青雪散 治鱼骨鲠咽喉内不出。并及慢喉痹。
盆硝(二两) 牙硝(三钱) 白僵蚕(去头炒黄色为末) 甘草(生取末各一钱半) 青
黛
(二钱)
主骨鲠
以故鱼网。覆鲠者颈。瘥。如煮汁饮之。骨当下矣。
治鱼骨在人腹中刺痛。
煮吴茱萸汁一盏。服之止。又骨在肉中不出者。嚼吴荣萸封之。骨当烂出。
治鱼骨鲠不出者。
取獭足于项上爬之。亦可煮汁食。
治鲠。及鱼骨入肉不可出。痛甚者。
取鱼狗烧令黑。为末。顿服之。煮取汁饮亦可。鱼狗乃今之翠鸟小者是也。
治食诸鱼骨鲠。杂物鲠。
以好蜜七抄。稍稍服之。令下。
治鱼骨鲠
口称鸬 则下。
治鲠
用琥珀作珠。一物贯串着绳。推令前人至鲠所。又复推。以牵引出矣。若水晶珠亦得。
如更
治草芒砂石类。喉中不出。
用甑带烧灰。水调饮之即出。(系蒲甑带日久败烂者佳)
治鱼骨鲠\x
上常含橘皮即下。
夫误吞诸物。若金银针钩之类。虽非病之自内。然无术以出之。久则害人。若旧梳治发。
磁石出针。皆意为之主。不特取其气味。治疗之工。可谓用心精微矣。儒门事亲书云。一小
儿误吞一钱。在咽中不下。诸医皆不能取。亦不能下。乃命戴人。戴人熟思之。忽得一策。
以净白表纸。令卷实如箸。以刀纵横乱割其端。作 松之状。又别取一箸。缚钩于其端。令
牢不可脱。先下咽中。轻提轻抑。一探之。觉钩入于钱窍。然后以纸卷纳之咽中。与钩尖相
抵。觉钩尖入纸卷之端。不碍肌肉。提之而出。
方
治误吞铜铁金石竹木刺。鸡鹅鱼诸骨。(出危氏方)
川山豆根 山蜈蚣 威灵仙(铁脚者) 山慈菇 滑石 马牙硝 金星凤尾草(各一两)
急性
厕中制一
年)
即下
如圣散(出圣济总录)治咽物误置喉中不出。
栝蒌(用瓤二枚) 杏仁(去皮尖双仁炒一两半) 皂角(炙一寸与甘草同为末) 甘
草(炙
三分)
每服一
通气散(出医方妙选)治误吞铜钱物。及钩绳之类。在咽喉不下。
鹅毛(一钱烧灰) 磁石(一皂角子大烧灰) 象牙末(一钱烧存性) 上为细末。每
服半
钱。新
治误吞竹木鱼骨所鲠。咽物不下。咽痛方。(出旅舍方)
贯众 茯苓(去皮) 甘草(炙) 上等分为末。每服二钱。新汲水调。徐徐呷之。
治误吞钱。(出肘后方)
用 耳头一把。以水一升。浸十余度。饮水愈。
治误吞铁石骨刺等不下。危急者。(出百一选方)
王不留行 黄柏(去粗皮) 上等分为细末。水浸蒸饼丸如弹子大。以麻线穿之。挂当
风
处。
治误吞金银物。或钱在腹内不下方。(出圣济总录)
石炭(光明者一杏核大) 硫黄(一皂角子大) 上研为末。酒调下。不拘时。
血余散(出圣惠方)治食中吞发咽不去。绕喉。
用乱发烧末。酒服一钱匕。粥饮调下。亦得。一方水调服。
治误吞金银环及钗方。兼治误吞钱。及桃枝竹木。
用白糖二斤。一顿渐渐食之。多食益佳。即自消化。
误吞环及指缠方(出圣惠方)
用雁毛二七枚烧灰。末服之。鹅羽亦得。水调。一方米饮服之。
误吞钉针。及箭镞等方。
但多食肥肉并脂。令饱。自里出。一方。食肥羊脂。诸般肥肉。
误吞钱针(出十便良方)
用悬针磁石。枣许大一块。含之立出。
误吞椒闭气不通(出百一选方)
用吃京枣三个。解之。
治误食桐油。(一名干柿汤出百一选方)
用食干柿解之。白矾少许。入汤水中咽下。尤妙。
治误吞钩绳在喉中不出方。(出圣惠方)
若钩绳在手者。莫引之。但益以珠 、薏苡子等。就贯着绳。稍稍推至钩处。小引之即
出也。
治误吞蜈蚣。(出危氏方)
用生猪血。令病患吃。须臾。生清油灌口中。恶心。其蜈蚣滚在血中吐出。继与雄黄。
细研
惊。
灌之
误吞铜物不能化者(出十便良方)
用浓煎缩砂汤。服。其铜自下。又用生荸荠研烂服。其铜自化。细研坚炭为末。米饮下。
于大便内泻下。如乌梅状。
治误食物落鼻中。及入眼不出。(出圣惠方)
用皂角末。吹取嚏即出。
治误吞钩线方。(出圣惠方)
用漯师琥珀一珠子。贯着钩绳。推令前。入至钩所。复又推之。以引出矣。若水晶珠。
猝无
治误吞竹木入喉咽。出入不得。(出圣惠方)
用故锯烧令赤。渍酒中。及热饮。并得。一用女人大指甲二枚。烧末。纳酒中饮之。
治误吞桃枝竹木。
用白糖。但数数多食。即自消化。
治误吞银环及钗。(出十便良方)
