青液散(《锦囊》) 治鹅口疮及舌疮、
舌菌、重舌。
青黛 朴硝(各一钱) 龙脑(一字)
研细。鹅翎挑少许扫上。
又方(《正传》) 白杨树枝烧取沥,涂之神效。
四宝丹(《汤氏》)
雄黄(三钱) 硼砂(二钱) 甘草(一钱) 冰片(三分五厘)
上为末。蜜水调涂或干掺。
又方 黄丹研细,竹沥调涂口中,洗之其白点即落。一日涂三次,再用辰砂益
元散,灯心汤调下,神效。
驱腐丹(奎光秘方)
五倍子(去蛀,打碎,炒黑色) 硼砂(各二钱)
共研细末。凡口糜鹅口略吹少许,不可过多。
小儿心有客热满口生疮 天南星末,米醋调敷脚心。
又方 吴茱萸末,米醋调,涂足心。
又方 鹅粪泡汤,拭洗口内,即愈。
窦汉卿曰∶口内生肉球,有根线长五寸余,吐球出,方可饮食,以手轻捻,痛
彻至心。服凉血疏风泻火煎药,再用麝香二钱,分二次,水调服,吹麝香散,根化
而愈。(《全书》)
麝香散(窦氏)
直麝香(一钱) 梅花片(三分) 真川连(一钱)
研极细,芦管吹入。一日夜五六次,三日其根自化而愈。
窦汉卿曰∶口中卒然有肿,转胀转大,此名飞疡也。渐至杀人,用小刀点出血,鼠
粘子解毒汤加红花、丹皮。恶心腹胀满者难生。(《全书》)
青液散(出自《锦囊》):治疗鹅口疮以及舌疮、舌菌、重舌。
配方:青黛、朴硝(各一钱),龙脑(一字)。
制法与用法:研成细末。用鹅毛管挑取少许药粉涂抹患处。
又一方(出自《正传》):将白杨树枝烧焦,收集流出的汁液,涂抹患处,效果极佳。
四宝丹(出自《汤氏》):
配方:雄黄(三钱),硼砂(二钱),甘草(一钱),冰片(三分五厘)。
制法与用法:以上药材研为粉末。用蜂蜜水调匀后涂抹,或直接干撒药粉。
又一方:将黄丹研细,用竹沥调匀涂抹口中,清洗后白色的斑点即会脱落。每天涂抹三次,之后再服用辰砂益元散,用灯心草煎汤送服,效果神奇。
驱腐丹(奎光秘方):
配方:五倍子(去除虫蛀部分,打碎,炒至黑色)、硼砂(各二钱)。
制法与用法:共同研成细末。凡是患口糜或鹅口疮的,只需吹入少许药粉,不可过多。
小儿心中客热导致满口生疮:取天南星粉末,用米醋调匀敷贴脚心。
窦汉卿说:口腔内长出肉球,根部有线状物长达五寸多,必须将肉球吐出才能饮食,用手轻轻捻动,疼痛直达心脏。服用凉血疏风泻火的煎剂,再服用麝香二钱,分两次用水调服,并吹入麝香散,待根部化解后即可痊愈。(出自《全书》)
麝香散(窦氏方):
配方:直麝香(一钱),梅花片(即冰片,三分),真川连(即黄连,一钱)。
制法与用法:研磨至极细,用芦管吹入患处。一天一夜吹五六次,三天后其根部自然化解而痊愈。
窦汉卿说:口中突然发生肿胀,逐渐胀大,这叫做飞疡。严重时会导致死亡,可用小刀刺破出血,使用鼠粘子解毒汤加入红花、丹皮。若伴有恶心、腹胀满症状者,难以治愈。(出自《全书》)
Qingye San (from *Jinnang*): Treats thrush (oral candidiasis), tongue sores, lingual fungoid growths, and double tongue.
Ingredients: Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (each 1 qian), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) (1 zi).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Use a goose feather to pick up a small amount of powder and apply it to the affected area.
Another prescription (from *Zhengchuan*): Burn white poplar branches and collect the exudate; apply to the affected area for excellent efficacy.
Sibao Dan (from *Tangshi*):
Ingredients: Xionghuang (Realgar, 3 qian), Pengsha (Borax, 2 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 qian), Bingpian (Borneolum Syntheticum, 0.35 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with honey water for topical application or sprinkle dry powder directly.
Another prescription: Grind Huangdan (Lithargyrum) into fine powder, mix with Zhuli (Bamboo Sap) for topical application in the mouth; after washing, the white spots will fall off. Apply three times a day, followed by oral administration of Chensha Yiyuan San mixed with Dengxincao Tang (Juncus Decoction) for miraculous effects.
Qufu Dan (Secret Recipe of Kui Guang):
Ingredients: Wubeizi (Galae Chinensis) (remove insect damage, crush, stir-fry until black), Pengsha (Borax) (each 2 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind together into fine powder. For cases of oral ulceration or thrush, insufflate a small amount only; do not use excessively.
Pediatric patient with guest heat in the heart causing sores throughout the mouth: Apply Tian Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) powder mixed with Mi Cu (Rice Vinegar) to the soles of the feet.
Another prescription: Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) powder mixed with Rice Vinegar, applied to the soles of the feet.
Another prescription: Soak goose feces in water, use this liquid to wipe and wash the inside of the mouth for immediate cure.
Dou Hanqing stated: A fleshy ball grows inside the mouth, connected by a root-like strand over five cun long. The ball must be spat out before eating or drinking. Gentle manipulation causes pain piercing to the heart. Administer decoctions that cool blood, disperse wind, and purge fire. Additionally, administer She Xiang (Moschus) 2 qian, divided into two doses, taken with water, and insufflate She Xiang San. Cure is achieved when the root dissolves. (From *Quan Shu*)
She Xiang San (Dou Family Prescription):
Ingredients: Zhi She Xiang (Moschus, 1 qian), Meihua Pian (Borneolum Syntheticum, 3 fen), Zhen Chuan Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind extremely finely and insufflate into the lesion using a reed tube. Insufflate 5-6 times within a day and night. After three days, the root naturally dissolves and the condition heals.
Dou Hanqing stated: Sudden swelling occurs in the mouth, gradually expanding and enlarging; this is named Feiyang (Flying Ulcer). It can eventually lead to death. Prick the swelling with a small knife to release blood, and administer Niuzi Jiedu Tang (Arctii Detoxification Decoction) added with Honghua (Carthami Flos) and Danpi (Moutan Cortex). If accompanied by nausea and abdominal distension/fullness, the prognosis is poor. (From *Quan Shu*)