夫虚劳上气者。肺气虚弱。邪气盛实也。气聚于肺。则肺布叶举。上焦不通。气满胸中。
故为上气之疾。虚劳上气者。缘肺主于气。为阳。阳气有余。则致肺满上逆。虚劳之病。或
阴阳俱伤。或血气偏损。今是阴气不足。阳气有余。故上气也。
方
钟乳丸（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。肢体羸乏。不能饮食。
钟乳粉（二两） 熟干地黄（一两） 续断 白茯苓 黄 （锉） 覆盆子（各三分） 甘
草
（五钱炙微赤锉） 石斛（一两去根锉） 五味子 桂心（各三分） 肉苁蓉（一两酒浸一
宿刮去
皴皮炙干） 菖蒲（三分） 人参（一两去芦头） 山茱萸（三分） 薯蓣（一两） 上为
末。炼蜜和
捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不计时候。煮姜枣粥饮下三十丸。忌生冷饴糖。
紫苏散（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。胸膈满闷。不能饮食。四肢少力。
紫苏茎叶（一两） 五味子（五钱） 赤茯苓（三分） 前胡（去芦头） 陈橘皮（各
一两汤浸
去白焙） 白术 桂心（各三分） 木香 泽泻（各半两） 人参（去芦头） 黄 （各三
分锉）
半夏（五钱汤洗七遍去滑） 诃黎勒皮（三分） 甘草（五钱炙微赤锉） 上为散。每服三
钱。以
水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓不计时候稍热服。忌炙爆湿面。
沉香散（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。脾胃气弱。胸膈多痰。食饮无味。神思昏闷
。肢节烦疼。
沉香 枇杷叶（各三分拭抹去毛炙微黄） 前胡（一两去芦头） 半夏（五钱汤洗七遍
去滑）
白术（三分） 诃黎勒皮（一两） 人参（三分去芦头） 黄 （一两锉） 桂心 五味子 细
辛（各
五钱） 白茯苓 陈皮（三分汤浸去白瓤焙） 甘草（五钱炙微赤锉） 上为散。每服三钱。
以
水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候稍热服。
五味子散（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。四肢羸弱。不能饮食。
五味子 续断（各五钱） 人参（去芦头） 柴胡 紫苏子（各三分） 钟乳粉（一两）
半
夏（五钱汤洗七遍去滑） 白茯苓（一两） 陈皮（汤洗去白瓤焙） 白术（各三分） 桂
心（五钱）
黄（锉） 熟干地黄（各一两） 甘草（炙微赤锉） 紫菀（各五钱洗去苗土） 上为散。
每服三
钱
白茯苓丸 治虚劳。上气咳嗽。
白茯苓（去黑皮） 贝母（去心） 五味子 紫菀 白术 百部根 杜蘅 麦门冬（去
心焙）
麻黄（去根节汤煮掠去沫） 人参（去芦头） 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒） 陈橘皮（汤浸
去白焙）
桂（去粗皮等分） 上为末炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。空腹米饮下。加至三十丸。
日再服。
半夏汤 治虚劳。上气咳嗽。兼肺劳。涕唾稠粘。及有脓血。皮肤干焦。作则寒热
。饮食不
半夏（汤浸去滑焙） 桔梗（锉各三分） 槟榔（二枚煨锉） 桑根白皮（炙锉） 百
部（焙）
贝母（去心炒） 甘草（炙锉） 款冬花 吴茱萸（水浸一宿焙干炒） 紫菀（去苗土各五
钱） 泽
漆叶 旋复花（各一分） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分拍碎。枣二枚擘。
煎
至七分。去滓空腹温服。日午夜卧再服。
五味子汤（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。胸膈不利。喘息咳嗽。唾稠粘。不思饮
食。
五味子 诃黎勒皮 前胡（去芦头） 麦门冬（去心焙各一两） 人参 枳壳（去瓤麸
炒）
紫苏茎叶 大腹皮 甘草（炙锉各三分） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 半夏（汤洗七遍去滑各
半两） 上
一盏。生姜半分。煎至七分。去滓温服。不拘时候。
白术汤（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。心腹气胀。不能饮食。呕吐酸水。
白术 人参 白茯苓（去黑皮） 诃黎勒皮 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙各一两） 陈橘皮
（汤
浸去白焙） 紫苏茎叶 槟榔（锉） 桂（去粗皮各三分） 半夏（汤浸七遍去滑） 木香
（各五
钱） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏煎至七分。去滓。入生姜少许再煎至六分。稍热服。不
拘时候
黄 汤 治虚劳上气。喘息不得安卧。咳唾面目虚浮。小便不利。
