一妇人患前症，搔破久不愈，食少体倦，此肝脾亏损，阴虚发热也。先用补中益气汤加
川芎、炒栀，元气渐复，更以逍遥散而疮愈。
一妇人身如丹毒，后发疙瘩，搔破脓水淋漓，热渴头晕，日晡益甚。先用消风散二剂，
又用加味逍遥散而愈。
一妇人患赤游风，晡热痒甚。余用清肝养血之剂。不信，乃服大麻风药，臂痛筋挛；又
服化痰顺气之剂，四肢痿弱。又一妇患前症，数用风药煎汤泡洗，以致腹胀并殁。
一女子月经先期，或经行上身先发赤晕，微肿作痒，若遇气恼，赤痒益甚。服祛风之药
，患
，清肝火益肝血，赤痒少止，用地黄丸滋肾水生肝木，各五十余帖而痊。后因恼怒，经水不
止，发热作渴，患处赤痒。先用加味小柴胡汤二剂，诸症顿止。又用加味逍遥散而安。
一女子二十岁，月经先期而或过期，或有怒身发赤晕，或患疙瘩，六七日方退。服祛风
药，
服是药，必致筋挛。不悟，后两手果挛，始信。先用地黄丸、四物汤，月余热渴顿减，乃佐
以加味逍遥散，又月余患处脓少，又用四君、山栀、牡丹皮二十余剂，指能伸屈。因怒发热
，经水不止，睡中筋脉抽动不安，以加味逍遥散加钩藤钩治之而痊。仍用四物、山栀、钩藤
钩、牡丹皮而疮结靥，乃去钩藤钩，调理元气复而疮靥脱。
一女子常患瘾疹作痒，因怒发热，变为疙瘩， 肿痒甚。余用栀子清肝散治之而愈。后
又怒
曰∶然乃以当归补血汤四剂，其热悉止，又用圣愈汤、加味逍遥散而愈。
一女子赤晕如霞，作痒发热，用小柴胡汤加生地、连翘、丹皮而愈。后时常发热，遍身
如虫
晕，或发瘾疹，或患疙瘩，用胡麻散随愈。
一女子常患疙瘩，时或作痒。服消风之类，搔破成疮，其痒不止，延及头面。余先用羌
活当
不再作。
一小儿因有食积，服克滞之剂，肢体生疮似疥，服消毒之药，发疙瘩，赤色作痒，脓水
津淫
散治之而食积愈。
一女子赤晕作痒，寒热发搐，服风药身发疙瘩，搔破出水，此肝血风热之症。先用加味
小柴
散而痊。
一小儿遍身生疮，小便不调，颈间结核，两目连札。服祛风之剂，眉毛脱落。余谓肝经
风热
、四味肥儿丸而愈。后每停食，遍身发赤作痒，服四味肥儿丸即愈。
一小儿遍身患疮，似疥作痒，肌体消瘦，发热龈烂，口渴饮水，大便不实，此肝肾之症
也。
芜荑汤而痊。
一小儿遍身生疮，似疥或痒或痛，脓水淋漓，眉毛脱落，大便酸臭，小便澄白。余谓肝
脾之症，先用大芦荟丸，后用四味肥儿丸，诸症渐愈，又佐以五味异功散而痊。
一小儿遍身生疮，头发成穗，眉毛脱落，肌肉消瘦，大便酸臭，小便不调，颈间结核，
肚大青筋。余先用五味异功散，月余后，用四味肥儿丸，又用大芜荑汤、异功散而痊。
一小儿先阴茎作痒，小便不调，后遍身生疮作痒，服消风散毒之剂， 如大风之症，颈
间结
四味肥儿丸而痊。
一小儿面部浮肿，遍身如癣，半年后变疙瘩，色紫作痒，敷巴豆等药，皮破出水，痛痒
寒热
、柴胡、皂角刺、甘草节，诸症渐愈。更以八珍汤加白术、荆、防、皂角刺、五加皮而愈，
后但劳则上体发赤晕，日晡益甚，此气血虚而有火也。先用四物汤加丹皮、参、术、柴胡，
治之稍愈。又用补中益气汤加酒炒黑黄柏、知母，月余痊愈。后不守禁忌，遍身生疮，诚如
疠风，大便酸臭，肚大青筋，头发成穗，先用肥儿丸月余，又用大芜荑汤数剂，又用大芦荟
丸、四味肥儿丸而寻愈。
一女子十二岁，善怒，遍身作痒出水，用柴胡、川芎、山栀、芍药，以清肝火；用生地
、当
眩晕寒热。余曰∶此亦肝火炽盛，血得热而妄行。其夜果经至。后因肝经血燥生疮，发热作
痒，搔破出水，眉毛脱落，用大芦荟丸、四物二连汤而热退，用五味异功散、四味肥儿丸而
疮愈。
一小儿遍身生疮，大便下血，发热作渴，腹大青筋，眉毛渐落。余用大芦荟丸、五味异
功散
制黄连治之，血止疮愈。
一小儿十五岁，遍身似疥非疥，脓水淋漓，晡热口干，形体骨立四年矣，此肾肝之症，
用六
又用大芜荑汤而寻愈。后停食吐泻不食，发赤 ，先用二陈、山楂、麦芽，次用异功散，饮
食如前，又用大芜荑汤而愈。
一女子赤晕如霞，作痒发热，用小柴胡汤加生地黄、连翘、丹皮而愈。
一女性急多怒，月经先期，患 ，色赤作痒，搔破脓水不止。服祛风药，其疮益甚。
服花
诸症渐愈，又用易老祛风丸而愈。
一女子素有肝火，因怒颈项结核，寒热，晡热，遍身起赤晕作痒。服祛风之药，搔破出
水，