用水银二(一)两服之。钗便下。亦可以胡粉一两。捣调用之。分再服。食银令如泥也。
若吞
治误吞钩(出圣惠方)
用小羊喉。以贯绳推至钩处。当退脱。小引则出。
又方
但大捩头。四向顾。小引之则出。
又方(出圣惠方)
用常思草头一把。二升水淘。灌之。十余过而饮之。
治误吞水蛭(即马蝗蜞)
用青靛。调水饮即泻出。或为此虫咬。亦用靛敷之。
又方(出德生堂)
用藜芦末二钱。熬水一盏。服之后则必吐。其物遂出。无恙。
又方(出德生堂)
用蒸饼半个。于狗口中缴涎在饼上。吃了。再用半个。根据前卷涎吃后。其物自散矣。
治误吞铜钱珠 铁而鲠者方(出圣惠方)
用烧铜弩牙令赤。纳酒中饮之。立愈。
治误吞钱(出百一选方)
用生凫柴取汁。呷吃。钱自然消化。即荸荠也。
治误吞钗方
用曝韭令萎。蒸熟勿切。食一束即出。或生麦叶筋缕。如韭法。皆可用。但立意多食自
消。
治误吞钱不出。及误吞针方。
用葵菜不拘多少。绞取汁。冷冻饮料之即出。一用葵花。煮汁服之。
治误吞铜钱
用榨油楔尖烧存性。为末。浓煎艾汤调二钱。无油尖。止服艾汤。亦效。
又方
用百部根四两。酒一升。浸一宿。温作二服。
又方
用木贼草为末。每服一钱。用鸡子白调下。
又方
用滑石末。饧糖丸如豆大。噙化一丸。
治误吞钱
用服炮蜜二升。即出矣。
治误吞椒闭气不通。
萆 (一两) 甘草(炙微赤) 狗脊(各三分) 上为细末。食前。以粥饮调下二钱。
一方
不用
治误吞钩线方
用蝼蛄摘去身。但吞其头数枚。勿令鲠人知。
治吞钱方
用艾蒿五两。以水五升。煮取一升。顿服之。便下。
治一切诸杂骨木竹。诸铁物鲠咙。宜服此方。
代赭 硝石 黄丹 上等分细研为末。每服半钱。津液咽下。
治一切竹木签刺。诸骨鲠喉。
松子仁 野狼毒(捶碎于土器内醋煮熟) 自然铜(烧以醋投研各等分) 上为细末。凡
有鲠
喉。
治喉中物鲠欲死。
用白凤仙子。研水大呷。以竹管灌入。硬物即软去。切物经牙。
又方
骨鲠涎下之。鱼骨。砂糖大块。含即软去。
又方
蛤粉(一两) 蓖麻(半两) 黄丹(一钱) 上为末。每服一钱。水调下。
又方
用绵包橙肉。如小梅。牢系线。令吞下。过鲠物之内。牵出。物随出。
又方
用生鳅鳝大者。线牢缚其头。以尾先入喉中。头未出。即牵出之。
治误吞钱及骨。至效。
用木炭皮为末。米饮调二钱。未下再服。至三。必效。
治误吞铁钱及骨。
古文铜钱(十数枚) 入白梅(十个淹过即烂) 每服一丸。如绿豆大。侵晨取流水吞
下。
即吐
巧匠取喉钩方
咸平中。职方魏公潭州。有数子弟皆幼。因相戏。以一钓竿垂钩用枣作饵。登陆钩鸡雏。
一
令人遍问老妇以所经历。时有一老妇。九十余岁。言亦未尝见此。切料有智识者。可出之
。时本郡有一莫都料。性甚巧。可召问之。公呼老妇责之曰。吾子误吞钩。莫都料何能治之
。老妇曰。闻医者意也。其莫都料曾水中打碑塔。添仰瓦。魏公大 。亲属勉之曰。试询之
。公遂召莫都料至。沉思久。言要得一蚕茧。及大念珠一串。公与之。莫都料遂剪茧如钱大
。用物推四面令软。以油润之。仍中通一窍。先穿上钩线。次穿数珠三五枚。令儿正坐开口
。渐添参量珠。捩之到喉。至系钩处。乃向项下一推。其钩向下而脱。即向上急出之。见茧
钱向下。裹定钩线须而出。并无所损。魏公大喜。遂浓赠之。公曰。心明者。意必巧也。(
出名医录)
治鲠以类推方
治鲠之法。皆以类推。鸬 治鱼鲠。磁石治针鲠。发灰治发鲠。狸、虎治骨鲠。亦
各从其类
治蜘蛛飞丝入口
用紫苏叶。不问新旧。嚼之即愈。
治误食发。令腹有蛊。
以雄黄饵之。昔甄立言。仕唐为太常。有道人。心腹满烦。弥二岁。立言诊曰。腹有虫。
误
钩吻叶与芹叶相似。误食之杀人。
用荠 八两。水六升。煎取二升。为两服。解之。
又方 治误吞水蛭。(即马蝗蜞)
用酒及蓝靛绞汁。月头初三四五日。空心服。
治误吞钱器物。
用韶粉一两。研细。分作二服。水调服之。食水银金化如泥者误吞金银物在腹中。服之。
令消烊出。
治误吞下钱。\x
上以羊胫。烧灰为末。空心。米饮下二钱。
青雪散:治疗鱼刺卡在咽喉内无法取出。以及慢性喉痹(咽喉部慢性炎症)。
配方:盆硝(二两)、牙硝(三钱)、白僵蚕(去除头部,炒至黄色后研为细末)、甘草(生取,研为细末,各一钱半)、青黛(二钱)。
