八味理中丸（百一选方）治脾胃虚弱。胸膈痞胀。腹满时痛。满身重。四肢
不举。呕吐痰水
白术（四两） 川姜 缩砂仁 麦 （各二两） 人参 神曲 白茯苓（各一两） 甘
草〔炙
一
点
服亦
而润。
治腹胀善噫。食则欲呕。泄 溏下。口干。四肢重。好怒不欲闻人声。忘误。喉
痹补之。（
黄连（一两） 禹余粮（二两） 白术 干姜（各三两） 大麻子（五两） 桑白皮（八
两） 大
枣（
苏橘丸
人参（一两半） 橘红（一两） 砂仁（一两） 紫苏叶（二两五钱） 干生姜（七钱）
甘草
（七钱
丸。
治中汤（和剂方）治脾胃不和。饮食减少。短气虚羸而复呕逆。霍乱吐泻。
胸痹心痛。逆气短气。中满虚痛。膈塞不通。或大病瘥后。胸中有寒。时加咳唾。并
宜服之。又治太阴伤寒
人参（去芦） 甘草（炒） 干姜（炮） 白术（锉） 青皮（炒） 陈皮（洗去白各
二两） 上为
粗末
热药
丁香
木香消谷丸（御药院方）治脾胃俱虚。不能消化水谷。胸膈痞闷。腹胁时胀
。连年累月。食减嗜卧。口苦无味。虚羸少气。又治胸中有寒。饮食不下。反胃翻心霍
乱呕吐。及病后新虚
木香（半两） 青皮（洗净焙干） 陈皮（洗净焙干各四两） 桂（去粗皮） 干姜（炮
各二两）
牵
米
饮
加减思食丸（御药院方）治脾胃俱虚。不消化水谷。胸膈痞闷。腹胁时胀。
连年累月。食减嗜卧。口苦无味。虚羸少气。又治胸中有寒。饮食不下。反胃翻心。
霍乱呕吐。及病后新虚
神曲（炒黄） 大麦 〔炒黄各五（二）钱〕 乌梅（四两） 干木瓜（切五钱） 白
茯苓（去
皮）
白
汤下。不
治脾胃虚热。
猪皮 陈橘皮红 生姜 人参 葱白 上切擘之。合陈米水煮如羹。去橘皮。空腹食之。
消食丸（和剂方）治脾胃俱虚。不能消化水谷。胸膈痞闷。腹胁膨胀。连年
累月。食减嗜卧。口苦无味。虚羸少气。又治胸中有寒。饮食不下。反胃翻心。霍乱
呕吐。及病后新虚。不
乌梅（去核焙干） 干姜（炮各四两） 小麦 （炒黄三两） 神曲（捣末炒六两二钱）
上为
末
不
四炒丸（瑞竹堂方）治脾胃虚弱。脾土不能化痰。成窠斗停于胸臆。饮食既
少复迟。当以实
肉豆蔻（一两用盐酒浸破故纸同炒干燥不用故纸） 山药（一两酒浸北五味子同炒五味
子
炒干
夏
（一两
辰
砂一
汤送
藿香安胃散（出卫生宝鉴）治脾胃虚弱。不进饮食。呕吐不待腐熟。
藿香 丁香 人参（各二钱五分） 陈皮（五钱） 上为细末。每服二钱。水一盏半。
生姜
三片
白术六乙汤（出和剂方）治脾胃不和。心腹痞闷。胁肋 胀。口苦无味。呕
哕恶心。不思
白术（去芦六两） 甘草（炙一两） 上为细末。每服二盏。水一盏煎八分。空心食前
服。
或沸
荜澄茄丸（出济生方）治脾胃虚弱。胸膈不快。不进饮食。
用荜澄茄不拘多少。为细末。姜汁打神曲末煮糊为丸。如梧桐子大。每服七十丸。食后
淡生姜汤下。
治脾胃气虚。食即汗出。
用猪肝一斤薄片。于瓦上曝令熟。干捣筛为末。煮白粥。布绞取汁和。众手丸如梧桐子
大。
一方治心腹虚膨。手足厥冷。或饮过苦涩凉剂。晨朝未食先呕。或闻食即吐。不思饮食。
此
用山药一味。锉如小豆大。一半银石器内炒熟。一半生用为末。米饮调下。自获其功。
八味汤（出医方集成）治脾胃虚寒。气不升降。心腹刺痛。脏腑虚滑。
吴茱萸（汤洗七次） 干姜（炮各二两） 陈皮 木香（去皮） 肉桂 丁香 人参（去
芦）
当归
浓朴汤（出济生拔粹方）治脾胃寒心腹满。及秋冬客寒犯胃。时作疼痛。
浓朴（姜制一两） 橘皮（去白一两） 甘草（炙） 干姜（各五两） 茯苓（去皮一
两） 上粗
散。
已衰
平也
白术散（出宣明论）治伤寒下后余热。以药下之太过。胃中虚热饮水无力也
。当生胃中津液
人参 白术 木香 白茯苓 甘草（锉炙） 藿香叶（各一两） 干葛（二两锉） 上
为末。
每服
虎汤
和中丸 治服寒药脾胃虚弱。宜服。补胃进食。
橘红（一钱） 人参（一钱） 干木瓜（二钱） 干生姜（一钱） 炙甘草（三钱） 上
为末。蒸
饼为
朴附丸 治脾胃久虚。谷肠滑泄。脐腹绞痛。肠鸣泄泻。肢体无力。此药补益脾气
。止心腹
浓朴（五两去粗皮锉散子块） 附子〔一两（半）锉大块去皮脐〕 生姜（五两不去皮
净洗
切片
与后药
人参（一两） 干姜（一两炮去皮） 诃子（一两炮） 肉豆蔻（一两） 上七味为末。
将枣去
皮核
法制姜附丸 治脾胃虚弱。
香附子（炒去皮毛秤一斤米泔水浸秋冬三日夏春一日一夜漉出新水洗浸入银器中水三碗
令香
住手
神曲（炒黄六两） 干姜（炒四两） 荜茇 丁皮 胡椒 缩砂仁（炒各二两） 上为极细
末。汤
浸一宿。蒸饼为丸。如梧桐子大。每服五十丸。随汤亦可下。不拘时候。浸蒸饼待汤已入蒸
饼了。稍冷。用新布包裹。捩去水方可用药。如觉难丸。入少面糊为丸。不妨更加净陈皮二
两。用盐水浸焙干。尤妙。如寒多。加附子二两。桂一两。周马帅之祖承奉。因靖康初。自
泗州逃难山阳。夜行坠古冢中。已先有人在矣。至晚各散出于冢外。得幅纸裹太平钱八十四
文。纸上有此药方。云江南土下人弱。疾当作于脾胃。脾元壮实。则饮食美健自然无病。壮
脾有药。曰法制姜附丸。先祖甫弛担。即合此药。无日不服。一生无病。寿八十四。祖母安
人。服之又九十六。母永国夫人。服之寿九十八。婆妇虽老。皆饮食不减壮年。甚妙。
曲 汤（出十便良方）治脾胃虚弱。中脘不健。饮食迟化。
麦 （一斤） 神曲（四两） 半夏〔一（二）两〕 甘草 茯苓（二两） 陈皮（二
两） 生姜
（
不
拘时。
辟寒汤（出十便良方）治脾寒胃弱。呕逆恶心。腹胁胀痛。
茴香（三两） 高良姜（二两） 丁香（一分） 甘草（二两锉） 白盐（三两同甘草
炒） 胡椒
