补虚损，生精血，去风湿，明目聪耳，强健腰脚，和悦阴阳，既济水火，久服百疾
鹿角（镑细，以真酥二两，无灰酒一升煮干，慢火炒令干） 苍耳（酒浸一宿，炒干） 麋
角（
浸一宿
香沙苑蒺
味各二两） 附子
上件为细末，用酒三升，糯米三合煮烂和捣，丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸至一百丸，温
酒、
治元脏虚冷，脐腹刺痛，胁肋胀满，泄泻肠鸣，困倦少力，及小肠气痛等疾，并皆
延胡索（炒） 葫芦巴（炒） 荜澄茄 茴香（炒） 木香 补骨脂（炒） 巴戟（去
心） 肉苁蓉（
两）
上件并为细末，面糊为丸如梧桐子大，以朱砂为衣。每服五十丸，温酒或盐汤任下，空
心、食前。
治下焦阳惫，脐腹冷痛，小便白浊，肌肤消瘦，饮食减少，及膀胱疝气，并宜服
葫芦巴（炒） 破故纸（炒） 川楝子（去核，炒） 茴香（炒） 川椒（取红） 青
盐（别研） 山药 青橘皮（去白） 陈橘皮（去白） 附子（炮，去皮脐）
上件各等分为细末，酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸，温酒下，空心、食前。
治水火不足，气不升降，夜梦遗泄，精滑不禁。
鹿茸 茴香（炒） 补骨脂（微炒。三味各一两半） 远志（去心） 龙骨（轻紧者，
淬七遍） 葫
六味各一两） 麝香（
上件为细末，将麝香同研匀，酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸，煎人参、白茯苓
汤下
【背景信息】
书名：杨氏家藏方 作者：杨倓 朝代：宋 章节：二至丸 / ... / 韭子丸（共4节） 类别：方剂
【待处理原文翻译】
第一首方剂：
功效：补益虚损，滋生精血，祛除风湿，明亮双目，聪利双耳，强健腰膝，调和阴阳，使心肾相交（水火既济），长期服用可治愈多种疾病。
组成与制法：鹿角（锉成细片，用真酥油二两、无灰酒一升煮至酒干，再用慢火炒干）、苍耳（用酒浸泡一夜，炒干）、麋角（[此处原文缺字，推测为酒浸]浸泡一夜）、香沙苑蒺藜、菟丝子（各二两）、附子（[此处原文缺字，推测为炮制]）。
以上药材研成细末，用酒三升、糯米三合煮烂后混合捣碎，制成如梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸至一百丸，用温酒送服。
第二首方剂：
主治：元脏（先天之本，主要指肾）虚冷，脐腹部刺痛，胁肋部胀满，泄泻且肠鸣音亢进，身体困倦乏力，以及小肠气痛等病症，均适用此方。
组成与制法：延胡索（炒）、葫芦巴（炒）、荜澄茄、小茴香（炒）、木香、补骨脂（炒）、巴戟天（去心）、肉苁蓉（[此处原文缺字，推测为用量]两）。
以上药材均研成细末，用面糊作为粘合剂制成如梧桐子大小的药丸，以朱砂粉末为衣。每次服用五十丸，用温酒或淡盐汤任意一种送服，空腹或饭前服用。
第三首方剂：
主治：下焦阳气衰竭，脐腹部冷痛，小便浑浊色白，肌肤消瘦，饮食减少，以及膀胱疝气，都适宜服用此方。
组成与制法：葫芦巴（炒）、破故纸（即补骨脂，炒）、川楝子（去核，炒）、小茴香（炒）、川椒（取红色部分）、青盐（单独研磨）、山药、青橘皮（去白色内瓤）、陈橘皮（去白色内瓤）、附子（炮制，去皮和脐）。
以上各味药材等分研成细末，用酒煮面糊制成如梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸，用温酒送服，空腹或饭前服用。
第四首方剂：
主治：水火不足（肾阴肾阳亏虚），气机升降失常，夜间梦遗滑精，精气滑脱不禁。
组成与制法：鹿茸、小茴香（炒）、补骨脂（微炒，这三味药各一两半）、远志（去心）、龙骨（质地轻紧的，[此处原文缺字，推测为酒淬]七遍）、[此处原文缺字，推测为某药名]（六味药各一两）、麝香（[此处原文缺字，推测为用量]）。
以上药材研成细末，将麝香一同研匀，用酒煮面糊制成如梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸，用人参、白茯苓煎汤送服。
Background Information:
Book Title: Yang's Family Preserved Formulas (Yangshi Jiacang Fang)
Author: Yang Tan
Dynasty: Song Dynasty
Chapter: Erzhi Pill / ... / Jiu Zi Pill (Total 4 sections)
Category: Formula
Original Text Translation:
First Formula:
Efficacy: Tonifies deficiency and damage, generates essence and blood, dispels wind-dampness, brightens the eyes, sharpens hearing, strengthens the waist and knees, harmonizes Yin and Yang, facilitates the interaction between Heart Fire and Kidney Water (Water-Fire Ji Ji), and long-term use can cure various diseases.