主治鱼骨卡喉:用旧的鱼网覆盖在卡住鱼骨的颈部患处,病即可痊愈。或者将鱼网煮水饮用,鱼骨就会自然落下。
治疗鱼骨卡在腹中引起刺痛:
煮吴茱萸汁一杯服用,疼痛可止。另外,如果鱼骨卡在肉里出不来,嚼碎吴茱萸敷在患处,鱼骨自然会腐烂脱落。
治疗鱼骨卡喉无法取出:
取獭足在患者颈项处抓挠。也可以将獭足煮汁饮用。
治疗鱼骨卡喉,以及鱼骨扎入肉中无法取出、疼痛剧烈的情况:
取“鱼狗”(即今之翠鸟)烧成黑色,研为细末,一次性服下。煮汁饮用也可以。
治疗食用各种鱼类骨头卡喉,或杂物卡喉:
用好蜜七抄,分次慢慢服用,使异物下行排出。
治疗鱼骨卡喉:
口中念“鸬鹚”二字,异物即可下行。
治疗卡喉:
用琥珀做成珠子,穿在一根绳子上,推动绳子让珠子前进直到到达卡喉部位,再反复推挤,从而牵引出异物。如果是水晶珠也可以。
如果还有:
治疗草芒、砂石等异物卡在喉中无法取出:
用蒸笼的带子烧成灰,用水调匀饮下,异物即可排出。(以蒲草蒸笼带日久败烂者为佳)
治疗鱼骨卡喉:
经常口含橘皮,异物即可下行。
凡是误吞各种物品,如金银针钩之类,虽然并非疾病从体内产生,但如果没有办法将其取出,时间久了就会伤害人体。例如用旧梳子梳理头发,用磁石吸出针,都是凭借意念作为主导,不仅仅依靠药物的气味,治疗的技巧可谓用心精微了。《儒门事亲》书中记载:一个小儿误吞了一枚铜钱,卡在咽中不下,众医生都无法取出,也无法使其下行。于是命令戴人(张从正),戴人深思熟虑后,忽然想到一个计策。他用干净的白纸卷得紧实如筷子粗细,用刀在纸卷的一端纵横乱割,做成松散的形状。又另取一根筷子,在末端绑上钩子,固定牢固以防脱落。先将纸卷放入咽中,轻轻提拉按压,试探寻找。感觉到钩子进入铜钱的孔窍后,再将纸卷纳入咽中,与钩尖相对抵住。感觉钩尖进入纸卷端部,不伤及肌肉,然后提出来即可。
方剂:
治疗误吞铜铁金石竹木刺,鸡鹅鱼等各种骨头。(出自危氏方)
川山豆根、山蜈蚣、威灵仙(选铁脚者)、山慈菇、滑石、马牙硝、金星凤尾草(各一两)、急性子(制法见厕中制一年)、皂角。以上药物研为细末,每服一钱,温水送下,异物即下。
如圣散(出自《圣济总录》):治疗吞咽物误置喉中无法取出。
栝蒌(用瓤二枚)、杏仁(去皮尖,双仁炒,一两半)、皂角(炙,一寸,与甘草同为细末)、甘草(炙,三分)。每服一钱,温水调下。
通气散(出自《医方妙选》):治疗误吞铜钱物体,以及钩绳之类卡在咽喉不下。
鹅毛(一钱,烧成灰)、磁石(如皂角子大,烧成灰)、象牙末(一钱,烧存性)。以上研为细末,每服半钱,新汲水调下。
治疗误吞竹木鱼骨所卡,吞咽物不下,咽痛。(出自《旅舍方》)
贯众、茯苓(去皮)、甘草(炙)。以上等分为细末,每服二钱,新汲水调匀,徐徐呷服。
治疗误吞铜钱。(出自《肘后方》)
用狗耳头一把,用水一升,浸泡十余次,喝浸出的水,病愈。
治疗误吞铁石骨刺等不下,危急的情况。(出自《百一选方》)
王不留行、黄柏(去粗皮)。以上等分为细末,用水浸湿蒸饼,丸如弹子大,用麻线穿起,挂在通风处。
治疗误吞金银物,或铜钱在腹中无法排下。(出自《圣济总录》)
石炭(光明者,如杏核大一粒)、硫黄(如皂角子大一粒)。以上研为细末,酒调下,不拘时间。
血余散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗进食时吞发咽不下去,缠绕喉咙。
用乱发烧成细末,酒服一钱匕,或用粥饮调下也可以。另一方法用水调服。
治疗误吞金银环及钗的方子,兼治误吞铜钱,以及桃枝竹木。
用白糖二斤,一顿饭的时间渐渐吃完,多吃更好,自然消化。
误吞环及指缠的方子(出自《圣惠方》)
用雁毛十四枚烧成灰,研末服用。鹅羽也可以,用水调服。另一方法用米饮送服。
误吞钉针,以及箭镞等的方子。
只要多吃肥肉和油脂,吃得饱饱的,自然从肛门排出。另一方法,吃肥羊脂,各种肥肉。
误吞钱针(出自《十便良方》)
用悬针磁石,枣许大一块,含在口中,立刻吐出。
误吞花椒导致闭气不通(出自《百一选方》)
用吃过的京枣三个,可以化解。