（五
六君子汤（出朱氏集验方）治脾胃虚弱。生风多困。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 半夏曲 没石子 上等分为末。水七分盏。入冬瓜子少许。
同煎
胶饴丸（出十便良方）治脾胃虚弱。饮食减少。易伤难化。无力。肌瘦。
干姜（为细末） 上以白饧锉如樱桃大。以新水浴过。入铁铫子。灰火中煨令溶。和姜
末如
水沃雪汤（出十便良方）治脾胃虚。腹胀减食。甚者成水气。作水治即愈。
附子（四两去皮脐切作片子小豆四升水一斗煮令水尽拣出附子末之） 上以生姜自然汁
煮
糊和
团参散（出卫生家宝方）治脾胃虚弱。冷气作痛。妇人心痛。
白术（切焙） 缩砂（去壳） 官桂（不见火） 高良姜（沸汤泡三次切焙以上各二两）
人参
（一
梗（细切麸
炒各
梅一（半）
个。沸汤点服。
苏脾散（出卫生家宝方）治脾胃虚弱。冷食所伤。胸膈不快。
良姜（三钱） 缩砂（一两去壳） 陈皮（八钱去生白） 白术（五钱） 甘草（一两）
草果
（五钱
枣煎亦
佳。
进食丸（出卫生家宝方）治脾胃久虚。饮食减少。肠滑或痢。肢体乏力。精
神疲劣。并宜服
肉豆蔻仁〔一钱（分）〕 浓朴（五钱去粗皮） 丁香〔一钱（分）〕 木香〔一钱（分）〕
荜
澄
作小块
子〕 上件以
日取出焙干。
饮下。早晚食
草果浓朴丸（出卫生家宝方）治脾胃虚弱。全不思饮食。腹痛滑泄。肠胃怯
薄。关节不通。
浓朴（一两五钱削去粗皮洗切水煮数十沸漉干杵细以姜等分研细拌和罨两宿焙干入后
药）
陈
秤）
白
两净）
服五六十
丸。空心食前白汤下。
罄脾丸（出卫生家宝方）治脾气虚弱。四肢倦怠。面色痿黄。饮食减少。常
服补气益脾元
陈皮（四两去瓤别为末） 白面（一两五钱） 青盐（四两） 南木香（一两不见火） 益
智仁
（一
茴香
（一两
面
熬成
胃风汤（出卫生家宝方）治脾胃久冷。心胁胀满。腹疼肠鸣。不思饮食。
川芎（一两） 白术（一两） 人参（五钱） 白茯苓（五钱） 五味子（一两） 诃
子〔三（二）
个
钱油涂
炙）
钱炙） 附子
（
浓朴温中汤（出卫生宝鉴方）治脾胃虚寒。心腹胀满。及秋冬客寒犯胃。时
作痛。
浓朴（姜汁炒一两） 陈皮（去白一两） 炙甘草（五钱） 干姜（炮七钱） 草豆蔻
仁（五钱）
茯
戊火已衰不能运化。又加客寒聚为满痛。散以辛热。佐以苦甘。以淡泄之。气温胃和。
痛自
上为细末。每服五钱匕。水二盏。姜三片。煎至一盏。去滓温服。食前。忌一切生冷之
物。
白茯苓陈皮丸（一名缓中丸）治脾胃虚弱。六脉俱弦而指下虚。食少而渴不
止。心下痞。腹中或痛。或窄狭如绳束之急。小便不利。大便不调。精神短少。此药
专治大渴不止。腹中窄
白茯苓 陈皮 干生姜 人参（各一两）
如脉弦或腹中急甚。加甘草三钱炙。秋减姜一半。
上为末。炼蜜为丸。如弹子大。每服一丸。白汤煎化下。食前。
茱萸丸（出朱氏集验方）治脾胃虚冷。呕逆醋心。胀闷不快。大效。
吴茱萸（拣净三两酒洗焙） 黑附子（炮制去皮脐五钱） 官桂（二两） 荜茇（一两）
胡椒
（一
炼蜜丸如
桐子大。每服二十丸。食前温米饮下。一日三服。甚效。
正脾散（出十便良方）治大病之后。脾气虚弱。中满腹胀。四肢虚浮。状若
水气。此药主之
蓬莪术 香附子 茴香 陈橘皮 甘草 上等分为细末。每服二钱。煎灯心、木瓜汤调
下。
白豆蔻丸（出朱氏集验方）补脾胃虚弱。饱则胸间虚满。
白豆蔻（炒仁） 缩砂仁（炒） 人参 白术 茯苓（去皮） 丁香 白姜（炮） 粉
草麦
（
嚼下。
乌鸡煎丸（出朱氏集验方）补脾胃虚弱。
大附子（炮去皮脐） 川当归（各一两） 红椒（五钱） 白茯苓（七钱） 上为细末。
用乌鸡
一只
参术汤（出兰室秘藏方）治脾胃虚弱。元气不能劳于心肺。四肢沉重。食后
昏闷。
黄 〔一（二）钱〕 人参（五分） 炙甘草（一钱） 升麻 柴胡（各三分） 酒黄
柏（二分）
橘
一服。水
二
益智和中丸 秋季合。
益智仁（一钱二分） 黄 人参（各五钱） 炙甘草（二钱五分） 麦门冬 曲末 当
归身
干
麦
（
汤浸蒸饼
为
煮猪肚散 暖脾胃。治虚冷补脏气。进饮食生精血。
附子（炮去皮脐） 干姜（炮） 陈橘皮（去白） 甘草（炙） 肉桂（去粗皮） 肉
苁蓉（酒浸
炙）
件为
细末
二
钱。
八味理中丸（出自《百一选方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。胸膈部痞塞胀满。腹部胀满且时常疼痛。全身沉重。四肢无力抬举。呕吐痰涎和水液。
白术（四两） 川姜 缩砂仁 麦芽（各二两） 人参 神曲 白茯苓（各一两） 甘草（炙，一点服亦润。治腹胀善噫。食则欲呕。泄泻溏薄下利。口干。四肢重。易怒不欲闻人声。遗忘失误。喉痹补之。（黄连（一两） 禹余粮（二两） 白术 干姜（各三两） 大麻子（五两） 桑白皮（八两） 大枣（苏橘丸 人参（一两半） 橘红（一两） 砂仁（一两） 紫苏叶（二两五钱） 干生姜（七钱） 甘草（七钱） 丸。
治中汤（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗脾胃不和。饮食减少。气短身体瘦弱且又呕吐逆气。霍乱吐泻。胸痹心痛。气逆短气。心中痞满虚痛。膈间阻塞不通。或大病痊愈后。胸中有寒邪。时常咳嗽吐唾。都适宜服用。又治疗太阴伤寒。
人参（去芦头） 甘草（炒） 干姜（炮制） 白术（锉碎） 青皮（炒） 陈皮（洗去白瓤各二两） 上为粗末。
