\r石胆草\pb107.bmp\r,生石山上,贴石而生。蓝花,形似车前草。味甘,无毒。采
取同文蛤为末,乌须黑发,永不返白,其效如神。
采取叶,捣烂敷疮,神效。
──务本卷一上
\r马鞭草\pb108.bmp\r,今处处有之。气味苦,寒。无毒。主治妇人经水不通成劳,
速煎此草服之愈。亦治痈疽毒冲心,服此神效。
\r土藿香\pb109.bmp\r,味辛,微温。治胃热。治小儿牙疳溃烂,出脓血,口臭嘴肿,
入枯矾少许为末,搽牙根上。如刀伤流血,去矾加龙骨少许,搽上即愈。
\r野薄荷\pb110.bmp\r,味辛、微苦、麻,性微温。上清头目诸风,止头痛眩晕发热,
祛风痰。治伤风咳嗽、脑漏,鼻流臭涕,退男女虚劳发热。
野薄荷(二钱) 陈皮(二钱) 杏仁(二钱 去皮尖) 引用竹叶(十五片) 水煎
服。
(又方)
野薄荷不拘多少,水煎,点水酒服。
──务本卷三
\r南薄荷\pb111.bmp\r,又名升阳菜。味辛,性温。无毒。治一切伤寒头疼,霍乱吐
泻,痈疽疥癞诸疮等症。其效如神。
──务本卷一上
\r姜味草\pb112.bmp\r,味辛,性大温。燥脾暖胃,进饮食,宽中下气,疗九种胃气
疼痛,面寒疼,胸膈气胀,肚腹冷疼,呕吐恶心,噎膈翻胃,五积六聚,痞块疼痛,男子寒
疝胀疼,妇人症瘕作痛。
姜味草为末,每服一钱热酒服。
(奇方) 治五积六聚,痞块疼痛。
(补注) 五积痞块久积,盖因阴阳不和偏盛,脏腑虚弱,风邪搏之,客邪不受,气郁
痰结而成;或瘀血闭滞,留住而成积聚之症矣。
脐上疼走上至心下,胀疼一阵,冷汗遍体,令人心烦。从心下痛走至脐,令人腹胀,大便急
而不下,气疼一阵,冷汗遍身,手足俱冷。
姜味草(三钱) 石菖蒲(一钱) 甘草(一钱) 浓朴(一钱) 草豆蔻(二钱) 共
为末,每服(一钱),滚水点酒服,为丸亦可。
寒乍热如疟状疼痛,口吐酸水,腰背把住,酸困难以屈伸自汗,手足冷。
姜味草(三钱) 青皮(五分) 川芎(二钱) 柴胡(一钱) 小茴香(二钱) 草
豆蔻(三钱) 共为末,滚水点酒服一钱,或为丸。
进,久不愈,令人大便成泻,喜饮热而恶寒冷。
姜味草(三钱) 吴茱萸(二钱) 草豆蔻(三钱) 吴神曲(二钱) 甘草(五分) 共
为末,滚水点酒服,或为丸。
嗽吼喘,或成肺痈,右边腰间把住酸疼。
姜味草(二钱) 姜黄(二钱) 白豆蔻(二钱) 木香(五分)共为末或为丸,每服
一钱,滚水点酒服。
气。发时令人疼痛,腰难屈伸,骨痿消瘦,面色焦黄。
姜味草(三钱) 姜智仁(二钱) 沉香(二钱) 荔枝核(七个焙)共为末,或为丸,
每服一钱,滚水点酒服。
姜味草单剂为末,滚水点酒服。
(奇方) 治小儿虫犯,肚腹疼痛,或呕吐或泻。
姜味草(五分) 点酒服,疼止后,服下虫散下虫。
──务本卷三
石胆草,生长在石山上,紧贴岩石而生。开蓝色的花,形状像车前草。味道甘甜,无毒。采集后与文蛤一同研成粉末,用于乌须黑发,头发永远不会再变白,其效果神奇。
采集叶片,捣烂后敷在疮疡上,有显著疗效。
──务本卷一上
马鞭草,如今到处都有。气味苦,性寒。无毒。主治妇女经血不通导致成劳损病,迅速煎煮此草药服用即可痊愈。也治疗痈疽毒邪冲心,服用此药效果神奇。
土藿香,味道辛,微温。治疗胃热。治疗小儿牙疳溃烂,流出脓血,口臭嘴肿,加入少许枯矾研成粉末,搽在牙根上。如果是刀伤流血,去掉矾加入少许龙骨,搽上即愈。
野薄荷,味道辛、微苦、麻,性微温。上行清除头目诸风,止头痛眩晕发热,祛除风痰。治疗伤风咳嗽、脑漏(鼻流臭涕),退男女虚劳发热。
野薄荷(二钱) 陈皮(二钱) 杏仁(二钱,去皮尖) 引用竹叶(十五片) 水煎服。
(又方)
野薄荷不拘多少,水煎,兑入水酒服用。
──务本卷三
南薄荷,又名升阳菜。味道辛,性温。无毒。治疗一切伤寒头疼,霍乱吐泻,痈疽疥癞各种疮症等。其效果神奇。
──务本卷一上
姜味草,味道辛,性大温。燥脾暖胃,增进饮食,宽中下气,治疗九种胃气疼痛,面部寒冷疼痛,胸膈气胀,肚腹冷疼,呕吐恶心,噎膈翻胃,五积六聚,痞块疼痛,男子寒疝胀疼,妇人症瘕作痛。
姜味草研为粉末,每次服用一钱,用热酒送服。
(奇方) 治疗五积六聚,痞块疼痛。
(补注) 五积痞块久积,大概是因为阴阳不和偏盛,脏腑虚弱,风邪搏结,客邪不能受纳,气郁痰结而成;或者是瘀血闭滞,停留而成积聚之症。
脐上疼痛向上走到心下,胀痛一阵,全身出冷汗,令人心烦。从心下疼痛走到脐部,令人腹胀,大便急迫而下不来,气痛一阵,全身出冷汗,手足都冷。
