紫金膏(见前。)
菊花通圣散 治两睑溃烂,或生风粟。
白菊花(一两半) 滑石(三两) 石膏 黄芩 甘草 桔梗 牙硝 黄连 羌活(各一两)
防风 川芎 当归 赤芍药 大黄 薄荷 连翘 麻黄 白蒺藜 芒硝(各半两) 荆芥
白术 山栀子(各二钱半)
上 咀,每服三钱,水一盏半,生姜三片,同煎七分,食后服。
洗刀散(见前。)
柴胡散 治眼眶涩烂,因风而作,用气药燥之。
柴胡 羌活 防风 赤芍药 桔梗 荆芥 生地黄 甘草
上水煎服。
拨云散(见外障。) 蝉花无比散(见通治。)
黄连散 治眼烂弦风。
黄连 防风 荆芥 赤芍药 五倍子 蔓荆子 覆盆子根(即甜勾根)
上煎沸,入盐少许,滤净,又入轻粉末少许和匀,洗眼亦效。
炉甘石散 治烂风眼。
以炉甘石不拘多少,先用童便 淬七次,次用黄连浓煎汁 淬七次,再用谷雨前茶芽
浓煎 淬七次,又并三汁余者合一处,再 淬三次,然后安放地上一宿出火气,细细研
入冰片、麝香,点上神妙。 时须用好紫销炭极大者凿一穴,以安炉甘石。
当归饮子
当归 大黄 柴胡 人参 黄芩 甘草 芍药(各一两) 滑石(半两)
上锉细,每服三钱至五钱,水一盏,生姜三片,同煎七分,去滓温服。
河间当归汤 治风邪所伤,寒中目泪自出,肌瘦,汗不止。
当归 人参(各三两) 官桂 陈皮(各一两) 干姜(炮) 白术 白茯苓 甘草 川芎 细
辛白芍药(各半两)
上为末,每服二钱,水一盏,生姜三片,枣二枚,同煎至八分,去渣热服,不计时,并三服。
枸杞酒 治肝虚,当风眼泪。
上用枸杞子最肥者二升,捣破,纳绢袋,置罐中,以酒一斗浸讫,密封勿泄气,候三
七日,每日取饮之,勿醉。
二妙散 养肝气。治目昏,视物不明,泪下。
当归 熟地黄(各等分)
上为细末,每服二钱匕,不拘时,无灰酒调下。治肝虚,或当风眼泪,镇肝明目。
上用腊月牯牛胆,盛黑豆不计多少,浸候百日开取,食后、夜间吞三七粒,神效。
洗肝汤 治肝实眼。
人参 黄芩(去黑心) 赤茯苓(去黑皮) 山栀子仁 芎 柴胡(去苗) 地骨皮 甘菊花
桔梗(炒。各一两) 黄连(去须) 甘草(炙。各半两)
上 咀,每服三钱,水一盏,入苦竹叶七片,煎至七分,去滓,食后服。
泻肝汤 治目热泪生粪者,脾肝受热故也。
桑白皮(一两) 地骨皮(二两) 甘草(五钱,炒)
上 咀,每服三钱,白水煎,食后服。
木贼散 治眼出冷泪,实则用此。
木贼 苍术 蒺藜 防风 羌活 川芎 甘草
上水煎服。
决明子方 治肝经热,止泪明目,治风赤眼。
上以决明子,朝朝取一匙, 令净,空心水吞下。百日见夜光。一方,取决明作菜食之。
羌活散 治目风冷泪,久不瘥。
羌活(去芦二两) 木香 官桂(去粗皮) 胡黄连 山药 升麻 艾叶(焙。各一两) 牛膝(酒
浸,切,焙) 山茱萸(去核) 白附子(炮。各七钱半)
上锉,每服三钱,水一盏,煎至八分,去滓,食后温服,日三。
羌活散 治风气攻眼,昏涩多泪。
羌活 川芎 天麻 旋复花 本 防风 蝉蜕(洗) 甘菊花 细辛 杏仁(去皮。各一
两) 炙甘草(半两)
上为细末,每服二钱,新水一盏半煎,食后服。
菊花散 治目风泪出。
苍术(四两,肥者,用银石器,入河水同皂荚一寸煮一日去皂荚取术,铜刀刮去黑皮,曝干,取三两)
菊花 木贼(新者) 草决明(洗,曝干) 荆芥穗 旋复花 甘草(炙。各一两) 蝉蜕(洗,焙,七钱
半) 蛇蜕(洗,炙,二钱半)
上为细末,用不津器盛。每服一钱,腊茶半钱同点,空心临卧时服。
蝉蜕饼子 治目风冷泪,去翳晕。
