，胸膈胁胀满，四肢不利。
人参（去芦三分）、白术、赤茯苓、黄芪（锉各五钱）、附子（炮去皮脐三分）、木香、大腹皮、桔梗（去芦一钱）。
白术散：治疗胃冷气胀满，四肢急，体重。
白术、诃黎勒（去核各三分）、甘草（炙锉）、丁香、厚朴（去粗皮姜汁炙各一分）、木香、桂心。研为末，每服。
人参散：补虚寒，身体枯竭，诸骨节皆痛。
人参、甘草、细辛（各六分）、麦门冬、桂心、当归（各七分）、干姜（二两）、远志（一两）、吴茱萸。
大七香丸：治疗男子妇人脾元气冷，胃气虚乏，不思饮食，心膈噎塞，渐成隔气。
香附子（炒一百九十二两）、麦芽（炒一百两）、丁香皮（三百三十两）、缩砂仁、藿香叶、陈皮、厚朴（各六十）。
丁香丸：治疗胃气虚冷。
丁香、干姜、吴茱萸（炒）、五味子、诃子、槟榔（各五钱）、厚朴（姜汁炙）、桃仁（去皮尖各等分）。汤下。
补胃煮散：治疗胃中虚冷恶寒，倦卧而不寐，少气，口苦身热。
细辛（一两五钱）、柏子仁、人参、川芎（各一两）、防风、桂心（去皮）、陈皮（去白各五钱）、吴茱萸。煎沸通口服。
十金五套丸：治疗胃虚膈满，宿滞不消，停痰留饮，头眩臂疼，露风冷风瘴之气。
南星（每个切十余块二两）、良姜（一两）、半夏（切研用二两以水同浸三日逐日换水）、白矾。研为末。用神曲糊丸。
和中丸：治疗和胃气，吐泻。（出自《永类钤方》）
石莲肉、茯苓（各二两五钱）、藿香、人参、白扁豆、大麻仁、木香、白术、甘草（炙各五钱）。
人参丸：治疗胃中虚，冷气上奔胃中，愦闷，腹中疼痛，吐痢宿水，甚效。
人参（去芦）、桂心、干姜（炮制）、白茯苓、陈皮（汤浸去白）、白术、木香（各五钱）、诃黎勒。
养胃汤：养胃正阳，温中调气，内逐阴冷滞气，外辟风寒岚瘴。常服春无感冒。（出自《易简方》）
橘红（三分）、甘草（炙一分）、厚朴（去皮姜汁炙）、苍术（去皮泔浸各一两）、人参、茯苓、藿香、乌梅一个。煎六分去滓，热服。
禹余粮汤：治疗下痢滑数，肌肉消瘦，饮食不入，脉细皮寒，气少不能言，有时五脏之液不收。（出自《医方大成》）
禹余粮、赤石脂、龙骨、荜茇、诃子（面裹煨）、干姜、肉豆蔻（面裹煨）、附子（炮）。
沉香汤：治疗胃气虚冷，不思饮食，及冷气攻腹胁痛，四肢少力，口吐酸水，饮水即吐。（出自《圣济总录》）
沉香（锉）、白豆蔻（去皮各一两）、青皮（一两五钱）、高良姜（五钱）、桂心（一两）、吴茱萸、槟榔。不拘时服。
乌头汤：治疗胃气虚冷，不思饮食，胁肋满，胸膈不快，脏腑不利。（出自《圣济总录》）
乌头（炮去皮脐）、益智仁（去皮炒各三两）、木香、诃黎勒（去核各五钱）、山芋（二两）、粟米。大盏水煎七分，滤去滓，放温空心服。
白术八味散：治疗胃虚苦肌寒痛。
白术、厚朴、人参、吴茱萸、麦芽（炒）、茯苓、川芎、橘皮（各三两）。上捣罗为细末。食前服方寸匕，暖酒进之，随意服。忌桃、李、雀肉、大醉。
平胃丸：凡身衰不得食，食无味，心下虚满，时时欲下利，喜卧者，皆神验。（出自《千金方》）
杏仁（五十枚）、丹参（三两）、苦参、葶苈子、元参（各三两）、川芎、桂心（各一两）。上为末。
参苓白术散：治疗虚劳胃弱，饮食不进，呕吐泄泻，及大病后调助脾胃。（出自《直指方》）
人参、白茯苓、白术、甘草（炒）、山药（炮各三两）、白扁豆（制一两五钱）、缩砂仁、莲子肉。与之。
香朴丸：治疗肠腹虚冷泄泻，注下无度，胃虚气闭，不进饮食。
厚朴（姜汁炙炒五两）、白术（三两）、茴香（炒）、陈皮（各三两）、诃子（炮去核）、赤石脂。
丁香汤：治疗胃中虚冷，霍乱吐泻，烦热发渴，下痢赤白。（出自《圣济总录》）
丁香皮（二两）、白术（四两）、甘草（炙一两）、草豆蔻（五个）、干姜（五钱）、枇杷叶（去毛二两）。
豆蔻汤：治疗胃虚冷呕逆。（出自《圣济总录》）
草豆蔻（一两五钱）、桂心（五钱）、生姜（去皮切三分）、甘草（炙）、丁香（各一两五钱）、附子。
理中汤：治疗肠胃虚，腹内痛，身体怯寒，泄泻青黑，兼治伤寒挟寒而利，脐下冷。（出自《直指方》）
人参、白术、干姜、甘草（炙各一两）、茯苓、厚朴（姜制各二两）。上咀，每服三钱。
六君子汤：治疗脏腑虚怯，心腹胀满，呕哕不食，肠鸣泄泻。（出自《危氏方》）
人参、甘草、白茯苓、白术、肉豆蔻（纸裹煨）、诃子（煨去核各等分）。上咀，每服三钱。
调中汤：治疗胃气虚，不欲食，四肢重，短气，调和五脏，并疗诸病。