治疗误食桐油。(一名干柿汤,出自《百一选方》)
用吃干柿来化解。加少许白矾,放入汤水中咽下,尤其好。
治疗误吞钩绳在喉中无法取出的方子。(出自《圣惠方》)
如果钩绳在手边,不要直接拉扯,只需加上珠子、薏苡子等,穿在绳子上,稍稍推至钩处,稍微拉动即可取出。
治疗误吞蜈蚣。(出自《危氏方》)
用生猪血,让病人吃下去。片刻后,灌入口中生清油,引起恶心,蜈蚣会滚在血中被吐出。随后给予雄黄,细研...惊...灌之...(原文此处有缺漏,意译为后续处理)。
误吞铜物不能消化的(出自《十便良方》)
用浓煎缩砂汤服用,铜自下。又用生荸荠研烂服用,铜自化。细研坚炭为末,米饮送下,在大便内泻下,状如乌梅。
治疗误食物落入鼻中,以及入眼无法取出。(出自《圣惠方》)
用皂角末,吹入鼻腔取嚏,异物即可排出。
治疗误吞钩线的方子。(出自《圣惠方》)
用漯河产的琥珀珠子一个,穿在钩线上,推动前行,进入钩处,再推一下,引出即可。如果是水晶珠,突然没有...(原文此处有缺漏)。
治疗误吞竹木入喉咽,出入不得。(出自《圣惠方》)
用旧锯烧红,浸入酒中,趁热饮用,都可以。另一方法用女人指甲二枚,烧成末,纳入酒中饮用。
治疗误吞桃枝竹木。
用白糖,多次多吃,自然消化。
治疗误吞银环及钗。(出自《十便良方》)
用水银一两服用,钗便下行。也可以用胡粉一两,捣碎调用,分两次服用,使银化为泥状。若吞...(原文此处有缺漏)。
治疗误吞钩(出自《圣惠方》)
用小羊喉,穿绳推至钩处,应当退脱,小引则出。
又一方:
只要大力扭转头部,向四周看,稍微拉动即可取出。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
用常思草头一把,二升水淘洗,灌服。十余次后饮水。
治疗误吞水蛭(即马蝗蜞)
用青靛,调水饮下即泻出。或被此虫咬,也用靛敷之。
又一方(出自《德生堂》)
用藜芦末二钱,熬水一盏,服用后必然呕吐,异物随之而出,安然无恙。
又一方(出自《德生堂》)
用蒸饼半个,在狗口中绞取唾液涂在饼上,吃掉。再用半个,照前法卷涎吃下,异物自然消散。
治疗误吞铜钱珠铁而卡喉的方子(出自《圣惠方》)
用烧红的铜弩牙,纳入酒中饮用,立刻痊愈。
治疗误吞铜钱(出自《百一选方》)
用生凫柴(即荸荠)取汁,呷服,铜钱自然消化。
治疗误吞钗的方子
用晒萎的韭菜,蒸熟勿切,吃一束即可排出。或者生麦叶筋缕,像韭菜一样做法,都可以用。只要立意多吃,自然消除。
治疗误吞钱不出,及误吞针的方子。
用葵菜不拘多少,绞取汁,冷冻饮料下即出。另一方法用葵花,煮汁服用。
治疗误吞铜钱
用榨油楔尖烧存性,研为细末,浓煎艾汤调二钱。无油尖,只服艾汤,也有效。
又一方
用百部根四两,酒一升,浸泡一夜,温作两次服用。
又一方
用木贼草为细末,每服一钱,用鸡蛋清调下。
治疗误吞铜钱
服用炮蜜二升,即排出。
治疗误吞花椒闭气不通。
萆薢(一两)、甘草(炙微赤)、狗脊(各三分)。以上为细末,食前,以粥饮调下二钱。另一方不用...(原文此处有缺漏)。
治疗误吞钩线方
用蝼蛄摘去身体,只吞其头数枚,不要让卡喉的人知道。
治疗吞钱方
用艾蒿五两,水五升,煮取一升,顿服之,便下。
治疗一切诸杂骨木竹,诸铁物卡喉,宜服此方。
代赭石、硝石、黄丹。以上等分细研为末,每服半钱,津液咽下。
治疗一切竹木签刺,诸骨鲠喉。
松子仁、野狼毒(捶碎于土器内醋煮熟)、自然铜(烧以醋投研,各等分)。以上为细末。凡有鲠...(原文此处有缺漏)。
治疗喉中物卡欲死。
用白凤仙子,研水大呷,以竹管灌入,硬物即软去,切物经牙...(原文此处有缺漏)。
又一方
骨鲠涎下之。鱼骨,砂糖大块,含即软去。
又一方
蛤粉(一两)、蓖麻(半两)、黄丹(一钱)。以上为末,每服一钱,水调下。
又一方
用绵包橙肉,如小梅,牢系线,令吞下,过鲠物之内,牵出,物随出。
又一方
用生鳅鳝大者,线牢缚其头,以尾先入喉中,头未出,即牵出之。
治疗误吞钱及骨,至效。
用木炭皮为末,米饮调二钱,未下再服,至三,必效。
治疗误吞铁钱及骨。
