夫肾者主水。脾则主土。土性克水。脾与肾俱。相为表里。胃为水谷之海。今胃虚不能
传化
气
状
偃则惊。惊则咳甚。小便黄涩是也。
方
消水肿归气饮子 专治面虚肿浮。四肢肿大。甚者入腹胁。致胸满气喘。微嗽。飧
泄
。眠卧
苏叶（连嫩枝一两二钱） 大腹皮（三钱） 川木通（四钱） 茯苓皮 姜皮 陈皮 桑
皮
桔梗
每
全
日。宜。
防风散（出直指方）治风肿。皮肤麻木不仁。或时疼痛。
麻黄（去节） 牵牛（炒） 甘草（炙各一分半） 杏仁（去皮尖） 防风 半夏（制）
芍药
辣桂
苏叶
分气补汤（出医方集成）治心郁气结。发为遍体浮肿。上气喘急。
大腹皮（炒） 香附子（炒去毛） 白茯苓 桔梗（各一两） 木通 甘草炙 川芎 前
胡
青皮
咀。每服四
钱
茯苓散（一名槟榔散出医方集成）治诸般气肿等疾。
芫花（醋拌炒） 泽泻 郁李仁 甜葶苈 汉防己（各二钱半） 陈皮（去白半两） 瞿
麦（半两）
（半两） 上
为末。每
又服。肿
红豆散（出危氏方）治身肿皮紧。
丁香 木香（各三钱） 缩砂 红豆 白姜 桂皮 陈皮 青皮 桔梗 胡椒（各五钱）
上为
赤小豆汤（出医方集成）治血气俱热。遂生疮疥。变为肿满。或烦渴。小便不
利。
赤小豆 当归（去芦炒） 商陆 泽泻 桑白皮（炙） 连翘仁 赤芍药 汉防己 木
猪苓（去
加犀角。
加味肾气膏（出医方集成）治肾虚腰肿。小便不利。
附子（炮二两） 白茯苓（去皮） 泽泻 山茱萸（取肉净） 山药（炒） 车前子（酒
煮） 牡
丹皮
炼蜜为
丸。
气实丸 专治腰胁俱病。如抱一瓮。肌肤坚硬。按之如鼓。两脚肿满。曲膝仰卧不
能屈伸。
寒。并服之。
黑牵牛 大黄（一两半） 槟榔 青皮（去白瓤各一两炒） 南木香 羌活 川芎 陈
皮
（炒）
丸。
生姜灯心
雄黄神金散（出宣明论）
雄黄 泽泻 椒目（减半） 大戟 巴戟 茯苓（去黑皮） 甘遂 芫花（醋五升浸一
日炒）
葶
空心
用
根
加桑白皮。从心肿。根在肋。加雄黄。从肢肿。根在脾。加甘遂。从口肿。根在小肠。加巴
戟
木香丸 专能退胀消肿。
木香（三钱） 槟榔（二钱半） 枳实（一两） 枳壳（半两） 萝卜子（一两） 黑
牵牛（一两）
白
丸。用
淡
葱白膏
葱青白（切半升） 菘菜子（半升） 葶苈（半升炒） 蒴 （切半升） 莽草（一两
切） 青木
香
三沸。令
水
大丸（出三因方）治通身肿满。及痰气食积。伤寒感风。脾气横泄。
羌活 白术（各半两） 陈皮 木通（去皮） 黄 （去芦） 桑白皮（各三分） 木
香（一分）
黑
食
前
用稀粥投之。用热茶亦可。须七日后。方可再服。已得泻。急欲止之。投白粥即自止。妇人
产前并服之。既服此药。须住他药三日。及不得吃生冷荤腥及滋味一日。只软饭淡粥可也。
次日早。进千金散。
千金散
藿香 甘草（炙） 神曲（炒） 干姜（炮） 茯苓（各一两） 人参 桂心（各半两）
陈皮
浓朴
神秘汤（出卫生宝鉴）治喘嗽吐痰。肿满。脾肺虚损。
陈皮 生姜 紫苏 茯苓 人参 木香 桑白皮（各等分） 上 咀。水三升。煎至一
升。
去滓。大湿分作三度服。
鳖甲汤（出圣济总录）治水气。面目浮肿。因虚劳香港脚所致者。
鳖甲（去裙 醋炙焦二两） 桃仁（七枚汤浸去皮尖） 人参 柴胡（去苗） 当归（切
焙）
枳
盏。浸
药三
葱白膏方（出千金方）
葱白 菘菜子 葶苈子 葫芦根 蒺藜子 丹参（各半两） 猪膏（五升） 上 咀如
法煎
膏
蒺藜汤（出千金方）凡虚热石淋。当因中冷湿伤。停聚在里。久变成热。及水
病肿满。腹大
病成此。皆肾热虚
外以此汤洗四肢。竟以
蒺藜子 赤小豆 葱心青皮（各一升） 菘菜子（三升） 蒴 （五升） 巴豆（一枚
合皮熬）
上咀。以水二斗。煮取八升。以淋洗肿处。
猪蹄汤（出千金方）治服石发热。因劳损热盛。当风露卧肿方。
猪蹄（一双） 蒴 （三升） 蒺藜（一升碎） 葶苈（五合） 黄柏（五两） 上
咀。以水一
斗。煮取三升。冷浴日三。
郁李仁散（出经验良方）治肿满。小便不利。
郁李仁 陈皮 槟榔 茯苓 白术（各一两） 甘遂（五钱） 上为末。每服二钱姜一
片枣
一枚
茯苓苏子丸（出三因方）治面肿。小便涩。心腹胀满。
茯苓 苏子 杏仁（去皮尖各二两） 橘皮（去白） 防己 葶苈（隔纸炒各一两一分）
上
为末
无碍丸（出卫生宝录）治脾病蓄水横流。四肢肿满。及心腹胀满。喘不得卧。
大腹皮（二两） 木香（半两） 蓬莪术 京三棱 槟榔 郁李仁（各一两） 上为末。
炒麦
紫金丸（出危氏方）
白姜 香附子（炒去毛） 紫金皮 石菖蒲（去芦毛） 青木香 碱砂（ 红） 上等
分。为
细末
酒吞
小女曲散 疗利后虚肿水肿者。服此药。小便得利。上肿亦消。
女曲（一升生用） 干姜 细辛 椒目 附子（炮去皮脐） 桂心（各一两） 上为散。
酒服
方寸匕。不知服二三匕。日三。产后虚满者大良。
忌猪肉生葱生菜。
中军候黑丸（出千金方）治水从头面至脚肿。头眩痛身虚。名曰元水。体肿。
大小便涩。
芫花（三两） 巴豆（八分） 杏仁（五分） 桂心 桔梗（各四分） 上为末。炼蜜
丸。如
胡豆大
大戟散（出经验良方）男子用药治脾元虚惫。水气肿满。
红牙大戟（炒主脾） 甜葶苈（炒主肺） 黑牵牛（半生半熟主肾） 续随子（炒去壳
主肝）
甘遂
心
汤。
用生
二十
女人用此方（出经验良方）治证同前。
芫花（醋浸瓦炒七次） 牵牛（黑者半生半炒各等分） 上为末。醋煮面糊为丸。如梧
桐子
大。
人止
精肉
木香丸（出直指方）
木香 青皮 黄连 橘红（各一钱） 胡椒（一钱半） 上为末。入巴豆肉不用去油一
钱。
面糊
枳壳丸（出经验良方）治遍身黄肿。外肾亦肿。
枳壳（炒） 香附子（炒去毛） 茴香（微炒） 萝卜子（微炒各等分） 上为末。煮
面糊为
丸。如
桑根白皮饮 专疗脾胃水气。面目手足 肿。胃坚腹满。短气不能动摇。
桑根白皮（切二升） 桂心（一尺） 生姜（三两） 人参（一两） 上切。以水三升。
煮桑白
皮得一升。绞去滓。内桂心等各味。协议饴一十两煮之。煎得七合。五更服。须臾当下水。
不尽
吹鼻散 专治身面四肢浮肿。有虫。去鼻中息肉。阴黄。黄胆。及暴急黄。
瓜蒂 丁香（各七枚） 小豆（七枚） 上为末。纳豆许于鼻中。少时黄水出瘥。
摩膏（出千金方）治肤表久肿。病须按方内外攻之。可一概除。
生商陆（一斤煎可得二升） 上水煎令黄去滓。以摩肿。亦可服少许。并涂以纸覆上。
干
辄敷
羊胃汤 专治久病羸瘦。不生肌肉。水气在胁下。不能食。四肢烦热。
羊胃（一枚切） 白术（一升切） 上用水二斗。煮取九升。服一升。日三。三日尽。
更作
两剂
治心下有水（出肘后方）
白术（三两） 泽泻（五两） 上锉。以水三升煎取一升半。分二次服。
黑龙丸 专治食气。遍身黄肿。喘不得食。心胸满闷。
皂角（去皮子醋炙黄为末一钱） 巴豆（七粒去皮油） 上为末。用醋及好黑豆为糊丸
如麻
子大
大豆煎（出千金方）治男子女人新久肿。得风气入腹。妇人新产上圊则风入脏
。腹中如马鞭
用大豆一斗拣净。以水五斗。煮取一斗五升。澄清内釜中。以一斗半美酒内中。更煎取
九升
若急
性饮
又方（出千金方）
用楮皮枝叶一大束。切煮取汁。随多酿酒。但以饮醉为佳。不过三四日。肿少退。以后
可常
又方（出千金方）