黄 （三分） 桑根白皮（炙） 赤芍药（炒） 赤茯苓（去黑皮各五钱） 柴胡（去
苗） 陈
橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 恶实（微炒） 甘草（炙各三分） 麦门冬（去心焙） 上锉如麻豆。
每服五
钱。水一盏半。煎八分去滓。食后温服。夜卧再服。
紫菀汤（一名五味子散）治虚劳上气。胸中烦满。寒热减食。不得安卧。
紫菀（去苗土） 五味子 前胡（去芦头） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 人参 白术 麦
门冬
（去心焙各一两） 甘草（炙锉五钱） 桂（去粗皮三分） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。
入生
姜三
诃黎勒散（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。心膈气滞。不思饮食。
诃黎勒皮 陈橘皮（各一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 白术（三分） 人参（一两去芦头） 桂
心（三
分） 甘草（五钱炙微赤锉） 紫苏茎叶（一两五钱） 槟榔（三分） 半夏（五钱汤洗七
遍去滑）
上为
草豆蔻散（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。胸中满闷。不下饮食。
草豆蔻（二分去皮） 前胡（一两五钱去芦头） 桔梗（去芦头） 木香（各三分） 赤
茯苓
（一两）大腹皮（三分锉） 槟榔（一两） 紫苏茎叶（二两） 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤
焙） 上为
散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候稍热服。忌炙、爆醋
物猪肉。
陈橘皮丸 治虚劳上气。喘促坐卧不安。
陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙二两） 紫苏子（三分） 桑根白皮（锉一两） 防己（五钱） 赤
茯苓
（去黑皮） 木通 甜葶苈（微炒） 郁李仁（各一两汤浸去皮尖微炒） 上为散。炼蜜和
丸。如
梧
桑白皮饮 治虚劳上气。咳嗽喘息不得卧。
桑根白皮（锉） 木通（锉） 桔梗（锉炒） 紫苏（各一两五钱） 槟榔（二枚锉） 款
冬花
郁李仁（炒去皮研各一两） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。煎六分。去滓。食后温服。日
再。
赤茯苓散（出圣惠方）治虚劳上气。胸中逆满。不下饮食。
赤茯苓 诃黎勒皮（各二两） 木香（五钱） 当归（一两） 吴茱萸（半两汤浸七遍
焙干微
炒） 槟榔 川大黄（各一两锉碎微炒） 上为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至
六分。去滓。不计时候稍热服。
桑白皮汤 治虚劳上气。喘息。语声嘶嗄。
桑根白皮（炙锉） 白茯苓（去黑皮各一两五钱） 甘草（炙锉一两） 麻黄（去根节
汤煮掠
去沫一两） 杏仁（汤浸去尖皮双仁别研一两） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。入生姜半
分
拍碎。煎至七分。去滓温服。不拘时候顿服。
虚劳上气这一病症，是由于肺气虚弱，而邪气盛实所致。气机郁结于肺部，导致肺叶扩张、宣发功能受阻，使得上焦气机不通畅，气壅塞于胸中，因此形成上气的疾病。所谓虚劳上气，是因为肺主司气，属性为阳；若阳气偏盛有余，就会导致肺满并引起气机上逆。虚劳这类疾病，有的是阴阳两伤，有的是血气偏损。如今这种情况是阴气不足，阳气有余，所以出现上气的症状。
方剂：
钟乳丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，肢体瘦弱乏力，无法进食。
药材：钟乳粉（二两）、熟干地黄（一两）、续断、白茯苓、黄芪（锉碎）、覆盆子（各三分）、甘草（五钱，炙至微红并锉碎）、石斛（一两，去根并锉碎）、五味子、桂心（各三分）、肉苁蓉（一两，酒浸一夜，刮去皱皮后炙干）、菖蒲（三分）、人参（一两，去芦头）、山茱萸（三分）、薯蓣（一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜调和，捣击三二百下，制成如梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用不限时间，煮姜枣粥送服三十丸。忌食生冷食物和饴糖。
紫苏散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，胸膈胀满闷痛，无法进食，四肢无力。
