凡得毒病愈后,百日之内,禁食猪,犬,羊肉,并伤血及肥鱼久腻,干鱼则必大下痢,
下则不可复救,又禁食面食,胡蒜,韭薤,生菜,虾 辈,食此多致复发则难治,又令到他
年数发也,治笃病新起早劳,及食饮多致欲死方。
烧鳖甲服方寸匕。
又方,以水服胡粉少许。
又方,粉三升,以暖水和服之,浓覆取汗。
又方,干苏一把,水五升,煮取二升,尽服之,无干者生亦可用,加生姜四两,豉一升
。
又方,鼠屎,两头尖者二七枚,豉五合,以水三升煎半,顿服之,可服,温覆取汗愈,
有麻子仁纳一升,加水一升,弥良,亦可纳枳实,葱白一虎口也。
又方,取伏鸡子壳碎之,熬令黄黑,细末,热汤服一合,温覆取汗。
又方,大黄,麻黄各二两,栀子仁十四枚,豉一升,水五升,煮取三升,分再服,当小
汗及下痢。
又方,浓煮甘皮服之,芦根亦佳。
觉多而发复方,烧饭筛末,服方寸匕,良。
治交接劳复,阴卵肿,或缩入腹,腹中绞痛或便绝方。
烧妇人月经衣服方寸匕。
又方,取 子一枚,撞之三十六,放于户中,逐使喘极,乃刺胁下取血一升,酒一升
,合和饮之,若卒无者,但服血,慎勿使冷,应用 。
又方,取所交接妇人衣,覆男子上。一食久,活。
又方,取 胫及血,和酒饮之,瘥。
又方,刮青竹茹二升,以水三升,煮令五六沸,然后绞去滓。以竹茹汤温服之,此方亦
通治劳复。
又方,矾石一分,硝三分,末,以大麦粥清,可方寸匕,三服,热毒随大小便出。
又方,取蓼子一大把,水 取汁,饮一升,干者浓取汁服之,葱头捣,以苦酒和服,
亦佳。
又方,蚯蚓数升,绞取汁,服之良。
若瘥后,病男接女,病女接男。安者阴易,病者发复,复者亦必死。
卒阴易病,男女温病,瘥后虽数十日,血脉未和,尚有热毒,与之交接者,即得病曰阴
易杀人。甚于时行,宜急治之。
令人身体重,小腹急热上肿胸,头重不能举,眼中生 ,膝胫拘急欲死方。
取妇人 ,亲阴上者,割取烧末,服方寸匕,日三,小便即利,而阴微肿者,此当愈。
得童女 亦良,若女病亦可用男 。
又方,鼠屎两头尖者二七枚,蓝一把,水五升,煮取二升,尽服之,温覆取汗。
又方,蚯蚓二十四枚,水一斗,煮取三升,一服,仍取汗,并良。
又方,末干姜四两,汤和顿服,温覆取汗,得解止。
又方,男初觉,便灸阴三七壮,若已尽。甚至百壮即愈,眼无妨,阴道疮复常。
两男两女,并不自相易,则易之为名,阴阳交换之谓也。
凡欲病患不复,取女人手足爪二十枚,又取女中下裳带一尺烧灰,以酒若米饮服之。
大病瘥后,小劳便鼻衄。
左顾牡蛎十分,石膏五分,捣末,酒服方寸匕,日三四,亦可蜜丸服,如梧子大服之。
大病瘥后多虚汗,及眼中流汗方。
杜仲,牡蛎分等,暮卧水服,五匕则停,不止更作。
又方,甘草二两,石膏二两,捣末,以浆服方寸匕,日二服,瘥。
又方,龙骨,牡蛎,麻黄根末杂粉以粉身,良。
又瘥复虚烦不得眠。眼中 疼懊 ,豉七合,乌梅十四枚,水四升,先煮梅取二升
半,纳豉取一升半,分再服。无乌梅,用栀子十四枚亦得。
又方,黄连四两,芍药二两,黄芩一两,胶三小挺,水六升,煮取三升,分三服,亦可
纳乳子黄二枚。
又方,千里流水一石,扬之万度,二斗半,半夏二两,洗之,秫米一斗,茯苓四两,合
煮得五升,分五服。
附方
《梅师方》,治伤寒瘥后,交接发动,困欲死,眼不开,不能语方。
栀子三十枚,水三升,煎取一升,服。
凡是患有毒病(指烈性传染病或重症热病)痊愈后,在百日之内,禁止食用猪肉、狗肉、羊肉,以及损伤血脉的食物和肥腻的鱼类;如果吃干鱼,必然导致严重腹泻,一旦腹泻就无法挽救。另外还要禁止食用面食、胡蒜、韭菜、小葱、生菜、虾等食物,吃了这些大多会导致疾病复发,这就难以治疗了,甚至会让患者在接下来的几年里反复发作。这是治疗笃病(重病)初愈时因过早劳累,以及饮食不当导致几乎丧命的方剂。
用鳖甲烧成灰,每次服用一方寸匕。
另一个方子,用水送服少许胡粉(铅白霜)。
又一个方子,取米粉三升,用温水调和服用,然后厚盖衣被使其出汗。
又一个方子,取干紫苏一把,加水五升,煮取二升药液,全部服下;如果没有干的,鲜的也可以使用,并加入生姜四两、豆豉一升。
又一个方子,取两头尖的鼠屎十四枚,豆豉五合,加水三升煎至一半量,一次性服下;如果可以耐受,温覆衣被出汗即可痊愈;也可以加入麻子仁一升,再加水一升,效果更佳;也可以加入枳实、葱白(一手抓的量)。
又一个方子,取伏鸡(抱窝鸡)的蛋壳打碎,炒至黄黑色,研成细末,用热水冲服一合,温覆衣被出汗。
又一个方子,大黄、麻黄各二两,栀子仁十四枚,豆豉一升,加水五升,煮取三升,分两次服用,应当出现轻微出汗及腹泻。
感觉身体虚弱且病情反复的复方:将米饭烧成灰筛成粉末,服用一方寸匕,效果良好。
治疗房事过度导致的劳复,阴囊肿胀,或者睾丸缩入腹中,腹部绞痛或大便不通的方子。
烧妇人月经期间的衣物,取一方寸匕灰烬服用。
又一个方子,取一只老鼠,撞击它三十六次,把它放在门口,让它喘气到极点,然后刺其胁下取血一升,加酒一升,混合后饮用;如果突然没有老鼠,只服用血液也可,切记不要让血液变冷,应该使用活鼠的血。
又一个方子,取发生房事的女人的衣服,覆盖在男子身上。一顿饭的时间那么久,可以救活。
又一个方子,取公兔的小腿及其血液,和酒一起饮用,病可痊愈。
又一个方子,刮取青竹茹二升,加水三升,煮至五六沸,然后过滤去渣。用竹茹汤温服,这个方子也通用治疗劳复。
又一个方子,矾石一份,硝石三份,研成末,用大麦粥的清汁调服,每次一方寸匕,服三次,热毒随大小便排出。
又一个方子,取一大把蓼子,用水煎取汁,饮用一升;如果是干的,浓取汁服用;葱头捣烂,用醋调和服用,也很好。