，而诸症渐愈。乃用加味逍遥散而痊。
一小儿患赤游风，余先用羌活白芷散二剂，又用加味逍遥散而愈。后伤风热起疙瘩，搔
破出
而疮亦痊。
一小儿遍身搔痒，或如虫行，内服胡麻散，外敷解毒散，患处皆溃，诚如麻风之症，视
其
一小儿遍身搔痒起赤晕，后脓水不止，先用归脾饮二剂，又用胡麻散而愈。后因惊挟食
、发
消，又用越鞠丸而痊。
一位妇女患有前述病症，因搔抓破损后长期不愈合，伴有食欲减退、身体疲倦，这是肝脾亏损、阴虚发热的表现。先用补中益气汤加川芎、炒栀子，待元气逐渐恢复后，再用逍遥散治疗，疮口痊愈。
另一位妇女全身皮肤红肿如丹毒，随后出现疙瘩，搔破后脓水淋漓，伴有发热、口渴、头晕，傍晚时分症状加重。先用消风散服用两剂，又用加味逍遥散治疗而痊愈。
还有一位妇女患赤游风，傍晚发热且瘙痒剧烈。我用清肝养血的方剂治疗。患者不信，反而服用治大麻风的药物，导致手臂疼痛、筋脉拘挛；后又服用化痰顺气的药物，导致四肢痿弱无力。又有一位妇女患前述病症，多次用祛风药煎汤泡洗，导致腹胀并最终死亡。
一位女子月经先期而至，或在行经时上身先出现红色晕圈，微肿且瘙痒，若遇生气恼怒，红痒更加严重。服用祛风药物无效（原文此处有缺漏，结合语境意为未愈或加重），我采用清肝火、益肝血的方法，红痒稍止；用地黄丸滋肾水以生肝木，各服用五十余帖后痊愈。后来因恼怒，月经不止，发热口渴，患处红痒。先用加味小柴胡汤服用两剂，诸症顿止。又用加味逍遥散调理而安。
一位二十岁的女子，月经有时先期有时过期，或有怒气时身上发红晕，或患疙瘩，六七天才消退。服用祛风药物（原文此处有缺漏，结合语境意为误治），（医生警告）服用此药必致筋脉拘挛。患者不醒悟，后来双手果然拘挛，这才相信。先用地黄丸、四物汤，月余后余热和口渴明显减轻，于是辅以加味逍遥散，又过月余患处脓液减少，再用四君子汤、山栀、牡丹皮二十余剂，手指能伸屈。因发怒发热，月经不止，睡中筋脉抽动不安，用加味逍遥散加钩藤治疗而痊愈。仍用四物汤、山栀、钩藤、牡丹皮使疮口结痂，然后去掉钩藤，调理元气后疮痂脱落。
一位女子常患瘾疹瘙痒，因发怒发热，变为疙瘩，肿胀瘙痒剧烈。我用栀子清肝散治疗而痊愈。后来再次发怒（原文此处有缺漏，结合语境为病情反复或新症），（医生判断）于是用当归补血汤四剂，热象全止，又用圣愈汤、加味逍遥散治疗而痊愈。
一位女子面部红晕如霞，瘙痒发热，用小柴胡汤加生地、连翘、丹皮治疗而痊愈。后来时常发热，遍身如虫行感（原文“如虫”后缺字，推测为“行”或类似描述），或发瘾疹，或患疙瘩，用胡麻散随症治愈。
一位女子常患疙瘩，时而瘙痒。服用消风散之类，搔破成疮，瘙痒不止，蔓延至头面。我先用羌活当...（原文此处截断，推测为羌活当归等祛风药），不再发作。
一名小儿因有食积，服用克滞（消导）的药物，肢体生疮似疥，服用消毒药物后，发疙瘩，色红瘙痒，脓水津液渗出...（原文此处截断，结合下文应为某方剂）散治疗而食积痊愈。
一位女子红晕瘙痒，寒热抽搐，服用祛风药后身上发疙瘩，搔破出水，这是肝血风热的症状。先用加味小柴...（原文截断，应为小柴胡汤）散治疗而痊愈。
一名小儿遍身生疮，小便不调，颈部结核，两眼粘连。服用祛风药剂后，眉毛脱落。我认为这是肝经风热...（原文截断，结合下文应为某方剂）、四味肥儿丸治疗而痊愈。后来每次停食，遍身发红瘙痒，服用四味肥儿丸即愈。
一名小儿遍身患疮，似疥且瘙痒，肌体消瘦，发热牙龈腐烂，口渴饮水，大便不成形，这是肝肾的病症...（原文截断，结合下文应为某方剂）芜荑汤治疗而痊愈。
一名小儿遍身生疮，似疥或痒或痛，脓水淋漓，眉毛脱落，大便酸臭，小便清白。我认为这是肝脾的病症，先用大芦荟丸，后用四味肥儿丸，诸症渐愈，又辅以五味异功散而痊愈。
一名小儿遍身生疮，头发成穗状，眉毛脱落，肌肉消瘦，大便酸臭，小便不调，颈部结核，肚大青筋。我先用五味异功散，月余后，用四味肥儿丸，又用大芜荑汤、异功散而痊愈。
一名小儿先阴茎瘙痒，小便不调，后遍身生疮瘙痒，服用消风散毒之剂，（原文截断，结合语境应为症状加重或变症）如大风之症，颈部结...（原文截断，结合下文应为结核），用四味肥儿丸而痊愈。
