（附论）
病源云。人有多虱。而性好啮之。所啮既多。脏腑虚弱。不能消之。不幸变化生症而患
者亦
方
疗虱症。由啮虱在腹。生长为虱症方。（出千金方）
故败篦子（一枚） 故败梳子（一枚） 上二味各破为两分。各取一分。烧作灰末之。
又取一分。以水五升煮。取一升。顿服前末。尽少时。当病出。无所忌。
（附论）
病源云。鳖症者。谓腹内症结如鳖之形状。有食鳖触冷不消生症者。有食诸杂物得冷
不
消。
方
蟹爪丸 治鳖症。状在心下。手揣见头足。时转动并痛。
蟹爪（三分） 附子（六分炮） 麝香（三分研） 半夏（六分汤洗七遍） 生姜（四
分屑） 鳖
甲（六分炙） 防葵（六分） 郁李仁（八分） 上捣筛蜜和丸。如梧子大。空肚以酒下二
十丸。
日
治鳖症伏在心下。手揣见头。足时时转者。并心腹宿症。及猝得症方。（出肘后
方）
上用白雌鸡一双。绝食一宿。明旦以膏熬饭饲之。取其屎。无间多少。小便和之。于铜
器中。火上熬令燥。捣筛。每服方寸匕。日四五服。消尽乃止。常饲鸡取屎。病瘥毕杀鸡单
食之。
治鳖症方。（出本草方）
白马尿一升五合。温服之令尽。瘥。
治鳖症。腹坚硬肿起。大如盘。眠卧不得方。（出千金方）
上取蓝一斤。捣水三升。绞取汁。每服一升。日二。
又方（出千金方）
上蒴 根白皮一握。研取汁。以水和。顿服之。
又方（出千金方）
上用白马尿一升。鸡子三枚。取白合煎取二合空腹顿服之。不移时。当吐病出。
又方（出千金方）
上鸡屎一升炒令黄。取五合。以酒一升浸。取半捣为末。以所浸酒服方寸匕。日二。服
三日
治人龟病。
人间龟病不能言。肚里生成硬似砖。自死僵蚕白马尿。不过十日软如绵。
（附论）
《病源》记载：有人身上有很多虱子，且生性喜欢咬它们。被咬的次数多了，脏腑就会虚弱，无法消除这些邪气。不幸的是，这会变化生成“症”病，而患者也……
治疗虱症的方法。这是由于虱子在腹中生长而形成的虱症方。（出自《千金方》）
用旧的败篦子（一枚）、旧的败梳子（一枚）。以上两味药各破开分成两份，每样取一份，烧成灰末。
再取另一份，用水五升煎煮，取汁一升。将之前烧成的灰末一次性服下。过不久，病邪就会排出。服药期间没有饮食禁忌。
（附论）
《病源》记载：鳖症，是指腹内结块形状像鳖。有因为吃了鳖又受冷导致不消化而生症的；也有因为吃了各种杂物受冷不消化而生症的。
蟹爪丸，用于治疗鳖症。症状表现为心下部位有结块，用手触摸能看到头足，时常转动并伴有疼痛。
配方：蟹爪（三分）、炮制过的附子（六分）、研碎的麝香（三分）、经过七次汤洗的半夏（六分）、切碎的生姜（四分）、炙过的鳖甲（六分）、防葵（六分）、郁李仁（八分）。以上药物捣碎过筛，用蜂蜜调和制成丸药，大小如梧桐子大。空腹时用酒送服二十丸。
治疗潜伏在心下的鳖症，手摸能感觉到头足时常转动的情况，以及心腹部的陈旧性结块和突然发作的结块方。（出自《肘后方》）
取两只白雌鸡，禁食一夜。第二天早上用油脂熬饭喂给它们吃。收集它们的粪便，无论多少，加入小便混合。在铜器中，火上熬至干燥，捣碎过筛。每次服用一方寸匕，每天服用四五次，直到病邪消尽为止。平时饲养鸡以收集粪便，病愈后杀掉鸡单独食用鸡肉。
治疗鳖症方。（出自《本草方》）
白马尿一升五合，温热后一次性服完，即可痊愈。
治疗鳖症，腹部坚硬肿胀隆起，大如盘子，无法躺卧休息方。（出自《千金方》）
取蓝草一斤，捣烂后加水三升，绞取汁液。每次服用一升，每天两次。
另一个方子（出自《千金方》）
取蒴藋根白皮一把，研磨取汁，用水调和，一次性服下。
又一个方子（出自《千金方》）
取白马尿一升，鸡蛋三个，只取蛋清部分煎煮至二合，空腹一次性服下。不一会儿，病邪会通过呕吐排出。
又一个方子（出自《千金方》）
取鸡屎一升炒至黄色，取五合，用一升酒浸泡，取半量捣成粉末，用浸泡过的酒送服一方寸匕，每天两次，连续服用三天。
治疗人的龟病。
民间所说的龟病，患者不能说话，肚子里生成硬块像砖头一样。使用自死的僵蚕和白马尿，不过十天就能变得像棉絮一样柔软。
(Attached Discussion)
The *Bing Yuan* (Source of Diseases) records: Some people have many lice on their bodies and have a habit of biting them. After being bitten frequently, the Zang-Fu organs become weak and unable to eliminate these pathogens. Unfortunately, this may transform into a "Zheng" disease (masses), and the patient also...
