（说见略言）
治难产数日不下。及交骨不开者。用此安神息力。不催而生。○初觉不必贴。
大龟一个。（要板黑者为佳黄色者不佳）约二三斤。愈大愈妙。用小磨麻油浸数日。熬枯
。再将油炼老。下炒黄丹收加铅粉炒四两搅匀。○临用以粘三钱摊皮纸上。令产妇平身安睡
贴膏脐上。外加敷药。睡醒自生。（如生产尚早亦能安胎） 敷药 车前子（二两） 川芎
全当归（各一两） 冬葵子（七钱） 枳壳 白芷 半夏 白蔹（各四钱） 共研末入榆面（三两）
益元散（二两）和匀。每用一两。以姜葱汁陈酒醋调敷。胞干用炼熟猪油调。夏月天热。用
麻油白蜜鸡清调敷。（如下死胎可加附子官桂）
又方大龟板一斤。全蛇蜕二条。全蝉蜕二十一个。生山甲七片。发团洗二两。（即三蜕
油熬。黄丹铅粉收。入寒水石二两（半生半 ）朱砂五钱搅。（即立圣丹）如前贴取睡。（按古
方催生用蓖麻子麝香研贴脐中陈修园用乌梅巴豆胡椒末醋研敷脐下蓖麻巴豆太毒均不可从○
（产后培补元气宣通恶露不可偏废然内服究宜先通后补为是膏则不妨并行也）
治妇
露不行。变生怪病皆可用。○贴心口脐上背心及患处看症加药。（如血晕烧醋炭闻又韭菜切
碎置有嘴瓶内滚醋冲入以壶嘴对鼻熏之或醋和童便煎红花嗅衄血本妇头发及红线各三根孔右
手中指中一节瘀血上攻苏木煎汤抹胸咳逆官桂姜汁涂脊背血虚头痛或兼外感芎归荆穗煎熏血
虚生风或中风亦用此煎抹胸背血虚腹空痛用生化汤芎归炙草红花炮姜煎抹或炒熨兼寒者
膏内糁炮姜肉桂末贴儿枕痛用蒲黄灵脂炒醋熬膏敷胜于内服或用金仙膏中起枕散亦良○治产
后诸症用当归一两川芎五钱白术三钱生地酒炒官桂各二钱荆穗炒香附醋炒延胡醋炒各一钱半
如冒风加天麻防风血晕加黑灵脂黑荆穗发热加党参黄 炮姜心闷加陈皮枳壳砂仁血崩加地榆
炭蒲黄炒灵脂醋炒咳嗽加杏仁炙桑皮桔梗死血不行腹硬加枳实红花桃仁痞块再加莪术三棱醋
炒败血不净往来寒热加柴胡半夏食积滞加山楂麦芽脾胃作胀加苍术浓朴陈皮砂仁枳壳心神
惚加麦冬远志朱砂胸中膈塞加吴萸大便秘加肉苁蓉熟地小便秘加车前子木通虚泻欲脱加五味
参枯矾以上诸药看症为末或糁或醋炒熨并缚脐药有不对亦可加减○若产后血脉空虚或受风邪
寒热盗汗辗转不已名血风劳宜用滋阴膏或大补膏）
醋蒸红花（四两） 酒川芎 酒当归 醋大黄（各三两） 台乌药 吴萸 苏木 香附（生
各半） 蒲黄（生炒各半） 灵脂（生炒各半） 延胡（生炒各半） 桂枝（各二两） 党参 熟地 白
术黄 萸肉 川乌 草乌 苍术 羌活 独活 防风 细辛 赤芍（炒） 白芍（炒）
丹皮（炒） 南星 半夏 制浓朴 陈皮 醋青皮 醋三棱 醋莪术 木瓜 苏梗 香白芷
山楂（炒） 神曲（炒） 麦芽（炒） 杜仲 川续断 熟牛膝 秦艽 荆穗 肉苁蓉 枳壳（炒）
桔梗 槟榔 鳖血（炒） 柴胡 杏仁 桃仁 大茴 良姜 炙甘草 菟丝子 蛇床子 黑远
志柏子仁 熟枣仁 五味子 灵仙 草果仁 益智仁 白附子 马鞭草 辰砂 拌麦冬
车前子 泽泻 木通 木鳖仁（各一两） 山甲（一两） 生姜 大蒜头（各二两） 葱白（全用）
韭（全用各八两） 黑小豆 艾 干荷叶（各四两） 凤仙（鲜者一斤干者二两） 胡椒 川椒
干姜 炮姜炭（各一两） 大枣（七个） 乌梅（三个） 槐桑桃柳枝（各四十九寸） 发团（一
两六钱）○两共享油二十斤分熬丹收○再加广木香 丁香 檀香 制乳香 制没药 砂仁（末
）官桂 百草霜（各一两） 牛胶（四两酒蒸化如清阳膏下法）
（此方功效详见前文略言部分）
治疗难产数日胎儿仍未娩出，以及骨盆交骨不开的情况。使用此膏药可使产妇安神、恢复体力，无需强行催产即可自然分娩。○初觉腹痛时不必立即贴敷。
取大龟一只。（以背甲黑色者为佳，黄色者不佳），约重二三斤，越大越好。用小磨麻油浸泡数日，熬至龟板枯焦。再将油炼至老熟，加入炒黄的黄丹收膏，并加入四两炒过的铅粉搅匀。○临用时取三钱粘在皮纸上，让产妇平身安睡，将膏药贴在脐上，外加敷药。睡醒后胎儿自然娩出。（如生产尚早，此法也能安胎）。
外敷药配方：车前子（二两）、川芎、全当归（各一两）、冬葵子（七钱）、枳壳、白芷、半夏、白蔹（各四钱）。共研为细末，加入榆面（三两）、益元散（二两）和匀。每次用一两，用姜葱汁、陈酒、醋调敷。若药膏干燥，用炼熟的猪油调和。夏季天热时，用麻油、白蜜、鸡蛋清调敷。（如遇到死胎不下，可加附子、官桂）。
又一方：大龟板一斤，全蛇蜕二条，全蝉蜕二十一个，生穿山甲七片，发团洗净二两。（即上述三种蜕皮与油熬制，用黄丹、铅粉收膏，加入寒水石二两[半生半煅]、朱砂五钱搅匀。）（即立圣丹）。用法同上，贴敷后令其入睡。（按：古方催生多用蓖麻子、麝香研末贴脐中，陈修园主张用乌梅、巴豆、胡椒末醋研敷脐下。但蓖麻、巴豆毒性太大，均不可采用。）