一名小儿面部浮肿，遍身如癣，半年后变为疙瘩，色紫瘙痒，敷巴豆等药物，皮肤破损出水，痛痒...（原文截断，结合下文应为寒热交作）。...（原文截断，结合下文应为某方剂）、柴胡、皂角刺、甘草节，诸症渐愈。更用八珍汤加白术、荆芥、防风、皂角刺、五加皮而痊愈。后来只要劳累则上半身发红晕，傍晚加重，这是气血虚而有火。先用四物汤加丹皮、人参、白术、柴胡，治疗稍愈。又用补中益气汤加酒炒黑黄柏、知母，月余痊愈。后来不遵守禁忌，遍身生疮，确实像疠风，大便酸臭，肚大青筋，头发成穗，先用肥儿丸月余，又用大芜荑汤数剂，又用大芦荟丸、四味肥儿丸而逐渐痊愈。
一位十二岁的女子，易怒，遍身瘙痒出水，用柴胡、川芎、山栀、芍药，以清肝火；用生地、当...（原文截断，应为当归）...（原文截断，结合语境为养血药）眩晕寒热。我说：这也是肝火炽盛，血受热而妄行。当晚果然月经来潮。后来因肝经血燥生疮，发热瘙痒，搔破出水，眉毛脱落，用大芦荟丸、四物二连汤而热退，用五味异功散、四味肥儿丸而疮愈。
一名小儿遍身生疮，大便下血，发热口渴，腹大青筋，眉毛渐落。我用大芦荟丸、五味异...（原文截断，应为异功散）...（原文截断，结合语境为清热药）制黄连治疗，血止疮愈。
一名十五岁的小儿，遍身似疥非疥，脓水淋漓，傍晚发热口干，形体骨立已达四年，这是肾肝的病症，用六...（原文截断，结合语境应为六味地黄丸类）...（原文截断，结合下文）又用大芜荑汤而逐渐痊愈。后来停食吐泻不进食，发赤...（原文截断，结合语境为皮疹），先用二陈汤、山楂、麦芽，次用异功散，饮食恢复正常，又用大芜荑汤而痊愈。
一位女子红晕如霞，瘙痒发热，用小柴胡汤加生地黄、连翘、丹皮而痊愈。
一位女性急躁多怒，月经先期，患...（原文截断，结合语境为阴部疮疡），色红瘙痒，搔破后脓水不止。服用祛风药，其疮更加严重。服花...（原文截断，结合语境为某种有毒或错误药物）...（原文截断，结合下文）诸症渐愈，又用易老祛风丸而痊愈。
一位女子素有肝火，因发怒颈项结核，寒热，傍晚发热，遍身起红晕瘙痒。服用祛风药，搔破出水，...（原文截断，结合语境为误治后果或后续治疗），而诸症渐愈。乃用加味逍遥散而痊愈。
一名小儿患赤游风，我先用羌活白芷散两剂，又用加味逍遥散而痊愈。后来伤风热起疙瘩，搔破出...（原文截断，结合语境为脓水），而疮亦痊愈。
一名小儿遍身瘙痒，或如虫行，内服胡麻散，外敷解毒散，患处皆溃烂，确实像麻风之症，视其...（原文截断，结合语境为辨证施治）。
一名小儿遍身瘙痒起红晕，后脓水不止，先用归脾饮两剂，又用胡麻散而痊愈。后来因惊吓夹带食积...（原文截断，结合语境为症状），发...（原文截断，结合语境为皮疹），消...（原文截断，结合语境为消散），又用越鞠丸而痊愈。
A woman suffered from the aforementioned condition; after scratching it until broken, it failed to heal for a long time. She had poor appetite and fatigue. This was due to Liver and Spleen deficiency with Yin deficiency generating internal heat. Initially, *Buzhong Yiqi Tang* (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) was administered with Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) and stir-fried Gardenia Fructus (Zhizi). As the Yuan Qi gradually recovered, *Xiaoyao San* (Free Wanderer Powder) was used, leading to the healing of the sores.