薤白（切一升）、枳实（六钱）、陈皮、大枣、粳米（三合）、香豉（六合）。上枳实、陈皮、枣。
厚朴散：治疗胃中虚冷，气攻腹胁妨闷，食久不消。（出自《圣惠方》）
厚朴（去粗皮姜汁炙三两）、肉豆蔻（去壳三分）、诃黎皮（煨一两）、木香、槟榔、陈皮（汤浸）。前稍服。
川椒丸：治疗脏虚泄泻无度，胃寒。
黄连（炒）、乌梅肉、当归、川椒（炒去目）、桂心、干姜（炮各等分）。上为末，糊丸如梧桐子大。
诃黎勒汤：治疗胃气虚冷腹减。（出自《圣济总录》）
诃黎勒（炮去核五枚）、大腹皮（锉五枚）、草豆蔻（去皮十四个）、甘草（炙）、白术、人参（各等分）。
厚朴汤：治疗胃冷呕逆。（出自《圣济方》）
厚朴（去粗皮姜汁炙）、白术、桂心（去粗皮各三分）、丁香（五钱）、桃仁（去皮双仁不用炒五钱）。
丁香汤：治疗胃寒胸膈虚满，面目浮肿，饮食不化。（出自《圣济方》）
丁香、藿香叶、附子（炮去皮脐各一两）、干姜（炮五钱）。上咀，水一升，煎五合去滓，徐徐呷尽。
丁香散：开胃进食。（出自《本事方》）
丁香（四十九粒）、藿香（五钱）、巴豆（二十粒去壳取肉）、粟米（一合）。上先将粟米巴豆同炒。
藿香半夏散：治疗胃虚中寒，停痰留饮，哕逆呕吐，胸满噎痞，短气倦怠，不入饮食。（出自《和剂方》）
丁香皮（五钱）、藿香叶（一两）、半夏（汤浸七次炒黄色二两）。上咀，每服二钱，水一盏。
火轮丸：治疗肠胃虚寒，心腹冷痛，泄泻不止。（出自《医方大成》）
干姜（炮）、附子（炮去皮）、肉豆蔻（面裹煨各等分）。上为末，米糊丸如桐子大，每服五十丸。
白术附子汤：治疗肠胃寒湿，肠鸣泄泻，或自多汗。（出自《永类钤方》）
白术（二两）、附子（炮）、茯苓（去皮一两）。上为散，每服四钱，水一盏半，姜七片，枣一枚。
治胃冷呕逆气厥不通（出自《十便良方》）
母丁香（三粒碎）、陈皮（一枚全者汤浸去皮白焙）。上用水一盏，煎取半盏去滓，温服。
治患胃虚并呕吐食及水者（出自《本草》）
白粱米（汁二合）、生姜（汁一合）。上服之性微寒，除胸膈中客热，益五脏气，续筋骨。
猪脏丸：治疗脏寒泄泻，不思饮食身体倦怠。
吴茱萸（净去枝梗不拘多少浸透）。上用猪脏头一截，去脂膜净洗，将茱萸入脏内，两头扎定，米饮送服。
蓼酒（出自《十便良方》）：治疗胃管不能饮食，耳目不聪明，四肢有水气，冬卧脚冷。服此酒十月后。
用八月三日取蓼曝燥，把之如五升大，六十把，水六石煮一石，去滓，酿酒如常法，随多少服。
治元脏腹冷及开胃。
用附子炒过，去尖捣为末，水二盏，入药二钱，盐及生姜煎取一盏，空心服。
治胃气冷，吃食即欲得吐。
用白豆蔻子三枚研细，好酒一盏，微温调，并饮三二盏，佳。
羊胃汤：治疗胃主虚羸，不生肌肉，水气在胁下不能饮食，及四肢烦热。
用羊胃一枚，与白术一斤切，以水二斗煮取九升，每服一升，三日尽，便作两剂乃瘥。肉多者更佳。
治胃主虚羸风热不能食。
用生姜汁拌鸡子、生地黄少许，蜜一匙头，和水三合，顿服立瘥。
温胃煮散：治疗胃虚冷中脘气不能传化，善饥不能食。（出自《圣济总录》）
用人参末二钱，生附子末五分，生姜一分切，和匀，用水七合，煎二合，鸡子一枚取清打转服。
厚朴丸（一名八味厚朴丸）：治疗胃气虚冷，肌瘦少力，不思饮食。（方见八味厚朴丸）
顺气汤（一名温气煮散）：治疗胃气虚冷，腹胁胀满，痰逆不思饮食。（方见温气煮散）
草豆蔻散：治疗胃中冷，饮食无味，及脾泄泻不止，兼大治酒后数圊如痢，心下痞。（出自《王氏博济方》）
草豆蔻（五钱每个煨焦黄）、肉桂、甘草（炙）、陈皮（去白）、蛮姜（各一两）。上研为细末，每服。
调中散：治疗胃气虚冷，少思饮食，面色痿黄，口无滋味，非时吐出清水，肤不泽，肠内虚鸣。（出自《杨子建万全护命方》）
蓬莪术、京三棱（各三分）、甘草、黄耆、橘皮（一两）、独活、川芎、防风、桔梗、白芷、白术。
治胃气虚风邪攻之，食即呕逆食不进，腹大泄泻面黄消瘦。（出自《杨子建万全护命方》）
诃子（一两面裹炮只用皮）、舶上硫黄（二两）、肉豆蔻、吴茱萸、防风、厚朴、川芎、苍术。
治胃冷口吐酸水，心下连脐痛效方。（出自《余居士选方》）
厚朴（一两生姜汁三合涂炙为末）、荜茇（炒为末五钱）。上相和，入熟乌鲫鱼研和为丸，如绿豆大。
