治夏月冒暑。伏热发瘴。烦躁口渴。及心脾不调。霍乱吐泻。或疟或痢。或咳嗽。
人参 砂仁 甘草 杏仁 半夏 扁豆 藿香 茯苓 木瓜 香薷 浓朴
上 散。每服四钱。姜三片。枣一枚煎服。
治瘴疟。壮热脉弦数。按之不绝。头痛目睛疼。
人参 苏叶 前胡 干葛 半夏(各二钱) 茯苓 陈皮 桔梗 甘草 枳壳(各五钱)
姜七片。枣一枚。水煎服。不拘时。如头痛。目疼。
加川芎。闻之阳气恒泄之地。得疾者。虽身热亦多内寒。正经所谓。言热未已。寒病复始。又王叔和
云。有热不可太攻之。热去则寒起是也。所以瘴疾热多卑热者。摄生方。卫生方。皆以病深而难治。
参苏有不当服者。且如脉虚内弱烦躁而热。卫生方治以冷汤生姜附子汤甚效。余于湟川得周医云。
近日三五证。热甚大。用附子干姜入麝香少许。汲水调下。心间如觉顿凉。即觉愈。未尝再服。
治瘴疾十四日外。热尚未除。其脉弦数有力。
柴胡 黄芩(炒黑) 人参 半夏 陈皮 甘草 苍术 浓朴
上姜三片。枣一枚。水煎服。
治瘴疾。发热烦躁。引饮大便不通。小便赤涩。狂言内热。神昏不省。
黄 人参 陈皮 当归 桂心 细辛 前胡 炒芍 茯苓 半夏 甘草 麦冬
上各等分。姜三片枣一枚。煎温服。
治疗夏季感受暑邪。伏热引发瘴气,出现烦躁、口渴,以及心脾功能失调导致的霍乱吐泻,或者疟疾或痢疾,或者咳嗽。
人参、砂仁、甘草、杏仁、半夏、扁豆、藿香、茯苓、木瓜、香薷、浓朴(厚朴)。
以上药材制成散剂。每次服用四钱,加生姜三片、大枣一枚煎服。
治疗瘴疟,壮热,脉象弦数,重按不绝,头痛,眼睛疼痛。
人参、苏叶、前胡、干葛(葛根)、半夏(各二钱),茯苓、陈皮、桔梗、甘草、枳壳(各五钱)。
加生姜七片、大枣一枚,水煎服,不拘时间。如果头痛、眼痛,
加川芎。听闻在阳气容易耗泄的地方,患病者虽然身体发热,但体内多寒。这正是经典所说的“热势未退,寒病又起”。另外王叔和
说:“有热不可过度攻伐。”热邪去除后寒邪就会兴起,说的就是这个道理。所以瘴疾中热多卑湿之地的患者,摄生方、卫生方都认为病情深重而难治。
参苏饮(人参苏叶散)有不适宜服用的情况。比如脉虚、内里虚弱、烦躁且发热,卫生方用冷汤送服生姜附子汤非常有效。我在湟川从周医生那里得知,
最近诊治的几例证候,热势很盛,使用附子、干姜加入少许麝香,汲井水调服。心中感觉顿时凉爽,随即觉得痊愈,未曾再服药。
治疗瘴疾超过十四天,热势仍未消除,脉象弦数有力。
柴胡、黄芩(炒黑)、人参、半夏、陈皮、甘草、苍术、浓朴(厚朴)。
以上药材加生姜三片、大枣一枚,水煎服。
治疗瘴疾,发热烦躁,想喝水,大便不通,小便赤红涩痛,胡言乱语,体内发热,神志昏迷不省人事。
黄芪、人参、陈皮、当归、桂心、细辛、前胡、炒芍药、茯苓、半夏、甘草、麦冬。
以上药材各等分。加生姜三片、大枣一枚,煎温服。
To treat summerheat invasion in summer. Latent heat induces miasma, causing irritability and thirst, as well as dysregulation of the Heart and Spleen leading to cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, or malaria or dysentery, or coughing.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Xing Ren (Prunus Seed), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber), Bian Dou (Vigna Seed), Huo Xiang (Pogostemon Herb), Fu Ling (Poria), Mu Gua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Xiang Ru (Elsholtzia Herb), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark).
The above herbs are processed into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decocted with 3 slices of Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) and 1 Zao (Jujube Fruit).
To treat Malaria due to Miasma (Zhang Nue), characterized by high fever, wiry and rapid pulse that remains unrelieved upon deep pressure, headache, and eye pain.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Zi Su Ye (Perilla Leaf), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Ge Gen (Kudzu Root), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber) (each 2 qian); Fu Ling (Poria), Chen Pi (Citrus Peel), Jie Geng (Platycodon Root), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (each 5 qian).
Decoct with 7 slices of Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) and 1 Zao (Jujube Fruit). Take orally at any time. If there is headache or eye pain,
add Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome). It is heard that in places where Yang Qi is constantly depleted, those who contract illness, although having body heat, often have internal cold. This is precisely what the classics state: "When the heat has not yet subsided, the cold disease begins again." Furthermore, Wang Shuhe
said, "In cases with heat, one must not attack too aggressively." Once the heat is removed, the cold arises; this is what is meant. Therefore, for Malaria caused by excessive heat in low-lying damp areas, both the She Sheng Fang (Preservation Formulas) and Wei Sheng Fang (Hygiene Formulas) consider the disease deep-seated and difficult to treat.
Shen Su Yin (Ginseng and Perilla Decoction) is not suitable for all cases. For instance, when the pulse is deficient, the interior is weak, accompanied by irritability and heat, Wei Sheng Fang treats it with Leng Tang (Cold Soup) delivering Sheng Jiang Fu Zi Tang (Fresh Ginger and Aconite Decoction), which is very effective. I learned from Doctor Zhou in Huangchuan that
recently, three or four cases presented with severe heat. They used Fu Zi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata) and Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger) with a small amount of She Xiang (Musk), mixed with drawn well water and administered. The patient felt an immediate cooling sensation in the heart region and recovered immediately, without needing further doses.
To treat Malaria lasting more than fourteen days, where heat persists, and the pulse is wiry, rapid, and forceful.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root) (stir-baked until black), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber), Chen Pi (Citrus Peel), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark).
Decoct the above herbs with 3 slices of Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) and 1 Zao (Jujube Fruit).
To treat Malaria, characterized by fever and irritability, desire for drinking, constipation, red and scanty urine, delirious speech, internal heat, and coma with loss of consciousness.
Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Chen Pi (Citrus Peel), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Chao Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba stir-fried), Fu Ling (Poria), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Mai Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber).
All herbs in equal proportions. Decoct with 3 slices of Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) and 1 Zao (Jujube Fruit). Take warm.