Another woman presented with skin redness resembling erysipelas, followed by the appearance of papules. Scratching caused them to break and ooze pus. She experienced fever, thirst, dizziness, with symptoms worsening in the late afternoon. Initially, *Xiaofeng San* (Wind-Expelling Powder) was given for two doses, followed by *Jiawei Xiaoyao San* (Modified Free Wanderer Powder), resulting in recovery.
A third woman suffered from Chiyou Feng (Red Roaming Wind), experiencing evening fever and severe itching. I prescribed formulas to clear Liver fire and nourish Blood. The patient did not believe this and instead took medicines for leprosy, which led to arm pain and tendon contraction. She then took phlegm-resolving and qi-regulating medicines, resulting in flaccidity and weakness of the four limbs. Another woman with the same condition used wind-dispelling decoctions for washing multiple times, leading to abdominal distension and death.
A young woman had early menstruation. Sometimes, before her period, red halos appeared on her upper body, slightly swollen and itchy. If she became angry, the redness and itching intensified. After taking wind-dispelling medicines without success, I employed methods to clear Liver fire and benefit Liver blood, which alleviated the redness and itching. Then, *Dihuang Wan* (Rehmannia Pill) was used to nourish Kidney Water to generate Liver Wood. Each formula was taken for over fifty doses, leading to recovery. Later, due to anger, her menstruation did not stop, accompanied by fever, thirst, and itching at the lesion site. Initially, *Jiawei Xiao Chaihu Tang* (Modified Minor Bupleurum Decoction) was given for two doses, stopping all symptoms abruptly. Then, *Jiawei Xiaoyao San* was used to stabilize her condition.