热药 丁香 木香消谷丸（出自《御药院方》）：治疗脾胃俱虚。不能消化水谷。胸膈痞闷。腹胁时常胀满。连年累月。食欲减退嗜睡。口苦无味。身体瘦弱气短。又治疗胸中有寒邪。饮食不下。反胃翻心霍乱呕吐。以及病后新近体虚。
木香（半两） 青皮（洗净焙干） 陈皮（洗净焙干各四两） 桂枝（去粗皮） 干姜（炮制各二两） 牵牛子 米饮。
加减思食丸（出自《御药院方》）：治疗脾胃俱虚。不消化水谷。胸膈痞闷。腹胁时常胀满。连年累月。食欲减退嗜睡。口苦无味。身体瘦弱气短。又治疗胸中有寒邪。饮食不下。反胃翻心。霍乱呕吐。以及病后新近体虚。
神曲（炒黄） 大麦（炒黄各五（二）钱） 乌梅（四两） 干木瓜（切五钱） 白茯苓（去皮）。
白汤下。不。治疗脾胃虚热。
猪皮 陈橘皮红 生姜 人参 葱白 上切擘之。合陈米水煮如羹。去橘皮。空腹食之。
消食丸（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗脾胃俱虚。不能消化水谷。胸膈痞闷。腹胁膨胀。连年累月。食欲减退嗜睡。口苦无味。身体瘦弱气短。又治疗胸中有寒邪。饮食不下。反胃翻心。霍乱呕吐。以及病后新近体虚。不。
乌梅（去核焙干） 干姜（炮制各四两） 小麦（炒黄三两） 神曲（捣末炒六两二钱） 上为末。不。
四炒丸（出自《瑞竹堂经验方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。脾土不能化痰。成窠斗停于胸臆。饮食既少复迟。当以实肉豆蔻（一两用盐酒浸破故纸同炒干燥不用故纸） 山药（一两酒浸北五味子同炒五味子炒干夏（一两辰砂一汤送。
藿香安胃散（出自《卫生宝鉴》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。不进饮食。呕吐不待腐熟。
藿香 丁香 人参（各二钱五分） 陈皮（五钱） 上为细末。每服二钱。水一盏半。生姜三片。
白术六乙汤（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗脾胃不和。心腹痞闷。胁肋胀满。口苦无味。呕哕恶心。不思饮食。
白术（去芦六两） 甘草（炙一两） 上为细末。每服二盏。水一盏煎八分。空心食前服。或沸。
荜澄茄丸（出自《济生方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。胸膈不快。不进饮食。
用荜澄茄不拘多少。为细末。姜汁打神曲末煮糊为丸。如梧桐子大。每服七十丸。食后淡生姜汤下。
治脾胃气虚。食即汗出。
用猪肝一斤薄片。于瓦上曝令熟。干捣筛为末。煮白粥。布绞取汁和。众手丸如梧桐子大。
一方治心腹虚膨。手足厥冷。或饮过苦涩凉剂。晨朝未食先呕。或闻食即吐。不思饮食。此。
用山药一味。锉如小豆大。一半银石器内炒熟。一半生用为末。米饮调下。自获其功。
八味汤（出自《医方集成》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。气不升降。心腹刺痛。脏腑虚滑。
吴茱萸（汤洗七次） 干姜（炮制各二两） 陈皮 木香（去皮） 肉桂 丁香 人参（去芦） 当归。
浓朴汤（出自《济生拔粹方》）：治疗脾胃寒心腹满。及秋冬客寒犯胃。时作疼痛。
浓朴（姜制一两） 橘皮（去白一两） 甘草（炙） 干姜（各五两） 茯苓（去皮一两） 上粗散。已衰平也。
白术散（出自《宣明论方》）：治疗伤寒下后余热。以药下之太过。胃中虚热饮水无力也。当生胃中津液。
人参 白术 木香 白茯苓 甘草（锉炙） 藿香叶（各一两） 干葛（二两锉） 上为末。每服。
虎汤。
橘红（一钱） 人参（一钱） 干木瓜（二钱） 干生姜（一钱） 炙甘草（三钱） 上为末。蒸饼为。
朴附丸 治疗脾胃久虚。谷肠滑泄。脐腹绞痛。肠鸣泄泻。肢体无力。此药补益脾气。止心腹。
浓朴（五两去粗皮锉散子块） 附子〔一两（半）锉大块去皮脐〕 生姜（五两不去皮净洗切片。与后药。
人参（一两） 干姜（一两炮去皮） 诃子（一两炮） 肉豆蔻（一两） 上七味为末。将枣去皮核。
香附子（炒去皮毛秤一斤米泔水浸秋冬三日夏春一日一夜漉出新水洗浸入银器中水三碗令香住手。神曲（炒黄六两） 干姜（炒四两） 荜茇 丁皮 胡椒 缩砂仁（炒各二两） 上为极细末。汤浸一宿。蒸饼为丸。如梧桐子大。每服五十丸。随汤亦可下。不拘时候。浸蒸饼待汤已入蒸饼了。稍冷。用新布包裹。捩去水方可用药。如觉难丸。入少面糊为丸。不妨更加净陈皮二两。用盐水浸焙干。尤妙。如寒多。加附子二两。桂一两。周马帅之祖承奉。因靖康初。自泗州逃难山阳。夜行坠古冢中。已先有人在矣。至晚各散出于冢外。得幅纸裹太平钱八十四文。纸上有此药方。云江南土下人弱。疾当作于脾胃。脾元壮实。则饮食美健自然无病。壮脾有药。曰法制姜附丸。先祖甫弛担。即合此药。无日不服。一生无病。寿八十四。祖母安人。服之又九十六。母永国夫人。服之寿九十八。婆妇虽老。皆饮食不减壮年。甚妙。
曲汤（出自《十便良方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。中脘不健。饮食迟化。
麦芽（一斤） 神曲（四两） 半夏〔一（二）两〕 甘草 茯苓（二两） 陈皮（二两） 生姜（不拘时。
辟寒汤（出自《十便良方》）：治疗脾寒胃弱。呕逆恶心。腹胁胀痛。
茴香（三两） 高良姜（二两） 丁香（一分） 甘草（二两锉） 白盐（三两同甘草炒） 胡椒（五。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 半夏曲 没石子 上等分为末。水七分盏。入冬瓜子少许。同煎。