The stomach is exteriorly-interiorly related to the spleen. The Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian is its channel. It is called the "Sea of Water and Grain." Whenever five flavors and five grains enter the mouth, the stomach becomes full while the intestines are empty; after eating, the intestines become full while the stomach is empty. If one experiences urgency in the heart/mind, coldness in the lower legs and shins, and inability to sleep peacefully, these are signs of Cold-Deficiency of the Stomach.
Jianpi Wan (Spleen-Strengthening Pill): Treats deficiency-wasting with emaciation, heavy body sensation with stomach cold, indigestion, incessant diarrhea, or transformation into dysentery with five colors, and foul-smelling hiccups.
Zhongru Fen (Cloudite Powder) Formula: Consists of Chishizhi (Red Halloysite, each 1 liang 5 qian), Kunfan (Alum), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Rongrong (Cistanche, wine-soaked), Shihu (Dendrobium, wine-soaked), Wuweizi (Schisandra), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Xionghuang (Realgar, processed). Taken as a sand-pellet dose of 3 qian with rice soup. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, loss of appetite.
Chenju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white part removed and baked), Zi Gui (Purple Cinnamon, outer bark removed), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, sliced and baked), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, outer bark removed, stir-fried with ginger juice), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum), Wuweizi (Schisandra, 1 liang 5 qian), Qingyan (Green Salt). Mixed with salt water for administration. (From *Zhizhi Fang*)
Tiaozhong San (Middle-Regulating Powder): Treats abdominal deficient-cold diarrhea, stops vomiting, and promotes appetite.
Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Suosha (Amomum Fructus), Pengzhu (Curcuma, processed), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark), Caoguo (Black Cardamom, each 5 qian), Maiya (Malt, stir-fried), Yizhiren (Alpinia Oxyphylla), Juhong (Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Rubrum, each 3 fen), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome). Pulverized; take 3 qian per dose. (From *Zhizhi Fang*)
Muxiang San (Costus Root Powder): Treats extreme cold of the zang-organs, damage from chronic cold, mouth ulcers with diarrhea, undigested food in stool, tasteless diet, and muscle wasting.
Muxiang (Saussurea Costus, 1 liang), Pogu Zhi (Psoralea Fruit, 1 liang), Liangjiang (Galangal), Sharen (Amomum Fruit), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, ginger-processed, each 3 fen), Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala). Decocted with non-well water; symptoms cease after three hours.
Shugan Dihuang San (Prepared Rehmannia Powder): Treats cold-deficiency in the stomach, malnutrition of muscles, dryness of the body, and pain in all bone joints.
Shudihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, 1 liang), Bai Fuling (Poria, 3 fen), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, chopped and stir-fried, 3 fen), Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber, heart removed and baked, 3 fen), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, stir-fried, 5 qian), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum, amount unspecified), Renshen (Ginseng). Avoid raw and cold foods.
Dingxiang Wenqi Tang (Clove Warming-Qi Decoction): Treats stomach cold with vomiting of saliva/phlegm. (Zhang Shangshe Ming Cui reported his mother took it effectively.)
Dingxiang (Clove), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, soaked in water and stir-fried), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, outer bark removed, each 1 liang), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root, skin and hilum removed), Huangqi (Astragalus Root, radix removed), Bai Fuling (Poria).
Tiaowei San (Defense-Regulating Powder): Treats tonification of weak external qi and intolerance to external cold on the surface.
Huangqi (Astragalus Root, 1 qian), Mahuang Gen (Ephedra Root, 1 qian), Sheng Gancao (Raw Licorice Root, 5 fen), Zhuling (Polyporus, 2 fen), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, 7 fen), Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber, 3 fen), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis root), Juhua (Chrysanthemum Flower, 1 fen), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber). Thus, Mahuang is prohibited, and its root nodes are used instead.
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction): Treats stomach cold with loss of appetite, rebellious phlegm, and frequent vomiting.
Bai Fuling (Poria, black skin removed, 1 liang), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in water seven times and baked, 1 liang 5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng, 1 liang), Dingxiang (Clove, 5 qian), Chenju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, 2 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, outer bark removed). Take 3 qian per dose.
Renshen Buxu Tang (Ginseng Tonifying-Deficiency Decoction): Treats stomach deficiency, suffering from cold pain of the skin and muscles.
Renshen (Ginseng), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Fuling (Poria), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum), Jupi (Tangerine Peel), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, stir-fried, each 3 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Gancao (Licorice Root), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Taoren (Peach Kernel).
Huoxiang Yangwei Tang (Patchouli Nourishing-Stomach Decoction): Treats deficiency leading to anorexia, flaccidity and weakness of the four limbs, inability to walk or stand, all due to Yangming deficiency, lack of nourishment to the tendons, resulting in flaccidity syndrome.
Huoxiang (Patchouli), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Bai Fuling (Poria), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried), Wuyao (Litsea Fruit, skin removed), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Yiyiren (Coix Seed, stir-fried), Banxia Qu (Pinellia Medicated Leaven), Renshen (Ginseng).
Renshen Fuzi Tang (Ginseng and Aconite Decoction): (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Renshen (Ginseng), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root, skin and hilum removed), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, outer bark removed), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in water and baked), Zhike (Bitter Orange Fruit, pulp and bran removed), Dingxiang (Clove), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel).
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder): Treats cold-deficiency in the stomach, distension and fullness in the chest, diaphragm, and hypochondrium, and impediment of the four limbs.
Renshen (Ginseng, radix removed, 3 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Chi Fuling (Red Poria), Huangqi (Astragalus Root, chopped, each 5 qian), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root, skin and hilum removed, 3 fen), Muxiang (Saussurea Costus), Dafupi (Areca Peel), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root, radix removed, 1 qian).
Baizhu San (Atractylodes Powder): Treats stomach cold causing Qi distension and fullness, tension of the four limbs, and heaviness of the body.
Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Helile (Chebula Fruit, pitted, each 3 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried and chopped), Dingxiang (Clove), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, outer bark removed, ginger-juice processed, each 1 fen), Muxiang (Saussurea Costus), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig). Pulverized; take appropriate dose.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder): Tonifies deficiency-cold, treats body depletion, and pain in all bone joints.
