(治跌打伤坏眼目,瘀血胀肿,疼痛难忍) 升麻 白芷 川芎 蔓荆 本 甘草 木
贼生地 红花 当归 白术 水酒煎服。
(治跌打瘀血在腹肚内作痛) 生地(五钱) 桃仁(去皮尖,二钱) 杏仁(去皮尖,二钱) 归身
(一钱) 甘草梢(五钱) 水煎服。如不散,加柏子根三钱,再服。
(治跌打后大小便不通) 木通 车前 大黄 朴硝 甘草梢 归尾 生地 桃仁 红花
芍药 枳壳 天门冬 水酒煎服。
(骨碎皮破者不用) 红花 白芷 桃仁 牛膝 归尾 桂枝 杜仲 续断 独活 防风
地荆芥 大黄 五加皮 灵仙 紫荆皮 苦参 黄柏 发灰(各三钱) 葱姜汁(各三碗) 黄占
(二两) 百草霜(一两) 细药∶麝香 没药 麻黄(各三钱) 同研入膏摊贴。
(皮破者可用) 大黄 黄连 黄芩 苦参(各一两) 白松香(二斤) 白醋(四两) 麻油(十两)
节(五钱) 先用麻油七两,留三两,看膏老嫩加减;将大黄、草节五味切片,入锅内略炒取起
,将松香溶化,入炒过药片同熬,滚久以麻布滤去渣。绞布须长六尺,使人牵扯,又用净水
一缸,绞油须内水,将膏在水中扯成块,取作三、四块,仍渐渐入锅内溶化,其膏带水气,
油化必盛满锅,锅必用大者方妙,倘锅小、火急、膏满,急用大扇扇之自定,切不可以水泼
,恐伤人。直待油化红黄,渐渐化尽,其澄清如镜面可照人,方成膏。又须滴入水中,试老
嫩如何,以膏贴手,不粘肉为度。老者加油,嫩者加松香,看老嫩得宜。以筛过百草霜,收
到膏再加细药∶土鳖虫(一两) 海螵蛸(煮七次) 儿茶 血竭 龙骨(各五钱) 珍珠(一钱) 象皮
(,五分) 乳香 没药(各一钱)
(治疗因跌打损伤导致的眼目受损,瘀血肿胀,疼痛难以忍受)升麻、白芷、川芎、蔓荆子、藁本、甘草、木贼、生地、红花、当归、白术。用水和酒煎煮后服用。
(治疗跌打损伤后瘀血积聚在腹部内部引起疼痛)生地黄(五钱)、桃仁(去皮尖,二钱)、杏仁(去皮尖,二钱)、当归身(一钱)、甘草梢(五钱)。用水煎煮后服用。如果瘀血不散,加入柏子根三钱,再次服用。
(治疗跌打损伤后大小便不通畅)木通、车前子、大黄、朴硝、甘草梢、当归尾、生地、桃仁、红花、芍药、枳壳、天门冬。用水和酒煎煮后服用。
(皮肤破损者禁用此方)红花、白芷、桃仁、牛膝、当归尾、桂枝、杜仲、续断、独活、防风、地荆芥、大黄、五加皮、威灵仙、紫荆皮、苦参、黄柏、发灰(各三钱)、葱姜汁(各三碗)、黄占(蜂蜡,二两)、百草霜(一两)。将上述药材细研成粉:麝香、没药、麻黄(各三钱),一同研磨入膏中,摊开贴敷。
(皮肤破损者可用此方)大黄、黄连、黄芩、苦参(各一两)、白松香(二斤)、白醋(四两)、麻油(十两)、蓖麻子节(五钱)。先用七两麻油,预留三两,根据膏药的浓稠度进行增减;将大黄、蓖麻子节等五味药切片,放入锅中略炒后取出;将松香熔化,加入炒过的药片一同熬制,煮沸较长时间后用麻布过滤去除药渣。绞布需长六尺,让人拉扯过滤;再用一缸净水,将滤出的油倒入水中,在将膏药在水中拉扯成块,取作三到四块,再渐渐放入锅中熔化。此时膏药带有水汽,油化时必定会盛满锅,所以锅必须用大的才好。如果锅小、火急、膏药溢出,急忙用大扇子扇风使其平静,切不可用水泼洒,恐怕伤人。直到油化成红黄色,渐渐完全熔化,澄清如镜面可以照见人影,才算制成膏药。还需滴入水中,测试老嫩程度,以膏药贴在手上不粘肉为限度。太老则加油,太嫩则加松香,观察老嫩适宜为止。使用筛过的百草霜,收膏时再加入细药:土鳖虫(一两)、海螵蛸(煮七次)、儿茶、血竭、龙骨(各五钱)、珍珠(一钱)、象皮(五分)、乳香、没药(各一钱)。
(Treating eye damage caused by falls and blows, blood stasis with swelling, and unbearable pain) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen), Gaoben (Ligustici Sinensis Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Muzei (Equiseti Ramulus), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Honghua (Carthami Flos), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma). Decoct with water and wine for oral administration.
