（母猪者良）
（阴干汁亦可和药）
（煎胶与鹿角胶同法取霜用角水浸七日刮去皮错屑以银瓶盛牛乳浸一日乳耗再加至不耗
乃止用油纸密封瓶口别用大麦铺锅中三寸上安置再以麦四周填满入水浸一伏时水耗旋加待屑
软如面取出焙研成霜用）
（炙为末酒服）
（炙脆研 诸畜肝叶皆有定数惟獭肝一月一叶十二月十二叶其间又有退叶用之须见形乃
可验不尔多伪也）
（膏油入膏药中拔湿如神赵府膏药中用之）
（此物多伪海中有兽号曰水乌龙海人采得杀之取肾药中修合恐有误其物自殊有一对其有
两重薄皮裹丸气肉核皮上自有肉黄毛三茎其一穴年年阴湿常如新兼将于睡着犬蹑足置于犬头
其蓦惊如狂即是真也用酒浸一宿后以布裹微微火上炙令青细锉单捣用也 以汉椒 樟脑同收
则不坏）
（凡使勿用雀儿粪其雀儿口黄未经淫者粪名雀苏不入药雄屎两头尖圆者是凡采得先去雨
畔有附子生者勿用钵中研如粉煎甘草汤浸一宿倾上清甘草水尽焙干任用日华子云凡鸟左翼掩
右者是雄其屎头尖挺直）
（凡使要重一斤者先拭去肉上毛及去爪肠留肉翅并嘴脚以好酒浸一宿取出以黄精自然汁
五两涂炙至尽炙干用一法止 存性近世用者多 存性耳 苋云实为之使）
（母猪的粪便品质较好）
（阴干后的汁液也可以用来调和药物）
（猪是水生的动物，但其胃在五行中属土，因此方剂中使用猪胃来治疗胃病，体现了“以脏补脏”或“以胃治胃”的原理）
（熬制胶的方法与鹿角胶相同。若要取用角霜，需用角水浸泡七天，刮去表面的皮和角质碎屑，放入银瓶中，用牛乳浸泡一天，待乳液消耗后再添加，直到乳液不再被消耗为止。然后用油纸密封瓶口，另取一口锅，铺上三寸厚的大麦，将瓶子安置在大麦之上，再用大麦将瓶子四周填满。加入水浸泡一个时辰（两小时），待水分消耗时随时添加，直到角屑软如面粉状，取出焙干并研磨成霜使用）
（炙烤至脆后研磨。各种牲畜肝脏的叶数都有定数，只有獭肝是一个月长一叶，十二月共十二叶。其中还有退化的叶片，使用时必须看到其形态才能验证真伪，否则大多为伪品）
（膏油加入膏药中可以神奇地拔除湿邪。赵王府的膏药中就使用了这种成分）
（这种物品很多都是伪品。海中有一种兽叫“水乌龙”，海人捕获杀死它后取其肾脏入药进行配伍，恐怕会弄错，因为该物本身不同。有一种鉴别方法：真品有两层薄皮包裹丸状的肉核，皮上有肉黄色的毛发三根。如果将其放在阴暗潮湿的地方，常年保持新鲜，并且当睡着的狗踩到它的脚时，狗会突然受惊发狂，这就是真品。用酒浸泡一夜后，用布包裹，在微火上炙烤至青色，细切后单独捣碎使用。与汉椒、樟脑一起收藏则不会变质）
（凡使用雀粪时，不要使用麻雀的粪便。那种嘴巴发黄、未经交配的麻雀拉的屎名叫“雀苏”，不入药。雄雀的粪便两头尖圆。凡是采集到的，先去掉雨边有附子生长的（可能有毒性）。在钵中研成粉，用甘草汤浸泡一夜，倒掉上清液，待甘草水沥干后焙干，随意使用。日华子说：凡是鸟用左翼覆盖右翼的是雄性，其粪便头尖且挺直）
（凡使用时要选择重达一斤的。先擦去肉上的毛，去掉爪子和内脏，保留肉、翅膀以及嘴和脚。用好酒浸泡一夜，取出后用黄精的自然汁五两涂抹，炙烤至涂尽，炙干使用。另一种方法只保留药物的本性（存性）。近代使用者多只保留本性。苋云认为实是它的使药）
（即伏翼的粪便，方言称为天鼠，又名夜明砂。凡是采集时用水淘洗，去掉灰土和恶气，取细砂晒干焙干使用。这种砂其实是蚊蚋的眼睛。忌用白蔹和白薇）
(The feces of a sow are superior.)