药材：紫苏茎叶（一两）、五味子（五钱）、赤茯苓（三分）、前胡（去芦头）、陈橘皮（各一两，汤浸后去白瓤焙干）、白术、桂心（各三分）、木香、泽泻（各半两）、人参（去芦头）、黄芪（各三分，锉碎）、半夏（五钱，汤洗七遍去滑腻）、诃黎勒皮（三分）、甘草（五钱，炙至微红并锉碎）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎至六分，去渣滓，不限时间，稍热时服用。忌食烤炸食品、湿面。
沉香散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，脾胃气弱，胸膈多痰，饮食无味，神志昏沉闷乱，肢节烦疼。
药材：沉香、枇杷叶（各三分，擦拭去毛后炙至微黄）、前胡（一两，去芦头）、半夏（五钱，汤洗七遍去滑腻）、白术（三分）、诃黎勒皮（一两）、人参（三分，去芦头）、黄芪（一两，锉碎）、桂心、五味子、细辛（各五钱）、白茯苓、陈皮（三分，汤浸去白瓤焙干）、甘草（五钱，炙至微红并锉碎）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分、大枣三枚，煎至六分，去渣滓，不限时间，稍热时服用。
五味子散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，四肢瘦弱，无法进食。
药材：五味子、续断（各五钱）、人参（去芦头）、柴胡、紫苏子（各三分）、钟乳粉（一两）、半夏（五钱，汤洗七遍去滑腻）、白茯苓（一两）、陈皮（汤洗去白瓤焙干）、白术（各三分）、桂心（五钱）、黄芪（锉碎）、熟干地黄（各一两）、甘草（炙至微红并锉碎）、紫菀（各五钱，洗去苗土）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱……（原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误，通常应为水煎服，但原文未详述具体煎服法，仅列出药材及“上为散”）
白茯苓丸：治疗虚劳，上气咳嗽。
药材：白茯苓（去黑皮）、贝母（去心）、五味子、紫菀、白术、百部根、杜蘅、麦门冬（去心焙干）、麻黄（去根节，汤煮掠去沫）、人参（去芦头）、杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、桂（去粗皮，等分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸，空腹时用米饮送下，可加至三十丸，每日服用两次。
半夏汤：治疗虚劳，上气咳嗽，兼治肺劳，涕唾稠粘，以及有脓血，皮肤干枯焦裂，发作时寒热往来，饮食不……（原文此处截断，推测为“饮食不下”或类似含义）。
药材：半夏（汤浸去滑焙干）、桔梗（锉碎，各三分）、槟榔（二枚，煨后锉碎）、桑根白皮（炙后锉碎）、百部（焙干）、贝母（去心炒）、甘草（炙后锉碎）、款冬花、吴茱萸（水浸一夜焙干炒）、紫菀（去苗土，各五钱）、泽漆叶、旋复花（各一分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分拍碎、大枣二枚掰开，煎至七分，去渣滓，空腹温服，半夜和睡前再服一次。
五味子汤（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，胸膈不利，喘息咳嗽，唾吐稠粘，不思饮食。
药材：五味子、诃黎勒皮、前胡（去芦头）、麦门冬（去心焙，各一两）、人参、枳壳（去瓤麸炒）、紫苏茎叶、大腹皮、甘草（炙锉，各三分）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、半夏（汤洗七遍去滑，各半两）。
制法与用法：……（原文此处描述简略，通常为水煎服，原文似有缺漏，仅列药材及部分煎法提示“上一盏”，可能指加水一盏）。
白术汤（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，心腹胀气，无法进食，呕吐酸水。
药材：白术、人参、白茯苓（去黑皮）、诃黎勒皮、浓朴（去粗皮，生姜汁炙，各一两）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、紫苏茎叶、槟榔（锉碎）、桂（去粗皮，各三分）、半夏（汤浸七遍去滑）、木香（各五钱）。
制法与用法：将上述药物粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱，用水一盏煎至七分，去渣滓，加入少许生姜再煎至六分，稍热时服用，不限时间。
黄芪汤：治疗虚劳上气，喘息不能安卧，咳唾且面目虚浮，小便不利。
药材：黄芪（三分）、桑根白皮（炙）、赤芍药（炒）、赤茯苓（去黑皮，各五钱）、柴胡（去苗）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、恶实（微炒）、甘草（炙，各三分）、麦门冬（去心焙）。
制法与用法：将上述药物锉碎如麻豆大小。每次服用五钱，用水一盏半，煎至八分，去渣滓，饭后温服，睡前再服一次。
紫菀汤（又名五味子散）：治疗虚劳上气，胸中烦闷胀满，寒热减退但食欲减少，不能安卧。