古文铜钱(十数枚)、入白梅(十个淹过即烂)。每服一丸,如绿豆大,侵晨取流水吞下。即吐...(原文此处有缺漏)。
巧匠取喉钩方
咸平年间,职方魏公在潭州,有几个子弟都年幼,因嬉戏,用钓竿垂钩,用枣作饵,登陆钩鸡雏。一人误吞钩。令人遍问老妇以所经历。当时有一老妇,九十余岁,言亦未尝见此。切料有智识者,可出之。时本郡有一莫都料,性甚巧,可召问之。公呼老妇责之曰:“吾子误吞钩,莫都料何能治之?”老妇曰:“闻医者意也。”其莫都料曾水中打碑塔,添仰瓦。魏公大...亲属勉之曰:“试询之。”公遂召莫都料至。沉思久,言要得一蚕茧,及大念珠一串。公与之。莫都料遂剪茧如钱大,用物推四面令软,以油润之,仍中通一窍。先穿上钩线,次穿数珠三五枚,令儿正坐开口,渐添参量珠,捩之到喉,至系钩处,乃向项下一推,其钩向下而脱,即向上急出之。见茧钱向下,裹定钩线须而出,并无所损。魏公大喜,遂浓赠之。公曰:“心明者,意必巧也。”(出名医录)
治鲠以类推方
治鲠之法,皆以类推。鸬鹚治鱼鲠,磁石治针鲠,发灰治发鲠,狸、虎治骨鲠,亦各从其类。
治蜘蛛飞丝入口
用紫苏叶,不问新旧,嚼之即愈。
治误食发,令腹有蛊。
以雄黄饵之。昔甄立言,仕唐为太常,有道人,心腹满烦,弥二岁。立言诊曰:“腹有虫。”误...(原文此处有缺漏)。
钩吻叶与芹叶相似,误食之杀人。
用荠八两,水六升,煎取二升,为两服,解之。
又方 治疗误吞水蛭。(即马蝗蜞)
用酒及蓝靛绞汁,月头初三四五日,空心服。
治疗误吞钱器物。
用韶粉一两,研细,分作二服,水调服之。食水银金化如泥者误吞金银物在腹中,服之,令消烊出。
治疗误吞下钱。
上以羊胫,烧灰为末,空心,米饮下二钱。
Qingxue San (Green Snow Powder): Treats fish bones stuck in the throat that cannot be removed. Also treats chronic Hou Bi (chronic inflammation of the pharynx and larynx).
Formula: Pen Xiao (Sodium Sulfate, 2 liang), Ya Xiao (Niter/Sodium Nitrate, 3 qian), Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus, remove head, stir-fry until yellow, grind to powder), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, raw, grind to powder, 1.5 qian each), Qing Dai (Indigo Naturalis, 2 qian).
Treating Fish Bone Impaction: Cover the neck where the fish bone is stuck with an old fish net; the condition will heal. Alternatively, boil the fish net in water and drink it; the bone will fall out naturally.
Treating Fish Bones Stuck in the Abdomen Causing Stabbing Pain:
Boil a cup of Wu Zhu Yu juice (Evodia Fruit Decoction) and take it orally; the pain will stop. Additionally, if a fish bone is stuck in the flesh and cannot be removed, chew Wu Zhu Yu and apply it topically; the bone will rot and fall out.
