无毒
土当归（本草纲目）主除风和血煎酒服之闪拗手足同荆芥葱白煎汤淋洗之（卫生易简方）
无毒
水仙（出会编）主痈肿及鱼骨鲠（本草纲目）○花主作香泽涂身理发去风气又疗妇人五
心发
热同干荷叶赤芍药等分为末白汤每服二钱热自退也（卫生易简方）【名】金盏银台【地】丛
生
下湿处【时】冬月生叶春初抽茎【质】似蒜及薤茎如葱头茎头开花数朵大如簪头状如酒杯五
尖上承黄心宛然盏样其花莹韵其香清幽【收】（张机曰）水仙花叶似蒜其花香甚清九月初栽
于
肥壤则花茂盛瘦地则无花五月初收根以童尿浸一宿晒干悬火暖处若不移宿根更旺【味】苦微
辛【性】滑寒【臭】香【合治】（土宿真君曰）取汁伏汞煮雄黄拒火
无毒
吉利草主解蛊毒极验（本草纲目）【地】（李时珍曰）○（嵇含南方草木状云）此草生交
广
【质】
无毒
朱砂根主咽喉肿痹磨水或醋咽之甚良（本草纲目）【地】（李时珍曰）朱砂根生深山中
【时】
夏
】凉
无毒
金丝草主吐血咳血衄血下血血崩瘴气解诸药毒疗痈疽疔肿恶疮凉血散热（本草纲目）
【地】（李时珍曰）金丝草出庆阳山谷苗状当俟访问也【味】苦【性】寒【合治】妇人血崩
金
丝草海柏枝砂仁花椒蚕蜕纸旧锦灰等分为末煮酒空心服○痈疽疔肿一切恶疮金丝草忍冬藤五
叶藤天乔麦等分煎汤温洗黑色者加醋○又铁箍散用金丝草灰二两醋拌晒干贝母五两去心白芷
二两为末以凉水调贴疮上香油亦可或加龙骨少许○天蛇头毒金丝草金银花藤五叶紫葛天乔麦
等分切碎用绝好醋浓煎先熏后洗
无毒。
土当归（出自《本草纲目》）：主治祛风调和血液，用酒煎服；闪挫扭伤手足，同荆芥、葱白煎汤淋洗患处（出自《卫生易简方》）。
无毒。
水仙（出自《出会编》）：主治痈肿及鱼骨卡喉（出自《本草纲目》）。○ 花：主治制作香泽涂抹身体和头发，去除风气；又治疗妇人五心烦热，与干荷叶、赤芍药等分研为末，每服二钱，用白开水送服，热自退（出自《卫生易简方》）。【名称】金盏银台。【产地】丛生于低湿之处。【时节】冬季生叶，春初抽茎。【形态】似蒜及薤，茎如葱头，茎头开花数朵，大如簪头，状如酒杯，五尖上承黄心，宛如盏样，其花晶莹雅致，其香清幽。【采收】（张机曰）水仙花叶似蒜，花香甚清，九月初栽种于肥沃土壤则花茂盛，贫瘠土地则无花，五月初收根，以童尿浸泡一夜，晒干悬挂在火暖处，若不迁移过夜，根更旺。【味道】苦微辛。【性质】滑寒。【气味】香。【合治】（土宿真君曰）取汁伏汞煮雄黄拒火。
无毒。
吉利草：主治解蛊毒，极有效验（出自《本草纲目》）。【产地】（李时珍曰）○（嵇含《南方草木状》云）此草生交广。【形态】
无毒。
朱砂根：主治咽喉肿痛痹阻，磨水或醋咽下甚良（出自《本草纲目》）。【产地】（李时珍曰）朱砂根生深山中。【时节】夏。】凉。
无毒。
金丝草：主治吐血、咳血、衄血、下血、血崩、瘴气、解诸药毒、疗痈疽疔肿恶疮、凉血散热（出自《本草纲目》）。【产地】（李时珍曰）金丝草出庆阳山谷，苗状当俟访问也。【味道】苦。【性质】寒。【合治】妇人血崩：金丝草、海柏枝、砂仁、花椒、蚕蜕纸、旧锦灰等分为末，煮酒空心服。○ 痈疽疔肿一切恶疮：金丝草、忍冬藤、五叶藤、天乔麦等分煎汤温洗，黑色者加醋。○ 又铁箍散：用金丝草灰二两醋拌晒干，贝母五两去心，白芷二两为末，以凉水调贴疮上，香油亦可，或加龙骨少许。○ 天蛇头毒：金丝草、金银花藤、五叶紫葛、天乔麦等分切碎，用绝好醋浓煎，先熏后洗。
Non-toxic.