Renshen (Ginseng), Gancao (Licorice Root), Xixin (Asarum, each 6 fen), Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, each 7 fen), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 2 liang), Yuanzhi (Polygala Tuber, 1 liang), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit).
Daqixiang Wan (Great Seven-Aromatic Pill): Treats cold of Spleen Original Qi and deficiency of Stomach Qi in men and women, loss of appetite, blockage in the heart and diaphragm, gradually forming obstruction Qi.
Xiangfu (Cyperus Rhizome, stir-fried, 192 liang), Maicai (Stir-fried Malt, 100 liang), Dingxiang Pi (Clove Skin, 330 liang), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, each 60 liang).
Dingxiang Wan (Clove Pill): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi.
Dingxiang (Clove), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, stir-fried), Wuweizi (Schisandra), Hezi (Chebula Fruit), Binglang (Areca Nut, each 5 qian), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, ginger-juice processed), Taoren (Peach Kernel, skin and tip removed, equal amounts). Taken with decoction.
Bugui Zhusan (Stomach-Tonifying Boiled Powder): Treats cold-deficiency in the stomach with aversion to cold, fatigue lying down but inability to sleep, shortness of breath, bitter taste in mouth, and body heat.
Xixin (Asarum, 1 liang 5 qian), Baizi Ren (Biota Seed), Renshen (Ginseng), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum, each 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, skin removed), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, white part removed, each 5 qian), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit). Boil until clear and drink.
Shijin Wutao Wan (Ten Gold Five-Sleeve Pill): Treats stomach deficiency with chest fullness, retention of old stagnation, retained phlegm and fluids, dizziness, arm pain, exposure to wind-cold and miasma.
Nanxing (Arisaema Rhizome, cut into ten-plus pieces, 2 liang), Liangjiang (Galangal, 1 liang), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, chopped and ground, 2 liang, soaked in water for three days changing water daily), Baifan (White Alum). Pulverized. Use Shenqu paste to form pills.
Bibo Wan (Piper Longum Pill): Treats stomach deficiency, Qi deficiency-cold causing slippery diarrhea, and frequent pain in the umbilical and abdominal region.
Hezhong Wan (Harmonizing-Middle Pill): Harmonizes Stomach Qi, treats vomiting and diarrhea. (From *Yonglei Qianfang*)
Shilian Rou (Lotus Seed Flesh), Fuling (Poria, each 2 liang 5 qian), Huoxiang (Patchouli), Renshen (Ginseng), Baibian Dou (White Hyacinth Bean), Dama (Hemp Seed), Muxiang (Saussurea Costus), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, each 5 qian).
Renshen Wan (Ginseng Pill): Treats stomach deficiency, rising of Cold Qi into the stomach, mental confusion, abdominal pain, vomiting and dysentery of old water. Very effective.
Renshen (Ginseng, radix removed), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Bai Fuling (Poria), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white part removed), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Muxiang (Saussurea Costus, each 5 qian), Helile (Chebula Fruit).
Yangwei Tang (Nourishing-Stomach Decoction): Nourishes Stomach Zheng-Qi, warms the middle and regulates Qi, internally expels Yin-cold and stagnant Qi, externally repels wind-cold and miasma. Regular use prevents colds in spring. (From *Yijian Fang*)
Juhong (Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Rubrum, 3 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, 1 fen), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, skin removed, ginger-juice processed), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, skin removed, soaked in rice water, each 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng), Fuling (Poria), Huoxiang (Patchouli), Wumei (Chinese Plum, 1 piece). Decoct to 60%, remove dregs, take hot.
Yuyuliang Tang (Halloysite Decoction): Treats slippery and rapid dysentery, muscle wasting, inability to eat, fine pulse, cold skin, shortness of breath with inability to speak, sometimes failure of the five zang-organs to retain their fluids. (From *Yifang Dacheng*)
Yuyuliang (Halloysitum Rubrum), Chishizhi (Red Halloysite), Longgu (Fossil Bones), Bibo (Piper Longum), Hezi (Chebula Fruit, wrapped in flour and baked), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, wrapped in flour and baked), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root).
Chenxiang Tang (Agarwood Decoction): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, loss of appetite, Cold Qi attacking the abdomen and hypochondrium causing pain, weakness of the four limbs, sour water vomiting, and regurgitation upon drinking. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Chenxiang (Agarwood, chopped), Baidoukou (White Cardamom, skin removed, each 1 liang), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, 1 liang 5 qian), Gaoliangjiang (Galangal, 5 qian), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 1 liang), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Binglang (Areca Nut). Take at any time.