蝉蜕(洗,焙) 木贼(新者) 甘菊花(各一两) 荆芥穗 芎 (各二两) 苍术(米泔浸,焙,三两)
甘草(炙,半两)
上为细末,炼蜜和,捏作饼子,如钱大。每服一饼,食后细嚼,腊茶送下,日三。
阿胶散 治目有冷泪,流而不结者,肝经受风冷故也。
阿胶 马兜铃(各一两半) 紫菀 款冬花(各一两) 甘草(半两) 白蒺藜(二钱半,炒) 糯米(一两)
上 咀,每服二钱,水一盏半,煎八分,温服,不拘时候。
《本事方》 治头风冷泪。庞安常二方。
甘菊花 决明子(各二钱) 白术 羌活 川芎 细辛 白芷 荆芥穗(各半两)
上为细末,每服一钱,食后温汤调下。日三。
又方
川芎 甘菊 细辛 白芷 白术(各等分)
上为末,蜡丸如黍米大,夜卧纳二丸目中,一时辰换一丸。
川芎丸(《本事》) 治风盛隔壅,鼻塞清涕,热气攻眼。下泪多眵,齿间紧急,作头痛。
川芎 柴胡(各一两) 半夏曲 甘草(炙) 甘菊 人参 前胡 防风(各半两)
上每服四钱,水二盏,生姜四片,薄荷五叶,同煎至七分,去渣温服。
银海止泪方
苍术(米泔浸,一两半) 木贼(去节,二两) 香附子(炒,去毛)
上为末,炼蜜丸,如桐子大。食后盐汤下三丸。
治冷泪方
夏枯草 香附子(各等分)
上为细末,麦门冬汤调下。
又方 用胞枣一枚,去核,以花椒二十粒入内,用湿纸裹煨熟,细嚼,白汤下。
立应散 治冷泪。
橡斗子(一个) 甘草(三钱)
上为细末,每服二钱,熟水调下。
楮实散 治冷泪。
楮实子(去白膜,炒) 夏枯草 甘草(各半两) 香附子(炒) 夏桑叶(各一两)
上为细末,熟水调服,不拘时。
白僵蚕散 治冲风泪出。
白僵蚕(炒) 粉草 细辛 旋复花 木贼(各五钱) 荆芥(二钱半) 嫩桑叶(一两)
上水煎,食后温服。
真珠散 治肝虚,目风泪出。
真珠(研) 丹砂(研。各三分) 干姜(研,二分) 贝齿(五枚,以炭火 ,为细末)
上研极细令匀,以熟绢帛罗三遍。每仰卧以少许点眼中,合眼少时。
乳汁煎 治风泪涩痒。
人乳(一升) 黄连(去须,研取末,七钱半) 蕤仁(研烂,一两) 干姜(炮,为末,二钱半)
上除乳外,再同研极细,以乳渍一宿,明旦纳铜器中,微火煎取三合,绵滤去滓。每
以黍米大点 中,勿当风点。
止泪散 治风眼流泪不止。
炉甘石(一钱) 海螵蛸(三分) 片脑(五厘)
上研细,点眼大 头目并口,泪自收。二药燥,要加脑和,则不涩也。
麝香散 治眼冷泪不止。
香附子 川椒目(各等分) 苍术 麝香(各少许)
上为细末,吹鼻中。
紫金膏(见前文)。
菊花通圣散:治疗上下眼睑溃烂,或长出风粟状颗粒。
处方组成:白菊花(一两半)、滑石(三两)、石膏、黄芩、甘草、桔梗、牙硝、黄连、羌活(各一两);防风、川芎、当归、赤芍药、大黄、薄荷、连翘、麻黄、白蒺藜、芒硝(各半两);荆芥、白术、山栀子(各二钱半)。
制法与用法:将药材切碎,每次服用三钱,加水一盏半、生姜三片,共同煎煮至七分满,饭后服用。
洗刀散(见前文)。
柴胡散:治疗眼眶干涩溃烂,因风邪引起,使用理气药物以燥湿祛风。
处方组成:柴胡、羌活、防风、赤芍药、桔梗、荆芥、生地黄、甘草。
制法与用法:加水煎煮后服用。
黄连散:治疗眼缘溃烂伴风邪(眼烂弦风)。
处方组成:黄连、防风、荆芥、赤芍药、五倍子、蔓荆子、覆盆子根(即甜勾根)。
制法与用法:煎煮至沸腾,加入少许盐,过滤干净,再加入少量轻粉调和均匀,用来清洗眼睛也有效。
炉甘石散:治疗烂风眼。