（产后培补元气与宣通恶露不可偏废，然而内服药物宜先通后补为是；而外用膏药则不妨并行不悖。）
治疗妇女恶露不行，变生怪病皆可用。○贴心口、脐上、背心及患处，根据症状加减药物。（如血晕，烧醋炭闻之；或韭菜切碎置有嘴瓶内，滚醋冲入，以壶嘴对鼻熏之；或用醋和童便煎红花嗅之。衄血，本妇头发及红线各三根，孔右手中指中一节，瘀血上攻，苏木煎汤抹胸。咳逆，官桂、姜汁涂脊背。血虚头痛或兼外感，芎归荆穗煎熏。血虚生风或中风亦用此煎抹胸背。血虚腹空痛，用生化汤、芎归、炙草、红花、炮姜煎抹或炒熨。兼寒者，膏内撒炮姜、肉桂末贴。儿枕痛，用蒲黄、灵脂炒醋熬膏敷，胜于内服；或用金仙膏中的起枕散亦良。）
治产后诸症：用当归一两、川芎五钱、白术三钱、生地（酒炒）、官桂各二钱、荆穗（炒）、香附（醋炒）、延胡索（醋炒）各一钱半。如冒风加天麻、防风；血晕加黑灵脂、黑荆穗；发热加党参、黄芪、炮姜；心闷加陈皮、枳壳、砂仁；血崩加地榆炭、蒲黄（炒）、灵脂（醋炒）；咳嗽加杏仁、炙桑皮、桔梗；死血不行、腹硬加枳实、红花、桃仁；痞块再加莪术、三棱（醋炒）；败血不净、往来寒热加柴胡、半夏；食积滞加山楂、麦芽；脾胃作胀加苍术、浓朴、陈皮、砂仁、枳壳；心神恍惚加麦冬、远志、朱砂；胸中膈塞加吴茱萸；大便秘加肉苁蓉、熟地；小便秘加车前子、木通；虚泻欲脱加五味子、人参、枯矾。以上诸药，视症状为末，或撒或醋炒熨，并缚于脐部。若药不对症亦可加减。○若产后血脉空虚，或受风邪，寒热盗汗辗转不已，名曰血风劳，宜用滋阴膏或大补膏。
醋蒸红花（四两）、酒川芎、酒当归、醋大黄（各三两）、台乌药、吴茱萸、苏木、香附（生用一半）、蒲黄（生用一半、炒用一半）、灵脂（生用一半、炒用一半）、延胡索（生用一半、炒用一半）、桂枝（各二两）、党参、熟地、白术、黄芪、萸肉、川乌、草乌、苍术、羌活、独活、防风、细辛、赤芍（炒）、白芍（炒）、丹皮（炒）、南星、半夏、制厚朴、陈皮、醋青皮、醋三棱、醋莪术、木瓜、苏梗、香白芷、山楂（炒）、神曲（炒）、麦芽（炒）、杜仲、川续断、熟牛膝、秦艽、荆穗、肉苁蓉、枳壳（炒）、桔梗、槟榔、鳖血（炒）、柴胡、杏仁、桃仁、大茴、良姜、炙甘草、菟丝子、蛇床子、黑远志、柏子仁、熟枣仁、五味子、灵仙、草果仁、益智仁、白附子、马鞭草、辰砂拌麦冬、车前子、泽泻、木通、木鳖仁（各一两）、穿山甲（一两）、生姜、大蒜头（各二两）、葱白（全用）、韭（全用各八两）、黑小豆、艾叶、干荷叶（各四两）、凤仙花（鲜者一斤、干者二两）、胡椒、川椒、干姜、炮姜炭（各一两）、大枣（七个）、乌梅（三个）、槐桑桃柳枝（各四十九寸）、发团（一两六钱）。○两副共用油二十斤，分次熬制，用丹收膏。○再加广木香、丁香、檀香、制乳香、制没药、砂仁（末）、官桂、百草霜（各一两）、牛胶（四两，酒蒸化，如清阳膏下法）。
(See the brief remarks for details)
Treats difficult labor where the fetus has not been delivered after several days, as well as cases of non-opening of the pelvic symphysis (Jiaogu). Applying this plaster calms the mind and conserves strength, allowing natural delivery without forced induction. ○ Do not apply immediately upon the first sensation of pain.
Take one large turtle shell (preferably black on the plastron/carapace, yellow is inferior), weighing approximately 2-3 jin; larger is better. Soak it in small-ground sesame oil for several days, then boil until the shell becomes withered. Refine the oil until thick, add fried Huangdan (Lead Oxide) to form the plaster base, and