用鲤鱼。长一尺五寸。以尿渍一宿。平旦木篦从口贯至尾。微火炙令熟去皮。宿勿食。
空腹
香附子（出经验良方）治酒肿腹肿。脾虚发肿。
用香附子净洗去皮毛。用酸米醋煮。焙干。嚼三十粒。久之败水渐从小便利去。肿退仍
能饮
皂角
生萝
换
七
治香港脚水肿气息 急。
用钓樟柳煎服。并将皮煎汤。洗疮痍。风湿疥癣。
又方
用豪猪。取其肚。烧干和肚屎用之。捣细末。每朝空心温酒调下二钱。有患水病鼓胀者。
服
桑椹方 专治水胀。或不下则满溢。若水下则虚竭。还胀。十无一活。
用桑椹子并楮皮二件。先将楮皮细切。以水二斗。煮取一斗。去滓。入桑椹重煮五升。
以好糯米五升酿为酒。每服一升。
若肿遍有所起者。（出肘后方）
以水和灰涂之。燥复更涂。
又方（出肘后方）
用赤小豆麻子合捣。以敷肿上。
又方（出肘后方）
用削植梧桐木。煮取汁。渍之。并饮下少许。加赤小豆妙。
又方（出肘后方）
用煮豉汁饮之。以滓敷脚。
治一切肿方
用红蓝花熟橘捣取汁。服之。不过再三服便愈。若多服更妙。若肿而大喘者。亦宜进此
药。
治水病瘥后。口中干燥。热疮出方。
用铁铛。中着水一小斗。煮金器。不问多少。煎取二小升。出金。用水着病患口中含良
久。
背肿方（出危氏方）
以炼石涂之立瘥。
大枣汤（出本草方）治四肢肿满。
以白术三两。 咀。每服半两。水一盏半。大枣三枚。拍破同煎。至九分。去滓温服。
日
乌梅醋法（出危氏方）治手指甲头肿。
用乌梅槌碎去核肉。只取仁。研细和米醋入盐少许。以指浸之自愈。
治面目手足有微肿。常不能好者。（出千金方）
用楮叶切二升。以水四升煮取三升。去滓。内米煮作粥。食如常食勿绝。冬则预取叶干
之。
抵圣丸（出杨氏家藏方）治男子妇人头面手足虚肿。
以苦葶苈。不拘多少。于火上隔纸炒过。杵为细末。枣肉为丸。如小豆大。每服十丸。
煎麻
滑食
夏月饮红白酒后。食冷面。但觉胸中不快。次日手背面皆浮肿。服五子五皮饮。
送红丸子。
又方
凡理肿从足始。转上入腹。猪肝一具细切。先以布搓净。更以醋洗。以蒜齑拌食可也。
如顿
香薷丸（出十便良方）疗暴水。风水。气水肿。或疮中有水。通身皆肿。
甘香薷（一斤） 白术（七两） 上捣术下筛。浓煮香薷取汁。和术为丸。饮服如梧桐
子大
十丸
加减五苓散（出朱氏集验方）治水疾。
木猪苓 白茯苓 白术 板桂（各七钱） 泽泻（一两） 南木香 丁香 沉香 槟榔
（各
三钱）
加甘遂
三二次
甘草者
从小
下。
沉香大腹皮汤（出朱氏集验方）治肿。
沉香 陈皮 良姜 附子 丁香 川芎 白豆蔻 草豆蔻（各半两） 浓朴 大腹子（各
一两
去
滓。
沉香附子汤（出朱氏集验方）治肿病。大凡肿病。因积而得。先用祛积药。既
除而肿再作。
则中焦下焦不升降
附子一只（生去皮脐切成片） 上用生姜十数片。水三盏。煎至八分。次用沉香浓磨二
钱
许。
吃三
生料五苓散（出直指方）去水退肿。
泽泻（锉二十两） 猪苓（去皮） 赤茯苓（去皮） 白术（去芦各一十五两） 桂（去
皮一十
两）
下。食
黄人
治胃水。四肢肿满方。（出千金方）
猪肾（一具） 茯苓（四两） 防己 橘皮 玄参 黄芩 杏仁 泽泻 桑白皮（各二
两）
猪苓
泻、
桑
日一
泄水丸
上料加芒硝半两。商陆半两。为末水丸。根据前服。如小豆大。每服五十丸水下。
胡椒宣气丸 专治浮肿。
浓朴（姜汁制用巴豆二八粒轻手破同浓朴四两炒热去豆用） 菌头萝子（一两） 羌活
（一
两）
用
灯心枣
寸气丸 专治脾肾气虚。肾水流溢。四肢作肿。
大蒜（五枚锉去皮碎） 附子（一大只去脐切作） 赤小豆（拣五两） 上同于砂锅中。
用水
五升
白花商陆根（半两） 车前子（二钱半） 沉香（二钱） 木香（三钱） 上件同附子
薏苡仁
末。煮
平胃散 专治肿病。不进饮食。
萝卜子一盏。白水煎取清汁。煎平胃散。上每服二钱。以煎萝卜子汁一盏。加姜一片枣
一枚
胃苓丸 专治肿。
平胃散 五苓散 上各一贴。用大蒜蒸熟和入胃苓二药为丸梧桐子大每服五十丸煎木通
汤吞
磁石丸 专治诸气肿。大有妙效。
羌活 陈皮（去白） 木香 泽泻 附子（炮去皮脐焙干） 槟榔 白术 赤茯苓（去
皮）
苁蓉
甲（醋炙
令黄）
两为
末。用
焙干。
肾脏主管水液代谢。脾脏主管土性。土能克制水，脾与肾互为表里。胃是水谷精微汇聚的海港。如今胃气虚弱，无法传导和化生气血，导致气机停滞，进而引发惊恐；惊恐则使咳嗽加剧，出现小便黄赤且排尿涩痛的症状。
消水肿归气饮子：专门治疗面部虚浮肿胀，四肢肿大，严重时肿势蔓延至腹部和胁肋，导致胸部胀满、气喘、轻微咳嗽、完谷不化的泄泻。
药材：苏叶（带嫩枝一两二钱）、大腹皮（三钱）、川木通（四钱）、茯苓皮、姜皮、陈皮、桑白皮、桔梗。
用法：将上述药材切碎，每次服用四钱，加水煎煮，空腹温服，每日两次，宜在早晚服用。
防风散（出自《直指方》）：治疗风邪引起的浮肿，皮肤麻木不知痛痒，或时而疼痛。
药材：麻黄（去节）、牵牛子（炒制）、甘草（炙制，各一分半）、杏仁（去皮尖）、防风、半夏（炮制）、芍药、辣桂（肉桂的一种）、苏叶。
用法：将上述药材切碎，每次服用四钱，加水煎煮，空腹温服。
分气补汤（出自《医方集成》）：治疗心气郁结，引发全身浮肿，上气喘急。
药材：大腹皮（炒制）、香附子（炒制去毛）、白茯苓、桔梗（各一两）、木通、甘草（炙制）、川芎、前胡、青皮。
用法：将上述药材切碎，每次服用四钱，加水煎煮，空腹温服。
茯苓散（又名槟榔散，出自《医方集成》）：治疗各种气肿等疾病。
药材：芫花（醋拌炒制）、泽泻、郁李仁、甜葶苈、汉防己（各二钱半）、陈皮（去白，半两）、瞿麦（半两）。
用法：将上述药材研为细末，每次服用二钱，温水送服，空腹服用，以消肿为目的。
红豆散（出自《危氏方》）：治疗身体肿胀，皮肤紧绷。
药材：丁香、木香（各三钱）、缩砂仁、红豆、白姜、桂皮、陈皮、青皮、桔梗、胡椒（各五钱）。
用法：将上述药材研为细末，每次服用二钱，温水送服，空腹服用。
赤小豆汤（出自《医方集成》）：治疗气血俱热，从而生疮疥，演变为肿胀满闷，或烦躁口渴，小便不利。
药材：赤小豆、当归（去芦头炒制）、商陆、泽泻、桑白皮（炙制）、连翘仁、赤芍药、汉防己、木猪苓（去黑皮）。
加减法：若热盛加犀角。
加味肾气膏（出自《医方集成》）：治疗肾虚导致的腰部肿胀，小便不利。
药材：附子（炮制，二两）、白茯苓（去皮）、泽泻、山茱萸（取净肉）、山药（炒制）、车前子（酒煮）、牡丹皮。
用法：炼蜜为丸。
气实丸：专门治疗腰胁部均患病，感觉像抱着一个瓮一样，肌肤坚硬，按压如鼓声，双脚肿胀满闷，弯曲膝盖仰卧时不能屈伸。
药材：寒水石、黑牵牛、大黄（一两半）、槟榔、青皮（去白瓤，各一两，炒制）、南木香、羌活、川芎、陈皮。
用法：研为细末，炼蜜为丸，梧桐子大，每次服用三十丸，生姜灯心草汤送服。
雄黄神金散（出自《宣明论》）：
药材：雄黄、泽泻、椒目（减半）、大戟、巴戟天、茯苓（去黑皮）、甘遂、芫花（用醋五升浸泡一日后炒制）。
用法：研为细末，空心温酒调服。
加减法：若从心脏部位开始肿，根部在肋，加雄黄；从肢体肿，根部在脾，加甘遂；从口部肿，根部在小肠，加巴戟天。
木香丸：专门能消退胀满，消除水肿。
药材：木香（三钱）、槟榔（二钱半）、枳实（一两）、枳壳（半两）、萝卜子（一两）、黑牵牛（一两）。