又一个方子,取蚯蚓数升,绞取汁液,服用效果良好。
如果在病愈后,患病的男子与正常女子交接,患病的女子与正常男子交接。正常的一方称为“阴易”(受邪),患病的一方则是旧病复发,复发者也会死亡。
突然发生的阴易病,男女温病,病愈后即使过了几十天,血脉尚未调和,体内尚有余留的热毒,此时与之交接的人,就会得病,这叫“阴易”,能杀人。比时行感冒更严重,应当紧急治疗。
使人身体沉重,小腹急迫发热,胸部肿胀,头部沉重不能抬起,眼中生翳,膝胫拘急疼痛欲死的方子。
取妇人的阴毛,最好是亲生的(或指特定来源的),割下来烧成灰,每次服用一方寸匕,每天三次,小便通畅后,阴部轻微肿胀,这表示快要痊愈了。
得到童女的阴毛也很好,如果是女子患病也可以用男子的阴毛。
又一个方子,取两头尖的鼠屎十四枚,蓝草一把,加水五升,煮取二升,全部服下,温覆衣被出汗。
又一个方子,蚯蚓二十四条,加水一斗,煮取三升,一次服用,仍能出汗,两者结合效果良好。
又一个方子,干姜末四两,用开水调和一次性服下,温覆衣被出汗,症状解除即止。
又一个方子,男子刚感觉到不适,就灸阴部三七壮,如果已经严重,甚至灸百壮也能痊愈,眼睛无妨碍,阴道疮疡恢复正常。
两个男人、两个女人之间,并不互相传染,所谓的“易”是指阴阳交换的意思。
凡是希望病患不再复发,取女人手足指甲二十枚,又取女人下身裙带一尺烧成灰,用酒或米汤送服。
大病痊愈后,稍微劳累就会导致鼻出血。
左顾牡蛎十分,石膏五分,研成末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每天三四次,也可以做成蜜丸,如梧桐子大服用。
大病痊愈后多虚汗,以及眼中流汗的方子。
杜仲、牡蛎等分,晚上睡觉前用水送服,五匕则停止,如果不止再制作服用。
又一个方子,甘草二两,石膏二两,研成末,用酸浆水送服一方寸匕,每天两次,病愈。
又一个方子,龙骨、牡蛎、麻黄根研成末混合,作为扑粉涂抹全身,效果良好。
又有一种情况是病愈后虚烦不得眠,心中懊恼疼痛,用豆豉七合,乌梅十四枚,加水四升,先煮乌梅取二升半,再加入豆豉煮取一升半,分两次服用。如果没有乌梅,用栀子十四枚也可以。
又一个方子,千里流水一石,扬之万遍,取二斗半,半夏二两,洗净,秫米一斗,茯苓四两,合在一起煮得五升,分五次服用。
附方
《梅师方》,治疗伤寒病愈后,因房事诱发,困倦欲死,眼睛睁不开,不能说话的方子。
栀子三十枚,加水三升,煎取一升,服用。
Whenever a patient recovers from a toxic disease (referring to severe infectious diseases or critical febrile conditions), within one hundred days, they must avoid consuming pork, dog meat, mutton, as well as foods that damage the blood vessels and fatty fish. Consuming dried fish will inevitably cause severe diarrhea; once diarrhea occurs, it cannot be saved. Additionally, one must avoid wheat products, garlic, leeks, scallions, raw vegetables, shrimp, etc. Eating these often leads to disease recurrence, which becomes difficult to treat, and may cause relapses for several years following the illness. This section provides formulas for treating critical illnesses where early exertion or improper diet after recovery nearly causes death.
Burn turtle plastron (Bie Jia) into ash and take one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure) per dose.
Another formula: Take a small amount of Hu Fen (Lead White Frost) with water.
Yet another formula: Take three sheng of rice flour, mix with warm water, and ingest. Then cover thickly to induce sweating.
Yet another formula: Take one handful of dried Perilla leaf (Zi Su Ye), add five sheng of water, boil down to two sheng, and drink all at once. If fresh leaves are unavailable, they can also be used, adding four liang of fresh ginger (Sheng Jiang) and one sheng of fermented soybean (Chi Dou).