姜味草(三钱) 石菖蒲(一钱) 甘草(一钱) 浓朴(一钱) 草豆蔻(二钱) 共同研为粉末,每次服用一钱,用滚水冲酒服用,做成丸剂也可以。
忽冷忽热如疟疾状疼痛,口吐酸水,腰背部拘紧酸痛,困难难以屈伸自汗,手足冷。
姜味草(三钱) 青皮(五分) 川芎(二钱) 柴胡(一钱) 小茴香(二钱) 草豆蔻(三钱) 共同研为粉末,用滚水冲酒服用一钱,或者做成丸剂。
病程迁延不愈,令人大便变成泄泻,喜欢喝热的而厌恶冷的。
姜味草(三钱) 吴茱萸(二钱) 草豆蔻(三钱) 吴神曲(二钱) 甘草(五分) 共同研为粉末,用滚水冲酒服用,或者做成丸剂。
咳嗽气喘,或者形成肺痈,右边腰间拘紧酸痛。
姜味草(二钱) 姜黄(二钱) 白豆蔻(二钱) 木香(五分)共同研为粉末或做成丸剂,每次服用一钱,用滚水冲酒服用。
气病。发作时令人疼痛,腰部难以屈伸,骨痿消瘦,面色焦黄。
姜味草(三钱) 姜智仁(二钱) 沉香(二钱) 荔枝核(七个焙干)共同研为粉末,或做成丸剂,每次服用一钱,用滚水冲酒服用。
姜味草单味药研为粉末,用滚水冲酒服用。
(奇方) 治疗小儿虫犯,肚腹疼痛,或者呕吐或者腹泻。
姜味草(五分) 点酒服用,疼痛停止后,服用下虫散以排出虫子。
──务本卷三
Shidancao (Lithospermum), grows on rocky mountains, adhering to the stones. It bears blue flowers and resembles Plantago asiatica in shape. Its taste is sweet, and it is non-toxic. When collected and ground into powder together with Wenbei (Clam Shell), it can blacken beard and hair, preventing them from turning white again; its efficacy is miraculous.
The leaves are collected, pounded into a paste, and applied to sores, yielding miraculous effects.
──Wuben Volume 1 Upper
Mabiancao (Verbena officinalis), is now found everywhere. Its odor and taste are bitter, and its nature is cold. It is non-toxic. It mainly treats amenorrhea leading to consumptive disease in women; decocting this herb quickly and taking it will cure the condition. It also treats carbuncles and ulcers where toxic pathogens rush to the heart; taking this herb yields miraculous effects.
Tu Huoxiang (Pogostemon cablin), tastes pungent and is slightly warm. It treats stomach heat. It treats infantile gan disease (gum disease) with ulceration, pus and blood discharge, bad breath, and swollen lips. A small amount of Ku Fan (Alum) is added, ground into powder, and applied to the gum roots. For knife wounds with bleeding, remove the alum and add a small amount of Longgu (Fossilized Bones), apply it, and it will heal immediately.
