清火诸方
抽薪饮（新寒三） 大寒 凡热邪内蓄之甚者宜此。
徙薪饮（新寒四） 次寒 凡热邪内蓄，将甚未甚者宜此。
黄连解毒汤（寒三） 大寒 凡热邪内盛，烦躁狂斑，口渴舌焦，喘满脉洪，热甚者宜此。
白虎汤（寒二） 大寒 凡脉洪大渴，阳明热甚，或中暑虚烦等证宜此。
人参白虎汤（寒三） 大凉 凡赤斑口燥，烦躁暑热，脉洪大浮虚者宜此。
三黄石膏汤（寒十一） 大寒 凡疫瘟大热而躁者宜此。
一六甘露散（新寒十五） 大寒 阳明实热，烦躁斑黄等证宜此。
益元散（寒百十二） 次寒 凡中暑身热烦渴，小水不利者宜此。
玉女煎（新寒十二） 大寒 凡阴虚水亏，阳明火盛，烦渴内热者宜此。
阳毒升麻汤（散百六） 大凉 凡阳毒赤斑，狂言失血者宜此。
竹叶石膏汤（寒五） 微寒 阳明汗多而渴，鼻衄喜水，暑热烦躁者宜此。
桂苓甘露饮（寒八） 微寒 凡伏暑发热烦躁，水道不利者宜此。
黄芩清肺饮（寒三八） 次寒 肺热小水不利，或便血者宜此。
大连翘饮（寒七八） 次寒 凡风热热毒，大小便不利，及疮毒丹瘤等证宜此。
普济消毒饮（寒十三） 大寒 凡疫疠大行，憎寒壮热，头肿目闭，喘渴，咽喉不利，俗名大
头瘟、热毒等证宜此。
栀子柏皮汤（寒二三） 大寒 伤寒身黄，内外俱热者宜此。
白头翁汤（寒一 八四） 大寒 治伤寒热痢。
玄参升麻汤（外四八） 次寒 瘟疫颊腮肿痛，发斑、咽痛者宜此。
小陷胸汤（寒十六） 微凉 凡小结胸热邪胀满者宜此。
八正散（寒百十五） 大寒 凡心经蕴热，脏腑秘结，小便赤涩、血淋等证宜此。
解瘟疫热毒法（寒二四）
清血清便滋阴诸方
犀角地黄汤（寒七九） 微凉 凡热入血分，吐衄斑黄，及血热血燥，不能作汗，表不解者宜
此。
二阴煎（新补十） 大凉 心经有热，狂笑、烦热、失血者宜此。
加减一阴煎（新补九） 大凉 凡水亏火盛，烦热动血者宜此。
五苓散（和一八二） 微温 凡暑热霍乱泄泻，小水不利，湿肿胀满者宜此。
导赤散（寒一二二） 微凉 心火小肠热秘，小水不利者宜此。
大厘清饮（新寒五） 微寒 凡积热闭结，小水不通，热泻等证宜此。
小厘清饮（新和十） 性平 凡小水不利，湿滞肿胀，泄泻者宜此。
猪苓汤（和一八八） 微凉 伤寒下后，发热，小便不利者宜此。
清胃诸方
大和中饮（新和七） 性平 凡邪结胃脘，气逆食滞者宜此。
小和中饮（新和八） 性平 胸膈胀满，呕恶气滞者宜此。
小半夏茯苓汤（和九） 微温 膈间有水，呕吐，心下痞者宜此。
半夏泻心汤（寒二八） 微凉 呕而肠鸣，心下痞者宜此。
清火各类方剂
抽薪饮（新编寒证方第三首） 药性大寒。凡是热邪在体内蓄积严重的，适宜使用此方。
徙薪饮（新编寒证方第四首） 药性次寒。凡是热邪在体内蓄积，即将严重但尚未达到极端的，适宜使用此方。
黄连解毒汤（寒证方第三首） 药性大寒。凡是热邪在体内炽盛，出现烦躁、发狂、斑疹，口渴舌面焦黑，气喘胸满、脉象洪大，热势严重的，适宜使用此方。
白虎汤（寒证方第二首） 药性大寒。凡是脉象洪大且口渴，阳明经热势极盛，或者中暑导致虚烦等症状的，适宜使用此方。
人参白虎汤（寒证方第三首） 药性大凉。凡是出现红色斑疹、口燥，烦躁及暑热，脉象洪大而浮虚的，适宜使用此方。
三黄石膏汤（寒证方第十一首） 药性大寒。凡是瘟疫引起的大热且伴有躁动的，适宜使用此方。
一六甘露散（新编寒证方第十五首） 药性大寒。阳明经实热，出现烦躁、斑疹发黄等症状的，适宜使用此方。
益元散（寒证方第一百十二首） 药性次寒。凡是中暑导致身体发热、心烦口渴，小便不利的，适宜使用此方。
玉女煎（新编寒证方第十二首） 药性大寒。凡是阴虚水液亏损，阳明火气旺盛，出现烦渴、内热的，适宜使用此方。
阳毒升麻汤（散剂方第一百六首） 药性大凉。凡是阳毒引起的红色斑疹，胡言乱语、失血的，适宜使用此方。
竹叶石膏汤（寒证方第五首） 药性微寒。阳明经汗出过多而口渴，鼻出血且喜饮水，暑热烦躁的，适宜使用此方。
桂苓甘露饮（寒证方第八首） 药性微寒。凡是伏暑导致的发热烦躁，水道不通利的，适宜使用此方。
黄芩清肺饮（寒证方第三十八首） 药性次寒。肺热导致小便不利，或者便血的，适宜使用此方。
大连翘饮（寒证方第七十八首） 药性次寒。凡是风热热毒，大小便不利，以及疮毒、丹瘤等症状的，适宜使用此方。
普济消毒饮（寒证方第十三首） 药性大寒。凡是瘟疫盛行，憎寒壮热，头面肿胀眼睛闭合，气喘口渴，咽喉不利，俗称大头瘟、热毒等症状的，适宜使用此方。
栀子柏皮汤（寒证方第二十三首） 药性大寒。伤寒导致身体发黄，内外俱热的，适宜使用此方。
白头翁汤（寒证方第一百八十四首） 药性大寒。治疗伤寒引起的热痢疾。
玄参升麻汤（外治方第四十八首） 药性次寒。瘟疫导致脸颊腮部肿痛，发斑、咽痛的，适宜使用此方。
小陷胸汤（寒证方第十六首） 药性微凉。凡是小结胸病，热邪导致胀满的，适宜使用此方。
八正散（寒证方第一百一十五首） 药性大寒。凡是心经蕴藏热邪，脏腑闭塞结滞，小便赤涩、血淋等症状的，适宜使用此方。
清血清便滋阴各类方剂
犀角地黄汤（寒证方第七十九首） 药性微凉。凡是热邪进入血分，吐血、衄血、斑疹发黄，以及血热血燥，不能出汗，表证未解的，适宜使用此方。