用法：研为细末，面糊为丸，梧桐子大，每次服用三十丸，淡姜汤送服。
葱白膏：
药材：葱青白部分（切，半升）、菘菜子（半升）、葶苈子（半升，炒制）、蒴藋（切，半升）、莽草（一两，切）、青木香。
用法：煎煮三沸，令其浓缩，用水调和外敷。
大丸（出自《三因方》）：治疗全身肿胀满闷，以及痰气食积，伤寒感风，脾气横逆泄泻。
药材：羌活、白术（各半两）、陈皮、木通（去皮）、黄芪（去芦）、桑白皮（各三分）、木香（一分）。
用法：研为细末，黑糖为丸，食前服用。
注意：用稀粥送服，用热茶也可以。必须七日后，方可再服。如果已经得泻，急于止泻，投喂白粥即可自止。妇人产前也可服用。既然服用了此药，须停止其他药物三日，并且不得吃生冷荤腥及味道厚重的食物，只可吃软饭淡粥。次日早晨，进服千金散。
千金散：
药材：藿香、甘草（炙制）、神曲（炒制）、干姜（炮制）、茯苓（各一两）、人参、桂心（各半两）、陈皮、浓朴。
用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，温水送服。
神秘汤（出自《卫生宝鉴》）：治疗喘嗽吐痰，肿胀满闷，脾肺虚损。
药材：陈皮、生姜、紫苏、茯苓、人参、木香、桑白皮（各等分）。
用法：将上述药材切碎，用水三升，煎至一升，去渣滓，分三次温服。
鳖甲汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗水气病，面目浮肿，因虚劳脚气所致者。
药材：鳖甲（去裙边，醋炙焦，二两）、桃仁（七枚，汤浸去皮尖）、人参、柴胡（去苗）、当归（切焙）、枳实。
用法：每服四钱，加水一盏，煎至七分，去渣，温服。
葱白膏方（出自《千金方》）：
药材：葱白、菘菜子、葶苈子、葫芦根、蒺藜子、丹参（各半两）、猪膏（五升）。
用法：将上述药材切碎，按法煎煮成膏。
蒺藜汤（出自《千金方》）：凡是虚热石淋，应当因为中冷湿伤，停聚在体内，久变成热，以及水病肿满，腹大。
病因：病成此状，皆因肾热虚。
用法：外用以此汤洗四肢。
药材：蒺藜子、赤小豆、葱心青皮（各一升）、菘菜子（三升）、蒴藋（五升）、巴豆（一枚，合皮熬制）。
用法：将上述药材切碎，用水二斗，煮取八升，用来淋洗肿胀处。
猪蹄汤（出自《千金方》）：治疗服用石药发热，因劳损热盛，当风露卧导致的肿胀。
药材：猪蹄（一双）、蒴藋（三升）、蒺藜（一升，碎）、葶苈（五合）、黄柏（五两）。
用法：将上述药材切碎，用水一斗，煮取三升，冷却后洗浴，每日三次。
郁李仁散（出自《经验良方》）：治疗肿胀满闷，小便不利。
药材：郁李仁、陈皮、槟榔、茯苓、白术（各一两）、甘遂（五钱）。
用法：研为细末，每次服用二钱，生姜一片，大枣一枚，温水送服。
茯苓苏子丸（出自《三因方》）：治疗面部肿胀，小便涩滞，心腹胀满。
药材：茯苓、苏子、杏仁（去皮尖，各二两）、橘皮（去白）、防己、葶苈（隔纸炒，各一两一分）。
用法：研为细末，炼蜜为丸，梧桐子大，每次服用二十丸，米汤送服。
无碍丸（出自《卫生宝录》）：治疗脾病蓄水横流，四肢肿胀满闷，以及心腹胀满，喘息不能平卧。
药材：大腹皮（二两）、木香（半两）、蓬莪术、京三棱、槟榔、郁李仁（各一两）。
用法：研为细末，炒麦面为糊，和药为丸，梧桐子大，每次服用三十丸，温水送服。
紫金丸（出自《危氏方》）：
药材：白姜、香附子（炒制去毛）、紫金皮、石菖蒲（去芦毛）、青木香、碱砂（煅红）。
用法：上等分，研为细末，酒吞服。
小女曲散：治疗痢疾后虚肿水肿者。服用此药，小便得利，上部肿胀亦消。
药材：女曲（一升，生用）、干姜、细辛、椒目、附子（炮制去皮脐）、桂心（各一两）。
用法：研为散剂，酒服方寸匕。若无效，服二三匕，每日三次。产后虚满者效果极佳。
禁忌：忌猪肉、生葱、生菜。
中军候黑丸（出自《千金方》）：治疗水气从头面至脚肿，头眩痛身虚，名曰元水，体肿，大小便涩滞。
药材：芫花（三两）、巴豆（八分）、杏仁（五分）、桂心、桔梗（各四分）。
用法：研为细末，炼蜜为丸，如胡豆大，每次服用五丸，温水送服。
大戟散（出自《经验良方》）：男子用药治脾元虚惫，水气肿满。
药材：红牙大戟（炒，主脾）、甜葶苈（炒，主肺）、黑牵牛（半生半熟，主肾）、续随子（炒去壳，主肝）、甘遂。
用法：研为细末，温水送服。
女人用此方（出自《经验良方》）：治疗证候同前。
药材：芫花（醋浸瓦炒七次）、牵牛（黑色者，半生半炒，各等分）。
用法：研为细末，醋煮面糊为丸，如梧桐子大，每次服用十丸，温水送服。
木香丸（出自《直指方》）：
药材：木香、青皮、黄连、橘红（各一钱）、胡椒（一钱半）。
用法：研为细末，入巴豆肉不用去油一钱，面糊为丸，梧桐子大，每次服用十丸，温水送服。
枳壳丸（出自《经验良方》）：治疗遍身黄肿，外肾亦肿。
药材：枳壳（炒）、香附子（炒去毛）、茴香（微炒）、萝卜子（微炒，各等分）。
用法：研为细末，煮面糊为丸，梧桐子大，每次服用三十丸，温水送服。
桑根白皮饮：专门治疗脾胃水气，面目手足肿胀，胃坚腹满，短气不能动摇。
药材：桑根白皮（切，二升）、桂心（一尺）、生姜（三两）、人参（一两）。
用法：将上述药材切碎，用水三升，煮桑白皮得一升，绞去渣滓，内入桂心等各味，协议饴糖一十两煮之，煎得七合，五更服。须臾当下水，不尽再服。
吹鼻散：专门治疗身面四肢浮肿，有虫，去鼻中息肉，阴黄，黄疸，及暴急黄。
药材：瓜蒂、丁香（各七枚）、小豆（七枚）。
用法：研为细末，纳豆许于鼻中，少时黄水出即愈。
摩膏（出自《千金方》）：治疗肤表久肿，病须按方内外攻之，可一概除。
药材：生商陆（一斤，煎可得二升）。
用法：以上水煎令黄去滓，以摩肿。亦可服少许，并涂以纸覆上，干辄敷。
羊胃汤：专门治疗久病羸瘦，不生肌肉，水气在胁下，不能食，四肢烦热。
药材：羊胃（一枚，切）、白术（一升，切）。
用法：用水二斗，煮取九升，服一升，日三。三日尽，更作两剂。
治心下有水（出自《肘后方》）：
药材：白术（三两）、泽泻（五两）。
用法：锉碎，用水三升煎取一升半，分二次服。
黑龙丸：专门治疗食气，遍身黄肿，喘不得食，心胸满闷。
药材：皂角（去皮子，醋炙黄为末，一钱）、巴豆（七粒，去皮油）。
用法：研为细末，用醋及好黑豆为糊丸，如麻子大，每次服用五丸，温水送服。
大豆煎（出自《千金方》）：治疗男子女人新久肿，得风气入腹，妇人新产上圊则风入脏，腹中如马鞭。
用法：用大豆一斗拣净，以水五斗，煮取一斗五升，澄清内釜中，以一斗半美酒内中，更煎取九升。若急性饮水。
又方（出自《千金方》）：
用法：用楮皮枝叶一大束，切煮取汁，随多酿酒，但以饮醉为佳。不过三四日，肿少退，以后可常服。
又方（出自《千金方》）：
用法：用鲤鱼，长一尺五寸，以尿渍一宿，平旦木篦从口贯至尾，微火炙令熟去皮，宿勿食，空腹服。
香附子（出自《经验良方》）：治疗酒肿腹肿，脾虚发肿。
用法：用香附子净洗去皮毛，用酸米醋煮，焙干，嚼三十粒，久之败水渐从小便利去，肿退仍能饮酒。
治香港脚水肿气息急：
用法：用钓樟柳煎服，并将皮煎汤，洗疮痍，风湿疥癣。
又方：
用法：用豪猪，取其肚，烧干和肚屎用之，捣细末，每朝空心温酒调下二钱。有患水病鼓胀者，服之。