Treating Fish Bone Impaction Unremovable:
Take the foot of a otter (Ta Zu) and scratch/rub it on the patient's neck. It can also be boiled in water and drunk.
Treating Fish Bone Impaction, or fish bones embedded in flesh unremovable with severe pain:
Take "Yu Gou" (Cuckoo-shrike/Cuckoo bird, specifically the kingfisher), burn it until black, grind to powder, and take once. Boiling it in water for drinking is also effective.
Treating Impaction from Eating Various Fish Bones or Foreign Objects:
Use good honey, seven chao (unit), take slowly in small doses to facilitate downward movement.
Treating Fish Bone Impaction:
Verbally calling out "Lu Chi" (Cormorant) causes the object to move down.
Treating Impaction:
Use amber made into beads, strung on a rope. Push the bead forward along the rope until it reaches the site of impaction, then push repeatedly to traction the foreign body out. Crystal beads are also acceptable.
If further treating:
Treating Grass Thorns, Sand, and Stones stuck in the throat unremovable:
Burn the strap of a steamer basket to ash, mix with water, and drink; the object will come out. (Old, rotten bamboo steamer straps are best).
Treating Fish Bone Impaction:
Frequently holding Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi) in the mouth causes the object to move down.
Regarding the accidental swallowing of various objects, such as gold, silver, needles, and hooks: Although these are not diseases originating internally, if there is no method to remove them, they will harm the body over time. For example, using an old comb to detangle hair, or using Magnetite (Ci Shi) to extract needles, rely on intention as the primary driver, not just the aroma or properties of substances. The skill in treatment shows exquisite care. The book *Ru Men Shi Qin* records: A child accidentally swallowed a copper coin, which got stuck in the throat and would not go down. All physicians could not remove it nor make it descend. Dai Ren (Zhang Congzheng) was summoned. After deep thought, he devised a plan. He rolled clean white paper tightly like a chopstick, cut the end crosswise to make it loose/bristly. He took another chopstick, bound a hook to its end securely so it wouldn't detach. He first inserted the paper roll into the throat, gently lifting and pressing to probe. Feeling the hook enter the coin's hole, he pushed the paper roll into the throat against the hook tip. Once the hook tip entered the paper end without injuring the muscle, he pulled it out.
Formulas:
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Copper, Iron, Metal, Stone, Bamboo, Wood Splinters, Chicken, Goose, and Fish Bones. (From Wei Shi Fang)
Chuan Shan Dou Gen, Shan Wu Gong, Wei Ling Xian (choose those with iron feet), Shan Ci Gu, Hua Shi, Ma Ya Xiao, Jin Xing Feng Wei Cao (each 1 liang), Ji Xing Zi (processed in latrine for one year), Zao Jiao. Grind all to fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, warm water to swallow; the object will pass.
Ru Sheng San (Like-Sage Powder) (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*): Treating objects mistakenly placed in the throat unremovable.
Gua Lou (use the pulp from two melons), Xing Ren (remove skin and tips, double-kernel, stir-fry, 1.5 liang), Zao Jiao (roasted, 1 cun, ground with Gan Cao), Gan Cao (roasted, 3 fen). Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm water.
Tong Qi San (Ventilation Powder) (From *Yi Fang Miao Xuan*): Treating accidental swallowing of copper coins or objects, and hooks/ropes stuck in the throat unremovable.
E Mao (Goose feather, 1 qian, burned to ash), Ci Shi (Magnetite, size of a soap bean, burned to ash), Xiang Ya Mo (Ivory powder, 1 qian, burned but retaining nature). Grind to fine powder. Take half a qian per dose, mixed with fresh well water.
Treating Impaction by Bamboo, Wood, or Fish Bones, inability to swallow, sore throat. (From *Lv She Fang*)
Guan Zhong, Fu Ling (remove skin), Gan Cao (roasted). Equal parts, grind to powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with fresh well water, sip slowly.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Coins. (From *Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang*)
Take one dog ear head, soak in one sheng of water ten times, drink the water to cure.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Iron, Stone, Bone Splinters, etc., unremovable, critical condition. (From *Bai Yi Xuan Fang*)
Wu Liu Bu Xing, Huang Bo (remove rough bark). Equal parts, grind to fine powder. Soak in water-steamed dough, pill like a bullet, thread with hemp string, hang in a ventilated place.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Gold, Silver, or Coins stuck in abdomen unremovable. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*)
Shi Tan (Coal, bright quality, size of apricot kernel), Liu Huang (Sulfur, size of soap bean). Grind to powder, take with wine, anytime.
Xue Yu San (Blood Remainder Powder) (From *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treating swallowing hair during eating that gets stuck around the throat.
Burn messy hair to powder, take 1 qian bi with wine, or mix with congee water. Another method: mix with water.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Gold/Silver Rings and Hairpins, also treating coins, peach branches, bamboo.
