夫风疰者。由体虚。风邪之气。客于荣卫。邪气行游。连滞停疰。故名风疰。其状皮肉
掣振
又
所疰
人声
詈。
也
方
金牙散 治风邪疰气。及南方百毒。瘴气疫毒。脚弱肿痛。湿痹。
金牙(研一两) 芫青(去足麸炒二十七枚) 斑蝥(去翅足炒七枚) 雄黄(研) 亭
长(去
翅足
防风
(去叉
皮) 松脂
(研)
戟(煨)
商陆(
蜀椒
(去目及
矾
石(煨)
散。以绛囊
盛半两带
小金牙散 治风邪疰气。并瘴疠疫气。脚弱。
金牙(研一两一分) 牛黄(研一分) 天雄(炮裂去皮脐) 萆 (炒各半两) 葳
蕤(三分)
蜈
合口者
炒
三分)
雄
连(去
须
三
雾
细辛散(出圣惠方)治风疰。走入皮肤中。如虫行。腰脊强直。五缓六急。
手
足拘挛。隐痛
细辛(一两) 人参(一两去芦头) 干姜(炮裂锉一两) 黄芩(一两) 桂心(一
两半) 麻
黄(
两微炙锉)
生干地黄(三分) 食茱萸(三分) 上捣为散。每服三钱。水一中盏。煎至六分。不计时
温
服。
真珠散(出圣惠方)治风疰毒瓦斯。猫鬼所疰。
真珠(半两细研) 雄黄(半两细研) 细辛(一两) 干姜(半两炮裂锉) 川椒(半
两去目
及合
草(半
两微
乌头散(出圣惠方)治风疰。及五尸恶气。游走胸心。流出四肢。往来不
住。
短气欲死。
川乌头(一两炮裂去皮脐) 赤芍药(一两) 当归(一两锉细微炒) 干姜(半两炮
裂炒)
桂心
(一两炙
微赤
天雄散(出圣惠方)治风疰。淫跃皮肤。攻疰游走。疼痛不可忍。
天雄(一两炮裂去皮脐) 桂心(三分) 石楠(三分) 莽草(三分微炒) 茵芋(三
分) 野狼
毒(
散。入雄
黄
安息香丸 治一切风疰痛。
安息香(研) 乳香(研各一两) 白胶香(研) 地龙(去土炒捣为末各半钱) 桃
仁(汤浸
去皮
丸大。
每
羌活汤 治风疰。心腹刺痛。上引胸背。
羌活(去苗须三分) 大豆(炒一合) 桑根白皮(炙锉一两半) 芎 (一两) 陈
橘皮(汤
浸
滓
温服
小金牙酒(出本草)治风疰百病。虚劳湿冷。肌缓不仁。不能行步。近人用
之
多效。\x
金牙 细辛 地肤子 莽草 干地黄 防风 葫芦根 附子 茵芋 续断 蜀椒 独活
(各四两) 上以金牙先捣末。别盛绛囊。余皆薄切。并金牙共纳大绛囊。以清酒四斗渍之。
密
风疰这种病,是由于人体正气虚弱,风邪之气侵入并客居于营卫之间。邪气在体内游走不定,连滞停留于某处,因此称为“风疰”。其症状表现为皮肤和肌肉抽搐震颤,以及被风疰邪气所侵袭的人出现言语错乱、胡言乱语的现象。
金牙散:治疗风邪疰气,以及南方的各种毒气、瘴气和疫毒之气,还有脚部软弱肿痛、湿痹等症。
处方组成:金牙(研细,一两)、芫青(去掉足,用麸皮炒二十七枚)、斑蝥(去掉翅足,炒七枚)、雄黄(研细)、亭长(去掉翅足)、防风(去掉叉头及皮)、松脂(研细)、戟(煨制)、商陆、蜀椒(去掉目及合口者)、矾石(煨制)。将上述药物制成散剂,装入红色小囊中,随身携带半两。
小金牙散:治疗风邪疰气,以及瘴疠疫气,脚部软弱无力。
处方组成:金牙(研细,一两一分)、牛黄(研细,一分)、天雄(炮裂,去皮脐)、萆薢(炒,各半两)、葳蕤(三分)、蜈蚣(去头足,炒,三分)、雄黄、黄连(去掉须)、细辛(三分)。
细辛散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗风疰,邪气走入皮肤之中,感觉像虫子爬行,腰脊强直僵硬,五缓六急(指筋脉弛缓或拘急的多种病症),手足拘挛,隐痛。
处方组成:细辛(一两)、人参(一两,去掉芦头)、干姜(炮裂,锉碎,一两)、黄芩(一两)、桂心(一两半)、麻黄(微炙,锉碎)、生干地黄(三分)、食茱萸(三分)。将上述药物捣碎过筛为散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一中盏,煎煮至六分,不拘时候温服。
真珠散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗风疰毒瓦斯,以及猫鬼所致的疰病。
处方组成:真珠(半两,研细)、雄黄(半两,研细)、细辛(一两)、干姜(半两,炮裂,锉碎)、川椒(半两,去掉目及合口者)、甘草(半两,微炙)。
乌头散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗风疰,以及五尸恶气,邪气游走于胸心部位,流注于四肢,往来不停。伴有短气、感觉快要死去的症状。
处方组成:川乌头(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、赤芍药(一两)、当归(一两,锉碎,细微,炒)、干姜(半两,炮裂,炒)、桂心(一两,炙微赤)。
天雄散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗风疰,邪气淫溢跳跃于皮肤,攻注游走,疼痛难以忍受。
处方组成:天雄(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、桂心(三分)、石楠(三分)、莽草(三分,微炒)、茵芋(三分)、野狼毒(少许,入雄黄)。
安息香丸:治疗一切风疰引起的疼痛。
处方组成:安息香(研)、乳香(研,各一两)、白胶香(研)、地龙(去掉泥土,炒,捣为末,各半钱)、桃仁(汤浸,去皮尖双仁,炒)。制成丸剂,如梧桐子大。每次服用若干丸,温水送下。
羌活汤:治疗风疰,心腹刺痛,疼痛向上牵引胸背。
处方组成:羌活(去掉苗须,三分)、大豆(炒一合)、桑根白皮(炙,锉,一两半)、川芎(一两)、陈皮(汤浸,去白瓤,焙)。将上述药物切碎,用水煎煮,去渣,温服。
小金牙酒(出自《本草》):治疗风疰百病,虚劳湿冷,肌肉松弛麻木,不能行走。近代人使用此方多有效验。
处方组成:金牙、细辛、地肤子、莽草、干地黄、防风、葫芦根、附子、茵芋、续断、蜀椒、独活(各四两)。先将金牙捣成粉末,另外盛放在红色小囊中。其余药材均切成薄片,与金牙一起放入大的红色囊中,用清酒四斗浸泡,密封容器。