制法与用法:取适量炉甘石,先用童便淬炼七次,再用黄连浓煎汁淬炼七次,接着用谷雨前的茶芽浓煎汁淬炼七次,将剩余的三种汁液混合在一起,再次淬炼三次,然后放置在地上一夜以去除火气,细细研磨后加入冰片、麝香,点入眼中效果神妙。使用时需用极好的紫销炭凿一个大洞,用来安放炉甘石进行煅烧。
当归饮子
处方组成:当归、大黄、柴胡、人参、黄芩、甘草、芍药(各一两)、滑石(半两)。
制法与用法:将药材锉细,每次服用三钱至五钱,加水一盏、生姜三片,共同煎煮至七分满,去渣温服。
河间当归汤:治疗受风邪损伤,寒气侵入导致眼泪自出,肌肉消瘦,汗出不止。
处方组成:当归、人参(各三两)、官桂、陈皮(各一两)、干姜(炮制)、白术、白茯苓、甘草、川芎、细辛、白芍药(各半两)。
制法与用法:制成粉末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏、生姜三片、大枣二枚,共同煎煮至八分满,去渣热服,不拘时间,共服三次。
枸杞酒:治疗肝虚,迎风流泪。
制法与用法:选用最肥厚的枸杞子二升,捣碎,装入绢袋,放入罐中,用一斗酒浸泡密封,不要漏气,等待三七二十一天后,每天取适量饮用,不要喝醉。
二妙散:滋养肝气。治疗目昏,视物不明,流泪。
处方组成:当归、熟地黄(各等分)。
制法与用法:制成细末,每次服用二钱匕,不拘时间,用无灰酒调服。治疗肝虚,或迎风流泪,可平抑肝火、明目。
另一法:选用腊月公牛胆,盛入黑豆不计其数,浸泡一百天后取出,在饭后、夜间吞服三七粒,效果神妙。
洗肝汤:治疗肝实引起的眼病。
处方组成:人参、黄芩(去掉黑心部分)、赤茯苓(去掉黑皮部分)、山栀子仁、川芎、柴胡(去掉苗头)、地骨皮、甘菊花、桔梗(炒制,各一两)、黄连(去掉须)、甘草(炙制,各半两)。
制法与用法:将药材切碎,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,加入苦竹叶七片,煎煮至七分满,去渣,饭后服用。
泻肝汤:治疗眼睛红肿流泪且分泌物多如粪便者,这是脾肝受热所致。
处方组成:桑白皮(一两)、地骨皮(二两)、甘草(五钱,炒制)。
制法与用法:将药材切碎,每次服用三钱,用白水煎煮,饭后服用。
木贼散:治疗眼睛流出冷泪,实证时使用此方。
处方组成:木贼、苍术、蒺藜、防风、羌活、川芎、甘草。
制法与用法:加水煎煮后服用。
决明子方:治疗肝经有热,止泪明目,治疗风赤眼。
制法与用法:每日早晨取一勺决明子,洗净,空腹用水吞服。坚持百日可见夜光。另一方:将决明子做成菜肴食用。
羌活散:治疗眼睛受风冷流泪,久治不愈。
处方组成:羌活(去芦头二两)、木香、官桂(去掉粗皮)、胡黄连、山药、升麻、艾叶(焙干,各一两)、牛膝(酒浸,切片,焙干)、山茱萸(去核)、白附子(炮制,各七钱半)。
制法与用法:将药材锉碎,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎煮至八分满,去渣,饭后温服,每日三次。
羌活散:治疗风气攻冲眼睛,昏涩多泪。
处方组成:羌活、川芎、天麻、旋复花、藁本、防风、蝉蜕(洗净)、甘菊花、细辛、杏仁(去皮,各一两)、炙甘草(半两)。
制法与用法:制成细末,每次服用二钱,用新水一盏半煎煮,饭后服用。
菊花散:治疗眼睛受风流泪。
处方组成:苍术(四两,选肥厚者,用银石器,加河水同皂荚一寸煮一天,去掉皂荚取苍术,用铜刀刮去黑皮,晒干,取三两)、菊花、木贼(新鲜的)、草决明(洗净,晒干)、荆芥穗、旋复花、甘草(炙制,各一两)、蝉蜕(洗净,焙干,七钱半)、蛇蜕(洗净,炙制,二钱半)。