Yet another formula: Take fourteen rat feces (Shu Shi) with pointed ends, half a he of Chi Dou, add three sheng of water, boil until reduced by half, and take in one dose. If tolerated, covering warmly to induce sweating will lead to recovery. One may also add one sheng of Hemp seed (Huo Ma Ren) and an additional sheng of water for better effect; alternatively, add Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange) and a handful of Scallion white (Cong Bai).
Yet another formula: Crush the shells of eggs from brooding hens, roast until yellow-black, grind into fine powder, and take one ge with hot water. Cover warmly to induce sweating.
Yet another formula: Take two liang each of Da Huang (Rhubarb Root) and Ma Huang (Ephedra Stem), fourteen Zhizi Ren (Gardenia Seed), and one sheng of Chi Dou. Add five sheng of water, boil down to three sheng, and divide into two doses. Mild sweating and diarrhea should ensue.
Yet another formula: Decoct Gan Pi (Licorice Bark) strongly and drink it. Lu Gen (Reed Rhizome) is also good.
For weakness and relapse: Burn cooked rice, sift into powder, and take one fangcun bi. It is effective.
Formula for treating labor-relapse due to sexual intercourse, characterized by swollen testicles, retraction of testes into the abdomen, abdominal colic, or constipation:
Burn ashes from a menstruating woman’s clothing and take one fangcun bi.
Another formula: Take one rat, strike it thirty-six times, place it at the door until it pants excessively, then puncture its flank to extract one sheng of blood. Mix with one sheng of wine and drink. If a live rat is unavailable, use the blood alone, ensuring it does not cool. Use fresh blood.
Another formula: Place the underwear of the woman involved in intercourse over the man’s body for the duration of a meal; this can save him.
Another formula: Take the hind leg and blood of a male rabbit, mix with wine, and drink. The illness will heal.
Another formula: Scrape two sheng of Qing Zhu Ru (Green Bamboo Shavings), add three sheng of water, boil five to six times, then strain. Drink the bamboo shaving decoction warm. This formula is also generally applicable for labor-relapse.