Fengzhu (Wind-Attaching Disease) is caused by the deficiency of the body's healthy qi, allowing wind-pathogenic factors to invade and lodge in the Ying (Nutritive) and Wei (Defensive) levels. The pathogenic factors wander throughout the body, lingering and attaching to specific areas, hence the name Fengzhu. Its manifestations include twitching and trembling of the skin and muscles, and patients afflicted may exhibit erratic speech or muttering.
Jinya San (Gold Tooth Powder): Treats wind-pathogenic Fengzhu qi, as well as various toxins, miasma, and epidemic toxic factors in the southern regions; also treats weakness and swelling/pain in the legs, and damp-bi syndrome.
Ingredients: Jinya (Gold Tooth, *Aeschinomene indica* root powder, 1 liang), Yuanqing (Blister Beetle, *Mylabris phalerata*, feet removed, stir-fried with bran, 27 pieces), Banmao (Mustard Beetle, *Mylabris cichorii*, wings and feet removed, stir-fried, 7 pieces), Xionghuang (Realgar, *Realgar*), Tingchang (Mustard Beetle larva/pupa variant, wings and feet removed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, *Saposhnikovia divaricata*, forked heads and skin removed), Songzhi (Pine Resin, *Pinus resin*), Ji (Spurge Root, *Euphorbia pekinensis*, baked/shao), Shanglu (Phytolacca Root, *Phytolacca acinosa*), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, *Zanthoxylum bungeanum*, eyes and closed-mouth varieties removed), Fanshi (Alum, *Alumen*, calcined). Process into a powder, place half a liang in a crimson silk pouch, and carry it on the person.
Xiao Jinya San (Small Gold Tooth Powder): Treats wind-pathogenic Fengzhu qi, miasma and epidemic qi, and leg weakness.
Ingredients: Jinya (Gold Tooth, *Aeschinomene indica* root powder, 1 liang 1 fen), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, *Bovis Calculus*, powdered, 1 fen), Tianxiong (Aconitum Lateralis Radix Praeparata, *Aconitum carmichaelii* lateral root, processed until cracked, skin and navel removed), Biba (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome, *Dioscorea hypoglauca*, stir-fried, each 0.5 liang), Weirui (Polygonatum Rhizome, *Polygonatum sibiricum*, 3 qian), Wugong (Centipede, *Scolopendra subspinipes*, head and feet removed, stir-fried, 3 qian), Xionghuang (Realgar, *Realgar*), Lian (Coptis Rhizome, *Coptis chinensis*, rhizomes removed), Xixin (Asarum Root, *Asarum heterotropoides*, 3 qian).
Xixin San (Asarum Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Fengzhu where pathogenic qi enters the skin, causing sensations like insects crawling; stiffness and rigidity of the waist and spine; "Wu Huan Liu Ji" (five types of flaccidity and six types of spasticity); spasms and contractures of the hands and feet; and dull pain.