药材：紫菀（去苗土）、五味子、前胡（去芦头）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、人参、白术、麦门冬（去心焙，各一两）、甘草（炙锉，五钱）、桂（去粗皮，三分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，加入生姜三……（原文此处截断，通常后续为切片或块，煎服）。
诃黎勒散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，心膈气滞，不思饮食。
药材：诃黎勒皮、陈橘皮（各一两，汤浸去白瓤焙干）、白术（三分）、人参（一两，去芦头）、桂心（三分）、甘草（五钱，炙至微红并锉碎）、紫苏茎叶（一两五钱）、槟榔（三分）、半夏（五钱，汤洗七遍去滑）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂……（原文此处截断，通常后续为煎服法）。
草豆蔻散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，胸中满闷，不下饮食。
药材：草豆蔻（二分，去皮）、前胡（一两五钱，去芦头）、桔梗（去芦头）、木香（各三分）、赤茯苓（一两）、大腹皮（三分，锉碎）、槟榔（一两）、紫苏茎叶（二两）、陈橘皮（一两，汤浸去白瓤焙）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎至六分，去渣滓，不限时间，稍热时服用。忌食烤炸、醋拌食物及猪肉。
陈橘皮丸：治疗虚劳上气，喘促坐卧不安。
药材：陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙，二两）、紫苏子（三分）、桑根白皮（锉碎，一两）、防己（五钱）、赤茯苓（去黑皮）、木通、甜葶苈（微炒）、郁李仁（各一两，汤浸去皮尖微炒）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂，用炼蜜调和制成丸药，大小如梧……（原文截断，通常指梧桐子）。
桑白皮饮：治疗虚劳上气，咳嗽喘息不能平卧。
药材：桑根白皮（锉碎）、木通（锉碎）、桔梗（锉碎炒）、紫苏（各一两五钱）、槟榔（二枚，锉碎）、款冬花、郁李仁（炒去皮研，各一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，煎至六分，去渣滓，饭后温服，每日两次。
赤茯苓散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗虚劳上气，胸中逆气胀满，不下饮食。
药材：赤茯苓、诃黎勒皮（各二两）、木香（五钱）、当归（一两）、吴茱萸（半两，汤浸七遍焙干微炒）、槟榔、川大黄（各一两，锉碎微炒）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎至六分，去渣滓，不限时间，稍热时服用。
桑白皮汤：治疗虚劳上气，喘息，声音嘶哑。
药材：桑根白皮（炙后锉碎）、白茯苓（去黑皮，各一两五钱）、甘草（炙锉，一两）、麻黄（去根节，汤煮掠去沫，一两）、杏仁（汤浸去尖皮双仁别研，一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，煎至七分，去渣滓温服，不限时间，顿服。
Deficiency consumption with upward qi (Xu Lao Shang Qi) is a condition caused by deficiency of lung qi and excess of pathogenic factors. When qi accumulates in the lungs, it causes the pulmonary lobes to expand and the dispersing function to be obstructed, leading to blockage of the upper jiao (upper burner) and qi stagnation in the chest, thus resulting in the disease of upward qi. The term "deficiency consumption with upward qi" arises because the Lung governs qi and belongs to Yang; an excess of Yang qi leads to fullness in the Lung and rebellion of qi upwards. Deficiency consumption diseases may involve injury to both Yin and Yang, or imbalance between blood and qi. In this case, there is insufficiency of Yin qi and excess of Yang qi, hence the symptom of upward qi.
