麸炒。陈久者良。
苦，酸，微寒，无毒。治泄痢里急后重。余治同枳实，但力稍缓耳。
风疹作痒，水煎，内服外敷。（验方第一。）
产后肠出，水煎浸之。（第二。）
一切气积，枳壳三斤，去穣，每个入巴豆仁一粒，合定。水煮一日，汤减再加热汤，怕
入冷水，汁尽去
末，丸豆大，每三十丸。（第三。） 胎胞欲瘦，同甘草末服，或同白术丸服。（第四。）
枳壳丸 枳壳（四两，分四分子服） 苍术（一两，与枳壳一两同煮干，炒黄，去术） 莱
菔子
（一两） 小茴（一两） 干漆（一两，各配枳壳一两同煮，如前。再用） 香附（二两）
槟榔
（一两） 元胡（一两） 三棱（二两） 莪术（一两，上二味童便浸） 巴豆仁（三十粒）
同煮干，去豆炒黄，丸豆大。每五七十丸，白汤下。治气鼓。（第五。）
炒则不吐。
苦，寒，无毒。入心、肺、肝、脾、膀胱经。降心火而通小便，利五淋而泻三焦。止吐
衄淋
痢诸血，清肺胃头目诸热。烦恼懊 之疾，损伤血瘀之 。善吐胸膈浊瘀，最退皮肤熏黄。
生南阳川谷。九月采实。今处处有之。木高七八尺，叶似李而浓硬，二三月白花六出，
甚香
痢下鲜血，烧灰，水下。（验方第一。）
酒毒下血。同上。（第二。）
衄血，烧灰，水下。（第三。）
血淋涩痛，生末、南滑末，葱汤下。（第四。）
霍乱转筋胀满，未得吐下。烧末酒下立愈。（第五。）
冷热腹痛，同川乌丸服，姜水下。痛在下而热在上是也。（第六。）
心下热痛，炒七枚为末，姜水下，立效。（第七。）
折伤肿痛，同白面捣敷，甚效。（第八。）
水肿兼热，炒末。每米汤下二钱。（第九。）
冲发心胁刺痛，缠绵无时，五尸疰病也。烧末，水下。（第十。）
汤烫火烧，同鸡子白扫之。（十一。）
酒 鼻，炒末，黄蜡丸弹大，每茶下一丸。忌煎炙物，忌酒。（十二。）
栀子豉汤 山栀 香豉
水煎，取吐。治胸中窒、烦热。又治虚烦不眠，懊 。（诸方第一。）
麸炒。存放时间久的药材质量更好。
味苦、酸，性微寒，无毒。治疗泄泻和痢疾中的里急后重症状。其余功效与枳实相同，但药力稍缓。
风疹引起的瘙痒，用水煎煮，内服并外敷。（验方第一。）
产后子宫脱垂（肠出），用水煎煮浸泡患处。（第二。）
各种气滞积聚，取枳壳三斤，去除瓤，每个枳壳中放入一粒巴豆仁，固定好。水煮一天，如果汤水减少就添加热水，切忌加入冷水，直到汁液收干，研成粉末，制成如豆类大小的丸药，每次服用三十丸。（第三。）
胎胞下坠感，与甘草粉同服，或与白术丸同服。（第四。）
枳壳丸：枳壳（四两，分四次服用）、苍术（一两，与一两枳壳同煮至干，炒黄，去掉苍术）、莱菔子（一两）、小茴香（一两）、干漆（一两，各配一两枳壳同煮，方法同上，再用）、香附（二两）、槟榔（一两）、延胡索（一两）、三棱（二两）、莪术（一两，以上两味药用童子尿浸泡）、巴豆仁（三十粒）。一同煮干，去掉巴豆，炒黄，制成如豆类大小的丸药。每次服用五十到七十丸，用温开水送服。治疗气鼓病。（第五。）
炒制后就不会引起呕吐。
味苦，性寒，无毒。入心、肺、肝、脾、膀胱经。能降心火并通利小便，利五淋并清泻三焦。止住吐血、衄血、淋证、痢疾等出血症状，清除肺、胃、头目等部位的热邪。治疗心烦懊恼之疾，以及损伤导致的血瘀。善于吐出胸膈部的浊瘀，最能消退皮肤熏黄（黄疸）。
生长于南阳的川谷地带。九月采集果实。现在到处都有。树木高七八尺，叶子像李子树但更浓密坚硬，二三月开白花，花瓣六片，非常香。
痢疾下鲜血，烧成灰，用水送服。（验方第一。）
酒毒导致便血。同上。（第二。）
鼻出血，烧成灰，用水送服。（第三。）
血淋涩痛，生研粉末，配合南滑石粉，用葱汤送服。（第四。）
霍乱转筋、腹胀满，尚未得吐或下者。烧成粉末，用酒送服，立即痊愈。（第五。）
冷热腹痛，与川乌丸同服，用姜汤送服。这是疼痛在下部而热在上部的情况。（第六。）
心下部热痛，炒七枚研成粉末，用姜汤送服，立即见效。（第七。）
跌打损伤肿痛，与白面捣碎外敷，效果很好。（第八。）
水肿兼有热象，炒成粉末。每次用米汤送服二钱。（第九。）
冲发导致的心胁刺痛，缠绵不断无休止，这是五尸疰病。烧成粉末，用水送服。（第十。）
烫伤火烧，与鸡蛋清混合涂抹。（第十一。）
酒齄鼻（鼻赤），炒成粉末，用黄蜡制成如弹子大小的丸药，每次茶送服一丸。忌食煎炸烤炙食物，忌酒。（第十二。）
栀子豉汤：山栀、香豉。
水煎煮，取药汁催吐。治疗胸中窒塞、烦热。又治疗虚烦不眠、心中懊恼。（诸方第一。）
Fried with bran. Those stored for a long time are of better quality.