Ingredients: Xixin (Asarum Root, *Asarum heterotropoides*, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Root, *Panax ginseng*, radix removed, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*, processed until cracked, cut, 1 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellaria baicalensis*, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, *Cinnamomum cassia*, 1.5 liang), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, *Ephedra sinica*, slightly processed and cut), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Raw Dried Rehmannia Root, *Rehmannia glutinosa*, 3 qian), Shizhuyu (Chinese Cornelian Cherry Fruit, *Cornus officinalis*, 3 qian). Crush and sieve into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with one zhuan of water until reduced to 0.6 zhuan, and take warm at any time.
Zhenzhu San (Pearl Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Fengzhu toxic vapors and conditions attributed to "Cat Ghost" attachment.
Ingredients: Zhenzhu (Pearl, *Pinctada margaritifera*, finely powdered, 0.5 liang), Xionghuang (Realgar, *Realgar*, finely powdered, 0.5 liang), Xixin (Asarum Root, *Asarum heterotropoides*, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*, processed until cracked, cut, 0.5 liang), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, *Zanthoxylum bungeanum*, eyes and closed-mouth varieties removed, 0.5 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*, slightly processed, 0.5 liang).
Wutou San (Aconite Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Fengzhu and the evil qi of "Wu Shi" (Five Corpses); pathogenic qi wandering in the chest and heart, flowing into the four limbs, moving incessantly. Accompanied by shortness of breath and a sensation of impending death.
Ingredients: Chuan Wutou (Prepared Aconite Root, *Aconitum carmichaelii*, processed until cracked, skin and navel removed, 1 liang), Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root, *Paeonia lactiflora*, 1 liang), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root, *Angelica sinensis*, cut finely, stir-fried, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*, processed until cracked, stir-fried, 0.5 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, *Cinnamomum cassia*, processed until slightly red, 1 liang).
Tianxiong San (Tianxiong Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Fengzhu where pathogenic qi overflows and jumps within the skin, attacking and wandering, causing unbearable pain.
Ingredients: Tianxiong (Prepared Aconite Root, *Aconitum carmichaelii*, processed until cracked, skin and navel removed, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, *Cinnamomum cassia*, 3 qian), Shinan (Fatsia Bark, *Fatsia japonica*, 3 qian), Mangcao (Poisonous Herb, *Descurainia sophia*, slightly stir-fried, 3 qian), Yinyu (Epimedium Leaf/Stem, *Epimedium brevicornu*, 3 qian), Yelangdu (Wolfbane Root, *Aconitum anthora*, small amount, added with Xionghuang).
Anshixiang Wan (Styrax Pill): Treats all pains caused by Fengzhu.
Ingredients: Anshixiang (Benzoin Resin, *Styrax tonkinensis*, powdered), Rushiag (Frankincense, *Boswellia carterii*, powdered, each 1 liang), Baijiaoxiang (White Mastic Resin, *Pistacia lentiscus*, powdered), Dilong (Earthworm, *Pheretima aspergillum*, earth removed, stir-fried, pounded to powder, each 0.5 qian), Tao Ren (Peach Seed, *Prunus persica*, soaked in hot water, skin and twin kernels removed, stir-fried). Form into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take several pills per dose with warm water.
Qianghuo Tang (Notopterygium Decoction): Treats Fengzhu causing stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, radiating upward to the chest and back.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome/Root, *Notopterygium incisum*, seedlings and roots removed, 3 qian), Dadou (Soybean, *Glycine max*, stir-fried, 1 he), Sanggen Baipi (Mulberry Root Bark, *Morus alba*, processed and cut, 1.5 liang), Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome, *Ligusticum chuanxiong*, 1 liang), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, *Citrus reticulata*, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried, 1 liang). Cut the herbs, decoct in water, strain, and take warm.
Xiao Jinya Jiu (Small Gold Tooth Wine, from *Ben Cao*): Treats various diseases of Fengzhu, deficiency-wasting with cold-dampness, muscle laxity and numbness, inability to walk. Modern practitioners find it highly effective.
Ingredients: Jinya (Gold Tooth, *Aeschinomene indica* root), Xixin (Asarum Root, *Asarum heterotropoides*), Difuzi (Kochia Fruit, *Kochia scoparia*), Mangcao (Poisonous Herb, *Descurainia sophia*), Gan Dihuang (Dried Rehmannia Root, *Rehmannia glutinosa*), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, *Saposhnikovia divaricata*), Hulu Gen (Calabash Root, *Lagenaria siceraria*), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, *Aconitum carmichaelii*), Yinyu (Epimedium Leaf/Stem, *Epimedium brevicornu*), Xuduan (Dipsacus Root, *Dipsacus asper*), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, *Zanthoxylum bungeanum*), Duohuo (Angelica Pubescens Root, *Angelica pubescens*). Each ingredient 4 liang. First, pound Jinya into powder and store separately in a crimson pouch. Slice the remaining ingredients thinly. Place all ingredients together with the Jinya powder into a large crimson pouch. Soak in 4 dou of clear wine, seal tightly.