Eat two jin of white sugar gradually in one meal; more is better; it will digest naturally.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Rings and Finger Entanglements. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Burn fourteen wild goose feathers to powder, take orally. Goose feathers also work, mixed with water. Another method: take with rice water.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Nails, Needles, Arrowheads, etc.
Simply eat plenty of fatty meat and fat until full; it will exit from the anus. Another method: eat fatty mutton fat or any fatty meat.
Accidental Swallowing of Coins/Needles. (From *Shi Bian Liang Fang*)
Use a hanging needle magnetite, size of a date, hold in mouth; it will come out immediately.
Accidental Swallowing of Pepper causing Qi Blockage. (From *Bai Yi Xuan Fang*)
Eat three preserved Beijing dates to resolve it.
Treating Accidental Ingestion of Tung Oil. (Also known as Gan Shi Tang, From *Bai Yi Xuan Fang*)
Resolve by eating dried persimmons. Add a little Bai Fan (Alum), dissolve in soup water, and swallow; especially effective.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Hooks/Ropes Stuck in Throat. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
If the hook/rope is accessible, do not pull directly. Instead, add beads, Coix Seed, etc., thread onto the rope, push slightly to the hook, then gently pull to remove.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Centipedes. (From *Wei Shi Fang*)
Have the patient eat raw pig blood. After a moment, pour raw clear oil into the mouth to induce nausea; the centipede will roll in the blood and be vomited out. Then administer Xiong Huang (Realgar)... (text incomplete).
Accidental Swallowing of Copper Objects Unable to Digest. (From *Shi Bian Liang Fang*)
Drink thick decoction of Sha Ren (Cardamom); the copper will pass. Or eat raw Ma Qi (Water Chestnut) mashed; the copper will dissolve. Grind hard charcoal to powder, take with rice water; it will excrete in stool, resembling a plum.
Treating Accidental Entry of Food into Nose or Eyes Unremovable. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Blow Zao Jiao powder (Soap Bean Powder) into the nose to induce sneezing; the object will come out.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Hooks/Lines. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Use one amber bead from Luo River, thread onto the hook/line, push forward into the hook, then push again to draw it out. If crystal bead is used... (text incomplete).
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Bamboo/Wood into Throat, unable to enter or exit. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Burn an old saw until red, soak in wine, drink while hot; both methods work. Another method: burn two female fingernails to powder, mix with wine and drink.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Peach Branches/Bamboo.
Eat white sugar frequently and in large amounts; it will digest naturally.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Silver Rings/Hairpins. (From *Shi Bian Liang Fang*)
Take two taels of Mercury (Shui Yin); the hairpin will pass. Alternatively, use one tael of Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate), mash and apply, divide into two doses; it turns silver into mud. If swallowed... (text incomplete).
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Hooks. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Use a small lamb's throat, thread a rope to push to the hook; it should disengage, pull gently to remove.
Another Formula:
Twist the head forcefully, look in four directions, pull gently to remove.
Another Formula (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Take a handful of Chang Si Cao (Herba Siegesbeckiae), wash with two sheng of water,灌 (pour/give) to drink. Repeat ten times then drink water.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Leeches (Ma Huang Qi).
Mix Qing Dian (Indigo) with water and drink; it will excrete. If bitten by this insect, apply indigo paste.
Another Formula (From De Sheng Tang)
Take 2 qian of Li Lu powder, boil in one zhan of water. After taking, vomiting will occur, and the object will come out safely.
Another Formula (From De Sheng Tang)
Take half a steamed cake, wring saliva from a dog onto it, eat it. Do the same with another half. The object will dissipate.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Copper Coins/Pearls/Iron causing Impaction. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Burn a copper crossbow trigger until red, put in wine and drink; immediate cure.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Coins. (From *Bai Yi Xuan Fang*)
Extract juice from Sheng Fu Chai (raw Water Chestnut), sip it; the coin will digest naturally.
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Hairpins.
Sun-dried wilted leeks, steamed without cutting; eat one bundle to expel. Or raw wheat leaf veins, prepared like leeks; all usable. Just intend to eat much, and it will self-digest.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Coins Unremovable, and Needles.
Use Kui Cai (Malva Vegetables) unlimited amount, squeeze juice, drink cold; it comes out. Another method: boil Kui Hua (Sunflower) juice and drink.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Copper Coins.
Burn the tip of an oil press wedge until nature is retained, grind to powder. Mix 2 qian with thick Mugwort (Ai Ye) decoction. Without the wedge tip, only Ai Ye decoction works too.
Another Formula
Soak 4 liang of Bai Bu root in one sheng of wine overnight. Warm and divide into two doses.
Another Formula
Grind Mu Zei Cao (Equisetum Hiemale) to powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with egg white.
Another Formula
Grind Hua Shi (Talcum) to powder, mix with Yi Tang (Maltose) into pills the size of beans. Hold one pill in mouth to melt.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Coins.
Take 2 sheng of Pao Mi (Roasted Honey); it will come out.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Pepper causing Qi Blockage.