Formulas:
Zhongru Wan (Calcium Carbonate Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, emaciation and weakness of the limbs, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Zhongru Fen (Calcium Carbonatum Powder, 2 liang), Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, 1 liang), Xuduan (Datiscae Radix), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, sliced), Fupenzi (Rubiae Fructus, each 3 qian), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 1 liang, roots removed and sliced), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, each 3 qian), Roushou Rong (Cistanche Deserticolae Caulis, 1 liang, soaked in wine overnight, scraped clean of wrinkles, fried dry), Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 3 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus, 3 qian), Shuyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey, pound 300-200 times, and form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 30 pills at any time, washed down with porridge made of ginger and jujube. Avoid cold/raw foods and maltose.
Zisu San (Perilla Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, chest and diaphragm fullness and oppression, inability to eat, and weakness in the four limbs.
Ingredients: Zisu Jingye (Perillae Caulis et Folium, 1 liang), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 5 qian), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro, 3 qian), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, each 1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, each 3 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, each half liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, each 3 qian, sliced), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 5 qian, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Helile Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium, 3 qian), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong (measure) of water and half ban (measure) of fresh ginger. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take while slightly warm at any time. Avoid roasted, fried, and damp wheat products.
Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, weak spleen and stomach qi, excessive phlegm in the chest and diaphragm, tasteless food and drink, mental confusion and oppression, and painful joints.
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, each 3 qian, wiped clean of hairs and fried until slightly yellow), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 5 qian, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 qian), Helile Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 qian, rhizome removed), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, sliced), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, each 5 qian), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 qian, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, half ban of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take while slightly warm at any time.
Wuweizi San (Schisandra Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, emaciation and weakness of the four limbs, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Xuduan (Datiscae Radix, each 5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Zisu Zi (Perillae Fructus, each 3 qian), Zhongru Fen (Calcium Carbonatum Powder, 1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 5 qian, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 1 liang), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, washed in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, each 3 qian), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 5 qian), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, sliced), Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, each 1 liang), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, each 5 qian, washed to remove seedlings and soil).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose... (Note: Original text appears incomplete regarding administration method for this specific formula compared to others).
Baifuling Wan (Poria Pill): Treats deficiency consumption, upward qi, and cough.
Ingredients: Baifuling (Poria, black skin removed), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Ziwan (Asternis Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Bubaigen (Stemonae Radix), Duheng (Decursini Radix), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and dried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed, boiled in water to skim off foam), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel stir-fried), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulum, equal parts, rough bark removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills on an empty stomach with rice water; dosage can be increased to 30 pills. Take twice daily.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction): Treats deficiency consumption, upward qi, cough, and also pulmonary consumption (Fei Lao) with thick sticky sputum, pus and blood, dry and scorched skin, alternating chills and fever upon onset, and inability to eat... (Text cuts off).
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in water to remove slipperiness and dried), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, sliced, each 3 qian), Binglang (Arecae Semen, two pieces, baked and sliced), Sanggen Baipi (Mori Cortex, fried and sliced), Bubu (Stemonae Radix, baked), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed and stir-fried), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried and sliced), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in water overnight, dried and stir-fried), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, seedlings and soil removed, each 5 qian), Zeqiye (Phytolaccae Folium), Xuanjinhua (Inulae Flos, each 1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, half ban of crushed fresh ginger, and two split jujubes. Decoct until seven parts remain. Strain and take warm on an empty stomach. Take again at midnight before sleep.
Wuweizi Tang (Schisandra Decoction) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, discomfort in the chest and diaphragm, panting and cough, thick sticky sputum, and lack of appetite.
Ingredients: Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Helile Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and dried, each 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, pulp removed and stir-fried with bran), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Caulis et Folium), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried and sliced, each 3 qian), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness, each half liang).
