（附论）
夫蜂 者。由饮食劳倦。渴乏多饮流水即得。蜂毒不去。变化所生也。始发之时。其根
在颈。瘰 三四处俱肿。以溃生疮。状如痈形。瘥而复生。其根在脾也。
方
雄黄黄芩散（出千金方）治蜂 始发于颈瘰 。三四处俱相连以溃。此得之饮
流水。有蜂毒不去。其根在脾。雄黄主之。黄芩为之佐。
雄黄 黄芩（各一两） 蜂房（一具） 鳖甲 茴香 吴茱萸 干姜（各半两） 蜀椒
（三百
粒） 上捣筛。敷疮口上。日一度。十日止。外台秘要无雄黄、黄芩。
五香散（出圣惠方）治蜂 发于颈项。累累相连肿痛。
沉香（一两半） 丁香（一两） 木香（一两半） 薰陆香（一两半） 川升麻（一两
半） 连翘
（一两半） 麝香（一分细研） 上件药捣细。罗为散。同研药令匀。每服一钱。以水一中
盏。
煎至六分。每日空心及晚食前温服。
露蜂散（出圣惠方）治蜂 有头。
露蜂房（一枚） 鳖甲（一分） 吴茱萸（一分） 川椒（一百粒） 干姜（一分） 雄
黄（一分
研细） 上为细末研。入雄黄。以生油调涂疮口上。日三度。
皂荚丸（出圣惠方）治蜂 生于项间。三五相连。如弹子。亦肿痛。
皂 荚（八两以四两捶碎以新汲水二升浸一宿捣绞取汁四两去皮以酥一两涂炙令黄焦）
牛蒡子 蜗牛 牵牛子（微炮以上各半两） 上为细末。取前皂荚汁于银缸中。以慢火熬至
一
升。以后入二味药。更熬。为丸如桐子大。每服二十丸。以藿香汤下。每日空心及晚食前服
之。
索豆散（出圣惠方）治蜂 。
索豆（二两炒熟） 白蔹（一两） 牡蛎（一两烧灰） 上为细末。每服以温酒调下一钱。日
三服。
治蜂 方。（出圣惠方）
用人屎、蛇蜕皮灰、腊月猪脂、和敷之。一方有麝香。
蜂窠膏（出千金方）治蜂 。
用蜂窠烧灰炙黄为末。亦可用腊月猪膏和敷孔中。一方疗鼻内肉外查瘤。脓血出者。是
蜂。单方用蜂房炙焦为末。酒调一钱服。粥饮调亦得。空心日一服。
蜂 初生。状如桃而痒。搔之则引大如鸡子。如覆手者。（出圣惠方）
用熬盐熨之。三宿四日瘥。如不瘥。至百日成 。其状大如四五寸。又广三寸。中生蜂
作孔。乃有数百。治法以石硫黄随多少。燃烛烧令汁出。着疮孔中。须臾皮中见蜂数十。唯
蜂尽即瘥。
又方（出圣惠方）
用死蜣螂烧为灰。细研。醋和涂之。
又方（出圣惠方）
用鸦头烧灰细研。敷之。
（附论）
所谓“蜂”病，是由于饮食不节、劳倦过度，口渴时大量饮用流动的水而引发的。这是因为蜂毒未能清除，由变化所产生。发病初期，病灶根部在颈部，瘰疬三四处同时肿胀，溃烂生疮，形状像痈肿。痊愈后又会复发，其根源在于脾脏。
方剂
雄黄黄芩散（出自《千金方》），治疗蜂病初发于颈部瘰疬，三四处相连并溃烂。此病因饮用流水，蜂毒未去，病根在脾。以雄黄为主药，黄芩为佐药。
雄黄、黄芩（各一两）、蜂房（一具）、鳖甲、茴香、吴茱萸、干姜（各半两）、蜀椒（三百粒）。将上述药物捣碎过筛，敷于疮口上，每日一次，十日为一个疗程。《外台秘要》中无雄黄、黄芩。
五香散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗蜂病发于颈项，累累相连且肿痛。
沉香（一两半）、丁香（一两）、木香（一两半）、薰陆香（一两半）、川升麻（一两半）、连翘（一两半）、麝香（一分，细研）。将上述药物捣成细末，筛选均匀，混合研磨至匀。每次服用一钱，用水一中盏，煎至六分，每日空腹及晚饭前温服。
露蜂散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗蜂病有头者。
露蜂房（一枚）、鳖甲（一分）、吴茱萸（一分）、川椒（一百粒）、干姜（一分）、雄黄（一分，研细）。将药物研成细末，加入雄黄，用生油调和涂抹于疮口上，每日三次。
皂荚丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗蜂病生于项间，三五相连，如弹子大小，也伴有肿痛。
皂荚（八两，其中四两捶碎，用新汲水二升浸泡一夜，捣碎绞取汁液四两；去皮，用酥油一两涂抹，炙烤至焦黄）。牛蒡子、蜗牛、牵牛子（微炒，以上各半两）。将上述药物研成细末，取前面的皂荚汁放入银锅中，用慢火熬至一升，然后加入另外两种药物，继续熬制，制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸，用藿香汤送下，每日空腹及晚饭前服用。
索豆散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗蜂病。
索豆（二两，炒熟）、白蔹（一两）、牡蛎（一两，烧成灰）。将药物研成细末，每次用温酒调服一钱，每日三次。
治疗蜂病的方子（出自《圣惠方》）。
用人屎、蛇蜕皮灰、腊月猪脂，混合后敷贴。另一版本方中有麝香。
蜂窠膏（出自《千金方》），治疗蜂病。
将蜂窠烧成灰，炙烤至黄后研末。也可以用腊月猪膏调和敷于孔中。另一版本治疗鼻内息肉外突形成的瘤，流出脓血者，这是蜂病。单方用蜂房炙焦研末，酒调服一钱，粥饮调服也可以。空腹每日服用一次。
蜂病初生时，形状像桃子且瘙痒，搔抓后会扩大如鸡蛋大小，像倒扣的手掌那样。（出自《圣惠方》）
用熬盐熨烫患处，三宿四天可愈。如果不好，到百日会形成“疬”，形状大如四五寸，又宽三寸，中间生出蜂作孔，就有数百只。治疗方法是用石硫黄，随多少用量，点燃蜡烛烧令汁液流出，滴入疮孔中。片刻后皮肤中可见数十只蜂，只有蜂全部出来才能痊愈。
(Attached Discussion)
The disease known as "Feng" (Bee-related pathology) arises from irregular diet and overexertion, combined with excessive drinking of running water when thirsty. This occurs because bee venom is not expelled, leading to pathological changes. At the onset, the root of the lesion is in the neck, where multiple scrofula nodes (lymphatic swellings) become swollen simultaneously, ulcerate, and form sores resembling carbuncles. After healing, it recurs, with its root lying in the Spleen.