Bi Xie (1 liang), Gan Cao (roasted light red, 3 fen), Gou Ji (Dogspine, 3 fen). Grind to fine powder. Before meals, take 2 qian mixed with congee water. Another formula does not use... (text incomplete).
Formula for Accidental Swallowing of Hooks/Lines.
Take earthworms, remove body, swallow only the heads several times, secretly so the patient doesn't know.
Formula for Swallowing Coins.
Boil 5 liang of Ai Hao (Mugwort) in 5 sheng of water, reduce to 1 sheng. Take at once; it will pass.
Formula for All Mixed Bones, Wood, Bamboo, Iron Objects Stuck in Throat.
Dai Zhe Shi (Hematite), Xiao Shi (Niter), Huang Dan (Red Lead). Equal parts, finely ground. Take half a qian, swallow with saliva.
Formula for All Bamboo/Wood Splinters, Bone Impactions in Throat.
Song Zi Ren (Pine Nut Kernel), Ye Lang Du (Wild Wolf Poison, crushed in clay pot, cooked in vinegar), Zi Ran Tong (Natural Copper, calcined and ground with vinegar, equal parts). Grind to powder. Whenever there is impaction... (text incomplete).
Treating Throat Impaction Life-Threatening.
Use Bai Feng Xian Zi, grind with water, drink heavily,灌 via bamboo tube; hard objects soften and leave. Cutting objects pass through teeth... (text incomplete).
Another Formula
For bone impaction, promote salivation. For fish bones, hold large chunks of white sugar; they soften and leave.
Another Formula
Ge Fen (Clam Shell Powder, 1 liang), Bi Ma (Castor Bean, half liang), Huang Dan (Red Lead, 1 qian). Grind to powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with water.
Another Formula
Wrap orange flesh in cotton, like a small plum, tie firmly with string, swallow past the impaction, then pull out; the object comes out with it.
Another Formula
Take a large live loach/eel, tie head firmly with string, insert tail-first into throat. Pull out before head exits.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Coins and Bones, Highly Effective.
Grind wood charcoal skin to powder. Take 2 qian mixed with rice water. If not passed, take again. Up to three doses, must be effective.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Iron Coins and Bones.
Ancient copper coins (ten-plus pieces), soaked with ten white plums until soft. Form pills size of mung beans. Take one in morning with flowing water. Vomits... (text incomplete).
Formula for Skilled Artisan Removing Throat Hook
During Xianping era, Official Wei Tan in Tanzhou had young sons playing. One used a fishing rod with a hook baited with dates to catch chicks on land. One son accidentally swallowed the hook. Asked many old women for experience. One 90+ year old woman said she never saw this. Concluded a wise person could solve it. There was a carpenter Mo Du Liao in the prefecture, very skilled. Wei asked the old woman why Mo couldn't treat it. She said, "Heard doctors rely on intention." Mo had previously worked underwater on pagodas. Relatives urged Wei to try. Wei summoned Mo. Mo thought long, asked for a silkworm cocoon and a string of large prayer beads. Wei gave them. Mo cut cocoon to coin size, softened edges, oiled it, pierced center. Threaded hook line through, then 3-5 beads. Had child sit upright, open mouth. Gradually added beads, twisted to throat, reached hook. Pushed toward neck; hook detached downwards, quickly pulled up. Cocoon wrapped hook line and came out unharmed. Wei greatly pleased, rewarded him. Wei said, "Clear mind means ingenious intention." (From *Ming Yi Lu*).
Treating Impaction by Analogy
Methods for impaction rely on analogy. Cormorants treat fish impaction, Magnetite treats needle impaction, Hair Ash treats hair impaction, Fox/Tiger treat bone impaction; each follows its kind.
Treating Spider Silk Entering Mouth
Chew Perilla Leaf (Zi Su Ye), new or old; cures immediately.
Treating Accidental Eating of Hair Causing Abdominal Parasites
Feed Xiong Huang (Realgar). Formerly Zhen Li Yan, serving as Taichang in Tang Dynasty, treated a Daoist with abdominal fullness and irritability for two years. Zhen diagnosed: "Parasites in abdomen." Mis... (text incomplete).
Gou Wen Leaf resembles Celery Leaf; accidental ingestion kills.
Boil 8 liang of Ji (Shepherd's Purse) in 6 sheng of water, reduce to 2 sheng. Divide into two doses to detoxify.
Another Formula Treating Accidental Swallowing of Leeches (Ma Huang Qi).
Mix wine and Indigo juice, take on empty stomach on lunar days 3, 4, or 5.
Treating Accidental Swallowing of Coins/Objects.
Take 1 liang of Shao Fen (likely a typo for specific mineral/powder, context implies dissolving agent), grind fine, divide into two doses, take with water. For those who ate mercury/gold turning to mud after swallowing gold/silver, take this to dissolve and excrete.
Treating Downward Passage of Swallowed Coins.
Burn sheep shin bone to powder. On empty stomach, take 2 qian with rice water.