二阴煎（新编补益方第十首） 药性大凉。心经有热，出现狂笑、烦热、失血的，适宜使用此方。
加减一阴煎（新编补益方第九首） 药性大凉。凡是水液亏损火气旺盛，出现烦热、动血的，适宜使用此方。
五苓散（和剂方第一百八十二首） 药性微温。凡是暑热霍乱泄泻，小便不利，湿邪导致的肿胀胀满的，适宜使用此方。
导赤散（寒证方第一百二十二首） 药性微凉。心火与小肠热结闭塞，小便不利的，适宜使用此方。
大厘清饮（新编寒证方第五首） 药性微寒。凡是积热闭结，小便不通，热性泄泻等症状的，适宜使用此方。
小厘清饮（新编和剂方第十首） 药性平。凡是小便不利，湿邪停滞导致的肿胀，泄泻的，适宜使用此方。
猪苓汤（和剂方第一百八十八首） 药性微凉。伤寒经过攻下治疗后，出现发热，小便不利的，适宜使用此方。
清胃各类方剂
大和中饮（新编和剂方第七首） 药性平。凡是邪气结聚于胃脘，气逆食滞的，适宜使用此方。
小和中饮（新编和剂方第八首） 药性平。胸膈胀满，呕吐恶心气滞的，适宜使用此方。
Formulas for Clearing Fire
Chou Xin Yin (New Cold Formulas, No. 3) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for cases where pathogenic heat is severely accumulated internally.
Xi Xin Yin (New Cold Formulas, No. 4) [Property: Moderately Cold]
Indicated for cases where pathogenic heat is accumulating internally, approaching severity but not yet extreme.
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 3) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for cases of excessive internal pathogenic heat presenting with irritability, mania, macules, thirst, and a scorched tongue, accompanied by panting, chest fullness, a flooding pulse, and severe heat.
Bai Hu Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 2) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for cases presenting with a flooding and large pulse, thirst, severe heat in the Yangming channel, or deficiency-irritability due to summerheat stroke.
Ren Shen Bai Hu Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 3) [Property: Greatly Cool]
Indicated for cases presenting with red macules, dry mouth, irritability, summerheat-heat, and a flooding, large, floating, and deficient pulse.
San Huang Shi Gao Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 11) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for cases of epidemic pestilence characterized by high fever and restlessness.
Yi Liu Gan Lu San (New Cold Formulas, No. 15) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for Yangming excess-heat presenting with irritability and yellowish macules.
Yi Yuan San (Cold Formulas, No. 112) [Property: Moderately Cold]
Indicated for summerheat stroke presenting with body heat, irritability, thirst, and difficult urination.