胶饴丸（出自《十便良方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。饮食减少。易伤难化。无力。肌瘦。
干姜（为细末） 上以白饧锉如樱桃大。以新水浴过。入铁铫子。灰火中煨令溶。和姜末如。
水沃雪汤（出自《十便良方》）：治疗脾胃虚。腹胀减食。甚者成水气。作水治即愈。
附子（四两去皮脐切作片子小豆四升水一斗煮令水尽拣出附子末之） 上以生姜自然汁煮糊和。
团参散（出自《卫生家宝方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。冷气作痛。妇人心痛。
白术（切焙） 缩砂（去壳） 官桂（不见火） 高良姜（沸汤泡三次切焙以上各二两） 人参（梗（细切麸炒各梅一（半）个。沸汤点服。
苏脾散（出自《卫生家宝方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。冷食所伤。胸膈不快。
良姜（三钱） 缩砂（一两去壳） 陈皮（八钱去生白） 白术（五钱） 甘草（一两） 草果（五钱枣煎亦佳。
进食丸（出自《卫生家宝方》）：治疗脾胃久虚。饮食减少。肠滑或痢。肢体乏力。精神疲劣。并宜服。
肉豆蔻仁〔一钱（分）〕 浓朴（五钱去粗皮） 丁香〔一钱（分）〕 木香〔一钱（分）〕 荜澄作小块子〕 上件以日取出焙干。饮下。早晚食。
草果浓朴丸（出自《卫生家宝方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。全不思饮食。腹痛滑泄。肠胃怯薄。关节不通。
浓朴（一两五钱削去粗皮洗切水煮数十沸漉干杵细以姜等分研细拌和罨两宿焙干入后药） 陈秤） 白两净） 服五六十丸。空心食前白汤下。
罄脾丸（出自《卫生家宝方》）：治疗脾气虚弱。四肢倦怠。面色痿黄。饮食减少。常服补气益脾元。
陈皮（四两去瓤别为末） 白面（一两五钱） 青盐（四两） 南木香（一两不见火） 益智仁（茴香（一两面熬成。
胃风汤（出自《卫生家宝方》）：治疗脾胃久冷。心胁胀满。腹疼肠鸣。不思饮食。
川芎（一两） 白术（一两） 人参（五钱） 白茯苓（五钱） 五味子（一两） 诃子〔三（二个钱油涂炙） 钱炙） 附子（。
浓朴温中汤（出自《卫生宝鉴方》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。心腹胀满。及秋冬客寒犯胃。时作痛。
浓朴（姜汁炒一两） 陈皮（去白一两） 炙甘草（五钱） 干姜（炮七钱） 草豆蔻仁（五钱） 茯戊火已衰不能运化。又加客寒聚为满痛。散以辛热。佐以苦甘。以淡泄之。气温胃和。痛自上为细末。每服五钱匕。水二盏。姜三片。煎至一盏。去滓温服。食前。忌一切生冷之物。
白茯苓陈皮丸（一名缓中丸）：治疗脾胃虚弱。六脉俱弦而指下虚。食少而渴不止。心下痞。腹中或痛。或窄狭如绳束之急。小便不利。大便不调。精神短少。此药专治大渴不止。腹中窄。
如脉弦或腹中急甚。加甘草三钱炙。秋减姜一半。
上为末。炼蜜为丸。如弹子大。每服一丸。白汤煎化下。食前。
茱萸丸（出自《朱氏集验方》）：治疗脾胃虚冷。呕逆醋心。胀闷不快。大效。
吴茱萸（拣净三两酒洗焙） 黑附子（炮制去皮脐五钱） 官桂（二两） 荜茇（一两） 胡椒（炼蜜丸如桐子大。每服二十丸。食前温米饮下。一日三服。甚效。
正脾散（出自《十便良方》）：治疗大病之后。脾气虚弱。中满腹胀。四肢虚浮。状若水气。此药主之。
蓬莪术 香附子 茴香 陈橘皮 甘草 上等分为细末。每服二钱。煎灯心、木瓜汤调下。
白豆蔻（炒仁） 缩砂仁（炒） 人参 白术 茯苓（去皮） 丁香 白姜（炮） 粉草麦（嚼下。
大附子（炮去皮脐） 川当归（各一两） 红椒（五钱） 白茯苓（七钱） 上为细末。用乌鸡一只。
参术汤（出自《兰室秘藏方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。元气不能劳于心肺。四肢沉重。食后昏闷。
黄芪〔一（二）钱〕 人参（五分） 炙甘草（一钱） 升麻 柴胡（各三分） 酒黄柏（二分） 橘一服。水二。
益智和中丸 秋季合。
Bawei Lizhong Wan (Eight-Ingredient Regulating the Middle Pill) [from *Baiyi Xuanfang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness and distension. Abdominal fullness with intermittent pain. Heaviness of the whole body. Inability to lift the limbs. Vomiting of phlegm-fluids.