Wutou Tang (Aconite Decoction): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, loss of appetite, fullness in the hypochondrium, discomfort in the chest and diaphragm, and impediment of the fu-organs. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Wutou (Aconite Root, processed, skin and hilum removed), Yizhi (Alpinia Oxyphylla, skin removed and stir-fried, each 3 liang), Muxiang (Saussurea Costus), Helile (Chebula Fruit, pitted, each 5 qian), Shanyu (Dioscorea Rhizome, 2 liang), Sumi (Millet). Decoct with large bowl of water to 70%, filter dregs, warm and take on an empty stomach.
Baizhu Bawei San (Atractylodes Eight-Ingredient Powder): Treats stomach deficiency suffering from cold pain of the muscles.
Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Houpo (Magnolia Bark), Renshen (Ginseng), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Maier (Stir-fried Malt), Fuling (Poria), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum), Jupi (Tangerine Peel, each 3 liang). Pulverize into fine powder. Take one cun-bi before meals with warm wine, as desired. Avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, and excessive drunkenness.
Pingwei Wan (Stomach-Pacifying Pill): For general debility preventing eating, tasteless food, emptiness below the heart, frequent desire for defecation, and preference for lying down; all are divinely effective. (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Xingren (Apricot Kernel, 50 pieces), Danshen (Salvia Root, 3 liang), Kushen (Sophora Root), Tingli (Descurainia Seed), Yuanshen (Scrophularia Root, each 3 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, each 1 liang). Pulverize into powder.
Shenling Baizhu San (Ginseng, Poria, and Atractylodes Powder): Treats deficiency-wasting with weak stomach, inability to eat, vomiting and diarrhea, and post-illness regulation of the spleen and stomach. (From *Zhizhi Fang*)
Renshen (Ginseng), Bai Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried), Shanyao (Dioscorea Rhizome, processed, each 3 liang), Baibian Dou (White Hyacinth Bean, prepared, 1 liang 5 qian), Suosha (Amomum Fruit), Lianzi Rou (Lotus Seed Flesh). Administer.
Xiangpo Wan (Costus and Magnolia Pill): Treats intestinal and abdominal deficient-cold diarrhea, uncontrolled discharge, stomach deficiency with Qi closure, and inability to eat.
Houpo (Magnolia Bark, ginger-juice processed and stir-fried, 5 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala, 3 liang), Huixiang (Fennel, stir-fried), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, each 3 liang), Hezi (Chebula Fruit, processed and pitted), Chishizhi (Red Halloysite).
Dingxiang Tang (Clove Decoction): Treats cold-deficiency in the stomach, cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, irritability, heat, thirst, and dysentery with red and white discharge. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Dingxiang Pi (Clove Skin, 2 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala, 4 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, 1 liang), Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, 5 pieces), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 5 qian), Pipaye (Loquat Leaf, hair removed, 2 liang).
Doukou Tang (Cardamom Decoction): Treats stomach deficiency-cold with vomiting and rebellion. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, 1 liang 5 qian), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 5 qian), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, skin removed and sliced, 3 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried), Dingxiang (Clove, each 1 liang 5 qian), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root).
Lizhong Tang (Regulate-the-Middle Decoction): Treats deficiency of the intestines and stomach, abdominal pain, fear of cold in the body, green-black diarrhea, and also treats cold-damp diarrhea accompanying cold damage, and cold below the umbilicus. (From *Zhizhi Fang*)
Renshen (Ginseng), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Fuling (Poria), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, ginger-processed, each 2 liang). Chop; take 3 qian per dose.
Liujunzi Tang (Six-Gentlemen Decoction): Treats deficiency and timidity of the zang-organs, abdominal distension and fullness, vomiting and hiccups with inability to eat, borborygmus, and diarrhea. (From *Weishi Fang*)
Renshen (Ginseng), Gancao (Licorice Root), Bai Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, wrapped in paper and baked), Hezi (Chebula Fruit, baked and pitted, equal parts). Chop; take 3 qian per dose.
Tiaozhong Tang (Middle-Regulating Decoction): Treats stomach Qi deficiency, lack of desire to eat, heaviness of the four limbs, shortness of breath, harmonizes the five zang-organs, and treats various diseases.
Xiebai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb, chopped, 1 sheng), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, 6 qian), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel), Dazao (Jujube), Jingmi (Glutinous Rice, 3 he), Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean, 6 liang). Process Zhishi, Chenpi, and Dazao.