桑椹方：专门治水胀，或不下则满溢，若水下则虚竭，还胀，十无一活。
用法：用桑椹子并楮皮二件，先将楮皮细切，以水二斗，煮取一斗，去滓，入桑椹重煮五升，以好糯米五升酿为酒，每服一升。
若肿遍有所起者（出自《肘后方》）：
用法：以水和灰涂之，燥复更涂。
又方（出自《肘后方》）：
用法：用削植梧桐木，煮取汁，渍之，并饮下少许，加赤小豆妙。
又方（出自《肘后方》）：
用法：用煮豉汁饮之，以滓敷脚。
治一切肿方：
用法：用红蓝花熟橘捣取汁，服之。不过再三服便愈。若多服更妙。若肿而大喘者，亦宜进此药。
治水病瘥后，口中干燥，热疮出方：
用法：用铁铛，中着水一小斗，煮金器，不问多少，煎取二小升，出金，用水着病患口中含良久。
大枣汤（出自《本草方》）：治疗四肢肿满。
用法：以白术三两，切碎，每服半两，水一盏半，大枣三枚，拍破同煎，至九分，去滓温服，日三。
乌梅醋法（出自《危氏方》）：治疗手指甲头肿。
用法：用乌梅槌碎去核肉，只取仁，研细和米醋入盐少许，以指浸之自愈。
治面目手足有微肿，常不能好者（出自《千金方》）：
用法：用楮叶切二升，以水四升煮取三升，去滓，内米煮作粥，食如常食勿绝。冬则预取叶干之。
抵圣丸（出自《杨氏家藏方》）：治疗男子妇人头面手足虚肿。
用法：以苦葶苈，不拘多少，于火上隔纸炒过，杵为细末，枣肉为丸，如小豆大，每服十丸，煎麻黄汤送服。
夏月饮红白酒后，食冷面，但觉胸中不快，次日手背面皆浮肿，服五子五皮饮，送红丸子。
又方：
凡理肿从足始，转上入腹，猪肝一具细切，先以布搓净，更以醋洗，以蒜齑拌食可也。如顿服。
香薷丸（出自《十便良方》）：疗暴水，风水，气水肿，或疮中有水，通身皆肿。
药材：甘香薷（一斤）、白术（七两）。
用法：上捣术下筛，浓煮香薷取汁，和术为丸，饮服如梧桐子大，每次服用十丸。
加减五苓散（出自《朱氏集验方》）：治水疾。
药材：木猪苓、白茯苓、白术、板桂（各七钱）、泽泻（一两）、南木香、丁香、沉香、槟榔（各三钱）。
加减法：加甘遂。
用法：三二次，甘草者，从小便下。
沉香大腹皮汤（出自《朱氏集验方》）：治疗肿。
药材：沉香、陈皮、良姜、附子、丁香、川芎、白豆蔻、草豆蔻（各半两）、浓朴、大腹子（各一两）。
用法：去滓，温服。
沉香附子汤（出自《朱氏集验方》）：治疗肿病。大凡肿病，因积而得，先用祛积药，既除而肿再作，则中焦下焦不升降。
药材：附子一只（生去皮脐切成片）。
用法：上用生姜十数片，水三盏，煎至八分，次用沉香浓磨二钱许，吃三服。
生料五苓散（出自《直指方》）：去水退肿。
药材：泽泻（锉二十两）、猪苓（去皮）、赤茯苓（去皮）、白术（去芦各一十五两）、桂（去皮一十两）。
用法：下食前服。
治胃水，四肢肿满方（出自《千金方》）：
药材：猪肾（一具）、茯苓（四两）、防己、橘皮、玄参、黄芩、杏仁、泽泻、桑白皮（各二两）、猪苓。
用法：日一服。
泄水丸：
用法：上料加芒硝半两，商陆半两，为末水丸，根据前服，如小豆大，每服五十丸水下。
胡椒宣气丸：专门治疗浮肿。
药材：浓朴（姜汁制用巴豆二八粒轻手破同浓朴四两炒热去豆用）、菌头萝子（一两）、羌活（一两）。
用法：用灯心枣汤送服。
寸气丸：专门治疗脾肾气虚，肾水流溢，四肢作肿。
药材：大蒜（五枚锉去皮碎）、附子（一大只去脐切作）、赤小豆（拣五两）。
用法：上同于砂锅中，用水五升，白花商陆根（半两）、车前子（二钱半）、沉香（二钱）、木香（三钱），上件同附子薏苡仁末，煮。
平胃散：专门治疗肿病，不进饮食。
用法：萝卜子一盏，白水煎取清汁，煎平胃散，上每服二钱，以煎萝卜子汁一盏，加姜一片枣一枚。
胃苓丸：专门治疗肿。
用法：平胃散、五苓散，上各一贴，用大蒜蒸熟和入胃苓二药为丸梧桐子大，每服五十丸，煎木通汤吞。
磁石丸：专门治疗诸气肿，大有妙效。
药材：羌活、陈皮（去白）、木香、泽泻、附子（炮去皮脐焙干）、槟榔、白术、赤茯苓（去皮）、苁蓉、甲（醋炙令黄）。
用法：两为末，用焙干。
The Kidney governs water metabolism. The Spleen governs the Earth element. Earth controls Water, and the Spleen and Kidney are exterior-interiorly related. The Stomach is the sea of food and fluids. Currently, due to Stomach Qi deficiency, it cannot transmit and transform Qi properly, leading to a recumbent posture (due to edema making lying flat difficult), which in turn triggers fright; fright exacerbates coughing, resulting in yellow and astringent urination.
Formula: Xiao Shui Zhong Gui Qi Yin Zi (Edema-Reducing Qi-Restoring Decoction) specifically treats facial flaccid swelling, limb enlargement, and in severe cases, swelling extending to the abdomen and hypochondrium, causing chest fullness, asthma, slight cough, and undigested food diarrhea.
Herbs: Perilla Leaf with tender branches (1 liang 2 qian), Areca Peel (3 qian), Chuan Mu Tong (4 qian), Poria Cocos Peel, Ginger Peel, Tangerine Peel, Mulberry Root Bark, Platycodon Root.
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct in water, and take warm three times daily.
Fang Feng San (Wind-Resisting Powder, from *Zhi Zhi Fang*) treats wind-induced edema, characterized by numb skin without sensation or occasional pain.