制法与用法:制成细末,用不渗水的容器盛装。每次服用一钱,加腊茶半钱一同冲泡,空腹及睡前服用。
蝉蜕饼子:治疗眼睛受风冷流泪,去除翳膜晕障。
处方组成:蝉蜕(洗净,焙干)、木贼(新鲜的)、甘菊花(各一两)、荆芥穗、川芎(各二两)、苍术(米泔水浸泡,焙干,三两)、甘草(炙制,半两)。
制法与用法:制成细末,用炼蜜调和,捏成如铜钱大小的饼子。每次服用一饼,饭后细细咀嚼,腊茶送下,每日三次。
阿胶散:治疗眼睛有冷泪,流出不凝结者,这是肝经受风冷所致。
处方组成:阿胶、马兜铃(各一两半)、紫菀、款冬花(各一两)、甘草(半两)、白蒺藜(二钱半,炒制)、糯米(一两)。
制法与用法:将药材切碎,每次服用二钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至八分满,温服,不拘时间。
《本事方》:治疗头风冷泪。庞安常的两个方子。
方一:甘菊花、决明子(各二钱)、白术、羌活、川芎、细辛、白芷、荆芥穗(各半两)。
制法与用法:制成细末,每次服用一钱,饭后用温水调服。每日三次。
方二:川芎、甘菊、细辛、白芷、白术(各等分)。
制法与用法:制成粉末,用蜡做成如黍米大小的丸药,晚上睡觉时纳入眼中,一个时辰更换一丸。
川芎丸(出自《本事方》):治疗风邪旺盛阻隔壅滞,鼻塞流清涕,热气攻冲眼睛,流泪多且有眼屎,牙齿间拘急,引发头痛。
处方组成:川芎、柴胡(各一两)、半夏曲、甘草(炙制)、甘菊、人参、前胡、防风(各半两)。
制法与用法:每次服用四钱,加水二盏、生姜四片、薄荷五叶,共同煎煮至七分满,去渣温服。
银海止泪方
处方组成:苍术(米泔水浸泡,一两半)、木贼(去节,二两)、香附子(炒制,去毛)。
制法与用法:制成细末,用炼蜜做成如梧桐子大小的丸药。饭后用盐汤送服三丸。
治冷泪方
处方组成:夏枯草、香附子(各等分)。
制法与用法:制成细末,用麦门冬汤调服。
又一方:用一枚胞枣,去核,放入花椒二十粒,用湿纸包裹煨熟,细细咀嚼,白开水送下。
立应散:治疗冷泪。
处方组成:橡斗子(一个)、甘草(三钱)。
制法与用法:制成细末,每次服用二钱,用热水调服。
楮实散:治疗冷泪。
处方组成:楮实子(去掉白色薄膜,炒制)、夏枯草、甘草(各半两)、香附子(炒制)、夏桑叶(各一两)。
制法与用法:制成细末,用热水调服,不拘时间。
白僵蚕散:治疗迎风流泪。
处方组成:白僵蚕(炒制)、粉草、细辛、旋复花、木贼(各五钱)、荆芥(二钱半)、嫩桑叶(一两)。
制法与用法:加水煎煮,饭后温服。
真珠散:治疗肝虚,眼睛受风流泪。
处方组成:真珠(研细)、丹砂(研细,各三分)、干姜(研细,二分)、贝齿(五枚,用炭火烧后研为细末)。
制法与用法:研磨至极细并均匀,用熟绢帛过滤三遍。每次仰卧时取少许点入眼中,闭眼片刻。
乳汁煎:治疗风泪导致的干涩瘙痒。
处方组成:人乳(一升)、黄连(去须,研取末,七钱半)、蕤仁(研烂,一两)、干姜(炮制,为末,二钱半)。
制法与用法:除人乳外,其余药材再共同研磨极细,用人乳浸泡一夜,第二天早上放入铜器中,用微火煎取三合,用绵布过滤去渣。每次取黍米大小点入眼中,注意不要对着风口点。
止泪散:治疗风眼流泪不止。
处方组成:炉甘石(一钱)、海螵蛸(三分)、片脑(五厘)。
制法与用法:研磨细,点入眼中大眦、小眦及口鼻,眼泪自然收敛。两种药性燥,需加冰片调和,否则会有涩感。
Zijin Gao (Purple Gold Ointment) (see previous text).