Houpo San (Magnolia Bark Powder): Treats cold-deficiency in the stomach, Qi attacking the abdomen and hypochondrium causing oppression, and slow digestion. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Houpo (Magnolia Bark, outer bark removed, ginger-juice processed, 3 liang), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, shell removed, 3 fen), Helipi (Chebula Peel, baked, 1 liang), Muxiang (Saussurea Costus), Binglang (Areca Nut), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, soaked in water). Take slightly before meals.
Houpo Wan (Magnolia Bark Pill): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, chest and abdominal pain, or diarrhea and dysentery, and loss of appetite.
Chuanjiao Wan (Sichuan Pepper Pill): Treats visceral deficiency with uncontrolled diarrhea and stomach cold.
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, stir-fried), Wumei Rou (Chinese Plum Flesh), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, stir-fried and eyes removed), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, equal parts). Pulverize and mix with paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds.
Helile Tang (Chebula Decoction): Treats reduction of the abdomen due to Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Helile (Chebula Fruit, processed and pitted, 5 pieces), Dafupi (Areca Peel, chopped, 5 pieces), Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, skin removed, 14 pieces), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Renshen (Ginseng, equal parts).
Houpo Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction): Treats stomach cold with vomiting and rebellion. (From *Shengji Fang*)
Houpo (Magnolia Bark, outer bark removed, ginger-juice processed), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, outer bark removed, each 3 fen), Dingxiang (Clove, 5 qian), Taoren (Peach Kernel, skin removed, double-kernel not used, stir-fried, 5 qian).
Dingxiang Tang (Clove Decoction): Treats stomach cold with emptiness and fullness in the chest and diaphragm, facial swelling, and indigestion. (From *Shengji Fang*)
Dingxiang (Clove), Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root, skin and hilum removed, each 1 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, 5 qian). Chop; add 1 sheng of water, decoct to 5 he, remove dregs, and sip slowly until finished.
Dingxiang San (Clove Powder): Opens the stomach and promotes eating. (From *Benshi Fang*)
Dingxiang (Clove, 49 grains), Huoxiang (Patchouli, 5 qian), Badou (Croton Seed, 20 grains, shell removed, flesh taken), Sumi (Millet, 1 he). First stir-fry millet and Badou together.
Huoxiang Banxia San (Patchouli and Pinellia Powder): Treats stomach deficiency with middle-cold, retained phlegm and fluids, hiccups, vomiting, chest fullness and blockage, shortness of breath, fatigue, and inability to consume drinks/food. (From *Heji Fang*)
Dingxiang Pi (Clove Skin, 5 qian), Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf, 1 liang), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in water seven times and stir-fried to yellow, 2 liang). Chop; take 2 qian per dose with 1 zhan of water.
Hulun Wan (Fire-Wheel Pill): Treats deficiency-cold of the intestines and stomach, cold pain in the heart and abdomen, and incessant diarrhea. (From *Yifang Dacheng*)
Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root, skin removed), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, wrapped in flour and baked, equal parts). Pulverize; form pills with rice paste the size of tung seeds. Take 50 pills per dose.
Baizhu Fuzi Tang (Atractylodes and Aconite Decoction): Treats cold-dampness of the intestines and stomach, borborygmus and diarrhea, or spontaneous profuse sweating. (From *Yonglei Qianfang*)
Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala, 2 liang), Fuzi (Processed Aconite Root), Fuling (Poria, skin removed, 1 liang). Make into powder; take 4 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, 7 slices of ginger, and 1 jujube.
Treating Stomach Cold, Vomiting/Rebellion, and Qi Obstruction (From *Shibian Liangfang*)
Mu Dingxiang (Mother Clove, 3 grains crushed), Chenju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, whole piece, soaked in water, skin removed, white part removed and baked). Add 1 zhan of water, decoct to half a zhan, remove dregs, and take warm.
Treating Stomach Deficiency with Vomiting of Food and Water (From *Bencao*)
Bailiang Mi (White Millet Juice, 2 he), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Juice, 1 he). Take; nature is slightly cold, clears guest-heat in the chest and diaphragm, benefits the five zang-organs, and strengthens sinews and bones.
Zhuzang Wan (Pig Intestine Pill): Treats visceral cold with diarrhea, loss of appetite, and body fatigue.
Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, clean branches and stems removed, soak thoroughly). Take one section of pig intestine, clean off fat membrane, insert Wuzhuyu inside, tie both ends, and take with millet drink.
Pingwei Qi Zhonghe, Yi Wuzang.
Use crucian carp with Wuzhuyu to make soup and eat; good.