Another formula: Mix one part Fan Shi (Alum) and three parts Xiao Shi (Niter), grind into powder. Mix with clear barley gruel and take one fangcun bi per dose, three times daily. Heat toxins will exit via urination and defecation.
Another formula: Take a large handful of Liao Zi (Polygonum seeds), decoct in water to extract juice, and drink one sheng. If dry, extract strong juice and drink. Crush scallion heads, mix with vinegar, and take; this is also good.
Another formula: Take several sheng of Earthworm (Di Long), extract juice, and drink. It is effective.
If, after recovery, a sick man has intercourse with a healthy woman, or a sick woman with a healthy man, the healthy partner contracts the condition (Yin Yi), while the sick partner suffers relapse. Relapse in this context is fatal.
Sudden onset of Yin Yi disease: After recovery from warm diseases, even if dozens of days have passed, the blood vessels are not yet harmonized, and residual heat toxins remain. Intercourse at this time transmits the disease, known as "Yin Yi," which is lethal. It is more severe than epidemic colds and requires urgent treatment.
Symptoms include heavy body, urgent heat in the lower abdomen, swelling of the chest, heavy head unable to lift, visual obscurations (Yi), and painful stiffness of knees and calves.
Formula: Cut pubic hair from a woman (preferably her own), burn to ash, and take one fangcun bi, three times daily. Once urination becomes smooth and slight swelling of the genitals occurs, recovery is indicated.
Pubic hair from a virgin girl is also good. If the patient is female, male pubic hair can be used.
Another formula: Take fourteen pointed rat feces (Shu Shi) and one handful of Lan Cao (Isatis Leaf), add five sheng of water, boil down to two sheng, drink all, and cover warmly to induce sweating.
Another formula: Boil twenty-four earthworms (Di Long) in one dou of water until three sheng remain. Take once; sweating should follow. Combined with other methods, it is effective.
Another formula: Take four liang of Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger) powder, mix with boiling water, take in one dose, cover warmly to induce sweating. Stop when symptoms resolve.
Another formula: Upon initial sensation of discomfort in men, moxa the genital area for twenty-one moxibustion units (zhuang). If severe, up to one hundred zhuang may be applied. Eyes are unaffected; genital ulcers return to normal.
Two men or two women do not transmit this to each other. The term "Yi" refers to the exchange of yin and yang.
To prevent relapse: Take twenty nails/claws from a woman’s hands and feet, and one chi of the belt from her lower garment. Burn to ash and take with wine or rice water.
After major illness, slight exertion causes epistaxis (nosebleed).
Formula: Ten parts Zuo Gu Mu Li (Oyster Shell), five parts Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum). Grind into powder, take one fangcun bi with wine, three to four times daily. Can also be made into honey pills the size of wutong seeds.
Formula for post-illness deficiency sweating and sweating from the eyes:
Du Zhong (Eucommia Bark) and Mu Li (Oyster Shell) in equal parts. Take with water before bed. Five bi measures suffice; if sweating continues, prepare more.
Another formula: Two liang of Gan Cao (Licorice Root) and two liang of Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum). Grind into powder, take one fangcun bi with sour浆 water (jiang shui), twice daily. Cures the condition.
Another formula: Mix powders of Long Gu (Fossilized Bones), Mu Li (Oyster Shell), and Ma Huang Gen (Ephedra Root). Apply as a dusting powder to the body. Effective.
Another condition: Post-recovery restlessness and insomnia, with mental anguish and eye pain. Formula: Seven he of Chi Dou (Fermented Soybean) and fourteen Wu Mei (Mume Fruit). Add four sheng of water, first boil Wu Mei to obtain two and a half sheng, then add Chi Dou and boil to obtain one and a half sheng. Divide into two doses. If Wu Mei is unavailable, fourteen Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit) can be used.
Another formula: Four liang of Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome), two liang of Shao Yao (Peony Root), one liang of Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), three small sticks of E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin). Add six sheng of water, boil down to three sheng, divide into three doses. Can also add two yolks from nursing chickens.
Another formula: Take one shi of Qian Li Liu Shui (Running Water from a thousand miles away), stir ten thousand times, take two and a half dou. Add two liang of Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber), washed. Add one dou of Shu Mi (Millet) and four liang of Fu Ling (Poria). Boil together to obtain five sheng. Divide into five doses.
Attached Formulas
From *Mei Shi Fang*: Treats post-typhoid relapse due to intercourse, causing extreme fatigue, inability to open eyes, and aphasia.
Formula: Thirty Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), add three sheng of water, boil down to one sheng, and take.