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (four liang), Chuanjiang, Amomi Fructus Rotundus, Malto (two liang each), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Medicated Leaven, Poria (one liang each), Licorice Root (roasted). A pinch taken orally also moistens. Treats abdominal distension with frequent belching. Desire to vomit after eating. Loose stools or diarrhea. Dry mouth. Heaviness of the limbs. Irritability and aversion to hearing voices. Forgetfulness and errors. Pharyngeal obstruction; tonifies. (Coptidis Rhizoma (one liang), Yuyuliang (two liang), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (three liang each), Cannabis Fructus (five liang), Morus Cortex (eight liang), Jujubae Fructus (Suju Wan): Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (one and a half liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum (one liang), Amomi Fructus Rotundus (one liang), Perillae Folium (two liang five qian), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (seven qian), Licorice Root (seven qian). Pill.
Zhizhong Tang (Regulating the Middle Decoction) [from *Heji Jufang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach disharmony. Decreased appetite. Shortness of qi, emaciation, and recurrent vomiting or reverse qi. Cholera with vomiting and diarrhea. Chest bi and heart pain. Reverse qi and shortness of qi. Fullness and empty pain in the center. Obstruction in the diaphragm. Or after recovery from a major illness, cold in the chest with occasional coughing and expectoration. All are suitable for taking this. Also treats Taiyin Cold Damage.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (remove rhizome base), Licorice Root (stir-fried), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (cut into pieces), Aurantii Fructus Viridis (stir-fried), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (wash and remove white pith, two liang each). The above are made into coarse powder.
Hot Medicine Dingxiang Muxiang Xiaogu Wan (Clove and Costus Digestion-Promoting Pill) [from *Yuyao Yuanfang*]: Treats combined Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Inability to digest food and fluids. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness. Intermittent distension of the abdomen and hypochondrium. Persisting for years and months. Decreased appetite and drowsiness. Bitter taste in the mouth and lack of taste. Emaciation and shortness of qi. Also treats cold in the chest, inability to swallow food, regurgitation, turning of the heart, cholera, vomiting, and recent post-illness deficiency.