Composition and Preparation: Deer Antler Lu Jiao (sliced finely, boiled with two liang of true butter and one sheng of unadulterated wine until dry, then stir-fried over low heat until dry); Xanthium Fruit Cang Er Zi (soaked in wine overnight, stir-fried until dry); Elk Antler Mi Jiao ([text missing, likely soaked in wine] overnight); Spiny Cocklebur Seed Sha Yuan Zi; Dodder Seed Tu Si Zi (each two liang); Aconite Root Fu Zi ([text missing, likely processed]).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Three sheng of wine and three he of glutinous rice are boiled until soft, mixed with the powder, and pounded to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 50 to 100 pills each time, administered with warm wine.
Second Formula:
Indications: Deficiency-cold of the Primordial Viscera (Yuan Zang, primarily referring to the Kidney), stabbing pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, distension and fullness in the hypochondrium, diarrhea with hyperactive bowel sounds, physical fatigue and weakness, as well as disorders such as Xiao Chang Qi pain. All these conditions are suitable for this formula.
Composition and Preparation: Corydalis Rhizome Yan Hu Suo (stir-fried); Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seed Hu Lu Ba (stir-fried); Piper Longum Fruit Bi Cheng Qie; Cumin Fruit Hui Xiang (stir-fried); Aucklandia Root Mu Xiang; Psoralea Fruit Bu Gu Zhi (stir-fried); Morinda Root Ba Ji Tian (decentered); Cistanche Stem Rou Cong Rong ([text missing, likely dosage] liang).
All ingredients are ground into fine powder. The powder is bound with flour paste to form pills the size of sophora seeds, coated with Cinnabar powder Zhu Sha. Take 50 pills each time, administered with warm wine or light salt water, on an empty stomach or before meals.
Third Formula:
Indications: Exhaustion of Yang Qi in the Lower Jiao, cold pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, turbid white urine, emaciation of skin and flesh, decreased appetite, and bladder hernia. This formula is appropriate for all such conditions.
Composition and Preparation: Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seed Hu Lu Ba (stir-fried); Psoralea Fruit Po Gu Zhi (stir-fried); Toosendan Fruit Chuan Lian Zi (pitted, stir-fried); Cumin Fruit Hui Xiang (stir-fried); Sichuan Pepper Chuan Jiao (red part only); Green Salt Qing Yan (ground separately); Yam Shan Yao; Green Tangerine Peel Qing Ju Pi (white pith removed); Aged Tangerine Peel Chen Ju Pi (white pith removed); Processed Aconite Root Fu Zi (processed, skin and navel removed).
Each ingredient is divided equally, ground into fine powder, and bound with flour paste prepared with wine to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 50 pills each time, administered with warm wine, on an empty stomach or before meals.
Fourth Formula:
Indications: Insufficiency of Water and Fire (deficiency of Kidney Yin and Yang), dysfunction of Qi ascending and descending, nocturnal emission with dreams, and involuntary seminal emission.
Composition and Preparation: Deer Horn Lu Rong; Cumin Fruit Hui Xiang (stir-fried); Psoralea Fruit Bu Gu Zhi (lightly stir-fried; these three ingredients are each one and a half liang); Polygala Radix Yuan Zhi (decentered); Fossilized Bone Long Gu (light and dense quality, [text missing, likely quenched in wine] seven times); [text missing, likely herb name] (six ingredients are each one liang); Musk She Xiang ([text missing, likely dosage]).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. The Musk is ground together uniformly. The mixture is bound with flour paste prepared with wine to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 50 pills each time, administered with decoction of Codonopsis Radix Ren Shen and Poria Fu Ling.