Yu Nu Jian (New Cold Formulas, No. 12) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for Yin deficiency with fluid depletion, excessive fire in the Yangming, presenting with irritability, thirst, and internal heat.
Yang Du Sheng Ma Tang (Dispersing Formulas, No. 106) [Property: Greatly Cool]
Indicated for Yang toxicity presenting with red macules, delirious speech, and hemorrhage.
Zhu Ye Shi Gao Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 5) [Property: Slightly Cold]
Indicated for Yangming syndrome with profuse sweating and thirst, epistaxis with preference for water, and summerheat-heat with irritability.
Gui Ling Gan Lu Yin (Cold Formulas, No. 8) [Property: Slightly Cold]
Indicated for latent summerheat presenting with fever, irritability, and dysfunction of the water passages.
Huang Qin Qing Fei Yin (Cold Formulas, No. 38) [Property: Moderately Cold]
Indicated for lung-heat causing difficult urination, or hematochezia.
Da Liao Qiao Yin (Cold Formulas, No. 78) [Property: Moderately Cold]
Indicated for wind-heat and heat-toxin causing dysfunction of both upper and lower excretions, as well as sores, toxins, erysipelas, and tumors.
Pu Ji Xiao Du Yin (Cold Formulas, No. 13) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for widespread epidemics presenting with aversion to cold and high fever, swelling of the head and closed eyes, panting and thirst, throat obstruction, commonly known as "Big Head Plague" or heat-toxin syndromes.
Zhi Zi Bai Pi Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 23) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for jaundice caused by Shanghan (Cold Damage) with heat present both internally and externally.
Bai Tou Weng Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 184) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Used to treat heat-dysentery caused by Shanghan.
Xuan Shen Sheng Ma Tang (External Formulas, No. 48) [Property: Moderately Cold]
Indicated for plague presenting with swelling and pain of the cheeks and parotid glands, macules, and sore throat.
Xiao Xian Xiong Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 16) [Property: Slightly Cool]
Indicated for minor constrained-heat syndrome presenting with distension and fullness due to pathogenic heat.
Ba Zheng San (Cold Formulas, No. 115) [Property: Greatly Cold]
Indicated for heat stored in the Heart channel, constipation of the zang-fu organs, dark and scanty painful urination, and blood strangury.
Method for Resolving Heat-Toxin of Epidemic Pestilence (Cold Formulas, No. 24)
Formulas for Clearing Blood, Promoting Urination, and Nourishing Yin
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 79) [Property: Slightly Cool]
Indicated for heat entering the blood level, presenting with vomiting blood, epistaxis, yellowish macules, blood-heat and blood-dryness, inability to sweat, and unresolved exterior syndrome.
Er Yin Jian (New Tonifying Formulas, No. 10) [Property: Greatly Cool]
Indicated for heat in the Heart channel presenting with manic laughter, irritability, and hemorrhage.
Jia Jian Yi Yin Jian (New Tonifying Formulas, No. 9) [Property: Greatly Cool]
Indicated for fluid depletion with excessive fire, presenting with irritability and bleeding tendencies.
Wu Ling San (Harmonizing Formulas, No. 182) [Property: Slightly Warm]
Indicated for summerheat-heat cholera with diarrhea, difficult urination, and swelling/fullness due to dampness.
Dao Chi San (Cold Formulas, No. 122) [Property: Slightly Cool]
Indicated for heart-fire and small intestine heat causing constipation and difficult urination.
Da Li Qing Yin (New Cold Formulas, No. 5) [Property: Slightly Cold]
Indicated for accumulated heat causing obstruction, anuria, and heat-type diarrhea.
Xiao Li Qing Yin (New Harmonizing Formulas, No. 10) [Property: Neutral]
Indicated for difficult urination, swelling due to dampness stagnation, and diarrhea.
Zhu Ling Tang (Harmonizing Formulas, No. 188) [Property: Slightly Cool]
Indicated for fever and difficult urination following purgative treatment in Shanghan.
Formulas for Clearing the Stomach
Da He Zhong Yin (New Harmonizing Formulas, No. 7) [Property: Neutral]
Indicated for pathogenic factors knotting in the stomach region with rebellious qi and food stagnation.
Xiao He Zhong Yin (New Harmonizing Formulas, No. 8) [Property: Neutral]
Indicated for distension and fullness of the chest and diaphragm, vomiting, nausea, and qi stagnation.
Xiao Ban Xia Fu Ling Tang (Harmonizing Formulas, No. 9) [Property: Slightly Warm]
Indicated for fluid retention in the diaphragm, vomiting, and epigastric oppression.
Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang (Cold Formulas, No. 28) [Property: Slightly Cool]
Indicated for vomiting with borborygmus and epigastric oppression.