Costus Root (half liang), Aurantii Fructus Viridis (wash clean and bake dry), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (wash clean and bake dry, four liang each), Cinnamon Twig (remove rough bark), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed, two liang each), Persicae Semen (Qianqiu Rice Drink).
Jiajiansi Shi Wan (Modified Thought-Eating Pill) [from *Yuyao Yuanfang*]: Treats combined Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Indigestion of food and fluids. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness. Intermittent distension of the abdomen and hypochondrium. Persisting for years and months. Decreased appetite and drowsiness. Bitter taste in the mouth and lack of taste. Emaciation and shortness of qi. Also treats cold in the chest, inability to swallow food, regurgitation, turning of the heart, cholera, vomiting, and recent post-illness deficiency.
Medicated Leaven (stir-fried until yellow), Hordeum Vulgare (stir-fried until yellow, five or two qian each), Prunus Mume Fructus (four liang), Dried Chaenomelis Fructus (cut, five qian), Poria (remove peel). Take with warm water. Not. Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency heat.
Pig Skin, aged Citrus Peel Red, Fresh Ginger, Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Scallion White. Cut and tear the above. Boil with aged rice until like soup. Remove citrus peel. Eat on an empty stomach.
Xiaoshi Wan (Digestion-Promoting Pill) [from *Heji Jufang*]: Treats combined Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Inability to digest food and fluids. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness. Abdominal and hypochondrial distension. Persisting for years and months. Decreased appetite and drowsiness. Bitter taste in the mouth and lack of taste. Emaciation and shortness of qi. Also treats cold in the chest, inability to swallow food, regurgitation, turning of the heart, cholera, vomiting, and recent post-illness deficiency. Not.
Prunus Mume Fructus (remove pit, bake dry), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed, four liang each), Triticum Aestivum (stir-fried until yellow, three liang), Medicated Leaven (pounded to powder, stir-fried, six liang two qian). The above are made into powder. Not.
Sichao Wan (Four-Fried Pill) [from *Ruizhutang Jingyan Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Spleen earth fails to transform phlegm, forming clumps that remain in the chest and epigastrium. Food intake is scarce and digestion is slow. Should be solidified. Myristica Seed (one liang, soak in salt wine, stir-fry with dried Premnae Radix, dry without Premnae), Dioscoreae Rhizoma (one liang, soak in wine, stir-fry with Northern Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fry until dry), Summer (one liang), Cinnabar (one). Take with decoction.
Huoxiang Anwei San (Agastache Stomach-Calming Powder) [from *Weisheng Baojian*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Inability to eat. Vomiting before food is digested.
Agasteghis Rugosus, Clove Bud, Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (two qian five fen each), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (five qian). The above are made into fine powder. Take two qian per dose. With one and a half cups of water. Three slices of Fresh Ginger.
Baizhu Liuyi Tang (Atractylodes Six-Ingredient Decoction) [from *Heji Jufang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach disharmony. Epigastric and abdominal stuffiness. Hypochondrial distension. Bitter taste in the mouth and lack of taste. Hiccups, nausea, and aversion to food.
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (remove rhizome base, six liang), Licorice Root (roasted, one liang). The above are made into fine powder. Take two cups per dose. Decoct one cup of water to eight parts. Take on an empty stomach before meals. Or boil.
Bidengqie Wan (Cubebs Pill) [from *Jisheng Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Discomfort in the chest and diaphragm. Inability to eat.
Use Cubebs as needed. Make into fine powder. Use ginger juice to mix Medicated Leaven powder, cook into paste to form pills. Size of Sophora seeds. Take seventy pills per dose. After meals, take with light ginger water.
Treats Spleen-Stomach qi deficiency. Sweating immediately after eating.
Use one jin of pig liver, sliced thinly. Dry on tiles until cooked. Pound dry, sift into powder. Cook white porridge. Strain juice through cloth and mix. Roll into pills size of Sophora seeds by many hands.
Another prescription treats empty distension of the heart and abdomen. Cold extremities. Or vomiting before morning meal if bitter/cooling agents were drunk excessively. Or vomiting upon smelling food. Lack of desire to eat. This.
Use only Dioscoreae Rhizoma. Cut to size of small beans. Stir-fry half in silver/copper vessel until cooked. Use half raw as powder. Mix with rice drink and take. Naturally achieves efficacy.
Bawei Tang (Eight-Ingredient Decoction) [from *Yifang Jicheng*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold. Failure of qi to ascend and descend. Stabbing pain in heart and abdomen. Visceral deficiency and looseness.
Evodiae Fructus (wash seven times in hot water), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed, two liang each), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Costus Root (remove skin), Cinnamon Bark, Clove Bud, Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (remove rhizome base), Angelicae Sinensis Radix.
Nongpu Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction) [from *Jisheng Bachui Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach cold with abdominal fullness. And autumn/winter invading cold attacking the stomach, causing intermittent pain.
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (ginger-processed, one liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (remove white pith, one liang), Licorice Root (roasted), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (five liang each), Poria (remove peel, one liang). The above are coarse powder. Decline and return to peace.
Baizhu San (Atractylodes Powder) [from *Xuanming Lunfang*]: Treats residual heat after purgation for Cold Damage. Excessive purgation causes deficiency heat in the stomach and inability to hold water. Must generate stomach fluids.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Costus Root, Poria, Licorice Root (cut and roasted), Agasteghis Leaf (one liang each), Kudzu Root (two liang, cut). The above are made into powder. Take per dose.
Hu Tang.
Hezhong Wan (Harmonizing the Middle Pill): Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness caused by taking cold medicines. Suitable for use. Tonifies stomach and promotes eating.