Herbs: Ephedra Stem (devoid of joints), Pharbitis Seed (stir-fried), Licorice Root (honey-fried, each 1.5 fen), Apricot Seed (devoid of skin and tips), Saposhnikovia Root, Pinellia Tuber (processed), Peony Root, Spicy Cinnamon (Lagui), Perilla Leaf.
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct in water, and take on an empty stomach.
Fen Qi Bu Tang (Qi-Separating Tonifying Decoction, from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*) treats heart Qi stagnation and knotting, leading to generalized edema, upper asthma, and rapid breathing.
Herbs: Areca Peel (stir-fried), Cyperus Rhizome (stir-fried, devoid of hairs), White Poria, Platycodon Root (each 1 liang), Akebia Stem, Licorice Root (honey-fried), Ligusticum Rhizome, Peucedanum Root, Green Tangerine Peel.
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct in water, and take after meals.
Fu Ling San (Poria Powder, also known as Bin Lang San, from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*) treats various types of Qi edema and other diseases.
Herbs: Genkwa Flower (stir-fried with vinegar), Alisma Rhizome, Prunus Seed, Sweet Descurainia Seed, Han Fang Ji (each 2.5 qian), Tangerine Peel (devoid of white pith, 0.5 liang), Bladderwort (0.5 liang).
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with warm water, and take on an empty stomach to reduce swelling.
Hong Dou San (Red Bean Powder, from *Wei Shi Fang*) treats body swelling with tight skin.
Herbs: Clove, Costus Root (each 3 qian), Amomum Fruit, Red Bean, White Ginger, Cinnamon Bark, Tangerine Peel, Green Tangerine Peel, Platycodon Root, Black Pepper (each 5 qian).
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with wine.
Chi Xiao Dou Tang (Red Adzuki Bean Decoction, from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*) treats heat in both blood and Qi, leading to sores and scabies, evolving into swelling and fullness, or irritability, thirst, and dysuria.
Herbs: Red Adzuki Bean, Angelica Sinensis Root (devoid of radicle, stir-fried), Phytolacca Root, Alisma Rhizome, Mulberry Root Bark (honey-fried), Forsythia Fruit, Red Peony Root, Han Fang Ji, Polyporus.
Modification: Add Rhinoceros Horn if heat is severe.
Jia Wei Shen Qi Gao (Modified Shen Qi Ointment, from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*) treats kidney deficiency-induced lumbar swelling and dysuria.
Herbs: Prepared Aconite Root (2 liang), White Poria (devoid of peel), Alisma Rhizome, Cornus Fruit (clean flesh), Chinese Yam (stir-fried), Plantago Seed (boiled in wine), Moutan Cortex.
Usage: Prepare pills with refined honey.
Qi Shi Wan (Qi Excess Pill) specifically treats conditions affecting both waist and hypochondrium, feeling like holding a jar, with hard skin and drum-like percussion sound, swollen legs unable to flex or extend when lying supine, and aversion to cold. Take this formula concurrently.
Herbs: Black Pharbitis Seed, Rhubarb (1.5 liang), Areca Nut, Green Tangerine Peel (devoid of white pith, 1 liang, stir-fried), Nan Mu Xiang, Notopterygium Rhizome, Ligusticum Rhizome, Tangerine Peel.