(The juice dried in the shade can also be used to mix with medicines.)
(Pigs are aquatic animals, but their stomach belongs to Earth in the Five Elements theory. Therefore, formulas use the pig's stomach to treat stomach diseases, embodying the principle of "treating the stomach with the stomach.")
(The method for preparing gelatin is the same as that for Deer Antler Gelatin (Lujiaojiao). To obtain horn frost, soak the horn in water for seven days, scrape off the skin and horny debris, place it in a silver vessel, and soak in cow's milk for one day. Add more milk when consumed until no further consumption occurs. Seal the bottle mouth with oiled paper. Place three inches of barley at the bottom of a pot, set the bottle on top, and fill the surroundings with barley. Soak in water for one fu period (approx. two hours), replenishing water as needed until the debris softens like flour. Remove, dry by roasting, and grind into powder/frost for use.)
(Roast until brittle, grind into powder, and take with wine.)
(Roast until crisp and grind. The number of lobes in the livers of various livestock is fixed; only the Otter Liver (Tatan) grows one lobe per month, totaling twelve lobes in twelve months. There are also regressed lobes among them. When using, one must observe the morphology to verify authenticity; otherwise, most are counterfeit.)
(Ointment oil added to plasters can miraculously draw out dampness. It was used in the plasters of the Zhao residence.)
(This item is often counterfeit. There is a sea beast called "Water Black Dragon" (Shuiwulong). Sea people catch and kill it to extract its kidneys for medicinal compounding, which may lead to errors as the substance differs. One identification method: genuine items have two layers of thin skin wrapping a pill-like meat core, with three yellow hairy strands on the skin. If kept in a dark, humid place, it remains fresh year-round. Additionally, if placed on the head of a sleeping dog, the dog will startle and go mad upon touching it; this indicates authenticity. Soak in wine overnight, wrap in cloth, roast over low heat until green, finely chop, and pound alone. Storing with Sichuan Pepper (Hanjiao) and Camphor (Zhangnao) prevents spoilage.)
(When using Sparrow Feces (Quefen), do not use the feces of sparrows with yellow mouths that have not yet mated; this type is called Que Su (Quesu) and is not used medicinally. The feces of male sparrows are pointed and round at both ends. Upon collection, first discard those found near Aconite (Fuzi) growing in rainy areas. Grind in a mortar into powder, soak overnight in Licorice Decoction (Gancao Tang), pour off the supernatant, drain the Licorice water completely, dry by roasting, and use as needed. Ri Huazi stated: Birds that cover their right wing with the left are male, and their feces are pointed and straight at the head.)
(When using, select specimens weighing one jin. First wipe off hairs from the meat, remove claws and intestines, retaining the meat, wings, beak, and feet. Soak in good wine overnight, remove, and coat with five liang of natural juice of Polygonatum Rhizome (Huangjing). Roast until the coating is exhausted and the specimen is dry. Another method retains only the inherent nature of the drug (Cunxing). Modern users mostly retain only the inherent nature. Xian Yunshi considers Shi (Real/Seed) as its guiding herb.)
(It is the feces of the bat (Fuyi), known dialectally as Tian Shu, also named Ye Ming Sha (Night-Shining Sand). When collecting, wash with water to remove ash, soil, and foul odors, take the fine sand, dry in the sun, and roast for use. This sand is actually the eyes of mosquitoes and midges. Avoid using with White Peony Root (Bailian) and Cynanchum Atratum (Baiwei).)