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum (one qian), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (one qian), Dried Chaenomelis Fructus (two qian), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (one qian), Roasted Licorice Root (three qian). The above are made into powder. Steamed cake to form.
Pufu Wan (Magnolia and Aconite Pill): Treats long-term Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Slippery diarrhea of grain and intestines. Colicky pain in umbilical and abdominal regions. Borborygmus and diarrhea. Limb weakness. This medicine tonifies Spleen qi. Stops heart and abdominal...
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (five liang, remove rough bark, cut into pieces), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (one and a half liang, cut into large pieces, remove skin and bud), Fresh Ginger (five liang, do not remove skin, wash clean, slice). With subsequent medicine.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (one liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (one liang, processed, remove skin), Terminalia Chebula Fructus (one liang, processed), Myristica Seed (one liang). The seven ingredients are made into powder. Remove skin and pits from Jujubae Fructus.
Fazhi Jiangfu Wan (Method-Processed Ginger and Aconite Pill): Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness.
Cyperi Rhizoma (stir-fry, remove skin and hairs, weigh one jin; soak in rice washing water: three days in autumn/winter, one day and night in spring/summer; drain, wash with new water, soak in silver vessel with three bowls of water until fragrant, stop hand. Medicated Leaven (stir-fried until yellow, six liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (stir-fried, four liang), Piperis Longi Fructus, Clove Stem Bark, Pepper, Amomi Fructus Rotundus (stir-fried, two liang each). The above are made into extremely fine powder. Soak steamed cake in water overnight. Form pills size of Sophora seeds. Take fifty pills per dose. Can also be taken with water. No time restriction. Soak steamed cake until water enters. Cool slightly. Wrap in new cloth, wring out water before using medicine. If difficult to pill, add little wheat paste. No harm. Add two liang of clean Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium soaked in salt water and baked dry. Especially excellent. If much cold, add two liang of Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, one liang of Cinnamon Twig. Ancestor of Marshal Zhou, Chengfeng, fled Shanyang from Sizhou during early Jingkang. Fell into ancient tomb at night. Others were already there. Separated at night outside tomb. Found paper wrapping eighty-four Taiping coins. Paper had this prescription. Says people in Jiangnan are weak due to earth. Diseases arise from Spleen-Stomach. If Spleen origin is strong and solid, diet is good and healthy, naturally no disease. To strengthen Spleen, there is medicine called Fazhi Jiangfu Wan. Ancestor just put down burden, mixed this medicine. Took it daily. Life without disease, lived to 84. Grandmother Anren took it, lived to 96. Mother Yongguo Furen took it, lived to 98. Mother-in-law although old, diet unchanged from prime years. Very wonderful.
Qu Tang (Malt Decoction) [from *Shibian Liangfang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Weak middle jiao. Slow digestion of food.
Hordeum Vulgare (one jin), Medicated Leaven (four liang), Pinelliae Tuber (one or two liang), Licorice Root, Poria (two liang each), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (two liang), Fresh Ginger (no time restriction).
Bihan Tang (Expelling Cold Decoction) [from *Shibian Liangfang*]: Treats Spleen cold and Stomach weakness. Vomiting, reverse qi, nausea. Abdominal and hypochondrial distension and pain.
Foeniculi Fructus (three liang), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (two liang), Clove Bud (one fen), Licorice Root (two liang, cut), White Salt (three liang, stir-fry with Licorice Root), Pepper (five... Liu Junzi Tang (Six-Gentlemen Decoction) [from *Zhushi Jiyan Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Generation of wind and much fatigue.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Poria, Licorice Root, Pinelliae Fermented Tuber, Myrobalani Fructus. Equal parts made into powder. Seven parts water per cup. Add few winter melon seeds. Decoct together.
Jiaoyi Wan (Maltose Pill) [from *Shibian Liangfang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Decreased appetite. Easy to injure, hard to digest. Weakness. Emaciation.
Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (made into fine powder). Take white maltose, cut size of cherries. Bathe in new water. Enter iron pot. Roast in ash fire until melted. Mix with ginger powder like...
Shuixuesnow Tang (Water Pouring Snow Decoction) [from *Shibian Liangfang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Abdominal distension, decreased food. Severe cases become fluid accumulation. Treating as fluid resolves.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (four liang, remove skin and bud, slice; four sheng small beans, one dou water, boil until water gone, pick out Aconite, make into powder). The above uses Fresh Ginger natural juice to cook... paste and mix.
Tuanshen San (Round Ginseng Powder) [from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Cold qi causing pain. Women's heart pain.
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (cut and bake), Amomi Fructus Rotundus (remove shell), Guiguan Cinnamon Bark (do not see fire), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (boiling water soak three times, cut and bake, two liang each above), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (stem (fine cut, bran stir-fry each)... Plum one (half) piece. Boiling water point take.
Supi San (Spleen-Supporting Powder) [from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Injury by cold food. Discomfort in chest and diaphragm.
Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (three qian), Amomi Fructus Rotundus (one liang, remove shell), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (eight qian, remove raw white), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (five qian), Licorice Root (one liang), Tsaoko Cardamomum Fructus (five qian). Date decoction also good.
Jinshi Wan (Food-Advancing Pill) [from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*]: Treats long-term Spleen-Stomach deficiency. Decreased appetite. Slippery bowels or dysentery. Limb weakness. Mental fatigue. All suitable for taking.
Myristica Seed Kernel (one qian/point), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (five qian, remove rough bark), Clove Bud (one qian/point), Costus Root (one qian/point), Bidengqie make small pieces. The above items... Day take out bake dry. Drink down. Morning and evening eat.
