(凡水银一斤用明矾焰硝皂矾食盐各二两同一处研以不见汞星为度用乌瓷盒二个以药铺
盆内上用一盆合定以盐泥石膏蜜醋调封盆口勿令泄气下盆底用铁钉三脚支住四五寸高用炭火
先文后武蒸半日次日冷定轻轻取起上盆则轻粉尽腾其上以鹅翎扫下听用此乃真正轻粉生肌立
效市肆多搀寒水石银母石石膏焉得有用乎 黄连土茯苓陈酱黑铅铁浆可制其毒)
(雪白有墙壁者真即市之寒水石也石臼中捣成粉以密绢罗过生甘草水飞过了水澄令干重
研用之作散者 熟入煎剂半生半熟 鸡子为之使 畏铁 恶莽草巴豆马目毒公)
(欲验者一斤磁石四面只吸铁一斤者此名延年沙四面只吸得铁八两者号曰续末石四面只
吸得五两以来者号曰磁石修事一斤用五花皮一镒地榆一镒故绵十五两三件并细锉以槌于石上
碎作二三十块子将磁石于瓷瓶中下草药以东流水煮三日夜然后漉出拭干以布裹之向大石上再
槌令细了却入乳钵中研细如尘以水沉飞过了又研如粉用之 柴胡为之使 杀铁毒消金 恶牡
丹莽草 畏黄石脂 伏丹砂养汞去锅晕)
(凡是使用一斤水银,需用明矾、焰硝、皂矾、食盐各二两,放在同一处研磨,直到看不见汞星为止。用两个乌瓷盒,将药粉铺在下层盆内,上面盖一个盆扣住,用盐泥、石膏、蜂蜜和醋调匀密封盆口,不要漏气。下层盆底用三根铁钉支起,高度为四五寸,用炭火先文火后武火蒸半天。第二天冷却定形后,轻轻取起上层盆,轻粉就会全部升华附着在上层盆内壁,用鹅毛刷扫下备用。这才是真正的轻粉,生肌效果立竿见影。市面上多搀杂寒水石、银母石、石膏等,怎么会有真品呢?黄连、土茯苓、陈酱、黑铅、铁浆可以制约其毒性。)
(雪白且有墙壁纹理的是真品,也就是市场上卖的寒水石。在石臼中捣成粉末,用细密的丝绢筛过,再用生甘草水飞研,沉淀后晾干,再次研磨使用。作散剂用时用生品;熟入煎剂时半生半熟。以鸡蛋为使药。畏铁,恶莽草、巴豆、马目毒公。)
(想要检验的方法:一斤磁石如果四面都能吸住一斤铁,这叫“延年沙”;四面只能吸住八两铁的,叫“续末石”;四面只能吸住五两以下的,叫“磁石”。炮制一斤磁石,需用五花皮一镒、地榆一镒、旧绵十五两,三件药材一起切碎,用槌子在石头上砸碎成二三十块。将磁石放入瓷瓶中,加入草药,用东流水煮三天三夜,然后滤出擦干,用布包裹,再在大石头上反复捶打使其变细,最后放入乳钵中研细如尘,用水沉飞研过后,再研成粉使用。以柴胡为使药。能杀铁毒,消金(金属毒物)。恶牡丹、莽草。畏黄石脂。能伏丹砂,养汞,去除锅晕。)
(When using one jin of Mercury (Shuiyin, 水银), use two liang each of Alum (Mingfan, 明矾), Saltpeter (Yanxiao, 焰硝), Green Vitriol (Zaofan, 皂矾), and Salt (Yanshi, 食盐). Grind them together in one place until no mercury stars are visible. Use two black porcelain boxes. Place the medicinal powder in the lower basin, cover it with the upper basin, and seal the rim with a mixture of salt mud, Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏), honey, and vinegar to prevent gas leakage. Support the bottom of the lower basin with three iron nails, about four or five cun high. Steam over charcoal fire, starting with gentle heat (Wenhuo, 文火) and then strong heat (Wu Huo, 武火) for half a day. The next day, after cooling, gently remove the upper basin. Calomel (Qingfen, 轻粉) will sublime and adhere to the inner wall of the upper basin. Sweep it down with a goose feather for use. This is true Calomel, which has an immediate effect in generating flesh. The market often adulterates it with Halloysitum Rubrum (Han Shui Shi, 寒水石), Argentite (Yinmu Shi, 银母石), and Gypsum Fibrosum; how can there be genuine ones? Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, 黄连), Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma (Tufuling, 土茯苓), aged soybean paste (Chenjiang, 陈酱), Black Lead (Qian, 黑铅), and Iron Slag (Tiejiang, 铁浆) can mitigate its toxicity.)
(It refers to Rock Salt (Qingyan, 青盐). Wash away dust with warm water, clean, dry, and use in medicine.)
(White as snow with wall-like textures is genuine, which is also known as Halloysitum Rubrum sold in markets. Pound into powder in a stone mortar, sieve through fine silk gauze, wet-grind with Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 生甘草) water, let settle, dry, and grind again for use. For powders, use raw form; for decoctions, use half-raw and half-cooked. Egg white serves as an assistant. Averse to Iron (Tie, 铁); hostile to Aristolochia Manshuriensis (Mangcao, 莽草), Croton Tiglium (Badou, 巴豆), and Ma Mu Du Gong (Ma Mu Du Gong, 马目毒公).)
(To test: If one jin of Magnetite (Cishi, 磁石) attracts one jin of iron on all four sides, it is called "Longevity Sand" (Yannian Sha, 延年沙); if it attracts eight liang, it is called "Continuing End Stone" (Xu Mo Shi, 续末石); if it attracts less than five liang, it is called Magnetite (Cishi, 磁石). To process one jin of Magnetite, use one yi of Periploca Sepium Cortex (Wuhua Pi, 五花皮), one yi of Sanguisorba Officinalis Radix (Diyu, 地榆), and fifteen liang of old cotton. Cut these three ingredients finely, crush them into 20-30 pieces by pounding on a stone. Place the Magnetite in a porcelain bottle, add the herbs, and boil in east-flowing water for three days and nights. Then filter, wipe dry, wrap in cloth, and pound again on a large stone until fine. Finally, put into a mortar, grind to dust, wet-grind with water, settle, and grind into powder for use. Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu, 柴胡) serves as an assistant. Kills iron toxicity, dissolves metal toxins. Hostile to Paeonia Suffruticosa Bark (Mudanpi, 牡丹) and Aristolochia Manshuriensis (Mangcao, 莽草). Averse to Yellow Earth Grease (Huangshizhi, 黄石脂). Can subdue Cinnabar (Dansha, 丹砂), nourish Mercury (Hong, 汞), and remove pot stains.)
(Fire calcination: Calcine until red-hot, grind extremely fine like flour. Orthoptera Ootheca (Sangpiaoxiao, 桑螵蛸) serves as an assistant. Hostile to Alisma Plantago-aquatica Rhizoma (Zexie, 泽泻), Polyporus Umbellatus (Leiwan), Cinnamomum Cassia Bark (Guirui, 菌桂), Hibiscus Mutabilis Flower (Shikui, 石葵), and Snake Skin (Shetuipi, 蛇蜕皮). Averse to Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi, 菟丝子). Avoid mutton blood.)
(Boil in dog meat, calcine until red-hot, quench in vinegar. To test Agate (Manao, 玛瑙): rub with agate wood; if it does not heat up, it is genuine.)