incorporate 4 liang of fried Qianfen (Lead Carbonate), stirring evenly. ○ For use, take 3 qian, spread on leather paper, and have the parturient lie flat and sleep. Apply the plaster to the navel, with additional external compresses. Upon waking, delivery occurs naturally. (If delivery is premature, this method can also stabilize the fetus.)
External compress formula: Cheqianzi (Plantago Seed, 2 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Quan Danggui (Whole Angelica Sinensis Root, each 1 liang), Dongkuizi (Abelmoschus Seed, 7 qian), Zhiqiao (Bitter Orange Peel), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Bailian (Belamcanda Rhizome, each 4 qian). Grind all into fine powder, mix with Yumian (Ulmus Flour, 3 liang) and Yi Yuan San (Benefit the Origin Powder, 2 liang). Use 1 liang per application, mixed with juice of ginger and scallion, aged wine, and vinegar for application. If the paste dries, reconstitute with refined lard. In hot summer weather, mix with sesame oil, white honey, and egg white. (If a dead fetus needs to be expelled, add Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root) and Guongui (Cinnamon Bark)).
Another prescription: Large turtle shell 1 jin, whole snake skin 2 strips, whole cicada slough 21 pieces, raw Shanjiachuan (Pangolin Scales) 7 slices, washed hair tuft 2 liang. (Boil these three types of sloughs/shells in oil, collect with Huangdan and Qianfen, add Hanshuishi (Calcium Carbonate, half raw/half calcined, 2 liang) and Zhusha (Cinnabar, 5 qian), stir well.) (This is Lisheng Dan). Apply as before to induce sleep. (Note: Ancient formulas for inducing labor often used Castor seed and Musk ground and applied to the navel. Chen Xiuyuan advocated applying a paste of Wumei (Chinese Plum), Badou (Croton Seed), and Hu Jiao (Pepper) ground in vinegar below the navel. However, Castor and Croton are too toxic and should not be used.)