Formulas
Xionghuang Huangqin San (Cinnabar and Scutellaria Powder), from *Qianjin Fang*, treats the initial onset of Feng disease in the neck scrofula nodes, where three or four nodes are connected and ulcerated. This condition results from drinking running water, leaving bee venom unexpelled, with the root in the Spleen. Xionghuang (Realgar) serves as the principal herb, while Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) acts as an assistant.
Ingredients: Xionghuang (Realgar) and Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) (each 1 liang), Fengfang (Honeycomb) (one piece), Biejia (Tartaric Turtle Shell), Huixiang (Fennel), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (each 0.5 liang), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper) (300 grains). Pound and sieve the ingredients, apply to the sore surface once daily for ten days. *Waitai Miyao* excludes Xionghuang and Huangqin.
Wuxiang San (Five Fragrances Powder), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats Feng disease manifesting in the neck and nape, presenting as linked, swollen, and painful nodules.
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Agarwood) (1.5 liang), Dingxiang (Clove) (1 liang), Muxiang (Costus Root) (1.5 liang), Xunluxiang (Frankincense) (1.5 liang), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (1.5 liang), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus) (1.5 liang), Shexiang (Musk) (1 fen, finely ground). Pound the herbs into a fine powder, sift, and mix thoroughly. Take 1 qian per dose, decoct with one zhongzhan of water until reduced to six parts, and take warm on an empty stomach and before evening meals.
Lufeng San (Dew Honeycomb Powder), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats Feng disease with a distinct head.
Ingredients: Lufengfang (Dew-exposed Honeycomb) (one piece), Biejia (Tartaric Turtle Shell) (1 fen), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit) (1 fen), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper) (100 grains), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (1 fen), Xionghuang (Realgar) (1 fen, finely ground). Grind all into a fine powder, incorporate the Xionghuang, and mix with raw oil to apply to the sore surface three times daily.
Zaojia Wan (Soap Pod Pill), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats Feng disease occurring between the neck nodes, appearing in clusters of three to five, like pea-sized balls, accompanied by swelling and pain.
Ingredients: Zaojia (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) (8 liang; crush 4 liang, soak overnight in 2 sheng of fresh well water, pound and squeeze to obtain 4 liang of juice; remove skin, coat with 1 liang of su (lard/butter), roast until yellow and charred); Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Woniu (Snail), Qianniuzi (Pharbitidis Semen) (slightly roasted, each 0.5 liang). Grind into a fine powder. Take the previously prepared Zaojia juice in a silver pot, simmer slowly until reduced to 1 sheng, then add the other two medicines and continue simmering. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with Huoxiang (Patchouli) decoction, on an empty stomach and before evening meals.
Suodou San (Suo Dou Powder), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats Feng disease.
Ingredients: Suodou (2 liang, stir-fried until cooked), Bailian (Ampelopsis Radix) (1 liang), Moli (Oyster Shell) (1 liang, calcined to ash). Grind into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose mixed with warm wine, three times daily.
Formula for Treating Feng Disease (from *Shenghui Fang*).
Use human feces, ash of snake skin, and lard from the twelfth lunar month, mix and apply externally. Another version includes Shexiang (Musk).
Fengke Gao (Honeycomb Ointment), from *Qianjin Fang*, treats Feng disease.
Burn honeycombs to ash, roast until yellow, and grind to powder. Alternatively, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month and apply into the pores. Another variant treats nasal polyps protruding externally forming tumors with pus and blood discharge, identified as Feng disease. A simple formula uses honeycomb roasted until charred, ground to powder, taken with wine (1 qian) or congee drink. Take once daily on an empty stomach.
When Feng disease first appears, it resembles a peach and is itchy; scratching causes it to enlarge to the size of a chicken egg, resembling an inverted hand. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Apply hot salt compresses. It heals within three nights and four days. If it does not heal, after one hundred days it becomes a "Li" (scrofula), measuring four to five cun in length and three cun in width, with holes containing hundreds of bees. The treatment involves using Shi Liuhuang (Stibnite), burning a candle to melt it until liquid flows out, and dripping it into the sore holes. Within moments, dozens of bees can be seen emerging from the skin; only when all bees have exited will the patient recover.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Burn dead dung beetles to ash, grind finely, mix with vinegar, and apply.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Burn crow heads to ash, grind finely, and apply.