Juhua Tongsheng San (Chrysanthemum and Saintly Dispersion Powder): Treats ulceration of the upper and lower eyelids, or the formation of millet-like granules due to wind.
Ingredients: Bai Juhua (Chrysanthemum Indicum Flower, 1.5 liang), Huashi (Talcum, 3 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Yanxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (each 1 liang); Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Baijili (Tribuli Fructus), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (each 0.5 liang); Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (each 2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the herbs. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water and 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until reduced to 0.7 parts, and take after meals.
Xidao San (Washing Knife Powder) (see previous text).
Chaihu San (Bupleuri Decoction): Treats dryness and ulceration of the eye socket caused by wind; uses Qi-regulating herbs to dry dampness and dispel wind.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water and take.
Buyun San (Cloud-Dispersing Powder) (see Exogenous Obstruction chapter), Chanhua Wubi San (Chanhuara Without Equal Powder) (see General Treatment chapter).
Huanglian San (Coptidis Powder): Treats marginal blepharitis with wind (Eye margin ulceration with wind).
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Wubeizi (Galla Chinensis), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen), Fupenzi Gen (Root of Rubi Idaeifolii, also known as Tian'gen).
Preparation and Administration: Boil, add a small amount of salt, filter cleanly, then mix with a small amount of Qingfen (Calomel). Use to wash the eyes; this is also effective.
Luganshi San (Calamine Powder): Treats wind-blistering eye disease.
Preparation and Administration: Take an appropriate amount of Luganshi (Calamina), first quench it seven times in Tongbian (Child's Urine), then quench it seven times in thick decoction of Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), then quench it seven times in thick decoction of tea buds before Guyu (Grain Rain solar term). Combine the remaining three liquids, quench three more times, then place on the ground overnight to remove fire qi. Grind finely, add Bingpian (Borneolum Syntheticum) and Shexiang (Moschus), and apply to the eyes for miraculous effect. When using, carve a hole in a large piece of high-quality Zixiao Tan (Purple Sales Carbon) to roast the Luganshi.
Danggui Yinzi (Angelica Decoction)
Ingredients: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (each 1 liang), Huashi (Talcum, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Finely chop the herbs. Take 3 to 5 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water and 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until reduced to 0.7 parts, strain, and take warm.
Hejian Danggui Tang (Hejian Angelica Decoction): Treats injury from wind pathogen, cold invading causing spontaneous tearing, emaciation, and incessant sweating.
Ingredients: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (each 3 liang), Guangui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each 1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Baifuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and 2 dates. Decoct until reduced to 0.8 parts, strain, and take hot. Take at any time, total three doses.
Gouqi Jiu (Goji Berry Wine): Treats liver deficiency causing tearing when exposed to wind.
Preparation and Administration: Select the fattest Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), 2 sheng, crush them, put them in a silk bag, place in a jar, soak in 1 dou of wine. Seal tightly to prevent leakage. Wait for 21 days (three sevens). Drink daily, do not get drunk.
Er Miao San (Two Marvels Powder): Nourishes liver qi. Treats blurred vision, unclear sight, and tearing.