(Nourishing primordial Qi and promoting the discharge of lochia postpartum should not be neglected. However, internal medication is best administered by first clearing stagnation and then tonifying, whereas external plasters can be used concurrently.)
Treats women with obstructed lochia that transforms into strange diseases; applicable in such cases. ○ Apply to the heart region, above the navel, back, and affected areas, modifying herbs based on symptoms. (For blood syncope [Xue Yun], smell burnt vinegar charcoal; or place chopped chives in a spouted bottle, pour boiling vinegar, and inhale the fumes through the spout; or sniff fumes from red flower decocted in vinegar and child's urine. For epistaxis, use 3 strands of the patient's own hair and 3 red threads, tied around the middle joint of the right middle finger; if stasis attacks upward, wipe chest with Su Mu [Sappan Wood] decoction. For coughing and reverse flow, apply Guongui and ginger juice to the spine. For blood deficiency headache possibly complicated by exterior pathogen, fumigate with Xiong Gui Jing Sui [Ligusticum, Angelica, Schizonepeta] decoction. For wind generated by blood deficiency or stroke, also use this decoction to wipe chest and back. For empty abdominal pain due to blood deficiency, use Shenghua Tang [Ligusticum, Angelica, Licorice, Safflower, Fried Ginger] decoction to wipe or hot compress. For cold complications, sprinkle Paojiang [Fried Ginger] and Rougui [Cinnamon Bark] powder into the plaster before application. For Erzhen Tong [postpartum abdominal mass/pain], apply a paste made from frying Puhuang [Lygodium Spore] and Lingzhi [Drynaria Rhizome] with vinegar; this is superior to internal administration; or use Qizhen San [from Jin Xian Gao] which is also effective.)
Treatment for various postpartum conditions: Use Danggui 1 liang, Chuanxiong 5 qian, Baizhu 3 qian, Shengdi [Rehmannia Root, wine-fried], Guongui each 2 qian, Jing Sui [Schizonepeta Spike, fried], Xiangfu [Cyperus Rhizome, vinegar-fried], Yanhusuo [Corydalis Rhizome, vinegar-fried] each 1.5 qian. If exposed to wind, add Tianma [Gastrodia Rhizome] and Fangfeng [Saposhnikovia Root]. For blood syncope, add Hei Lingzhi [Charcoalized Drynaria] and Hei Jing Sui [Charcoalized Schizonepeta]. For fever, add Dangshen [Codonopsis], Huangqi [Astragalus], and Paojiang. For chest oppression, add Chenpi [Tangerine Peel], Zhike [Bitter Orange], and Sharen [Amomum Fruit]. For metrorrhagia, add Diyu Tan [Charcoalized Sanguisorba], Puhuang [fried], and Lingzhi [vinegar-fried]. For cough, add Xingren [Apricot Seed], Zhi Sangpi [Honey-fried Mulberry Bark], and Jiegeng [Platycodon Root]. For retained blood causing hardness, add Zhishi [Immature Bitter Orange], Honghua [Safflower], and Taoren [Peach Seed]. For masses, add Ezhu [Curcuma Rhizome] and Sanleng [Sparganium Rhizome, vinegar-fried]. For incomplete expulsion of bad blood with alternating chills and fever, add Chaihu [Bupleurum Root] and Banxia. For food stagnation, add Shanzha [Hawthorn Fruit] and Maiya [Malt]. For spleen/stomach distension, add Cangzhu [Atractylodes Rhizome], Nongpo [Magnolia Bark], Chenpi, Sharen, Zhike. For mental confusion, add Maidong [Ophiopogon Tuber], Yuanzhi [Polygala Root], and Zhusha [Cinnabar]. For chest diaphragm obstruction, add Wuyu [Evodia Fruit]. For constipation, add Rousongrong [Cistanche Stem] and Shudi [Prepared Rehmannia Root]. For dysuria, add Cheqianzi and Mutong [Akebia Stem]. For deficiency diarrhea approaching collapse, add Wuweizi [Schisandra Fruit], Renshen [Ginseng Root], and Kufan [Alum]. The above herbs are ground into powder according to symptoms, either sprinkled, vinegar-fried for hot compress, or bound to the navel. Dosages may be adjusted if ineffective. ○ If postpartum blood vessels are empty, or affected by wind pathogens causing alternating chills, night sweats, and restlessness, termed Blood Wind Lao [Chronic Deficiency Syndrome], use Ziyin Gao [Nourish Yin Plaster] or Dabu Gao [Great Tonify Plaster].