A twenty-year-old girl had irregular menstruation, sometimes early and sometimes delayed. Anger would cause red halos on her body or the appearance of papules, which subsided after six or seven days. After taking wind-dispelling medicines, (the text implies adverse effects or warning against them), I warned that such medicines would cause tendon contraction. She did not heed this, and later her hands indeed contracted, at which point she believed. Initially, *Dihuang Wan* and *Siwu Tang* (Four Substances Decoction) were used. After a month, residual heat and thirst decreased significantly. Then, *Jiawei Xiaoyao San* was added. After another month, pus at the lesions decreased. *Sijunzi Tang* (Four Gentlemen Decoction), Zhizi, and Mudanpi were given for over twenty doses, allowing finger flexion and extension. Due to anger-induced fever and continuous menstruation, with restless tendon twitching during sleep, *Jiawei Xiaoyao San* with Gouteng Hook (Uncaria Ramulus cum Uncis) was used for recovery. *Siwu Tang*, Zhizi, Gouteng Hook, and Mudanpi were continued until the sores crusted. Gouteng Hook was then removed, and Yuan Qi was regulated until the crusts fell off.
A young woman frequently suffered from Urticaria (Itchy Wheals) with itching. Anger and fever transformed these into papules with severe swelling and itching. I treated her with *Zhizi Qinggan San* (Gardenia Clearing Liver Fire Powder), and she recovered. Later, upon renewed anger (text implies recurrence/new symptom), *Danggui Buxue Tang* (Angelica Tonifying Blood Decoction) was given for four doses, stopping the heat completely. Then, *Shengyu Tang* (Sage Preserving Life Decoction) and *Jiawei Xiaoyao San* were used for full recovery.
A young woman had facial redness like rosy clouds, with itching and fever. *Xiao Chaihu Tang* (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) plus Shengdi Huang, Lianqiao, and Mudanpi cured her. Later, she frequently had fever, feeling as if insects were crawling all over her body, or developing urticaria or papules. *Huma San* (Sesame Seed Powder) cured her each time.
A young woman frequently suffered from papules with intermittent itching. Taking *Xiaofeng San* type medicines caused them to break open into sores with unrelenting itching, spreading to the head and face. I initially used Qianghuo Dang... (text cuts off, likely Qianghuo and Danggui) ...to prevent recurrence.
A child had food stagnation. After taking digestive-reducing medicines, sores resembling scabies appeared on the limbs. After taking detoxifying medicines, papules appeared, red and itchy, oozing fluid... (text cuts off). ...San (Powder) was used, curing the food stagnation.
A young woman had red halos with itching, alternating chills and fever, and convulsions. After taking wind-dispelling medicines, papules appeared on the body. Scratching caused oozing. This was a syndrome of Liver Blood Wind-Heat. Initially, *Jiawei Xiao Chai...* (text cuts off, likely Xiao Chaihu Tang) ...San was used for recovery.
A child had sores all over the body, irregular urination, cervical lymphadenopathy, and eyes sticking together. After taking wind-dispelling agents, eyebrows fell out. I diagnosed this as Liver Meridian Wind-Heat... (text cuts off) ...and Siwei Fei'er Wan (Four-Ingredient Child-Nourishing Pill), leading to recovery. Whenever food stagnated later, causing whole-body redness and itching, Siwei Fei'er Wan cured it immediately.
A child had sores all over the body, resembling scabies with itching, emaciation, fever with rotten gums, thirst for water, and loose stools. This was a Kidney-Liver syndrome... (text cuts off) ...Wuyi Tang (Ceras Anisum Decoction) cured him.
A child had sores all over the body, resembling scabies, either itchy or painful, with copious pus, fallen eyebrows, sour-smelling stool, and clear urine. I diagnosed this as a Liver-Spleen syndrome. Initially, Da Lushui Wan (Large Aloe Pill) was used, followed by Siwei Fei'er Wan. Symptoms gradually improved, and Wuyi Yigong San (Five-Gentleman Modified Formula) was added for complete recovery.
A child had sores all over the body, hair matted into tufts, fallen eyebrows, emaciation, sour-smelling stool, irregular urination, cervical lymphadenopathy, and prominent abdominal veins. I initially used Wuyi Yigong San. After a month, Siwei Fei'er Wan was used, followed by Da Wuyi Tang and Yigong San, leading to recovery.
A child first had penile itching and irregular urination, then developed itchy sores all over the body. After taking *Xiaofeng San Du* (Wind-Expelling Detoxifying) agents, (text cuts off, implying worsening) resembling leprosy, with neck... (text cuts off) ...Siwei Fei'er Wan cured him.