Ingredients: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian-bi (measure) per dose, at any time, mixed with Wuhui Jiu (Unadulterated Wine). Treats liver deficiency or tearing when exposed to wind; calms the liver and brightens the eyes.
Another method: Use gallbladder of a bull slaughtered in the twelfth lunar month, fill with Heidou (Soja Glycines Semen Nigrum) without limit, soak for 100 days, then take. Swallow 21-30 pills after meals and at night for miraculous effect.
Xi Gan Tang (Liver-Washing Decoction): Treats excess conditions of the liver affecting the eyes.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix - remove black heart), Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Hosta Skin - remove black skin), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus Seed), Xiong (Ligustici Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix - remove sprouts), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix - stir-fried, each 1 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma - remove whiskers), Gancao (Licorice Root - honey-fried, each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the herbs. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water and 7 leaves of Ku Zhu Ye (Bitter Bamboo Leaf), decoct until reduced to 0.7 parts, strain, and take after meals.
Xie Gan Tang (Liver-Draining Decoction): Treats red, swollen eyes with tearing and purulent discharge resembling feces, caused by heat in the spleen and liver.
Ingredients: Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, 1 liang), Digupi (Lycii Cortex, 2 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root - stir-fried, 5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the herbs. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in plain water, and take after meals.
Muzei San (Equiseti Powder): Treats cold tearing; use for excess patterns.
Ingredients: Muzei (Equiseti Herba), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Jili (Tribuli Fructus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water and take.
Juemingzi Fang (Clear-Sight Formula): Treats heat in the liver meridian, stops tearing, brightens eyes, and treats wind-red eyes.
Preparation and Administration: Take one spoonful of Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen) every morning, clean it thoroughly, and swallow with water on an empty stomach. After 100 days, night vision will improve. Another method: Cook Juemingzi as a vegetable.
Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder): Treats wind-cold tearing that persists for a long time.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix - remove rhizome stump, 2 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Guangui (Cinnamomi Cortex - remove rough bark), Huhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma - substitute type), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium - baked, each 1 liang), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix - soaked in wine, sliced, baked), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus - remove core), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma - processed, each 7.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Chop the herbs. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.8 parts, strain, and take warm after meals, three times daily.
Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder): Treats wind attacking the eyes, causing blurriness, dryness, and excessive tearing.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Ben Cao (Ligustici Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum - washed), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Xingren (Pruni Semen - peeled, each 1 liang), Zhigancao (Licorice Root - honey-fried, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct in 1.5 zhan of fresh water, and take after meals.
Juhua San (Chrysanthemum Powder): Treats wind-induced tearing.
Ingredients: Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 4 liang, select plump ones, boil in silver/copper vessel with river water and 1 cun of Zaojia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus) for one day, remove Zaojia, scrape black skin with copper knife, dry, take 3 liang), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Muzei (Equiseti Herba - fresh), Cao Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen - washed, dried), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Zhigancao (Licorice Root - honey-fried, each 1 liang), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum - washed, baked, 7.5 qian), Shetui (Serpentis Shed Skin - washed, roasted, 2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder, store in a non-leaky container. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with 0.5 qian of La Cha (Winter Tea), take on an empty stomach and before bed.
Chantui Bingzi (Cicada Cake): Treats wind-cold tearing, removes nebula and halos.
Ingredients: Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum - washed, baked), Muzei (Equiseti Herba - fresh), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos) (each 1 liang), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Xiong (Ligustici Rhizoma) (each 2 liang), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma - soaked in rice wash water, baked, 3 liang), Zhigancao (Licorice Root - honey-fried, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder, mix with refined honey, shape into cakes the size of a coin. Chew one cake slowly after meals, swallow with La Cha (Winter Tea), three times daily.
Ejiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder): Treats cold tearing that flows without coagulation, caused by wind-cold invading the liver meridian.
Ingredients: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Madoulings (Aristolochiae Fructus) (each 1.5 liang), Ziwan (Adenophorae Radix), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) (each 1 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, 0.5 liang), Baijili (Tribuli Fructus - stir-fried, 2.5 qian), Nuomi (Glutinous Rice, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the herbs. Take 2 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.8 parts, take warm, at any time.
"Benshi Fang" (Formulas of Great Importance): Treats head-wind cold tearing. Two formulas by Pang Anchang.