Ye Bohe (Wild Mentha), tastes pungent, slightly bitter, and numbing, with a slightly warm nature. It clears wind from the head and eyes upwards, stops headache, dizziness, and fever, and expels wind-phlegm. It treats common cold cough, nasal drip (brain leak), foul-smelling nasal discharge, and reduces deficiency-fever in both men and women.
Ye Bohe (2 qian) Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, 2 qian) Xingren (Apricot Seed, 2 qian, skin and tips removed) Zhu Ye (Bamboo Leaf, 15 pieces) as guide. Decoct in water and take orally.
(Another Prescription)
Ye Bohe, any amount, decoct in water, and take mixed with rice wine.
──Wuben Volume 3
Nan Bohe (Southern Mint), also known as Shengyang Cai. It tastes pungent and is warm in nature. It is non-toxic. It treats all types of Shaohang headache, cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, and various sores such as carbuncles, ulcers, scabies, and leprosy. Its efficacy is miraculous.
──Wuben Volume 1 Upper
Jiangweicao (Houttuynia cordata or similar aromatic herb), tastes pungent and is strongly warm. It dries the spleen and warms the stomach, promotes appetite, regulates qi and directs it downward, and treats nine types of stomach-qi pain, facial cold-pain, chest and diaphragm distension, abdominal cold-pain, vomiting and nausea, dysphagia and regurgitation, five accumulations and six aggregations, palpable masses with pain, cold hernia and swelling in men, and mass-related pain in women.
Jiangweicao is ground into powder; take 1 qian each time, washed down with hot wine.
(Miraculous Prescription) Treats five accumulations and six aggregations, palpable masses with pain.
(Additional Note) Long-standing accumulation of five accumulations and masses is generally due to yin-yang disharmony and excess, weak zang-fu organs, and binding of wind-pathogens. The external pathogen cannot be expelled, leading to qi stagnation and phlegm condensation; or it may be caused by stagnant blood blocking and staying, forming accumulation syndromes.
Pain above the navel radiating up to the epigastrium, distending pain coming in waves, cold sweat over the whole body, causing mental restlessness. Pain moving from the epigastrium to the navel causes abdominal distension, urgent but incomplete defecation, qi-pain waves, cold sweat over the body, and cold hands and feet.
Jiangweicao (3 qian) Shichangpu (Acorus tatarinowii, 1 qian) Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 qian) Houpo (Magnolia Bark, 1 qian) Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, 2 qian). Grind together into powder. Take 1 qian each time, mixed with boiling water and wine. Pills are also acceptable.
Alternating chills and fever resembling malaria, pain, sour regurgitation, stiffness and soreness in the waist and back, difficulty bending and stretching, spontaneous sweating, and cold hands and feet.
Jiangweicao (3 qian) Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, 5 fen) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum, 2 qian) Chaihu (Bupleurum, 1 qian) Xiaohuixiang (Fennel, 2 qian) Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, 3 qian). Grind together into powder. Take 1 qian mixed with boiling water and wine, or make into pills.
If prolonged and unhealed, it leads to diarrhea, preference for hot drinks, and aversion to cold.
Jiangweicao (3 qian) Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, 2 qian) Caodoukou (Black Cardamom, 3 qian) Wushenqu (Medicated Leaven, 2 qian) Gancao (Licorice Root, 5 fen). Grind together into powder. Take mixed with boiling water and wine, or make into pills.
Cough, wheezing, asthma, or formation of Lung Abscess, stiffness and soreness on the right side of the waist.
Jiangweicao (2 qian) Jianghuang (Turmeric, 2 qian) Baidoukou (White Cardamom, 2 qian) Muxiang (Costus Root, 5 fen). Grind together into powder or make into pills. Take 1 qian each time, mixed with boiling water and wine.
Qi disorder. Attacks cause pain, inability to bend and extend the waist, bone atrophy and emaciation, and sallow complexion.
Jiangweicao (3 qian) Jiangzhiren (likely a local variant or typo for another seed/herb, 2 qian) Chenxiang (Agarwood, 2 qian) Lizhihe (Lychee Seed, 7 pieces, roasted). Grind together into powder or make into pills. Take 1 qian each time, mixed with boiling water and wine.
Jiangweicao alone, ground into powder, taken mixed with boiling water and wine.
(Miraculous Prescription) Treats intestinal parasites in children, causing abdominal pain, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Jiangweicao (5 fen), taken with wine. After pain subsides, take Xiachong San (Parasite-expelling Powder) to expel worms.
──Wuben Volume 3