Liao Jiu (Polygonum Wine) (From *Shibian Liangfang*): Treats inability to eat due to stomach issues, dull hearing and vision, edema in the four limbs, and cold feet when sleeping in winter. After taking this wine for ten months...
Take Polygonum dried on the third day of the eighth month, bundle like 5-sheng bundles, sixty bundles total, boil in 6 shi of water to yield 1 shi, remove dregs, brew wine as usual, take as needed.
Treating Original Visceral Abdominal Cold and Opening the Stomach.
Process Fuzi by stir-frying, remove tips, pulverize. Add 2 qian of medicine to 2 zhan of water, salt, and ginger, decoct to 1 zhan, take on an empty stomach.
Treating Stomach Qi Cold, Desire to Vomit Immediately After Eating.
Grind 3 Bai Doukou Zi (White Cardamom Seeds) finely, mix with 1 zhan of good wine, warm slightly, and drink 2-3 zhan; excellent.
Yangwei Tang (Sheep Stomach Decoction): Treats stomach deficiency-wasting, failure to generate muscle, water Qi under the hypochondrium preventing eating, and vexing heat in the four limbs.
Use one sheep stomach, slice with 1 jin of Baizhu, boil in 2 dou of water to yield 9 sheng. Take 1 sheng per dose, finish in three days; prepare two doses to recover. More meat is better.
Treating Stomach Deficiency-Wasting with Wind-Heat Preventing Eating.
Mix Jiangsheng (Fresh Ginger) juice with chicken egg, small amount of Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root), one spoonful of honey, mix with 3 he of water, take in one dose for immediate recovery.
Wenwei Zhusan (Warm-Stomach Boiled Powder): Treats stomach deficiency-cold where Middle-Jiao Qi cannot transmit and transform, feeling hungry but unable to eat. (From *Shengji Zonglu*)
Take 2 qian of Renshen powder, 5 fen of Sheng Fuzi (Raw Aconite) powder, 1 fen of sliced fresh ginger, mix evenly. Add 7 he of water, decoct to 2 he. Take one egg white, beaten, and mix.
Houpo Wan (One Name: Bawei Houpo Wan): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, emaciation, weakness, and loss of appetite. (See Bawei Houpo Wan formula)
Shunqi Tang (One Name: Wenqi Zhusan): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, abdominal and hypochondriac distension, rebellious phlegm, and loss of appetite. (See Wenqi Zhusan formula)
Caodoukou San (Black Cardamom Powder): Treats cold in the stomach, tasteless diet, and incessant spleen diarrhea, and greatly treats frequent defecation resembling dysentery after drinking alcohol, with epigastric stuffiness. (From *Wangshi Boji Fang*)
Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, 5 qian each baked until yellow), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, white part removed), Manjiang (Galangal, each 1 liang). Pulverize into fine powder; take appropriate dose.
Tiaozhong San (Middle-Regulating Powder): Treats Deficient-Cold of Stomach Qi, little desire to eat, sallow complexion, tastelessness in mouth, sudden vomiting of clear fluid, lack of luster in skin, and empty borborygmus in intestines. (From *Yangzijian Wanquan Huming Fang*)
Peng'ezhu (Curcuma), Jingsanleng (Burret Curcuma, each 3 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root), Huangqi (Astragalus Root), Juhong (Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Rubrum, 1 liang), Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala).
Treating Stomach Qi Deficiency with Wind-Evil Attacking, Vomiting/Rebellion Upon Eating, Inability to Eat, Large Abdominal Diarrhea, Sallow Face, and Emaciation. (From *Yangzijian Wanquan Huming Fang*)
Hezi (Chebula Fruit, 1 liang wrapped in flour and processed, use only peel), Boshang Liuhuang (Boat-Upper Sulfur, 2 liang), Roudoukou (Nutmeg), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Houpo (Magnolia Bark), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome).
Treating Stomach Cold with Sour Water Vomiting and Pain Connecting from Epigastrium to Umbilicus. Effective Formula. (From *Yu Jushi Xuanfang*)
Houpo (Magnolia Bark, 1 liang, coated with 3 he ginger juice, stir-fried and pulverized), Bibo (Piper Longum, stir-fried and pulverized, 5 qian). Mix together, grind with cooked black crucian carp to form pills the size of green beans.
Bugui (Tonify Stomach) (From *Bencao*)
Eat sheep fatty tripe soup 3-5 times.
Wenzhong (Warm the Middle) (From *Bencao*)
Consume glutinous rice.