Tu Dang Gui (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, *Ligusticum chuanxiong*) [Source: *Bencao Gangmu*]: Mainly treats dispelling wind and harmonizing blood; decoct in wine for oral administration. For sprains or twists of the hands and feet, decoct with Jing Jie (*Schizonepetae Herba*) and Cong Bai (*Allii Fistulosi Bulbus*) to wash the affected area [Source: *Weisheng Yijian Fang*].
Non-toxic.
Shui Xian (Narcissus) [Source: *Chu Hui Bian*]: Mainly treats carbuncles and swellings, as well as fish bones stuck in the throat [Source: *Bencao Gangmu*]. ○ Flower: Mainly used to make fragrant pomade for applying to the body and hair to remove wind pathogens; also treats five-palm heat in women. Mix equal parts of dried Lotus Leaf (*Nelumbinis Folium*), Chi Shao Yao (*Paeoniae Radix Rubra*), grind into powder, take two qian per dose with plain boiled water, and the heat will subside [Source: *Weisheng Yijian Fang*]. 【Name】 Jin Zhan Yin Tai. 【Habitat】 Grows in clusters in damp places. 【Season】 Leaves emerge in winter, stems shoot up in early spring. 【Morphology】 Resembles garlic and Chinese leek (*Xie*); stems like scallion bulbs; flowers bloom at the stem tips, several blossoms, large as a hairpin head, shaped like a wine cup, with five points supporting a yellow center, resembling a chalice; the flower is crystal clear and elegant, its fragrance is clear and secluded. 【Harvest】 (Zhang Ji says) Narcissus leaves resemble garlic, the flower scent is very clear. Plant in rich soil in early September for abundant blooms; barren soil yields no flowers. Harvest roots in early May, soak overnight in child's urine, dry, and hang in a warm place near fire; if not moved overnight, the root becomes more vigorous. 【Taste】 Bitter, slightly pungent. 【Nature】 Slippery, cold. 【Odor】 Fragrant. 【Combined Treatment】 (Tu Suo Zhen Jun says) Extract juice, fuse mercury, boil realgar, repel fire.
Non-toxic.
Ji Li Cao: Mainly treats detoxification against gu poison, extremely effective [Source: *Bencao Gangmu*]. 【Habitat】 (Li Shizhen says) ○ (Ji Han's *Nanfang Caomu Zhuang* states) This herb grows in Jiao and Guang regions. 【Morphology】
Non-toxic.
Zhu Sha Gen (Radix Ardisiae Crenatae): Mainly treats sore throat, swelling, and bi-syndrome; grind with water or vinegar and swallow, very beneficial [Source: *Bencao Gangmu*]. 【Habitat】 (Li Shizhen says) Zhu Sha Gen grows in deep mountains. 【Season】 Summer. 】 Cool.
Non-toxic.
Jin Si Cao: Mainly treats hematemesis, hemoptysis, epistaxis, lower gastrointestinal bleeding, metrorrhagia, miasma, resolves various drug toxicities, treats carbuncles, sores, malignant ulcers, cools blood and dissipates heat [Source: *Bencao Gangmu*]. 【Habitat】 (Li Shizhen says) Jin Si Cao originates from valleys in Qingyang; the appearance of the seedling awaits further inquiry. 【Taste】 Bitter. 【Nature】 Cold. 【Combined Treatment】 Metrorrhagia in women: Jin Si Cao, Hai Bai Zhi (*Cupressi Cacumen*), Sha Ren (*Amomi Fructus Rotundus*), Hua Jiao (*Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*), Can Tui Zhi (*Bombyx Batryticatus*), Jiu Jin Hui (*Vestis Veteris Cinis*) ground into equal parts powder, decocted in wine, taken on an empty stomach. ○ Carbuncles, sores, malignant ulcers of all kinds: Jin Si Cao, Ren Dong Teng (*Lonicerae Japonicae Caulis*), Wu Ye Teng (*Akebiae Caulis*), Tian Qiao Mai (equal parts), decoct in water for warm washing; add vinegar if blackened. ○ Also Tie Gu San: Use two liang of Jin Si Cao ash, mixed with vinegar, sun-dried; five liang of Bei Mu (*Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus*), heart removed; two liang of Bai Zhi (*Angelicae Dahuricae Radix*), ground into powder; mix with cool water to apply to the ulcer; sesame oil is also acceptable, or add a small amount of Long Gu (*Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae*). ○ Tian She Tou Du (Snake-head toxicity): Jin Si Cao, Jin Yin Hua Teng (*Lonicerae Japonicae Flos et Caulis*), Wu Ye Zi Ge (*Parthenocissi Trifoliae Caulis*), Tian Qiao Mai (equal parts), chopped finely, decoct strongly in excellent vinegar, fumigate first then wash.