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with refined honey (walnut seed size). Take 30 pills per dose, swallow with ginger and Juncus effusus decoction.
Xiong Huang Shen Jin San (Realgar Divine Metal Powder, from *Xuan Ming Lun*)
Herbs: Realgar, Alisma Rhizome, Piperis Fructus (halved), Kansui Root, Morinda Officinalis Root, Poria (devoid of black peel), Kansui Root, Genkwa Flower (soaked in 5 sheng vinegar for one day, then stir-fried), Descurainia Seed.
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with warm wine on an empty stomach.
Modifications: If swelling starts from the heart region (root in ribs), add Realgar; if from limbs (root in Spleen), add Kansui Root; if from mouth (root in Small Intestine), add Morinda Officinalis Root and Costus Root.
Mu Xiang Wan (Costus Root Pill) specifically reduces distension and eliminates edema.
Herbs: Costus Root (3 qian), Areca Nut (2.5 qian), Immature Bitter Orange (1 liang), Bitter Orange (0.5 liang), Radish Seed (1 liang), Black Pharbitis Seed (1 liang).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with dough (walnut seed size). Take 50 pills per dose, swallow with light green onion white decoction.
Cong Bai Gao (Green Onion White Ointment)
Herbs: Green and White parts of Scallion (cut, 0.5 sheng), Brassica Napus Seed (0.5 sheng), Descurainia Seed (0.5 sheng, stir-fried), Setaria Palmifolia (cut, 0.5 sheng), Matricaria Herb (1 liang, cut), Qing Mu Xiang.
Usage: Boil in water three times until cooked, remove dregs, and take the liquid.
Da Wan (Large Pill, from *San Yin Fang*) treats generalized edema, phlegm-Qi-food accumulation, cold damage with wind invasion, Spleen Qi rebellion with diarrhea.
Herbs: Notopterygium Rhizome, Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (each 0.5 liang), Tangerine Peel, Akebia Stem (devoid of peel), Astragalus Root (devoid of radicle), Mulberry Root Bark (each 3 fen), Costus Root (1 fen).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with brown sugar. Take before meals.
Note: Swallow with thin rice gruel or hot tea. Wait seven days before re-administering. If diarrhea occurs and needs stopping, feed white rice gruel to stop it naturally. Pregnant women may also take this. After taking this medicine, stop other medicines for three days. Avoid raw, cold, meaty, and strongly flavored foods for one day; consume only soft rice and bland gruel. On the next morning, administer Qian Jin San.
Qian Jin San (Thousand Gold Powder)
Herbs: Agastache Rhizome, Licorice Root (honey-fried), Medicated Leaven (stir-fried), Dried Ginger (prepared), Poria (each 1 liang), Ginseng, Cassia Twig (each 0.5 liang), Tangerine Peel, Magnolia Bark.
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, swallow with ginger and jujube decoction.
Shen Mi Tang (Mysterious Secret Decoction, from *Wei Sheng Bao Jian*) treats asthma, coughing with phlegm, edema and fullness, and Spleen-Lung deficiency.
Herbs: Tangerine Peel, Fresh Ginger, Perilla Leaf, Poria, Ginseng, Costus Root, Mulberry Root Bark (equal parts).
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Decoct 3 sheng of water to 1 sheng. Remove dregs. Divide into three doses and take warm.
Bie Jia Tang (Turtle Shell Decoction, from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) treats water qi, facial and ocular edema caused by consumptive disease and Hong Kong Foot (gouty arthritis).
Herbs: Turtle Shell (devoid of skirt, vinegar-fried to charred, 2 liang), Peach Kernel (7 seeds, soaked in water, devoid of skin and tips), Ginseng, Bupleurum Root (devoid of sprouts), Angelica Sinensis Root (cut and baked), Aurantium Immaturum.
Usage: Soak herbs in 1 zhan of water, decoct to 0.7 zhan, remove dregs, and take warm.
Cong Bai Gao Fang (Green Onion White Ointment Formula, from *Qian Jin Fang*)
Herbs: Green Onion White, Brassica Napus Seed, Descurainia Seed, Trichosanthes Root, Tribulus Fruit, Salvia Root (each 0.5 liang), Pig Fat (5 sheng).
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs and decoct according to method to make ointment.
Ji Li Tang (Tribulus Decoction, from *Qian Jin Fang*) treats deficiency-heat stone strangury caused by internal cold-dampness stagnation turning into heat over time, as well as water disease edema and abdominal distension.
Etiology: This condition arises from Kidney heat and deficiency.
Usage: Wash limbs externally with this decoction.
Herbs: Tribulus Fruit, Red Adzuki Bean, Green Skin of Scallion Heart (each 1 sheng), Brassica Napus Seed (3 sheng), Setaria Palmifolia (5 sheng), Croton Seed (1 seed, roasted with shell).
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Decoct in 2 dou of water to obtain 8 sheng. Use to wash/swell areas.
Zhu Ti Tang (Pig Trotter Decoction, from *Qian Jin Fang*) treats fever from taking mineral drugs, heat excess from labor injury, and swelling from exposure to wind and dew.
Herbs: Pig Trotters (1 pair), Setaria Palmifolia (3 sheng), Tribulus Fruit (1 sheng, crushed), Descurainia Seed (5 he), Phellodendron Bark (5 liang).
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Decoct in 1 dou of water to obtain 3 sheng. Bathe cool, three times daily.
Yu Li Ren San (Prunus Seed Powder, from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*) treats edema and fullness with dysuria.
Herbs: Prunus Seed, Tangerine Peel, Areca Nut, Poria, Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (each 1 liang), Kansui Root (5 qian).
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, swallow with decoction of one slice of ginger and one jujube.
Fu Ling Su Zi Wan (Poria and Perilla Seed Pill, from *San Yin Fang*) treats facial edema, astringent urination, and heart/abdominal fullness.
Herbs: Poria, Perilla Seed, Apricot Seed (devoid of skin and tips, each 2 liang), Tangerine Peel (devoid of white pith), Podophyllum Root, Descurainia Seed (stir-fried between papers, each 1 liang 1 fen).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with refined honey (walnut seed size). Take 20 pills per dose, swallow with rice water.
Wu Ai Wan (Harmless Pill, from *Wei Sheng Bao Lu*) treats Spleen disease with water accumulation overflowing, limb edema, heart/abdominal fullness, asthma preventing lying down.
Herbs: Areca Peel (2 liang), Costus Root (0.5 liang), Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, Burret Rhizome, Areca Nut, Prunus Seed (each 1 liang).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with stir-fried wheat flour (walnut seed size). Take 30 pills per dose, swallow with warm water.
Zi Jin Wan (Purple Gold Pill, from *Wei Shi Fang*)
Herbs: White Ginger, Cyperus Rhizome (stir-fried, devoid of hairs), Zi Jin Pi, Acorus Rhizome (devoid of radicle and hairs), Qing Mu Xiang, Soda Ash (calcined red).
Usage: Equal parts, grind into fine powder, swallow with wine.
Xiao Nu Qu San (Little Yeast Powder) treats post-dysentery flaccid edema. Taking this medicine promotes urination and reduces upper edema.
Herbs: Yeast (1 sheng, raw), Dried Ginger, Asarum, Piperis Fructus, Prepared Aconite Root (devoid of peel and umbilicus), Cassia Twig (each 1 liang).