Preparation and Administration: ... (Original text is brief/incomplete here, typically implies decoction with water).
Baizhu Tang (Atractylodes Decoction) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, abdominal distension, inability to eat, and vomiting of sour fluid.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baifuling (Poria, black skin removed), Helile Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, rough bark removed, fried with ginger juice, each 1 liang), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Caulis et Folium), Binglang (Arecae Semen, sliced), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulum, rough bark removed, each 3 qian), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each 5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct one sheng (measure) of water until seven parts remain. Strain, add a little fresh ginger, and decoct until six parts remain. Take while slightly warm at any time.
Huangqi Tang (Astragalus Decoction): Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, panting preventing lying flat, coughing up sputum with facial puffiness, and difficult urination.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, 3 qian), Sanggen Baipi (Mori Cortex, fried), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, stir-fried), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro, black skin removed, each 5 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, seedlings removed), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Eshi (Arctii Fructus, lightly stir-fried), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried, each 3 qian), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and dried).
Preparation and Administration: Slice the ingredients like hemp seeds. Take 5 qian per dose. Add one and a half sheng of water, decoct until eight parts remain, strain, and take warm after meals. Take again before sleep.
Ziwan Tang (Also known as Wuweizi San): Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, vexation and fullness in the chest, reduction of chills/fever but loss of appetite, and inability to lie flat.
Ingredients: Ziwan (Asternis Radix, seedlings and soil removed), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and dried, each 1 liang), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried and sliced, 5 qian), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulum, rough bark removed, 3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one sheng of water and three pieces of fresh ginger... (Text cuts off).
Helile San (Terminalia Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, qi stagnation in the heart and diaphragm, and lack of appetite.
Ingredients: Helile Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, each 1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 qian), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Caulis et Folium, 1 liang 5 qian), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 3 qian), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 5 qian, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder... (Text cuts off).
Caodoukou San (Cardamom Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, chest fullness and oppression, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus, 2 fen, skin removed), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang 5 qian, rhizome removed), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, rhizome removed), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each 3 qian), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro, 1 liang), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium, 3 qian, sliced), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 1 liang), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Caulis et Folium, 2 liang), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and half ban of fresh ginger. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take while slightly warm at any time. Avoid roasted, fried, vinegar-treated foods, and pork.
Chen Jupi Wan (Citrus Pill): Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, panting, restlessness in sitting and lying.
Ingredients: Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, 2 liang), Zisu Zi (Perillae Fructus, 3 qian), Sanggen Baipi (Mori Cortex, sliced, 1 liang), Fangji (Kochiae Radix, 5 qian), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro, black skin removed), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Tiantingli (Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae, lightly stir-fried), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, each 1 liang, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, lightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills... (Text cuts off, likely "size of Sophora seeds").
Sangbaipi Yin (Mulberry Bark Drink): Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, cough and panting preventing lying flat.
Ingredients: Sanggen Baipi (Mori Cortex, sliced), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, sliced), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, sliced and stir-fried), Zisu (Perillae Caulis et Folium, each 1 liang 5 qian), Binglang (Arecae Semen, two pieces, sliced), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, stir-fried, skin removed, ground, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one sheng of water, decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take warm after meals. Take twice daily.
Chifu Ling San (Red Poria Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, rebellious fullness in the chest, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Chifu Ling (Poria cum Rubro), Helile Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium, each 2 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 5 qian), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, half liang, soaked in water seven times, dried, lightly stir-fried), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, each 1 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and half ban of fresh ginger. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take while slightly warm at any time.
Sangbaipi Tang (Mulberry Bark Decoction): Treats deficiency consumption with upward qi, panting, and hoarseness.
Ingredients: Sanggen Baipi (Mori Cortex, fried and sliced), Baifuling (Poria, black skin removed, each 1 liang 5 qian), Gan Cao (Licorizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried and sliced, 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed, boiled in water to skim off foam, 1 liang), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in water, pointed ends and skin removed, separately ground, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one sheng of water and half ban of crushed fresh ginger. Decoct until seven parts remain. Strain and take warm. Take all at once at any time.