A child had facial edema and body rash resembling tinea. Half a year later, purple, itchy papules appeared. Applying Croton seed (Badou) etc. broke the skin and caused oozing, with pain, itching... (text cuts off) ...Chai Hu, Zaojiaoci (Gleditsia Spine), and Gancao Jie (Licorice Joint), symptoms gradually improved. Then, Bazhen Tang (Eight Treasures Decoction) plus Baizhu, Jingjie, Fangfeng, Zaojiaoci, and Wujia Pi cured her. Later, exertion caused upper body red halos worsening in the late afternoon, indicating Qi-Blood deficiency with Fire. Initially, Siwu Tang plus Mudanpi, Renshen, Baizhu, and Chaihu provided slight improvement. Then, Buzhong Yiqi Tang plus wine-fried black Huangbai and Zhimu cured her after a month. Not observing dietary restrictions, she developed sores all over the body, truly resembling leprosy, with sour stool, abdominal distension with visible veins, and matted hair. Fei'er Wan was used for a month, then Da Wuyi Tang for several doses, then Da Lushui Wan and Siwei Fei'er Wan, leading to gradual recovery.
A twelve-year-old girl was prone to anger, with whole-body itching and oozing. Chai Hu, Chuanxiong, Zhizi, and Shaoyao were used to clear Liver fire; Shengdi... (text cuts off) ...dizziness, chills, and fever. I said: This is also excessive Liver Fire, where Blood acts recklessly due to heat. Her menstruation indeed started that night. Later, due to Liver Meridian Blood dryness causing sores, with fever, itching, oozing, and fallen eyebrows, Da Lushui Wan and Siwu Erlian Tang (Four Substances with Two Lotus Decoction) reduced the fever, and Wuyi Yigong San and Siwei Fei'er Wan healed the sores.
A child had sores all over the body, bloody stool, fever with thirst, abdominal distension with visible veins, and falling eyebrows. I used Da Lushui Wan and Wuyi Yi... (text cuts off) ...Zhi Huanglian (Prepared Coptis) to treat, stopping the bleeding and healing the sores.
A fifteen-year-old child had sores resembling scabies but not quite, with copious pus, evening fever, dry mouth, and skeletal emaciation for four years. This was a Kidney-Liver syndrome, using Liu... (text cuts off, likely Liuhuang Wan or similar) ...Da Wuyi Tang for gradual recovery. Later, food stagnation caused vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia, with red... (text cuts off) ...Erchen Tang, Shanzha, and Maiya were used first, then Yigong San. Diet returned to normal, and Da Wuyi Tang cured him.
A young woman had red halos like rosy clouds, itching, and fever. *Xiao Chaihu Tang* plus Sheng Dihuang, Lianqiao, and Mudanpi cured her.
A female with irritability and anger had early menstruation, suffering from... (text cuts off, likely genital sores), red and itchy, with continuous pus after scratching. Taking wind-dispelling medicines worsened the sores. Taking Hua... (text cuts off) ...symptoms gradually improved, and Yilao Qufeng Wan (Yilao Wind-Expelling Pill) cured her.
A young woman with chronic Liver Fire developed cervical lymphadenopathy, chills/fever, evening fever, and whole-body red halos with itching due to anger. Taking wind-dispelling medicines caused oozing after scratching... (text cuts off) ...symptoms gradually improved. *Jiawei Xiaoyao San* cured her.
A child with Chiyou Feng was initially treated with Qianghuo Baizhi San for two doses, then *Jiawei Xiaoyao San*, leading to recovery. Later, wind-heat caused papules; scratching led to oozing... (text cuts off) ...sores also healed.
A child had whole-body itching, feeling like insects crawling. Internally, Huma San was taken; externally, Jiedu San was applied. Lesions ulcerated, resembling leprosy. Observing his... (text cuts off) ...
A child had whole-body itching with red halos, later with continuous pus. Initially, Guipi Yin (Spleen-Restoring Drink) was given for two doses, then Huma San, leading to recovery. Later, due to fright combined with food stagnation... (text cuts off) ...Faj... (text cuts off) ...Xiao... (text cuts off), Yueju Wan cured him.