Usage: Grind into powder. Take 1 cun bi per dose with wine. If ineffective, take 2-3 cun bi, three times daily. Excellent for postpartum fullness.
Contraindications: Avoid pork, raw scallions, and raw vegetables.
Zhong Jun Hou Hei Wan (Central Commander Black Pill, from *Qian Jin Fang*) treats water edema from head to feet, vertigo, headache, body weakness, named Yuan Shui (Primary Water), body swelling, and astringent stool/urine.
Herbs: Genkwa Flower (3 liang), Croton Seed (8 fen), Apricot Seed (5 fen), Cassia Twig, Platycodon Root (each 4 fen).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with refined honey (size of broad bean). Take 5 pills per dose, swallow with warm water.
Da Ji San (Kansui Powder, from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*) for men treating Spleen origin deficiency and exhaustion, water qi edema.
Herbs: Red Tooth Kansui (stir-fried, targets Spleen), Sweet Descurainia Seed (stir-fried, targets Lung), Black Pharbitis Seed (half raw, half cooked, targets Kidney), Euphorbia Lathyris Seed (stir-fried, devoid of shell, targets Liver), Kansui Root.
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, swallow with fresh ginger and jujube decoction.
Women's Formula (from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*) treats same symptoms as above.
Herbs: Genkwa Flower (soaked in vinegar, fried on tile 7 times), Pharbitis Seed (black, half raw, half stir-fried, equal parts).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with vinegar-boiled dough (walnut seed size). Take 10 pills per dose, swallow with warm water.
Note: ...stop... lean meat... (Original text here seems incomplete or fragmented, likely referring to dietary restrictions or dosage limits, but only visible parts are translated).
Mu Xiang Wan (Costus Root Pill, from *Zhi Zhi Fang*)
Herbs: Costus Root, Green Tangerine Peel, Coptis Rhizome, Tangerine Peel Red (each 1 qian), Black Pepper (1.5 qian).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, add 1 qian of Croton Seed meat (without removing oil), prepare pills with dough (walnut seed size). Take 5 pills per dose, swallow with warm water.
Zhi Ke Wan (Aurantium Immaturum Pill, from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*) treats generalized yellow edema and external genital swelling.
Herbs: Bitter Orange (stir-fried), Cyperus Rhizome (stir-fried, devoid of hairs), Fennel (lightly stir-fried), Radish Seed (lightly stir-fried, equal parts).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, prepare pills with boiled dough (walnut seed size). Take 30 pills per dose, swallow with warm water.
Sang Gen Bai Pi Yin (Mulberry Root White Bark Drink) specifically treats Stomach-Spleen water qi, facial/hand/foot edema, hard stomach and abdominal fullness, shortness of breath preventing movement.
Herbs: Mulberry Root White Bark (cut, 2 sheng), Cassia Twig (1 chi), Fresh Ginger (3 liang), Ginseng (1 liang).
Usage: Coarsely crush the herbs. Decoct in 3 sheng of water, boil Mulberry Root White Bark to obtain 1 sheng, strain and remove dregs. Add Cassia Twig and other ingredients, along with 10 liang of maltose, and boil to obtain 7 he. Take at dawn. Water should pass shortly after. If not fully passed... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Chui Bi San (Nose-Blowing Powder) specifically treats body/facial/limb edema, presence of parasites, nasal polyps, Yin Jaundice, Yellow Jaundice, and acute severe jaundice.
Herths: Melon Twig, Clove (each 7 seeds), Small Beans (7 seeds).
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Insert amount of a small bean into the nose. After a short while, yellow fluid will discharge and heal.
Mo Gao (Massage Ointment, from *Qian Jin Fang*) treats long-standing surface edema. Treatment requires internal and external attack according to the formula to eliminate completely.
Herbs: Raw Phytolacca Root (1 jin, decocted yields 2 sheng).
Usage: Decoct in water until yellow, remove dregs. Massage onto swollen areas. Can also take a small amount. Apply and cover with paper. Reapply when dry... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Yang Wei Tang (Sheep Stomach Decoction) specifically treats chronic illness with emaciation, lack of muscle growth, water qi under hypochondrium, anorexia, and restless heat in limbs.
Herbs: Sheep Stomach (1 piece, cut), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (1 sheng, cut).
Usage: Decoct in 2 dou of water to obtain 9 sheng. Take 1 sheng per dose, three times daily. Finish in three days, then prepare another two doses.
Zhi Xin Xia You Shui (Treating Water Under the Heart, from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Herbs: Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (3 liang), Alisma Rhizome (5 liang).
Usage: Coarsely chop. Decoct in 3 sheng of water to obtain 1.5 sheng. Divide into two doses.
Hei Long Wan (Black Dragon Pill) specifically treats food-Qi retention, generalized yellow edema, asthma preventing eating, chest/heart fullness.
Herbs: Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit (devoid of skin and seeds, vinegar-fried to yellow, ground to powder, 1 qian), Croton Seed (7 seeds, devoid of skin and oil).
Usage: Grind into powder. Prepare pills with vinegar and good black soybeans (sesame seed size). Take 5 pills per dose, swallow with warm water.
Da Dou Jian (Soybean Decoction, from *Qian Jin Fang*) treats new and old edema in men and women, wind qi entering abdomen, and wind entering viscera during postpartum toilet use, feeling like a horse whip in abdomen... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Usage: Select 1 dou of clean soybeans. Decoct in 5 dou of water to obtain 1.5 sheng. Clarify and put into pot. Add 1.5 dou of good wine. Decoct further to obtain 9 sheng. If acute... drink... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Another Formula (from *Qian Jin Fang*)
Usage: Take a large bundle of Paper Mulberry bark and branches, cut and decoct to obtain juice. Brew wine with as much as possible. Drinking until drunk is best. Within 3-4 days, edema will subside slightly. Afterwards, can often... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Another Formula (from *Qian Jin Fang*)
Usage: Take a carp, 1.5 chi long. Soak in urine overnight. At dawn, pierce from mouth to tail with wooden comb. Roast lightly over low fire until cooked. Remove skin. Do not eat at night. Eat on empty stomach... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperus Rhizome, from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*) treats alcohol edema, abdominal edema, Spleen deficiency edema.
Usage: Clean Cyperus Rhizome, remove skin and hairs. Boil in sour rice vinegar, bake dry. Chew 30 grains. Over time, failing water will gradually exit via urination. Edema subsides, still able to drink... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Treating Hong Kong Foot Edema with Urgent Breath.
Usage: Decoct and drink Hook Camphor Willow. Also decoct bark in soup to wash sores, rheumatic eczema, scabies, tinea.
Another Formula
Usage: Take wild boar, use its stomach. Burn dry and mix with feces. Grind into fine powder. Every morning on empty stomach, mix with warm wine and take 2 qian. For those with water disease and drum distension, take... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Sang Shen Fang (Mulberry Berry Formula) specifically treats water distension. If water does not pass, there is overflow/fullness; if water passes, there is emptiness/depletion, leading to recurrence of distension. Ten out of ten do not survive.
Usage: Take Mulberry Berries and Paper Mulberry Bark. First, finely cut Paper Mulberry Bark, decoct in 2 dou of water to obtain 1 dou. Remove dregs. Add Mulberry Berries and decoct again to obtain 5 sheng. Brew with 5 sheng of good glutinous rice into wine. Take 1 sheng per dose.
If edema arises everywhere. (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Usage: Mix ash with water and apply. When dry, reapply.
Another Formula (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Usage: Crush Red Adzuki Beans and Hemp Seeds together and apply to swollen areas.