(Treating abdominal pain caused by intra-abdominal blood stasis from trauma) Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 5 qian), Taoren (Persicae Semen, peeled and removed of tips, 2 qian), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, peeled and removed of tips, 2 qian), Guishen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 qian), Gancaoshao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 5 qian). Decoct with water for oral administration. If the stasis does not dissipate, add Baizigen (Platycladi Cacumen, 3 qian) and take again.
(Treating constipation of both urine and feces after trauma) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Cheqian (Plantaginis Semen), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gancaoshao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), Guiwei (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Taoren (Persicae Semen), Honghua (Carthami Flos), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix). Decoct with water and wine for oral administration.
(Do not use if skin is broken) Honghua (Carthami Flos), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Taoren (Persicae Semen), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Guiwei (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Duohuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Dijiejie (Schizonepetae Herba), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Wujapi (Acanthopanacis Cortex), Lingxian (Synephores Herba), Zijingpi (Broussonetiae Cortex), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Fazhui (Ash of Human Hair, each 3 qian), Congjiangzhi (Juice of Ginger and Scallion, each 3 bowls), Huangzhan (Yellow Beeswax, 2 liang), Baicaoshuang (Soot from Hundred Herbs, 1 liang). Finely grind: Shexiang (Moschus), Moyao (Myrrha), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, each 3 qian). Mix into ointment and apply as a plaster.
(Usable if skin is broken) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, each 1 liang), Bai Songxiang (White Pine Resin, 2 jin), Bai Cu (White Vinegar, 4 liang), Mayou (Sesame Oil, 10 liang), Bamiaojie (Castor Bean Nodes, 5 qian). First, use 7 liang of sesame oil, reserving 3 liang to adjust based on the consistency of the ointment; slice Dahuang, Bamiaojie, and four other ingredients, stir-fry briefly in a pot, then remove. Melt the pine resin, add the fried slices, and boil until thick. Filter through hemp cloth to remove dregs. The cloth should be six chi long and pulled by people. Pour the filtered oil into a vat of clean water, pull the ointment in the water into blocks, divide into three or four pieces, and gradually melt them back in the pot. The ointment will contain water vapor and expand significantly when melted; therefore, a large pot is essential. If the pot is too small, the fire too intense, or the ointment overflows, fan vigorously to calm it down. Do not sprinkle water, as it may cause injury. Continue until the oil turns red-yellow and melts completely, becoming clear as a mirror capable of reflecting faces. Test the consistency by dropping it into water; it should not stick to the skin when applied. If too hard, add oil; if too soft, add pine resin, adjusting until appropriate. Add sifted Baicaoshuang. When collecting the ointment, add fine powders: Tubiechong (Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga), Haipiaoxiao (Sepiae Endoconcha, boiled seven times), Ercha (Katechu), Xuexie (Dracaenae Sanguis), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, each 5 qian), Zhenzhu (Margarita, 1 qian), Xiangpi (Elephantiasis Skin, 5 fen), Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrha, each 1 qian).