Cagu Nongpu Wan (Tsaoko and Magnolia Bark Pill) [from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Complete loss of appetite. Abdominal pain and slippery diarrhea. Weak intestines and stomach. Joint blockage.
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (one liang five qian, shave off rough bark, wash, cut, boil water dozens of boils, drain, pound fine, mix equal part ginger, grind fine, mix, cover two nights, bake dry, add subsequent medicine)... Chen weigh)... Bai two net)... Take fifty-sixty pills. Empty stomach before meals, white water down.
Qingpi Wan (Empty Spleen Pill) [from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*]: Treats Spleen qi weakness. Limb fatigue. Withered yellow complexion. Decreased appetite. Regularly take to tonify qi and benefit Spleen origin.
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (four liang, remove pulp, make separate powder), Wheat Flour (one liang five qian), Green Salt (four liang), Nanmuxiang (one liang, do not see fire), Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus (Fennel (one liang)... Face boil into...
Weifeng Tang (Stomach Wind Decoction) [from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*]: Treats long-term Spleen-Stomach cold. Heart and hypochondrial distension. Abdominal pain and borborygmus. Lack of desire to eat.
Chuanxiong Rhizoma (one liang), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (one liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (five qian), Poria (five qian), Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus (one liang), Terminalia Chebula Fructus (three/two... piece oil涂 roast)... qian roast)... Aconite (.
Nongpu Wenzhong Tang (Magnolia Bark Warming Middle Decoction) [from *Weisheng Baojian Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold. Heart and abdominal distension/fullness. And autumn/winter invading cold attacking stomach, causing intermittent pain.
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (ginger juice stir-fry, one liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (remove white pith, one liang), Roasted Licorice Root (five qian), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed, seven qian), Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus Kernel (five qian)... Fu Wu-huo yi shuai bu neng yunhua. You jia ke han ju wei man tong. San yi xin re. Zuo yi ku gan. Yi dan xie zhi. Qi wen wei he. Tong zi... Shang wei xi mo. Mei fu wu qian bi. Shui zhan. Jiang san pian. Jian zhi yi zhan. Qu za wen fu. Shi qian. Ji yi qie sheng leng zhi wu.
Baifuling Chenpi Wan (One Name Huanzhong Wan): Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Six pulses all wiry and empty under finger. Little food but unquenchable thirst. Epigastric stuffiness. Abdominal pain or narrowness like rope binding tightly. Difficult urination. Irregular bowel movements. Short spirit. This medicine specifically treats unquenchable great thirst. Narrow abdomen...
Poria, Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (one liang each).
If pulse wiry or abdominal urgency severe, add three qian roasted Licorice Root. Autumn reduce ginger by half.
The above made into powder. Refined honey form pills. Size of bullet. Take one pill per dose. White water boil dissolve down. Before meals.
Zhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill) [from *Zhushi Jiyan Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold. Vomiting, reverse acid heart. Distension and discomfort. Great effect.
Evodiae Fructus (select clean, three liang, wine wash bake), Black Aconite (processed, remove skin and bud, five qian), Guiguan Cinnamon Bark (two liang), Piperis Longi Fructus (one liang), Pepper (Refined honey pill size Sophora seed. Take twenty pills per dose. Before meals, warm rice drink down. Three times a day. Very effective.
Zhengpi San (Rectify Spleen Powder) [from *Shibian Liangfang*]: Treats after major illness. Spleen qi weakness. Central fullness and abdominal distension. Limb edema floating. Resembles fluid accumulation. This medicine governs it.
Curcumae Radix, Cyperi Rhizoma, Foeniculi Fructus, Aged Citrus Peel, Licorice Root. Equal parts made into fine powder. Take two qian per dose. Decoct Centella and Chaenomelis fruit water to mix down.
Baidoukou Wan (White Cardamom Pill) [from *Zhushi Jiyan Fang*]: Tonifies Spleen-Stomach weakness. Fullness in chest when satiated.
White Cardamom (stir-fry kernel), Amomi Fructus Rotundus (stir-fry), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Poria (remove peel), Clove Bud, Baijiang (processed), Fencao Mai (Chew down).
Wuji Jian Wan (Black Chicken Fried Pill) [from *Zhushi Jiyan Fang*]: Tonifies Spleen-Stomach weakness.
Large Aconite (processed, remove skin and bud), Chuan Danggui (one liang each), Hongjiao (five qian), Poria (seven qian). The above made into fine powder. Use black chicken one...
Shenzhu Tang (Ginseng and Atractylodes Decoction) [from *Lanshi Micang Fang*]: Treats Spleen-Stomach weakness. Yuan qi cannot labor heart and lungs. Heavy limbs. Dizziness after eating.
Astragali Radix (one or two qian), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (five fen), Roasted Licorice Root (one qian), Cimicifugae Rhizoma, Bupleuri Radix (three fen each), Wine-processed Phellodendri Cortex (two fen)... One dose. Water two...
Yizhi Hezhong Wan: Combine in autumn.
Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus (one qian two fen), Astragali Radix, Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (five qian each), Roasted Licorice Root (two qian five fen), Ophiopogonis Radix, Qu mo, Dangguishen... Gan Mai (Soaked in water, steamed cake for...
Zhu Zhudu San (Boiled Pig Stomach Powder): Warms Spleen-Stomach. Treats deficiency-cold, tonifies viscera qi. Promotes food intake, generates essence and blood.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (processed, remove skin and bud), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed), Aged Citrus Peel (remove white pith), Licorice Root (roasted), Cinnamon Bark (remove rough bark), Cynomorii Fern (wine soak roast)... Pieces made into fine powder. Two qian.