Another Formula (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Usage: Cut Plane Tree wood, decoct to obtain juice. Soak in it and drink a little. Adding Red Adzuki Beans is excellent.
Another Formula (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Usage: Decoct fermented soybean juice and drink. Apply dregs to feet.
Treating All Kinds of Edema Formula
Usage: Crush Safflower and ripe orange to obtain juice. Take it. Healing within 2-3 doses. More doses are better. Even if edema is accompanied by severe asthma, this medicine is suitable.
Treating Dry Mouth and Hot Sores After Water Disease Recovery.
Usage: Use an iron cauldron. Put 1 dou of water inside. Boil gold vessels, regardless of quantity. Decoct to obtain 2 small sheng. Remove gold. Have patient hold the water in mouth for a long time.
Bei Zhong Fang (Back Edema Formula, from *Wei Shi Fang*)
Usage: Apply calcined stone ointment for immediate healing.
Da Zao Tang (Jujube Decoction, from *Ben Cao Fang*) treats limb edema and fullness.
Usage: Take 3 liang of Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, coarsely crush. Take 0.5 liang per dose. Add 1.5 sheng of water and 3 jujubes (crushed). Decoct to 0.9 sheng. Remove dregs and take warm. Daily... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Wu Mei Cu Fa (Dark Plum Vinegar Method, from *Wei Shi Fang*) treats swelling of fingernails/toenails.
Usage: Crush dark plums, remove pits and flesh, keep only kernels. Grind fine, mix with rice vinegar and a little salt. Immerse fingers until self-healing.
Treating Mild Edema of Face, Eyes, Hands, Feet that Often Does Not Heal. (from *Qian Jin Fang*)
Usage: Cut 2 sheng of Paper Mulberry Leaves. Decoct in 4 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng. Remove dregs. Add rice and cook into porridge. Eat as usual without stopping. In winter, prepare dried leaves in advance.
Di Sheng Wan (Di Sheng Pill, from *Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang*) treats flaccid edema of head, face, hands, feet in men and women.
Usage: Take bitter Descurainia Seed, any quantity. Stir-fry between papers over fire. Grind into fine powder. Prepare pills with jujube flesh (size of small bean). Take 10 pills per dose. Decoct hemp... slip food... (Original text here seems incomplete).
In summer, after drinking red and white wine, eating cold noodles causes chest discomfort. Next day, back of hands swell. Take Wu Zi Wu Pi Yin, followed by Hong Wan Zi.
Another Formula
Generally, treat edema starting from feet, moving up to abdomen. Take one pig liver, finely cut. Rub clean with cloth, wash with vinegar. Mix with garlic paste and eat. If sudden... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Xiang Ru Wan (Agastache Pill, from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*) treats acute water, wind-water, Qi edema, or water in sores, generalized edema.
Herbs: Sweet Agastache (1 jin), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (7 liang).
Usage: Pound Atractylodes and sift. Strongly decoct Agastache to obtain juice. Mix with Atractylodes powder to prepare pills (walnut seed size). Take 10 pills per dose with water.
Jia Jian Wu Ling San (Modified Wu Ling Powder, from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*) treats water disease.
Herbs: Polyporus, White Poria, Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, Plate Cinnamon (each 7 qian), Alisma Rhizome (1 liang), Nan Mu Xiang, Clove, Agarwood, Areca Nut (each 3 qian).
Modifications: Add Kansui Root... 2-3 times... Licorice... from small... down... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Chen Xiang Da Fu Pi Tang (Agarwood and Areca Peel Decoction, from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*) treats edema.
Herbs: Agarwood, Tangerine Peel, Galangal, Aconite Root, Clove, Ligusticum Rhizome, White Cardamom, Greater Cardamom (each 0.5 liang), Magnolia Bark, Areca Nut (each 1 liang).
Usage: Remove dregs... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Chen Xiang Fu Zi Tang (Agarwood and Aconite Decoction, from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*) treats edema. Generally, edema results from accumulation. First use accumulation-dispelling medicine. After accumulation is removed, if edema recurs, it indicates failure of middle and lower Jiao Qi ascent/descent.
Herbs: One Aconite Root (raw, devoid of peel and umbilicus, sliced).
Usage: Add 10+ slices of fresh ginger. Decoct in 3 zhan of water to 0.8. Then add 2 qian of finely ground Agarwood. Drink 3... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Sheng Liao Wu Ling San (Raw Material Wu Ling Powder, from *Zhi Zhi Fang*) removes water and reduces edema.
Herbs: Alisma Rhizome (chopped, 20 liang), Polyporus (devoid of peel), Red Poria (devoid of peel), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (devoid of radicle, each 15 liang), Cinnamon (devoid of peel, 10 liang).
Usage: Down, eat... yellow person... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Treating Stomach Water, Limb Edema and Fullness Formula. (from *Qian Jin Fang*)
Herbs: Pig Kidney (1 piece), Poria (4 liang), Podophyllum Root, Tangerine Peel, Scrophularia Root, Scutellaria Root, Apricot Seed, Alisma Rhizome, Mulberry Root Bark (each 2 liang).
Usage: Polyporus... purge... Mulberry... once a day... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Xie Shui Wan (Water-Draining Pill)
Usage: Add 0.5 liang Mirabilite and 0.5 liang Phytolacca Root to the above ingredients. Grind into powder, prepare water pills. Follow previous administration. Size of small bean. Take 50 pills per dose with water.
Hu Jiao Xuan Qi Wan (Pepper Qi-Circulating Pill) specifically treats edema.
Herbs: Magnolia Bark (processed with ginger juice, using 2-8 Croton Seeds, lightly broken and stir-fried with 4 liang Magnolia Bark until hot, remove beans), Jun Tou Luo Zi (1 liang), Notopterygium Rhizome (1 liang).
Usage: Use... Juncus Date... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Cun Qi Wan (Inch Qi Pill) specifically treats Spleen-Kidney Qi deficiency, Kidney water overflowing, limb edema.
Herbs: Garlic (5 cloves, chopped, peeled, crushed), Aconite Root (1 large, devoid of umbilicus, cut), Red Adzuki Bean (selected, 5 liang).
Usage: Place together in clay pot. Use 5 sheng of water... White Phytolacca Root (0.5 liang), Plantago Seed (2.5 qian), Agarwood (2 qian), Costus Root (3 qian). Mix all with Aconite... Coix Seed... powder, boil... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Ping Wei San (Peaceful Stomach Powder) specifically treats edema with anorexia.
Usage: 1 zhan of Radish Seed. Decoct in clear water to obtain juice. Decoct Ping Wei San. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with 1 zhan of Radish Seed juice, add 1 slice of ginger and 1 jujube... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Wei Ling Wan (Stomach-Ling Pill) specifically treats edema.
Usage: Ping Wei San, Wu Ling San. Each one packet. Steam garlic until cooked, mix with Wei Ling two medicines to prepare pills (walnut seed size). Take 50 pills per dose, swallow with Mu Tong decoction... (Original text here seems incomplete).
Ci Shi Wan (Magnetite Pill) specifically treats all Qi edema, with great efficacy.
Herbs: Notopterygium Rhizome, Tangerine Peel (devoid of white pith), Costus Root, Alisma Rhizome, Prepared Aconite Root (devoid of peel and umbilicus, baked dry), Areca Nut, Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, Red Poria (devoid of peel), Cistanche, Turtle Shell (vinegar-fried until yellow).
Usage: Two [liang?] ground to powder, use... baked dry... (Original text here seems incomplete).