Cu Zheng Honghua [Vinegar-steamed Safflower, 4 liang], Jiu Chuanxiong [Wine-processed Ligusticum], Jiu Danggui [Wine-processed Angelica], Cu Dahuang [Vinegar-processed Rheum], Tai Wuyao [Lindera Root], Wuyu [Evodia], Sumu [Sappan Wood], Xiangfu [Cyperus, half raw] each 3 liang; Puhuang [half raw, half fried], Lingzhi [half raw, half fried], Yanhusuo [half raw, half fried] each 2 liang; Guizhi [Cinnamon Twig] 2 liang; Dangshen, Shudi, Baizhu, Huangqi [Astragalus], Yurou [Cornus Fruit], Chuanwu [Sichuan Aconite], Caowu [Kansu Aconite], Cangzhu, Qianghuo [Notopterygium Rhizome], Duhuo [Angelica Pubescens Root], Fangfeng, Xixin [Asarum], Chishao [Red Peony Root, fried], Baishao [White Peony Root, fried], Danpi [Moutan Cortex, fried], Nanxing [Arisaema Tuber], Banxia, Zhi Houpo [Processed Magnolia Bark], Chenpi, Cu Qingpi [Vinegar-processed Tangerine Green Peel], Cu Sanleng [Vinegar-processed Sparganium], Cu Ezhu [Vinegar-processed Curcuma], Mugua [Chaenomeles Fruit], Sugeng [Perilla Stem], Xiang Baizhi, Shanzha [fried], Shenqu [fried], Maiya [fried], Duzhong [Eucommia Bark], Chuanxuduan [Dipsacus Root], Shu Niuxi [Prepared Achyranthes Root], Qinjiao [Gentiana Macrophylla Root], Jing Sui, Rousongrong, Zhike [fried], Jiegeng, Binglang [Areca Seed], Die Xue [Tortoise Blood, fried], Chaihu, Xingren, Taoren, Da Hui [Star Anise], Liangjiang [Galangal], Zhi Gancao [Honey-fried Licorice], Tusizi [Cuscuta Seed], Shechuangzi [Cnidium Fruit], Hei Yuanzhi [Black Polygala], Baiziren [Biota Seed], Shu Zaoren [Prepared Ziziphus Seed], Wuweizi, Lingxian [Syneilesis Rhizome], Caoguoren [Cardamom Seed], Yizhiren [Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit], Baifuzi [Typhonium Rhizome], Mabianncao [Verbena Herb], Chen Sha [Cinnabar] mixed with Maidong, Cheqianzi, Zexie [Alisma Rhizome], Mutong, Mubie Ren [Momordica Seed] each 1 liang; Shanjiachuan [Pangolin Scales] 1 liang; Shengjiang [Fresh Ginger], Dasuantou [Garlic Bulb] each 2 liang; Congbai [Scallion White] (whole), Jiu [Chive] (whole, each 8 liang); Hei Xiaodou [Black Soybean], Aiye [Mugwort Leaf], Gan Heye [Dried Lotus Leaf] each 4 liang; Fengxian [Impatiens Flower, fresh 1 jin/dried 2 liang]; Hu Jiao [Pepper], Chuanjiao [Sichuan Pepper], Jiangjiang [Dried Ginger], Paojiang Tan [Charred Fried Ginger] each 1 liang; Dazao [Jujube] 7 pieces; Wumei [Chinese Plum] 3 pieces; Huaishangtaoliuzhi [Branches of Paulownia, Mulberry, Peach, Willow, each 49 cun]; Fatuan [Hair Tuft] 1 liang 6 qian. ○ Two sets share 20 jin of oil, boiled separately, collected with Dan [Lead Oxide]. ○ Add Guangmuxiang [Costus Root], Dingxiang [Clove], Tanxiang [Sandalwood], Zhi Rushen [Processed Frankincense], Zhi Moyao [Processed Myrrh], Sharen [Amomum, powdered], Guongui, Baicaoshuang [Soot from Chimney] each 1 liang; Niujiao [Ox Horn Glue] 4 liang (steamed in wine until dissolved, following the method for Qingyang Gao).