\r伏翼\pj458.bmp\r
味咸，气平。无毒。一云微热，有毒。原名蝙蝠，古寺多生。昼伏夜飞，改称伏翼。
雌雄交感，胎孕成形。因头重集则倒悬，能伏气冬月不食。形大一斤者为美，色白如雪者更
优。（因能伏气故多寿而白，人服之亦期寿之同也。）灰色甚多，未可服食。夏月张获，制宗
雷公。去胁爪外毛，留嘴脚肉翅。醇酒浸宿，漉起阴干。绞黄精汁旋涂，架文火上烘燥。任
研丸散，每服酒吞。为使药加苋实营实，逐五淋而利水。点明双目，而拨翳云。久服延年无
忧，令人喜乐媚好。目血点眼，夜视有光。又夜明砂，即所泄粪。烧灰酒服，下胎孕
已死腹
中；炒过酒调，治 延生颈上。捣散少拌饭食，又治小儿无辜。
\r蛤蚧\pj459.bmp\r
味咸，气平。有小毒。一云无毒。岭南山中有，城墙树底多。首类虾蟆，背如蚕子。
尾长身短，颜色土黄。一雌一雄，自以名唤。行走无异 蜓，时常护惜尾稍。见欲取之，辄
自啮断。采须全具，入药方灵。制宗雷公，去头足鳞鬣；雌雄并用，以酥炙研成。倘或鬻诸
市家，务预口含少许。奔走百步，不喘方真。主肺虚声咳无休，治肺痿血咯不已。传尸劳疰
悉逐，着体邪魅咸祛。仍通月经，更利水道。
伏翼
味咸，气平。无毒。另一种说法认为其性微热，有毒。原名蝙蝠，古寺中多生长。白天潜伏夜间飞翔，因此改称为伏翼。
雌雄交配感应，胎生孕育成形。因为头部沉重聚集时便倒悬栖息，能伏藏气息，冬季不进食。体型大一斤的为佳品，颜色白如雪的更优。（因为能伏藏气息所以多长寿且色白，人服用它也是期望寿命与之相同。）灰色者非常多，不可服用食用。夏季张开网捕捉，炮制方法遵循雷公法。去掉胁部的爪子和外面的毛，保留嘴、脚、肉和翅膀。用纯酒浸泡过夜，滤起后阴干。绞取黄精汁随即涂抹，架在文火上烘燥。任其研磨制成丸剂或散剂，每次服用时用酒送服。作为使药加入苋实、营实，可驱逐五种淋证而通利水道。点入明眼目中，以拨除翳障云膜。长期服用延年益寿无忧，使人喜悦安乐、容貌美好。目血点入眼中，夜间视物有光。又有夜明砂，即其所排泄的粪便。烧成灰后用酒送服，可排出腹中已死的胎儿；炒过后用酒调服，治疗延生颈上的瘰疬（结核）。捣碎成散剂少量拌饭食用，又治疗小儿无辜疳积。
蛤蚧
味咸，气平。有小毒。另一种说法认为无毒。岭南的山中有，城墙树底下多。头部类似蟾蜍，背部像蚕子。尾巴长身体短，颜色土黄。一雌一雄，自己呼唤名字。行走无异于蜻蜓，时常护惜尾梢。看见想要捕捉它，就自行咬断尾巴。采集必须完整具全，入药才灵验。炮制遵循雷公法，去掉头、足、鳞、鬣；雌雄并用，用酥油炙烤后研磨成粉。倘若卖给市井商家，务必预先让口含少许。奔走百步，不喘才是真品。主治肺虚导致的咳嗽不止，治疗肺痿导致的咯血不停。传尸劳疰悉皆驱逐，附着身体的邪魅全部祛除。仍能通调月经，更利水道。
Fu Yi (Pteropus / Bat)
Salty in flavor, neutral in nature. Non-toxic. Another view states it is slightly warm and toxic. Originally named "Bianfu" (bat), it was commonly found in ancient temples. It hides during the day and flies at night, hence the name "Fu Yi" (hiding wing).
Males and females interact through resonance, giving birth to live young that take shape. Due to its heavy head, it gathers and hangs upside down; it can store Qi and does not eat during winter. Those weighing one jin are considered excellent, and those white as snow are even better. (Because it can store Qi, it lives long and turns white; humans consume it hoping to share its longevity.) Gray ones are very common and should not be consumed. In summer, nets are spread for capture. Processing follows Lei Gong's methods: remove claws from the flanks and external hairs, retaining the beak, feet, flesh, and wings. Soak in pure wine overnight, strain, and dry in the shade. Apply fresh juice of Polygonatum sibiricum (Huangjing) immediately, then dry over gentle fire. It can be ground into pills or powders; each dose is swallowed with wine. As an adjuvant drug combined with Amaranthus seeds (Xianshi) and Agrimoniae Herba (Yingshi), it expels five types of strangury and promotes urination. Applied to bright eyes, it clears nebulae and cataracts. Long-term use extends life without worry, bringing joy and beauty. Blood from the eye applied to the eyes allows vision in the dark. Also known as "Ye Ming Sha" (Night-bright Sand), which is its excrement. Burned to ash and taken with wine, it expels dead fetuses in the womb; fried and mixed with wine, it treats scrofula on the neck. Crushed into powder and mixed with rice food in small amounts, it also treats infantile malnutrition (Wugu disease).
Ge Jie (Gekko gecko)
Salty in flavor, neutral in nature. Slightly toxic. Another view states non-toxic. Found in mountains of Lingnan, often under trees along city walls. The head resembles a toad, and the back looks like silkworm eggs. The tail is long and the body short, with a soil-yellow color. One male and one female call out to each other by name. Its movement is no different from a dragonfly; it constantly protects its tail tip. When seen being captured, it bites off its own tail. Collection must be complete for efficacy in medicine. Processing follows Lei Gong's methods: remove the head, feet, scales, and bristles; use both male and female, roast with butter until ready, then grind. If sold to market vendors, ensure they hold a small piece in their mouth before testing: if they run a hundred steps without panting, it is genuine. It primarily treats incessant cough due to Lung deficiency, and persistent hemoptysis due to Lung萎 (Lung atrophy/empyema). It expels all cases of transmission tuberculosis (Chuan shi lao zhu) and removes all evil spirits attached to the body. It also regulates menstruation and promotes urinary flow.