凡妊娠月未足而半产者,由气血虚弱,脏腑皆虚,加以病患
相感,情欲相扰,以致精血攻冲,侵损营卫,而胎无所养,与枯枝落果无异。如既堕,以生化汤加减治之。未堕
而血行腰痛,急以十圣散连进数帖,或芎 补血汤。
十圣散
人参 黄 (各二钱) 当归 白芍 川芎 熟地 白术(各一钱) 砂仁(五分) 川断(七分) 甘草
(五分) 姜(一片) 枣(一枚)
饭后多时再服。忌恼怒,并食生冷一切辛热等物。或加枸杞一钱半。
芎 补血汤
川芎 白术 阿胶 白芍 杜仲 人参 黄 五味 木香(各等钱) 甘草(八分) 姜(一片) 枣(二枚)
按∶此症保胎无忧散,方列漏胎下,连服七八剂,一日两帖更妙。
凡妊娠临月,或九个月腹中儿啼者,缘儿在母腹口含脐带,随母呼吸,妊母或将手扳高取物,提出儿口脐带,
故啼。但令其母如男子作揖,使脐带仍入儿口即不鸣矣。或煎黄连浓汁呷之。
凡妊娠将足月,脬为胎压,转在一边,以致脐下急痛,小便
不通。但升举其胎,则脬仍还旧而水道自通。宜六君子合四物汤,去茯苓,加半夏、陈皮,探吐以提之。不宜专
用滑渗之药。产后亦有此症,捣葱白铺于脐上,灸之立效。
六君子汤
半夏(姜制,二钱) 陈皮(去白,一钱) 茯苓(一钱) 甘草(五分) 人参(一钱) 白术(一钱)
四物汤
当归(四钱,酒洗) 生地(二钱) 白术(钱半) 川芎(钱半)
凡是妊娠月份未满就发生小产(流产)的,是由于气血虚弱,脏腑功能也都虚弱,再加上患病相互感应,情欲相互干扰,导致精血攻冲,损伤了营卫之气,使得胎元失去滋养,就像枯枝上的果实脱落一样。如果已经堕胎,用生化汤加减来治疗。如果尚未堕胎但出现阴道流血、腰痛的情况,应立即连续服用几帖十圣散,或者使用芎归补血汤。
十圣散
人参、黄芪(各二钱)、当归、白芍、川芎、熟地黄、白术(各一钱)、砂仁(五分)、续断(七分)、甘草(五分)、生姜(一片)、大枣(一枚)。
在饭后较长时间再服用。忌食恼怒情绪,以及生冷、一切辛辣温热等食物。也可以加入枸杞子一钱半。
芎归补血汤
川芎、白术、阿胶、白芍、杜仲、人参、黄芪、五味子、木香(各等量的一钱),甘草(八分),生姜(一片),大枣(两枚)。
按语:此症也可以用保胎无忧散,该方列在漏胎(孕期阴道少量出血)下方,连续服用七八剂,一天服用两帖效果更好。
凡是妊娠临近预产期,或者九个月时胎儿在腹中啼哭的,是因为胎儿在母体腹中口含脐带,随着母亲的呼吸而活动。孕妇如果将手举高去取物,提起了胎儿口中的脐带,所以胎儿会啼哭。只要让孕妇像男子作揖那样动作,使脐带重新回到胎儿口中,胎儿就不会啼哭了。或者煎煮黄连浓汁让孕妇慢慢咽下。
凡是妊娠即将足月时,膀胱(脬)受到胎儿压迫,位置偏转在一边,导致脐下急痛,小便不通畅。只要提升托举胎儿,膀胱就会恢复原位,水道自然通畅。适宜用六君子汤合四物汤,去掉茯苓,加入半夏、陈皮,通过探吐的方法来提气升胎。不宜专门使用滑利渗湿的药物。产后也有这种病症,捣碎葱白铺在肚脐上,进行艾灸,立刻见效。
Whenever a miscarriage (spontaneous abortion) occurs before the full term of pregnancy, it is due to deficiency of Qi and Blood, with all Zang-Fu organs being deficient. Compounded by illness transmission and emotional/sexual disturbances, this leads to chaotic attack of Essence and Blood, damaging Ying and Wei (Defensive and Nutritive Qi), leaving the fetus without nourishment, similar to a fruit falling from a withered branch. If the miscarriage has already occurred, treat with Shenghua Tang (Decoction for Generating New Tissue) modified. If vaginal bleeding and lower back pain occur before the miscarriage, immediately administer several doses of Shisheng San (Ten-Sage Powder) or Xiong Gui Bu Xue Tang (Corydalis & Angelica Decoction for Nourishing Blood).
Shisheng San (Ten-Sage Powder)
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) [each 2 qian], Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Chuan Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [each 1 qian], Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus) [0.5 qian], Chuan Duan (Dipsaci Radix) [0.7 qian], Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [0.5 qian], Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [1 slice], Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus) [1 piece].
Take well after meals. Avoid anger, as well as raw/cold foods and all spicy/warm substances. Alternatively, add Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus) 1.5 qian.
Xiong Gui Bu Xue Tang (Corydalis & Angelica Decoction for Nourishing Blood)
Chuan Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Du Zhong (Eucommiae Cortex), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) [each equal amount of 1 qian], Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [0.8 qian], Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [1 slice], Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus) [2 pieces].
Note: For this condition, Bao Tai Wu You San (Fetus-Protecting Worry-Free Powder) can also be used; listed under Lou Tai (Leaking Fetus/Prenatal Bleeding), take continuously for 7-8 doses, twice daily for better effect.
When a fetus cries in the womb near the end of pregnancy or at nine months, it is because the fetus holds the umbilical cord in its mouth while breathing along with the mother. If the pregnant woman raises her hands high to fetch something, she may pull the umbilical cord out of the fetus's mouth, causing crying. Simply instruct the mother to perform a gesture like a man bowing (clasping hands), which allows the umbilical cord to return to the fetus's mouth, stopping the crying. Alternatively, decoct concentrated Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) juice and let the mother sip it slowly.
When pregnancy is nearing full term, if the Bladder (Pao) is compressed by the fetal weight and displaced to one side, it causes urgent pain below the umbilicus and urinary retention. By lifting and supporting the fetus, the Bladder returns to its original position, and the water passages naturally open. It is suitable to use Liu Jun Zi Tang (Six-Gentlemen Decoction) combined with Si Wu Tang (Four-Substance Decoction), removing Fu Ling (Poria), adding Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) and Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), and inducing vomiting to lift the Qi and raise the fetus. Do not exclusively use slippery/diuretic herbs. This condition also occurs postpartum; crush Cong Bai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), spread it on the umbilicus, and moxa directly on it for immediate effect.
Liu Jun Zi Tang (Six-Gentlemen Decoction)
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum, processed with Ginger) [2 qian], Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, pith removed) [1 qian], Fu Ling (Poria) [1 qian], Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [0.5 qian], Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) [1 qian], Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [1 qian].
Si Wu Tang (Four-Substance Decoction)
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [4 qian, washed with wine], Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) [2 qian], Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [1.5 qian], Chuan Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) [1.5 qian].