Formula 1: Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen) (each 2 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with warm water after meals. Three times daily.
Formula 2: Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Ganju (Chrysanthemi Flos), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Make into powder, form pills the size of millet seeds using wax. Insert two pills into the eyes before sleep, replace one pill every hour (one shichen).
Chuanxiong Wan (Ligusticum Pill) (from "Benshi"): Treats excessive wind causing obstruction, nasal congestion with clear discharge, heat attacking the eyes, excessive tearing with discharge, tension between teeth, and headache.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (each 1 liang), Banxia Qu (Pinelliae Fermentatum), Zhigancao (Licorice Root - honey-fried), Ganju (Chrysanthemi Flos), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Take 4 qian per dose, add 2 zhan of water, 4 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and 5 leaves of Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba). Decoct until reduced to 0.7 parts, strain, and take warm.
Yinhai Zhilei Fang (Silver Sea Tearing-Stopping Formula)
Ingredients: Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma - soaked in rice wash water, 1.5 liang), Muzei (Equiseti Herba - remove nodes, 2 liang), Xiangfu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma - stir-fried, remove hairs).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder, form pills the size of tung tree seeds using refined honey. Take three pills after meals with salt water.
Zhilei Fang (Cold Tearing Stopping Formula)
Ingredients: Xiakucao (Prunellae Spica), Xiangfu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder, take with Ophiopogonis Decoction.
Another Formula: Take one Baozao (Chinese Date), remove the pit, insert 20 Sichuan peppercorns inside, wrap in wet paper and bake until cooked. Chew finely and swallow with plain water.
Liying San (Immediate Response Powder): Treats cold tearing.
Ingredients: Xiangdouzi (Castanea mollissima Husk, one piece), Gancao (Licorice Root, 3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with boiled water.
Chushi San (Torreya Seed Powder): Treats cold tearing.
Ingredients: Chushizi (Torreyae Semen - remove white membrane, stir-fried), Xiakucao (Prunellae Spica), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 0.5 liang), Xiangfu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma - stir-fried), Xia Sangye (Mulberry Leaf harvested in early summer) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder, take with boiled water, at any time.
Bai Jiangcan San (White Silkworm Powder): Treats tearing upon exposure to wind.
Ingredients: Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus - stir-fried), Fencao (Licorice Root), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Muzei (Equiseti Herba) (each 5 qian), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica, 2.5 qian), Nen Sangye (Young Mulberry Leaf, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water, take warm after meals.
Zhenzhu San (Pearl Powder): Treats liver deficiency causing wind-induced tearing.
Ingredients: Zhenzhu (Margarita - ground), Dansha (Cinnabaris - ground) (each 3 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma - ground, 2 fen), Beichi (Concha Meretricis, five pieces, roasted over charcoal and ground to fine powder).
Preparation and Administration: Grind extremely finely and evenly, sieve three times through熟 silk. Lie on your back, apply a small amount to the eyes, and keep eyes closed for a short while.
Ruzhi Jian (Milk Decoction): Treats wind-tearing with dryness and itching.
Ingredients: Renru (Human Milk, 1 sheng), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma - remove whiskers, ground to powder, 7.5 qian), Ruiren (Prini Semen - ground to paste, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma - processed, ground to powder, 2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Except for human milk, grind the other ingredients extremely finely together. Soak in human milk overnight. The next morning, place in a copper vessel and simmer gently to obtain 3 he. Filter through cotton cloth to remove dregs. Apply a quantity the size of a millet grain to the eyes. Do not apply while facing the wind.
Zhilei San (Tearing-Stopping Powder): Treats incessant tearing from wind-eye.
Ingredients: Luganshi (Calamina, 1 qian), Haipiaoxiao (Sepiae Endoconcha, 3 fen), Pian Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 5 li).
Preparation and Administration: Grind finely and apply to the eyes. It also applies to the mouth and nose, stopping tears naturally. Since both main drugs are drying, adding Borneol prevents astringency.
Shexiang San (Moschus Powder): Treats incessant cold tearing.
Ingredients: Xiangfu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma), Chuan Jiaomu (Zanthoxyli Semen) (equal parts), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Shexiang (Moschus) (small amounts).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder and insufflate into the nose.