Treatment for Lice Zheng. This condition arises from lice growing in the abdomen. Formula for Lice Zheng. (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Old broken hairbrushes (one piece), old broken combs (one piece). The above two ingredients are each broken into two parts. Take one part of each, burn them into ash powder.
Take the other part, boil it in five sheng of water, reduce to one sheng of liquid. Administer the previously prepared ash powder in one dose. Shortly after, the pathogenic matter will be expelled. There are no dietary restrictions during medication.
(Attached Discussion)
The *Bing Yuan* records: Bie Zheng (Turtle-shaped Mass) refers to an abdominal mass shaped like a turtle. It can arise from eating turtle meat followed by exposure to cold leading to indigestion, or from consuming various miscellaneous items that fail to digest due to cold.
Xiezhao Wan (Crab Claw Pill), used to treat Bie Zheng. Symptoms present as a mass in the epigastrium, where the head and feet can be seen upon palpation, moving occasionally accompanied by pain.
Formula: Xiezhao (Crab Claws) (3 fen), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) (6 fen, processed), Shexiang (Musk) (3 fen, ground), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) (6 fen, washed seven times with decoction), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (4 fen, minced), Biejia (Turtle Shell) (6 fen, roasted), Fangkui (Adenophorae Radix) (6 fen), Yuliren (Prunus Armeniaca Seed) (8 fen). The above herbs are crushed, sieved, and mixed with honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills on an empty stomach with wine.
Treatment for Bie Zheng latent in the epigastrium, where palpation reveals heads and feet moving occasionally, as well as chronic masses in the heart and abdomen and sudden onset of masses. (From *Zhouhou Fang*)
Take two white female chickens, fast them for one night. On the next morning, feed them rice cooked with fat. Collect their feces, regardless of quantity, mix with urine. Dry the mixture over fire in a copper vessel, crush, and sieve. Take one fangcun bi per dose, four to five times daily, until the disease is completely resolved. Usually raise chickens to collect feces; after recovery, slaughter the chicken and eat only the meat.
Treatment for Bie Zheng. (From *Bencao Fang*)
1.5 sheng of white horse urine, warm and take all at once. Recovery ensues.
Treatment for Bie Zheng, where the abdomen is hard, swollen, and protruding like a plate, preventing lying down. (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take 1 jin of Indigofera tinctoria (Lan), crush it, add 3 sheng of water, squeeze out the juice. Take 1 sheng per dose, twice daily.
Another formula (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take a handful of the white bark of Suoduo root, grind to extract juice, mix with water, and take in one dose.
Another formula (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take 1 sheng of white horse urine and three eggs. Use only the egg whites, decoct until reduced to 2 he. Take on an empty stomach in one dose. Within a short time, the pathogenic matter will be vomited out.
Another formula (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take 1 sheng of chicken feces, stir-fry until yellow, take 5 he, soak in 1 sheng of wine. Take half of the soaked material, grind into powder. Take one fangcun bi with the soaking wine, twice daily, for three days.
Treatment for human Gui Bing (Tortoise Disease).
In folk medicine, Gui Bing is characterized by the patient's inability to speak and a hard mass in the abdomen resembling a brick. Using dead silkworms (Jiangcan) and white horse urine, within ten days the hardness will soften like cotton.