Bitter, sour, slightly cold, non-toxic. Treats diarrhea and dysentery with tenesmus (里急后重). Its other effects are the same as Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange), but its action is slightly milder.
For wind-rash causing itching, decoct in water, take internally and apply externally. (Empirical Formula No. 1.)
For postpartum prolapse of the rectum/intestines, decoct in water and soak the affected area. (No. 2.)
For all types of Qi stagnation and accumulation: Take three jin of Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus), remove the pith, insert one kernel of Ba Dou (Croton Seed) into each fruit, secure it. Boil in water for one day; if the liquid reduces, add hot water, do not add cold water. When the juice is exhausted, remove the beans, grind into powder, and make pills the size of beans. Take thirty pills per dose. (No. 3.)
For the sensation of fetal sac sinking, take with Gan Cao (Licorice Root) powder, or with Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) pills. (No. 4.)
Zhi Qiao Wan (Bitter Orange Pill): Zhi Qiao (Four liang, divided into four doses), Cang Zhu (One liang, boiled dry together with one liang of Zhi Qiao, fried yellow, discard Cang Zhu), Lai Fu Zi (Radish Seed, One liang), Xiao Hui (Fennel, One liang), Gan Xi (Dried Resin of Toxicodendron Venenatum, One liang, each paired with one liang of Zhi Qiao for boiling as before, then used again), Xiang Fu (Cyperus Rotundus Rhizome, Two liang), Bing Lang (Areca Nut, One liang), Yuan Hu (Corydalis Rhizome, One liang), San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma, Two liang), E Zhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, One liang, the above two ingredients soaked in urine of an uncircumcised boy), Ba Dou Ren (Croton Seed Kernel, Thirty grains). Boil together until dry, remove the beans, fry yellow, make pills the size of beans. Take fifty to seventy pills per dose, wash down with warm water. Treats Qi Gu (Abdominal Distension due to Qi Stagnation). (No. 5.)
Frying prevents vomiting.
Bitter, cold, non-toxic. Enters the Heart, Lung, Liver, Spleen, and Bladder meridians. Descends Heart Fire and promotes urination, benefits Wu Lin (Five Types of Dysuria) and drains the San Jiao (Triple Burner). Stops bleeding from vomiting, epistaxis, strangury, and dysentery; clears heat from the Lungs, Stomach, head, and eyes. Treats disorders of vexation and restlessness (Fan Nao Ao Rao), and blood stasis caused by injury. Good at expelling turbid stasis from the chest and diaphragm, most effective in reducing skin jaundice (Xun Huang).
Grows in the valleys of Nanyang. Fruits are harvested in September. Now available everywhere. The tree is seven to eight chi tall, leaves resemble plum leaves but are thicker and harder, blooms white flowers with six petals in February and March, very fragrant.
Dysentery with fresh blood: Char to ash, take with water. (Empirical Formula No. 1.)
Blood in stool due to alcohol toxicity: Same as above. (No. 2.)
Epistaxis: Char to ash, take with water. (No. 3.)
Strangury with painful difficulty (Xue Lin): Raw powder, mixed with Nan Hua Shi (South Talcum Powder), taken with scallion soup. (No. 4.)
Huo Luan (Cholera-like disease) with muscle cramps and abdominal distension, where vomiting or purging has not yet occurred: Char to powder, take with wine, immediate cure. (No. 5.)
Cold-heat abdominal pain: Take with Chuan Wu (Aconitum Carmichaelii Dehomed Radix) pills, wash down with ginger water. This refers to pain located below and heat located above. (No. 6.)
Heat pain in the epigastrium: Fry seven fruits, grind to powder, take with ginger water, immediate effect. (No. 7.)
Traumatic injury with swelling and pain: Mix with white flour, pound and apply externally, very effective. (No. 8.)
Edema combined with heat: Fry to powder. Take two qian per dose with rice water. (No. 9.)
Sudden onset of stabbing pain in the heart and hypochondrium, lingering without cessation, this is Wu Shi Zhu Bing (Five Corpse Pestilence Diseases): Char to powder, take with water. (No. 10.)
Scalds and burns: Mix with egg white, sweep/apply on the affected area. (No. 11.)
Jiu Zai Bi (Alcohol-induced rhinophyma): Fry to powder, make pills the size of a bullet using yellow beeswax, take one pill with tea per dose. Avoid fried, roasted, and grilled foods; avoid alcohol. (No. 12.)
Zhi Zi Chi Tang (Gardenia and Fermented Soybean Decoction): Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Xiang Chi (Fermented Soybean).
Decoct in water, induce vomiting. Treats chest oppression and vexatious heat. Also treats deficiency-vexation with insomnia and inner restlessness (Ao Rao). (First among various formulas.)